912:
1254:
1680:
309:
711:
1517:
17:
50:. It is approximately 15.2 miles (24.5 km) long and flows through Troupsburg in Steuben County, New York and Brookfield Township, Deerfield Township, and Knoxville in Tioga County, Pennsylvania. It is possible to canoe on portions of the creek at times.
66:. After several miles, it passes Young Hickory Hollow and Squab Hollow and turns south-southeast and then southeast. Several miles further downstream, the creek exits Troupsburg and Steuben County.
1943:
1933:
1928:
282:
1074:
70:
21:
1300:
78:
1989:
940:
1999:
817:
1938:
514:
81:
and continues southeast, receiving the tributaries
Christie Run and Crotch Run. Some distance later, the creek turns south and enters the community of
1994:
1848:
945:
357:
352:
1812:
549:
1890:
1306:
1146:
886:
408:
530:
380:
275:
151:
or within two days of heavy rain. The difficulty rating of the creek is 2. Edward
Gertler describes the scenery along it as "good" in his book
1410:
791:
1979:
1784:
62:. It flows southeast for several miles before turning east for some distance. The creek then turns south and begins flowing parallel to
1269:
77:. A short distance further downstream, it picks up the tributaries South Brook Troups Creek and Biscuit Hollow. The creek then enters
1416:
268:
1446:
1862:
1399:
1080:
594:
1984:
1779:
1485:
1392:
1320:
1110:
934:
847:
737:
555:
194:
1838:
1117:
1088:
169:
220:
1353:
1263:
1226:
1183:
901:
797:
727:
685:
600:
588:
560:
401:
1587:
1274:
810:
666:
607:
451:
1805:
1794:
1649:
1593:
1133:
988:
879:
860:
842:
572:
1039:
1580:
1103:
853:
1828:
1555:
1472:
1440:
1280:
1096:
765:
754:
645:
508:
164:
73:. In this township, the creek almost immediately receives the tributary North Brook and begins flowing parallel to
43:
1335:
1327:
1201:
1016:
867:
831:
749:
465:
1607:
1549:
1656:
1573:
1371:
1061:
652:
39:
1213:
82:
63:
1705:
1895:
1360:
1068:
995:
659:
373:
74:
1766:
1366:
1194:
960:
784:
678:
524:
476:
445:
323:
86:
1759:
1722:
1625:
1313:
873:
837:
759:
626:
501:
420:
59:
1732:
1716:
1616:
1538:
1533:
1423:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1152:
1123:
928:
542:
494:
1543:
1710:
1566:
1128:
976:
803:
743:
536:
1773:
1743:
1700:
1526:
1030:
1022:
921:
720:
291:
1923:
1633:
1386:
1207:
1178:
965:
955:
633:
582:
121:
35:
1883:
1833:
1789:
1727:
1456:
1451:
1434:
1429:
1347:
1295:
1188:
982:
732:
577:
458:
367:
347:
1799:
1737:
1599:
1560:
1479:
1001:
777:
771:
672:
619:
387:
341:
334:
328:
317:
1973:
1869:
1843:
1818:
1751:
1689:
1506:
1491:
1466:
1381:
1376:
1220:
1011:
824:
700:
613:
566:
481:
439:
432:
426:
414:
116:
trees are also found on some areas of the creek. The creek has low banks, which have
47:
1918:
1876:
1695:
1405:
1006:
519:
487:
394:
362:
1823:
1461:
1231:
970:
639:
471:
16:
1856:
1342:
1288:
1139:
1054:
132:
125:
109:
97:
The elevation near the mouth of Troups Creek is 1,233 feet (376 m) above
1047:
950:
98:
31:
260:
1913:
198:
148:
113:
128:, and rock gardens on it. However, the creek has only a few strainers.
105:
117:
144:
15:
264:
222:
Topographic Map Stream
Features in Tioga County, Pennsylvania
147:
on 6.8 miles (10.9 km) of Troups Creek during a rapid
69:
Upon exiting
Steuben County, New York, Troups Creek enters
89:
and reaches its confluence with the
Cowanesque River.
1677:
1670:
1514:
1505:
1251:
1244:
909:
900:
708:
699:
306:
299:
104:The valley of Troups Creek is narrow and contains
120:on them in places. There are thick deposits of
71:Brookfield Township, Tioga County, Pennsylvania
276:
189:
187:
185:
8:
1674:
1511:
1248:
906:
705:
303:
283:
269:
261:
242:
240:
238:
181:
20:Austinburg Bridge and Troups Creek in
7:
1990:Rivers of Tioga County, Pennsylvania
60:Troupsburg, Steuben County, New York
2000:Rivers of Steuben County, New York
14:
1995:Tributaries of the Chemung River
1678:
1515:
1252:
910:
709:
307:
79:Deerfield Township, Tioga County
58:Troups Creek begins in northern
195:United States Geological Survey
595:Mahantango Cr (Snyder County).
170:List of rivers of Pennsylvania
1:
1950:Streams shown as: Tributaries
935:West Branch Chillisquaque Cr.
902:West Branch Susquehanna River
251:, Seneca Press, p. 271
85:. In Knoxville, it crosses
2016:
1980:Rivers of New York (state)
1264:West Branch Susquehanna R.
165:List of rivers of New York
135:on Pennsylvania Route 49.
44:Tioga County, Pennsylvania
1909:
848:Frankstown Br. Juniata R.
1281:South Branch Roaring Cr.
1245:Middle Susquehanna River
509:Lower Little Swatara Cr.
40:Steuben County, New York
1671:Upper Susquehanna River
1336:East Branch Fishing Cr.
1328:West Branch Fishing Cr.
798:Raystown Br. Juniata R.
686:West Br. Susquehanna R.
300:Lower Susquehanna River
247:Edward Gertler (1984),
200:The National Map Viewer
64:New York State Route 36
22:Brookfield Township, PA
1985:Rivers of Pennsylvania
1896:Otsego Lake (New York)
1372:Little Wapwallopen Cr.
75:Pennsylvania Route 249
24:
1214:Little Clearfield Cr.
87:Pennsylvania Route 49
19:
1361:Little Nescopeck Cr.
1069:West Branch Pine Cr.
996:Little Loyalsock Cr.
374:Little Conestoga Cr.
1959:(subsubtributaries)
1367:Big Wapwallopen Cr.
1195:Black Moshannon Cr.
961:White Deer Hole Cr.
785:Little Aughwick Cr.
679:Little Shamokin Cr.
525:Yellow Breeches Cr.
452:Little Conewago Cr.
131:Troups Creek has a
1314:Little Fishing Cr.
1089:Little Fishing Cr.
838:Standing Stone Cr.
760:Kishacoquillas Cr.
627:Little Mahanoy Cr.
502:Little Swatara Cr.
421:Little Chiques Cr.
143:It is possible to
25:
1967:
1966:
1905:
1904:
1839:Cherry Valley Cr.
1666:
1665:
1501:
1500:
1424:Nine Partners Cr.
1240:
1239:
1153:Sinnemahoning Cr.
1124:Tangascootack Cr.
929:Chillisquaque Cr.
896:
895:
874:Little Juniata R.
792:Sideling Hill Cr.
695:
694:
543:Middle Spring Cr.
495:Quittapahilla Cr.
292:Susquehanna River
249:Keystone Canoeing
153:Keystone Canoeing
2007:
1960:
1955:
1886:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1815:
1808:
1776:
1769:
1767:Genegantslet Cr.
1762:
1755:
1746:
1719:
1682:
1681:
1675:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1636:
1629:
1620:
1611:
1602:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1552:
1519:
1518:
1512:
1482:
1475:
1443:
1426:
1419:
1402:
1395:
1363:
1356:
1339:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1292:
1283:
1256:
1255:
1249:
1223:
1216:
1204:
1197:
1179:Birch Island Run
1175:
1173:Driftwood Branch
1168:
1161:
1149:
1142:
1129:Young Womans Cr.
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1083:
1071:
1064:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1034:
1025:
998:
991:
979:
977:Little Muncy Cr.
937:
914:
913:
907:
889:
882:
870:
863:
856:
834:
827:
820:
813:
806:
804:Great Trough Cr.
794:
787:
780:
768:
746:
744:East Licking Cr.
713:
712:
706:
681:
669:
662:
655:
648:
636:
629:
622:
610:
603:
591:
552:
545:
537:Conodoguinet Cr.
533:
511:
504:
497:
490:
477:Conewago Cr. (E)
468:
461:
454:
446:Conewago Cr. (W)
442:
435:
423:
411:
404:
397:
390:
383:
376:
344:
337:
311:
310:
304:
285:
278:
271:
262:
253:
252:
244:
233:
232:
231:
229:
217:
211:
210:
209:
207:
191:
36:Cowanesque River
2015:
2014:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2005:
2004:
1970:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1901:
1884:Canadarago Lake
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1811:
1804:
1772:
1765:
1760:Canasawacta Cr.
1758:
1749:
1742:
1715:
1701:Wappasening Cr.
1679:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1639:
1632:
1623:
1614:
1605:
1598:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1548:
1516:
1497:
1478:
1471:
1439:
1422:
1415:
1411:Tunkhannock Cr.
1398:
1391:
1359:
1352:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1286:
1279:
1253:
1236:
1219:
1212:
1200:
1193:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1145:
1138:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1086:
1079:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1037:
1028:
1023:Little Pine Cr.
1021:
994:
987:
975:
933:
911:
892:
885:
878:
866:
859:
852:
830:
823:
816:
809:
802:
790:
783:
776:
764:
742:
710:
691:
677:
665:
658:
651:
644:
632:
625:
618:
606:
599:
587:
548:
541:
529:
507:
500:
493:
486:
464:
457:
450:
438:
431:
419:
407:
400:
393:
386:
379:
372:
340:
333:
308:
295:
289:
257:
256:
246:
245:
236:
227:
225:
219:
218:
214:
205:
203:
193:
192:
183:
178:
161:
141:
133:gauging station
95:
56:
12:
11:
5:
2013:
2011:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1972:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1954:subtributaries
1951:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1934:Municipalities
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1902:
1900:
1899:
1893:
1888:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1854:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1774:Sangerfield R.
1770:
1763:
1756:
1747:
1744:Tioughnioga R.
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1685:
1683:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1637:
1630:
1621:
1612:
1603:
1596:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1527:Susquehanna R.
1522:
1520:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1488:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1331:
1324:
1321:Huntington Cr.
1317:
1310:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1284:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1259:
1257:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1208:Clearfield Cr.
1205:
1198:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1169:
1166:Bennett Branch
1162:
1155:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1084:
1077:
1075:Bald Eagle Cr.
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1040:Blockhouse Cr.
1035:
1026:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
992:
985:
980:
973:
968:
966:Black Hole Cr.
963:
958:
956:White Deer Cr.
953:
948:
943:
938:
931:
926:
922:Susquehanna R.
917:
915:
904:
898:
897:
894:
893:
891:
890:
887:Bald Eagle Cr.
883:
876:
871:
864:
857:
850:
845:
840:
835:
828:
821:
814:
807:
800:
795:
788:
781:
774:
769:
762:
757:
752:
747:
740:
735:
730:
725:
721:Susquehanna R.
716:
714:
703:
697:
696:
693:
692:
690:
689:
682:
675:
670:
663:
656:
649:
642:
637:
634:Shenandoah Cr.
630:
623:
616:
611:
604:
597:
592:
585:
583:Mahantango Cr.
580:
575:
570:
563:
558:
553:
546:
539:
534:
527:
522:
517:
512:
505:
498:
491:
484:
479:
474:
469:
462:
455:
448:
443:
436:
429:
424:
417:
412:
405:
398:
391:
384:
377:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
338:
331:
326:
321:
318:Chesapeake Bay
314:
312:
301:
297:
296:
290:
288:
287:
280:
273:
265:
255:
254:
234:
212:
180:
179:
177:
174:
173:
172:
167:
160:
157:
140:
137:
94:
91:
55:
52:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2012:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1957:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1844:Burditt Brook
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1834:Schenevus Cr.
1832:
1830:
1829:Charlotte Cr.
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1806:Butternut Cr.
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1790:Starrucca Cr.
1788:
1786:
1785:Salt Lick Cr.
1783:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1768:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1728:Nanticoke Cr.
1726:
1724:
1723:Apalachin Cr.
1721:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1676:
1673:
1669:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1635:
1634:Cowanesque R.
1631:
1627:
1626:Canacadea Cr.
1622:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1608:Tuscarora Cr.
1604:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1568:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1507:Chemung River
1504:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1457:Wyalusing Cr.
1455:
1453:
1452:Sugar Run Cr.
1450:
1448:
1447:Tuscarora Cr.
1445:
1442:
1438:
1436:
1435:Meshoppen Cr.
1433:
1431:
1430:Mehoopany Cr.
1428:
1425:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1400:Roaring Brook
1397:
1394:
1390:
1388:
1387:Lackawanna R.
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1349:
1348:Nescopeck Cr.
1346:
1344:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1296:Catawissa Cr.
1294:
1290:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1221:Beaverdam Run
1218:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1189:Moshannon Cr.
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
997:
993:
990:
986:
984:
983:Loyalsock Cr.
981:
978:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
936:
932:
930:
927:
924:
923:
919:
918:
916:
908:
905:
903:
899:
888:
884:
881:
877:
875:
872:
869:
865:
862:
858:
855:
854:Beaverdam Br.
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
833:
829:
826:
822:
819:
815:
812:
808:
805:
801:
799:
796:
793:
789:
786:
782:
779:
775:
773:
770:
767:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
745:
741:
739:
738:Tuscarora Cr.
736:
734:
733:Cocolamus Cr.
731:
729:
726:
723:
722:
718:
717:
715:
707:
704:
702:
701:Juniata River
698:
688:
687:
683:
680:
676:
674:
671:
668:
664:
661:
657:
654:
650:
647:
643:
641:
638:
635:
631:
628:
624:
621:
617:
615:
612:
609:
605:
602:
598:
596:
593:
590:
586:
584:
581:
579:
578:Wiconisco Cr.
576:
574:
571:
569:
568:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
551:
547:
544:
540:
538:
535:
532:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
510:
506:
503:
499:
496:
492:
489:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
467:
463:
460:
459:Bermudian Cr.
456:
453:
449:
447:
444:
441:
437:
434:
430:
428:
425:
422:
418:
416:
413:
410:
406:
403:
399:
396:
392:
389:
385:
382:
378:
375:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
348:Conowingo Cr.
346:
343:
339:
336:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
319:
316:
315:
313:
305:
302:
298:
293:
286:
281:
279:
274:
272:
267:
266:
263:
259:
250:
243:
241:
239:
235:
228:September 30,
224:
223:
216:
213:
206:September 30,
202:
201:
196:
190:
188:
186:
182:
175:
171:
168:
166:
163:
162:
158:
156:
154:
150:
146:
138:
136:
134:
129:
127:
123:
119:
115:
112:inhabited by
111:
107:
102:
100:
92:
90:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
67:
65:
61:
53:
51:
49:
48:United States
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
23:
18:
1919:Pennsylvania
1795:Kelsey Brook
1733:Choconut Cr.
1717:Catatonk Cr.
1688:
1641:
1617:Bennetts Cr.
1588:Fivemile Cr.
1581:Campbell Cr.
1525:
1490:
1480:Schrader Cr.
1393:Spring Brook
1270:Mahoning Cr.
1262:
1227:Anderson Cr.
1184:Mosquito Cr.
1002:Lycoming Cr.
920:
778:Blacklog Cr.
772:Aughwick Cr.
719:
684:
673:Shamokin Cr.
620:Schwaben Cr.
565:
561:Shermans Cr.
531:Mountain Cr.
402:(Middle Cr.)
395:(Hammer Cr.)
388:Cocalico Cr.
368:Conestoga R.
329:Octoraro Cr.
258:
248:
226:, retrieved
221:
215:
204:, retrieved
199:
152:
142:
130:
103:
96:
68:
57:
28:Troups Creek
27:
26:
1870:Phinney Cr.
1849:Black Brook
1819:Ouleout Cr.
1813:Wharton Cr.
1800:Unadilla R.
1738:Chenango R.
1650:Crooked Cr.
1600:Canisteo R.
1561:Cohocton R.
1556:Newtown Cr.
1539:Bentley Cr.
1534:Baldwin Cr.
1467:Towanda Cr.
1417:Martins Cr.
1382:Solomon Cr.
1377:Harveys Cr.
1307:Hemlock Cr.
1301:Fishing Cr.
1275:Roaring Cr.
1118:Wallace Run
1081:Fishing Cr.
941:Buffalo Cr.
825:Dunning Cr.
728:Buffalo Cr.
667:Sinking Cr.
614:Mahanoy Cr.
601:(North Br.)
482:Swatara Cr.
466:(South Br.)
427:Codorus Cr.
415:Chiques Cr.
126:gravel bars
110:Floodplains
1974:Categories
1877:Lidell Cr.
1752:Otselic R.
1696:Cayuta Cr.
1690:Chemung R.
1642:Troups Cr.
1544:Seeley Cr.
1492:Chemung R.
1406:Bowman Cr.
1343:Kinney Run
1289:Mugser Run
1159:First Fork
1140:Cross Fork
1134:Kettle Cr.
1111:Spring Cr.
1007:Larrys Cr.
880:Spruce Cr.
861:Clover Cr.
843:Shaver Cr.
832:(Bobs Cr.)
811:Yellow Cr.
646:Middle Cr.
608:(West Br.)
573:Powell Cr.
567:Juniata R.
520:Paxton Cr.
515:Spring Cr.
488:Manada Cr.
440:(East Br.)
363:Pequea Cr.
176:References
139:Recreation
1939:Crossings
1853:Chase Cr.
1824:Otego Cr.
1780:Snake Cr.
1711:Owego Cr.
1567:Meads Cr.
1550:South Cr.
1486:Sugar Cr.
1473:South Br.
1462:Wysox Cr.
1441:White Cr.
1354:Black Cr.
1232:Chest Cr.
1202:Trout Run
1104:Marsh Cr.
1097:Beech Cr.
1062:Marsh Cr.
1048:Slate Run
1031:Texas Cr.
1012:Antes Cr.
971:Muncy Cr.
951:Drury Run
946:Muddy Run
868:Piney Cr.
818:Brush Cr.
766:Honey Cr.
755:Jacks Cr.
660:(Elk Cr.)
640:Penns Cr.
556:Clark Cr.
550:Muddy Run
472:Conoy Cr.
433:South Br.
409:Muddy Cr.
358:Muddy Cr.
353:Broad Cr.
99:sea level
93:Geography
83:Knoxville
46:, in the
32:tributary
1929:Counties
1924:New York
1914:Maryland
1898:(source)
1887:(source)
1857:Oaks Cr.
1706:Pipe Cr.
1657:Mill Cr.
1594:Tioga R.
1147:Lick Run
1055:Babb Cr.
1017:Pine Cr.
750:Lost Cr.
653:Pine Cr.
589:Pine Cr.
381:Mill Cr.
342:East Br.
335:West Br.
324:Deer Cr.
159:See also
149:snowmelt
114:sycamore
106:pastures
1891:Red Cr.
1863:Fly Cr.
1574:Mud Cr.
1530:(mouth)
989:Elk Cr.
925:(mouth)
724:(mouth)
320:(mouth)
122:cobbles
34:of the
294:system
118:riprap
54:Course
145:canoe
30:is a
1944:Dams
230:2014
208:2014
42:and
38:in
1976::
237:^
197:,
184:^
155:.
124:,
108:.
101:.
1754:)
1750:(
1644:)
1640:(
1628:)
1624:(
1619:)
1615:(
1610:)
1606:(
1338:)
1334:(
1291:)
1287:(
1091:)
1087:(
1042:)
1038:(
1033:)
1029:(
284:e
277:t
270:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.