532:(16 in) of rain fell. Gale-force winds toppled trees and billboards and brought down telephone lines. The city of Manila was brought to a virtual standstill as three quarters of the city became submerged in at least 0.3 m (1 ft) of water. Transportation was shut down and businesses were deserted the day after the floods. Taking place mainly in the suburban communities surrounding Manila, rivers over-topped their banks and inundated "squatter" areas. The hardest-hit areas were submerged in up to 4.6 m (15 ft) of water. Residents reported that homes were swept off their foundations by the water and were brought downstream. Others reported seeing bodies floating amid debris. In
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365:
244:. The two systems ultimately merged into one over the Philippines between May 28 and 29. Now tracking northeastward, the system re-intensified and became a tropical storm on May 30. Lucille attained its peak intensity later that day with winds of 85 km/h (53 mph). As it accelerated over open waters, the system brushed the islands of
544:
500 people may have been killed. Additionally, more than 20,000 people were left homeless. Losses amounted to roughly $ 2 million. The floods were regarded as the nation's worst since 1947. The flooding caused by
Lucille was also considered the worst ever in the country by some until September 2009 when
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caused extensive flooding. The heaviest rains took place between May 27 and 28, with conditions similar to a tropical storm occurring during the overnight hours. During a 24-hour span on May 27, 218 mm (8.6 in) of rain fell in Manila. In surrounding areas, more than 406 mm
543:
Throughout the
Philippines, officials confirmed that 108 people, including 80 children, had been killed and a further 150 were missing by May 30. Later reports on the storm stated that approximately 300 people lost their lives. Some news reports indicated that as many as
475:
where a pressure of 992 mbar (992 hPa; 29.3 inHg) was measured. Sustained winds on Chichi-jima reached 95 km/h (59 mph); however, these were determined to be unrepresentative of
Lucille's actual intensity due to natural funneling on the island. On June 1, the system
513:. This marked the first time that a tropical cyclone in the Western Pacific had its name removed following its usage. For unknown reasons it was not replaced with any particular name, making it one of two storms in the basin to not have a replacement, although
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and began moving northeastward. While crossing the northern
Philippines, the two systems merged and became a single cyclone, retaining the name Lucille. During its passage of the country, winds up to 63 km/h (39 mph) were reported in
391:. Tracking generally to the northwest, the system gradually developed. Despite only having winds around 30 km/h (19 mph), it was classified as a tropical depression early the next day and assigned the name
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as
Lucille accelerated northwestward. Early on May 27, the JTWC issued their final advisory on the depression as it approached the Philippines. After degenerating, the remnants of Lucille moved over the
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islands of Iwo Jima and Chichi-jima. On the former, winds reached 55 km/h (34 mph) while on the latter, gusts peaked at 130 km/h (81 mph). The gusts on Chichi-jima caused the
536:, floodwaters reaching 1.8 m (6 ft) deep killed at least seven people. Hundreds of homes were swept away in Manila, resulting in many deaths. Numerous homes were washed away in
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240:. Tracking northwestward, the system failed to develop and warnings on it were discontinued on May 27. At the same time, a second system began organizing along the west coast of
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In the immediate aftermath of the floods, the entire Manila police force was mobilized to assist residents and begin relief operations. On May 29, Quezon City mayor
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assessed
Lucille to have been a stronger system, attaining typhoon status with two-minute sustained winds estimated at 125 km/h (78 mph). Around 1700
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Between May 27 and 29, heavy rains fell across much of Luzon as
Lucille developed. These rains, amounting to 406 mm (16 in) in the suburbs of
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Tropical Storm
Lucille attained its peak intensity late on May 30 with winds of 85 km/h (53 mph) and an estimated
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Xiaotu Lei and Xiao Zhou (Shanghai Typhoon Institute of China Meteorological Administration) (February 2012).
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Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
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began monitoring the system near Luzon as a tropical depression. By May 28,
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on June 1. The remnants of Lucille were last noted on June 4 near the
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Shortly after the JTWC issued their final advisory on Lucille, the
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Due to the significant loss of life caused by the storm, the name
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932:. Manila, Philippines. Associated Press. May 30, 1960. p. 1
873:. Manila, Philippines. Associated Press. May 28, 1960. p. 1
833:. Manila, Philippines. Associated Press. May 28, 1960. p. 1
777:"Summary of Retired Typhoons in the Western North Pacific Ocean"
753:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. June 25, 2009
1057:
640:
Encyclopedia of Hurricanes, Typhoons, and Cyclones, New Edition
966:"Typhoon Leaves 250 Dead, Lost In Philippines' Worst Floods"
303:
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
298:
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
693:. United States Navy. 1961. pp. 37–40. Archived from
371:, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression
323:
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
318:
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
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Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
684:"Annual Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Lucille"
308:
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
867:"71 Killed In Manila Monsoon: Half Of City Under Water"
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of Tropical Storm Lucille (6002) from Digital Typhoon
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Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
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1019:"Worst floods since 1960s kill 106 in Philippines"
407:. That system remained almost stationary over the
993:"Killer Typhoon Claims Toll of Life, Property"
154:108 confirmed (300–500 estimated deaths)
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991:United Press International (May 29, 1960).
964:United Press International (May 29, 1960).
895:United Press International (May 30, 1960).
585:List of retired Pacific typhoon names (JMA)
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897:"Killer Typhoon Rips Philippines"
555:sent an emergency request to the
421:Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
379:On May 24, 1960, a possible
999:. Manila, Philippines. p. 1
972:. Manila, Philippines. p. 1
903:. Manila, Philippines. p. 1
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1625:Western Pacific tropical storms
519:took the name's place in 1962.
729:"1960 Lucille (1960146N08131)"
643:. Facts on File Incorporated.
383:was identified to the west of
16:Pacific tropical storm in 1960
1:
1085:Retired Pacific typhoon names
252:before transitioning into an
691:Joint Typhoon Warning Center
1620:Typhoons in the Philippines
1610:1960 Pacific typhoon season
590:1960 Pacific typhoon season
213:1960 Pacific typhoon season
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141:85 km/h (50 mph)
997:The Bonham Daily Favorite
827:"Monsoon Cripples Manila"
502:to broach in the harbor.
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36:of Lucille on May 30
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1615:Retired Pacific typhoons
637:David Longshore (2008).
577:Tropical cyclones portal
170:≥$ 2 million (1960
34:Surface weather analysis
1048:JMA General Information
901:Sarasota Herald-Tribune
482:International Date Line
258:International Date Line
970:The Milwaukee Sentinel
376:
271:Meteorological history
222:Tropical Storm Lucille
76:Unknown-strength storm
43:Meteorological history
22:Tropical Storm Lucille
801:10.6057/2012TCRR01.03
700:on September 25, 2018
478:extratropical cyclone
476:transitioned into an
459:). At this time, the
369:Extratropical cyclone
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254:extratropical cyclone
234:Western Pacific basin
1025:. September 28, 2009
557:Philippine Air Force
553:Norberto S. Amoranto
381:area of low pressure
290:Saffir–Simpson scale
94:Lowest pressure
926:"150 Dead In Flood"
793:2012TCRR....1...23L
600:Typhoon Rita (1972)
548:devastated Manila.
445:barometric pressure
359:Subtropical cyclone
83:10-minute sustained
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751:"Glossary: Height"
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138:Highest winds
123:1-minute sustained
1630:Typhoons in Japan
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1023:Belfast Telegraph
851:Longshore, p. 400
650:978-0-8160-6295-9
499:USS Cayuga County
433:500 mb level
389:Republic of Palau
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1429: (2017)
1423: (2017)
1417: (2017)
1411: (2016)
1405: (2016)
1399: (2016)
1393: (2016)
1387: (2015)
1381: (2015)
1375: (2015)
1369: (2015)
1363: (2014)
1357: (2013)
1351: (2013)
1345: (2013)
1339: (2013)
1333: (2012)
1327: (2012)
1321: (2011)
1315: (2010)
1298: (2009)
1292: (2009)
1286: (2009)
1280: (2006)
1274: (2006)
1268: (2006)
1262: (2006)
1256: (2006)
1250: (2005)
1244: (2005)
1238: (2005)
1232: (2004)
1226: (2004)
1220: (2004)
1214: (2003)
1208: (2003)
1202: (2003)
1196: (2002)
1190: (2002)
1184: (2002)
1178: (2001)
1161: (1992)
1155: (1991)
1149: (1991)
1143: (1990)
1137: (1988)
1131: (1984)
1125: (1982)
1119: (1974)
1113: (1962)
1107: (1960)
1101: (1960)
1098:
1027:. Retrieved
1022:
1013:
1001:. Retrieved
996:
986:
974:. Retrieved
969:
934:. Retrieved
929:
905:. Retrieved
900:
875:. Retrieved
870:
847:
835:. Retrieved
830:
804:. Retrieved
787:(1): 23–32.
784:
780:
755:. Retrieved
745:
733:. Retrieved
702:. Retrieved
695:the original
690:
639:
614:
550:
542:
526:
514:
506:
504:
497:
491:
447:of 985
442:
418:
392:
378:
338:
288:
262:
221:
220:
211:
210:Part of the
122:
82:
70:June 4, 1960
52:May 25, 1960
18:
538:Quezon City
523:Philippines
473:Chichi-jima
405:Philippines
250:Chichi-jima
238:Philippines
191:Chichi-jima
183:Philippines
1604:Categories
626:References
427:data from
425:radiosonde
339:Storm type
151:Fatalities
67:Dissipated
1558:Hinnamnor
1092:Pre-2000s
1029:April 30,
1003:April 30,
976:April 30,
936:April 30,
907:April 30,
877:April 30,
837:April 30,
806:April 30,
735:April 12,
704:April 30,
1492:Vongfong
1475:Phanfone
1439:Mangkhut
1409:Nock-ten
1367:Soudelor
1361:Rammasun
1272:Xangsane
1248:Longwang
1224:Tingting
1194:Pongsona
1147:Mireille
659:Specific
563:See also
494:Japanese
469:Iwo Jima
333:Unknown
246:Iwo Jima
187:Iwo Jima
1576:Doksuri
1540:Malakas
1528:Kompasu
1469:Kammuri
1463:Hagibis
1421:Kai-tak
1391:Meranti
1373:Mujigae
1325:Vicente
1290:Ketsana
1284:Morakot
1254:Chanchu
1230:Rananim
1182:Chataan
1105:Ophelia
1099:Lucille
789:Bibcode
631:General
529:monsoon
511:retired
507:Lucille
414:Visayas
395:by the
393:Lucille
387:in the
283:Map key
232:in the
230:retired
198:IBTrACS
162:>150
159:Missing
1588:Haikui
1570:Nalgae
1522:Conson
1504:Molave
1451:Lekima
1433:Rumbia
1427:Tembin
1397:Sarika
1355:Haiyan
1337:Sonamu
1313:Fanapi
1278:Durian
1266:Saomai
1206:Imbudo
1200:Yanyan
1153:Thelma
757:May 4,
647:
488:Impact
438:Manila
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
265:Manila
167:Damage
62:June 1
49:Formed
1582:Saola
1552:Ma-on
1516:Vamco
1498:Linfa
1485:2020s
1457:Faxai
1403:Haima
1385:Melor
1379:Koppu
1349:Fitow
1331:Bopha
1319:Washi
1306:2010s
1296:Parma
1260:Bilis
1236:Matsa
1218:Sudal
1212:Maemi
1176:Vamei
1169:2000s
1111:Karen
698:(PDF)
687:(PDF)
606:Notes
534:Tondo
401:Luzon
385:Koror
242:Luzon
127:SSHWS
1564:Noru
1546:Megi
1510:Goni
1445:Yutu
1415:Hato
1343:Utor
1242:Nabi
1188:Rusa
1159:Omar
1141:Mike
1123:Bess
1117:Bess
1031:2013
1005:2013
978:2013
938:2013
909:2013
879:2013
839:2013
808:2013
759:2013
737:2022
706:2013
645:ISBN
516:Lucy
509:was
457:inHg
449:mbar
248:and
131:JTWC
108:inHg
104:mbar
98:985
1534:Rai
1135:Roy
1129:Ike
797:doi
465:UTC
453:hPa
172:USD
100:hPa
87:JMA
1606::
1021:.
995:.
968:.
946:^
928:.
917:^
899:.
887:^
869:.
856:^
829:.
816:^
795:.
783:.
779:.
767:^
714:^
689:.
667:^
484:.
416:.
403:,
260:.
189:,
185:,
1077:e
1070:t
1063:v
1033:.
1007:.
980:.
940:.
911:.
881:.
841:.
810:.
799::
791::
785:1
761:.
739:.
708:.
653:.
451:(
174:)
133:)
129:/
125:(
102:(
89:)
85:(
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