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Trumpington bed burial

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238: 313: 305: 38: 51: 58: 280:, were discovered in a field north of the meadows. Of the three other graves, two were also of young women, but none of them were bed burials or contained any grave goods. It is thought that the buildings and graves must be associated with a settlement, perhaps a monastic community, although no early Anglo-Saxon settlement was previously known to exist at Trumpington. Examples of 7th-century religious foundations for royal women include 340:. It is probable that the owner of this cross was a member of the Anglo-Saxon nobility or possibly even a member of one of the royal families. The only previously known case of a bed burial with a pectoral cross, discovered in the 19th century at 351:
The cross indicates that the occupant of the grave was a Christian, but she was also buried with secular grave goods that are more indicative of the pagan tradition, and so the grave may date to a period of transition from
320:
A small number of bed burials, no more than a dozen and mostly of women, are known from the Anglo-Saxon period, but they are comparatively rare. Other sites where bed burials have been excavated in recent years include
237: 369: 242: 202: 312: 225:, and some glass beads that perhaps originally decorated a purse. Most notably, an ornate gold pectoral cross was found on her breast. The small cross, only 3.5 cm across, is inlaid with 670: 252:
The bed burial and three other Anglo-Saxon graves were discovered in summer 2011 as part of a series of archaeological excavations carried out by the Cambridge Archaeological Unit of the
383:. However, the cross was donated to the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology by the property developers Grosvenor in January 2018. The cross is thought to be worth more than £80,000. 217:
The occupant of the grave was a young woman, aged about 16, who was buried lying on a wooden bed (now decayed, but identifiable from its iron brackets). She was buried with a number of
304: 37: 644: 50: 357: 660: 612: 260:, prior to the redevelopment of the land for housing. The excavations uncovered a variety of features from a long period of time, including two 665: 587: 101: 501: 517: 407: 645:
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675: 566: 550: 272:(the bodies belonged to a man and a woman, either maternal cousins or half-brother and sister according to DNA analysis), and an 472: 397: 336:
Anglo-Saxon jewelled gold pectoral crosses are also very uncommon, with only five similar examples known, including one on
229:, and would have been sewn onto the robe that she was wearing, as indicated by loops on the back of each arm of the cross. 380: 179: 77: 289: 438: 636: 337: 330: 285: 265: 253: 353: 326: 175: 149: 591: 392: 376: 222: 457: 546: 497: 524: 273: 256:
in Trumpington Meadows, on the outskirts of the village of Trumpington, within the city of
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A young adult novel which reconstructs the possible life of the girl from Trumpington
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in Cambridge had hoped to acquire the pectoral cross once it had been valued by the
434: 639: – pictures of the burial and pectoral cross issued by Cambridge University 261: 402: 348:, was poorly documented, which makes this discovery particularly significant. 293: 277: 218: 187: 178:
burial of a young woman, dating to the mid-7th century, that was excavated in
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settlement. The Anglo-Saxon graves and other Anglo-Saxon features, including
116: 103: 322: 257: 246: 206: 186:, England in 2011. The burial is significant both as a rare example of a 439:"Cross and bed found in Anglo-Saxon grave shed new light on 'dark ages'" 345: 341: 226: 85: 195: 458:"Anglo-Saxon Christian grave find near Cambridge 'extremely rare'" 311: 303: 236: 613:"1,300-year-old Anglo-Saxon cross presented to Cambridge museum" 370:
Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge
473:"Mystery of Anglo-Saxon teen buried in bed with gold cross" 429: 427: 425: 423: 241:Iron fittings from the bed burial displayed in the 160: 155: 145: 140: 132: 95: 73: 671:Archaeological discoveries in the United Kingdom 452: 450: 448: 368:The finds from the burial are displayed in the 201:The finds from the burial are displayed in the 543:The Archaeology of the East Anglian Conversion 57: 8: 523:. Cambridge University. 2011. Archived from 496:. London: British Museum Press. p. 24. 471:Dickens, Alison; Lucy, Sam (16 March 2012). 30: 545:. Boydell & Brewer. pp. 111, 124. 358:adoption of Christianity by the Anglo-Saxon 36: 29: 27:Early Anglo-Saxon burial of a young woman 419: 637:Anglo-Saxon bed burial with gold cross 243:Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology 203:Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology 492:Garrow, Duncan; Wilkin, Neil (2022). 7: 518:"Archaeology at Cambridge 2010–2011" 316:Gold and garnet pins from the burial 408:Shrubland Hall Anglo-Saxon cemetery 590:. Tees Archaeology. Archived from 25: 569:. Wessex Archaeology. 11 May 2008 190:, and because of the ornate gold 268:, a double burial dating to the 56: 49: 661:2011 archaeological discoveries 403:List of Anglo-Saxon bed burials 398:List of Anglo-Saxon cemeteries 1: 221:, including an iron knife, a 198:that was found in the grave. 666:Anglo-Saxon burial practices 381:Treasure Valuation Committee 65:Shown within Cambridgeshire 692: 460:. BBC News. 16 March 2012. 18:Trumpington pectoral cross 676:Burials in Cambridgeshire 541:Hoggett, Richard (2010). 44: 35: 290:Minster in Thanet Priory 278:sunken floored buildings 494:The World of Stonehenge 254:University of Cambridge 588:"Street House, Loftus" 317: 309: 249: 233:Archaeological context 172:Trumpington bed burial 31:Trumpington bed burial 315: 308:The Trumpington Cross 307: 240: 161:Excavation dates 338:St Cuthbert's coffin 333:in North Yorkshire. 264:dating to the early 117:52.17194°N 0.10500°E 327:Collingbourne Ducis 292:, Kent founded for 113: /  32: 393:Harpole bed burial 377:Fitzwilliam Museum 329:in Wiltshire, and 318: 310: 250: 437:(16 March 2012). 168: 167: 122:52.17194; 0.10500 16:(Redirected from 683: 624: 623: 621: 619: 609: 603: 602: 600: 599: 584: 578: 577: 575: 574: 567:"The Bed Burial" 563: 557: 556: 538: 532: 531: 529: 522: 514: 508: 507: 503:978 07141 2349 3 489: 483: 482: 480: 479: 468: 462: 461: 454: 443: 442: 431: 294:Saint Ermenburga 286:Saint Ethelburga 128: 127: 125: 124: 123: 118: 114: 111: 110: 109: 106: 60: 59: 53: 40: 33: 21: 691: 690: 686: 685: 684: 682: 681: 680: 651: 650: 633: 628: 627: 617: 615: 611: 610: 606: 597: 595: 586: 585: 581: 572: 570: 565: 564: 560: 553: 540: 539: 535: 527: 520: 516: 515: 511: 504: 491: 490: 486: 477: 475: 470: 469: 465: 456: 455: 446: 441:. The Guardian. 433: 432: 421: 416: 389: 366: 302: 235: 215: 121: 119: 115: 112: 107: 104: 102: 100: 99: 69: 68: 67: 66: 63: 62: 61: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 689: 687: 679: 678: 673: 668: 663: 653: 652: 649: 648: 641: 640: 632: 631:External links 629: 626: 625: 604: 579: 558: 551: 533: 530:on 2013-09-25. 509: 502: 484: 463: 444: 418: 417: 415: 412: 411: 410: 405: 400: 395: 388: 385: 365: 362: 360:ruling class. 301: 298: 270:Beaker culture 234: 231: 214: 211: 192:pectoral cross 184:Cambridgeshire 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 97: 93: 92: 90:United Kingdom 82:Cambridgeshire 75: 71: 70: 64: 55: 54: 48: 47: 46: 45: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 688: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 658: 656: 646: 643: 642: 638: 635: 634: 630: 614: 608: 605: 594:on 2011-12-19 593: 589: 583: 580: 568: 562: 559: 554: 552:9781843835950 548: 544: 537: 534: 526: 519: 513: 510: 505: 499: 495: 488: 485: 474: 467: 464: 459: 453: 451: 449: 445: 440: 436: 435:Kennedy, Maev 430: 428: 426: 424: 420: 413: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 390: 386: 384: 382: 378: 373: 371: 363: 361: 359: 355: 349: 347: 343: 339: 334: 332: 328: 324: 314: 306: 299: 297: 295: 291: 287: 283: 282:Barking Abbey 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 248: 244: 239: 232: 230: 228: 224: 220: 212: 210: 208: 204: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 163: 159: 154: 151: 148: 144: 139: 135: 131: 126: 98: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 76: 72: 52: 43: 39: 34: 19: 616:. Retrieved 607: 596:. Retrieved 592:the original 582: 571:. Retrieved 561: 542: 536: 525:the original 512: 493: 487: 476:. Retrieved 466: 374: 367: 350: 335: 325:in Suffolk, 319: 300:Significance 284:, Essex for 262:long barrows 251: 216: 200: 194:inlaid with 174:is an early 171: 169: 219:grave goods 213:Description 180:Trumpington 176:Anglo-Saxon 150:Anglo-Saxon 120: / 96:Coordinates 78:Trumpington 655:Categories 618:1 February 598:2012-03-19 573:2012-03-19 478:2012-03-16 414:References 223:chatelaine 188:bed burial 156:Site notes 108:00°06′18″E 105:52°10′19″N 323:Coddenham 266:Neolithic 258:Cambridge 247:Cambridge 207:Cambridge 387:See also 354:paganism 274:Iron Age 74:Location 364:Display 356:to the 346:Suffolk 342:Ixworth 227:garnets 196:garnets 146:Periods 141:History 86:England 549:  500:  331:Loftus 528:(PDF) 521:(PDF) 620:2018 547:ISBN 498:ISBN 375:The 288:and 170:The 164:2011 136:Tomb 133:Type 344:in 245:in 205:in 657:: 447:^ 422:^ 372:. 296:. 209:. 182:, 88:, 84:, 80:, 622:. 601:. 576:. 555:. 506:. 481:. 20:)

Index

Trumpington pectoral cross

Trumpington bed burial is located in Cambridgeshire
Trumpington
Cambridgeshire
England
United Kingdom
52°10′19″N 00°06′18″E / 52.17194°N 0.10500°E / 52.17194; 0.10500
Anglo-Saxon
Anglo-Saxon
Trumpington
Cambridgeshire
bed burial
pectoral cross
garnets
Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
Cambridge
grave goods
chatelaine
garnets

Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
Cambridge
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
long barrows
Neolithic
Beaker culture
Iron Age
sunken floored buildings

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