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301:, but was prevented from doing so by Prime Minister Meles Zenawi. Following the end of the war disagreements within the TPLF led Meles to fire Tsadkan from his position of chief of staff in 2001. Tsadkan later stated that his main issue of dispute with Meles was about lack of democratization in Ethiopia.
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And the top military commanders of the T.P.L.F. remain at large. Two
Western officials and one with the T.P.L.F., who were not authorized to speak publicly, identified Lt. Gen. Tsadkan Gebretensae, a former head of the Ethiopian military, as a senior rebel leader. General Tsadkan led Ethiopia into
556:
combat against
Eritrea during the two countries' brutal border war between 1998 and 2000. In recent years, after retiring from the army, he ran a small brewery. Now 66, he is back in the fight with the newly formed Tigray Defense Forces, battling the Ethiopian army he once commanded.
281:(ENDF), leading its rebuilding. He led the reconstruction of the Ethiopian army, but was criticized for lack of ethnic balance when former TPLF commanders formed the core of the force. Under Tsadkan's leadership the ENDF raided an
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270:. By the late 1980s he had distinguished himself as one of the TPLF's most popular field commanders. In May 1991, he led the TPLF's troops in the successful assault on the capital
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in 2020, he rejoined the Tigray's military leadership. Tsadkan is widely regarded as one of Africa's best military thinkers and strategists.
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of the World Peace
Foundation describes him as "one of the finest military strategists of his generation in Africa".
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472:"Tigray Crisis: A Conversation With General Tsadkan Gebretensae, Tigray Defense Force Central Command"
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in 2020, Tsadkan put aside his past differences with the
Tigrayan political leadership and joined the
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643:"A regional capital falls, and so does the stature of Ethiopia's leader and its military"
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After the end of the civil war in 1991, Tsadkan became general and chief of staff of the
450:"Lt. General Tsadkan Gebretensae, Tignigna interview on current Ethiopian politics 2016"
22:
327:. He worked as a board chairperson for several companies, with 8-year tenures at both
262:(TPLF). At the time the TPLF was a small and nascent rebel group fighting against the
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Following his dismissal
Tsadkan worked as a military advisor for the government of
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and the
Methara Sugar Factory, and from 2020 was also on the board of Lion Bank.
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in 2021, he was praised as the "mastermind" behind TDF recruitment successes.
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Tsadkan earned a master's degree in business administration from the
British
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538:"On 'Rooftop of Africa,' Ethiopia's Troops Hunt Fugitive Former Rulers"
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30:
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350:, as part of its central military command. After Tigrayan forces
250:. In youth he became friends with another future Tigrayan leader
376:
BBC article published on 1 July 2021 gives his age as 68, while
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202:; born c.1953) is an Ethiopian former military officer. He is a
428:
498:"Gen Tsadkan Gebretensae: Ethiopia's Tigray rebel mastermind"
425:"Gen Tsadkan Gebretensae: Ethiopia's Tigray rebel mastermind"
242:
Tsadkan was born in the first half of the 1950s in
Chercher,
380:
article published on 22 January 2021 gives his age as 66.
33:; this person is referred to by the given name Tsadkan.
577:"Lion Welcomes Ex-Army Chief of Staff as Board Chair"
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308:and one in international policy from the American
607:Famine and Foreigners: Ethiopia Since Live Aid
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226:, rebuilding the force and leading it in the
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206:and member of the central command of the
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323:brewery and a horticulture business in
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725:Military personnel of the Tigray War
710:George Washington University alumni
260:Tigrayan People's Liberation Front
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720:People of the Ethiopian Civil War
289:in 1996, and provided support to
575:Samuel, Gelila (28 March 2020).
279:Ethiopian National Defence Force
224:Ethiopian National Defense Force
212:Tigray People's Liberation Front
148:Ethiopian National Defense Force
144:Tigray People's Liberation Front
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452:. Tigrai Online. 16 August 2016
258:'s biology faculty to join the
218:. Following the war, he became
264:communist Ethiopian government
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705:Alumni of the Open University
700:Addis Ababa University alumni
504:. 7 July 2021. Archived from
310:George Washington University
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18:Ethiopian military officer
695:People from Tigray Region
230:. After the start of the
210:. In 1976 Tsadkan joined
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690:Ethiopian businesspeople
329:Ethiopian Shipping Lines
612:Oxford University Press
295:EritreanâEthiopian War
256:Addis Ababa University
228:Eritrean-Ethiopian War
180:EritreanâEthiopian War
348:Tigray Defense Forces
291:rebel forces in Sudan
208:Tigray Defense Forces
152:Tigray Defense Forces
131:Tigray Defense Forces
25:. The last name is a
604:Gill, Peter (2010).
340:Ethiopian government
176:Insurgency in Ogaden
133:(2020–present)
52:Tsadkan in the 1990s
536:(22 January 2021).
268:Ethiopian Civil War
216:Ethiopian Civil War
192:Tsadkan Gebretensae
172:Ethiopian Civil War
40:Tsadkan Gebretensae
715:Military of Tigray
685:Ethiopian generals
543:The New York Times
378:The New York Times
204:Lieutenant general
162:Lieutenant general
364:Explanatory notes
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65:á»á”áá áá„ášá”ááŁá€
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680:1950s births
651:. Retrieved
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625:. Retrieved
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584:. Retrieved
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547:. Retrieved
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510:. Retrieved
506:the original
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432:. Retrieved
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358:Alex de Waal
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338:between the
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319:and founded
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252:Meles Zenawi
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200:á»á”áá áá„ášá”ááŁá€
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168:Battles/wars
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317:South Sudan
272:Addis Ababa
58:Native name
31:family name
21:This is an
669:Categories
388:References
325:Raya Azebo
244:Raya Azebo
232:Tigray War
184:Tigray War
95:Allegiance
81:Raya Azebo
79:Chercher,
27:patronymic
647:France 24
321:Raya Beer
238:Biography
476:ELEPHANT
342:and the
285:base in
283:al-Qaeda
196:Tigrinya
138:Service/
119:Ethiopia
29:, not a
512:10 July
482:10 July
287:Somalia
266:in the
222:of the
653:2 July
627:2 July
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586:2 July
549:2 July
456:2 July
434:2 July
299:Asmara
140:branch
116:
77:c.1953
655:2021
629:2021
616:ISBN
588:2021
551:2021
514:2021
484:2021
458:2021
436:2021
158:Rank
106:TPLF
74:Born
429:BBC
671::
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194:(
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