280:
1357:—great and small. You yourselves are witnesses and observers of that great goodness God has given us in this life... But if the sword, if wounds, or if the darkness of death comes to us, we accept it sweetly for Christ and for the godliness of our homeland. It is better to die in battle than to live in shame. Better it is for us to accept death from the sword in battle than to offer our shoulders to the enemy. We have lived a long time for the world; in the end we seek to accept the martyr's struggle and to live forever in heaven. We call ourselves Christian soldiers, martyrs for godliness to be recorded in the Book of Life. We do not spare our bodies in fighting in order that we may accept the holy wreathes from that One who judges all accomplishments. Sufferings beget glory and labours lead to peace.
2606:, p. 410: Vuk Branković charged him with being in secret contact with the Turks. When Lazar faced Miloš with the charge, Miloš denied it, saying, "Tomorrow my deeds will show that I am faithful to my lord." To prove his loyalty, shortly before dawn on 28 June (the day on which the battle occurred) Miloš slipped out of the Serbian camp and announced himself to the Turkish sentries as a Serbian deserter. Taken to the sultan, he pulled out a knife he had secreted in his garments and stabbed Murad, fatally wounding him. We do not know whether there had actually been any accusations in the Serbian camp before the battle, but it is a fact that a Serb named Miloš Obilić (or Kobilić) did desert and murder the Sultan.
1119:
they nominally recognized. In the time of Prince Lazar, the
Serbian state experienced the loss of some of its lands, the division of the remaining lands among regional lords, the end of the Nemanjić dynasty, and the Turkish attacks. These circumstances raised the question of a continuation of the Serbian state. Lazar's answer to this question could be read in the titles he applied to himself in his charters. Lazar's ideal was the reunification of the Serbian state under him as the direct successor of the Nemanjićs. Lazar had the full support of the Serbian Church for this political programme. However, powerful regional lords—the Balšićs in Zeta, Vuk Branković in Kosovo, King Marko, Konstantin Dragaš, and
1575:
1192:
1234:, on the territory of Vuk Branković. The Ottoman army was met by the forces commanded by Prince Lazar, estimated at between 12,000 and 30,000 men, which consisted of the prince's own troops, Vuk Branković's troops, and a contingent under the leadership of Vlatko Vuković sent by King Tvrtko. The Battle of Kosovo, the most famous battle in Serbia's medieval history, was fought on 15 June 1389. In the fierce fighting and mutual heavy losses, both Prince Lazar and Sultan Murad lost their lives. Lazar is killed during battle, Sultan Murad was assassinated after the battle by Serbian nobleman later identified as
1610:, by which Serbia north of the West Morava was ceded from the Ottoman Empire to the Habsburg Monarchy, was signed on 21 July 1718. At that time, only one of the original Ravanica monks who had left their monastery 28 years ago, was still alive. His name was Stefan. Shortly before the treaty was signed, Stefan returned to Ravanica and renovated the monastery, which had been half-ruined and overgrown with vegetation when he came. In 1733, there were only five monks in Ravanica. Serbia was returned to the Ottoman Empire in 1739, but the monastery was not completely abandoned this time.
1311:
person to be recognized as a saint. During his lifetime, he had achieved considerable prestige as the major lord on the territory of the former
Serbian Empire. The Church saw him as the only ruler worthy and capable of succeeding the Nemanjićs and restoring their state. His death was seen as a turning point in Serbian history. The aftermath of the Battle of Kosovo was felt in Serbia almost immediately, although more significant in the long run was the Battle of Marica eighteen years earlier, as the defeat of the Mrnjavčević brothers in it opened up the Balkans to the Turks.
1204:
894:
1861:
578:
703:, gained control by 1368 of most of the territory of his late uncle; Nikola was about 20 at that time. In this period, Lazar became independent and began his career as a regional lord. It is not clear how his territory developed, but its nucleus was certainly not at his patrimony, the Fortress of Prilepac, which had been taken by Vukašin. The nucleus of Lazar's territory was somewhere in the area bordered by the Mrnjavčevićs in the south, Nikola Altomanović in the west, and the Rastislalićs in the north.
1584:
996:, the central authority of the Eastern Orthodox Christianity. A Serb monk from Mount Athos named Isaija, who distinguished himself as a writer and translator, encouraged Lazar to work on the reconciliation of the two patriarchates. Through efforts of Lazar and Isaija, an ecclesiastical delegation was sent to the Constantinopolitan Patriarch to negotiate the reconciliation. The delegation was successful, and in 1375 the Serbian Church was readmitted into communion with the Patriarchate of Constantinople.
248:
737:
1422:, Vuk Branković's son and Lazar's grandson. At the beginning of his reign, Đurađ issued a charter in which he referred to Lazar as a saint. When he reissued the charter in 1445, he avoided the adjective свети "saint", in reference to Lazar, by replacing it with светопочивши "resting in holiness". The avoidance to refer to the prince as a saint can be observed in other documents and inscriptions of that period, including those authored by his daughter Jelena.
1439:
1296:
1084:
areas, who built new villages and hamlets in previously poorly inhabited and uncultivated areas of
Moravian Serbia. There were also spiritual persons among the immigrants, which stimulated the revival of old ecclesiastical centres and the foundation of new ones in Lazar's state. The strategic position of the Morava basins contributed to Lazar's prestige and political influence in the Balkans due to the anticipated Turkish offensives.
1491:
same painter created an icon showing Lazar together with Đorđe
Kratovac, a goldsmith who was tortured and killed by the Turks and recognized as a martyr. In 1675, Prince Lazar and several Nemanjićs were represented in an icon commissioned by the brothers Gavro and Vukoje Humković, Serbian craftsmen from Sarajevo. The prince's images from this period show him more as a ruler than as a saint, except the icon with Đorđe Kratovac.
1036:
808:, became the co-ruler of Tsar Uroš. In December 1371 Uroš died childless, marking the end of the Nemanjić dynasty, which had ruled Serbia for two centuries. The ruler of the Serbian state, which had in fact ceased to exist as a whole, was formally King Marko Mrnjavčević. Powerful Serbian lords, however, did not even consider recognizing him as their supreme ruler. They attacked the Mrnjavčevićs' lands in Macedonia and Kosovo.
878:
1052:, or at least a part of it, probably when the prince accepted the king's suzerainty. This suggests that Lazar, who was himself a vassal of Louis, had rebelled, and indeed Louis is known to have been organizing a campaign against Serbia in 1378. However, it is not known against whom Louis was intending to act. It is also possible that it was Radič Branković Rastislalić and that Lazar's attack had the approval of Louis.
1362:
1088:
1246:. As he was still a minor, Moravian Serbia was administered by Stefan's mother, Milica. She was attacked from the north five months after the battle by troops of the Hungarian King Sigismund. When Turkish forces, moving toward Hungary, reached the borders of Moravian Serbia in the summer of 1390, Milica accepted Ottoman suzerainty. She sent her youngest daughter, Olivera, to join the harem of Sultan
1713:
1566:. They renovated it and placed Lazar's relics in its church, after which this monastery became the centre of Lazar's cult. It soon came to be more frequently referred to as Ravanica than Vrdnik. By the mid-18th century, a general belief arose that the monastery was founded by Prince Lazar himself. Its church became too small to accommodate all the devotees who assembled there on holidays.
1004:, which is explained by some historians as having resulted from the influence of an undercurrent in the Church associated with Lazar. The prince and Patriarch Spiridon had an excellent cooperation. The Church was obliged to Lazar for his role in ending the schism with Constantinople. Lazar also granted lands to monasteries and built churches. His greatest legacy as a church builder is the
442:
964:
4779:
1500:
1954:
279:
1435:
to a couple of villages containing 127 households in all, but they exempted
Ravanica from some taxes. Italian traveller Marc Antonio Pigafetta, who visited Ravanica in 1568, reported that the monastery was never damaged by the Turks, and the monks practiced freely their religion, except that they were not allowed to ring bells.
1890:
was not a precisely defined term, and the title had no fixed rank in the feudal hierarchy. Its rank was high in the 12th century, but somewhat lower in the 13th century and the first half of the 14th century. During the reign of Tsar Uroš, when the central authority declined, the high prestige of the
1434:
fell to the
Ottomans in 1459. The veneration of the Holy Prince Lazar was reduced to a local cult, centred on the Ravanica Monastery. Its monks continued to celebrate annually his feast day. The prince had granted 148 villages and various privileges to the monastery. The Ottomans reduced its property
1118:
in
Serbian) of all the Serbian land, or the autocrator of all the Serbs. Autocrator, "self-ruler" in Greek, was an epithet of the Byzantine emperors. The Nemanjić kings adopted it and applied it to themselves in its literal meaning to stress their independence from Byzantium, whose supreme suzerainty
770:
was not a precisely defined term, and the title had no fixed rank in the feudal hierarchy. Its rank was high in the 12th century, but somewhat lower in the 13th century and the first half of the 14th century. During the reign of Tsar Uroš, when the central authority declined, the high prestige of the
1629:
titled "Saint Sava with
Serbian Saints of the House of Nemanja", where Lazar was also depicted. Its purpose was not only religious, as it should also remind people of the independent Serbian state before the Ottoman conquest, and of Prince Lazar's fight against the Ottomans. The poster was presented
1377:
as a martyrdom for the
Christian faith and for Serbia. Sultan Murad and his army are described as bloodthirsty, godless, heathen beasts. Prince Lazar, by his martyrdom, remains eternally among the Serbs as the good shepherd. His cult was adjoined to the other great cults of medieval Serbia, those of
1217:
Since the encounter at Pločnik in 1386, it was clear to Lazar that a decisive battle with the
Ottomans was imminent. After he made peace with Sigismund, to avoid troubles on his northern borders, the prince secured military support from Vuk Branković and King Tvrtko. The King of the Serbs and Bosnia
799:
was the first Ottoman possession in Europe. From there the Ottomans expanded further into the Balkans, and by 1370 they reached Serbian lands, specifically the territory of the Mrnjavčevićs in eastern Macedonia. An army of the Mrnjavčević brothers entered the territory controlled by the Ottomans and
1372:
With Lazar's death, Serbia lost its strongest regional ruler, who might have been seen as the last hope against the expanding Ottomans. This loss could have led to pessimism and a feeling of despair. The authors of the cultic writings interpreted the death of Lazar and the thousands of his warriors
1328:
with a gilded thread on the silken shroud covering Lazar's relics. Stefan Lazarević is regarded as the author of the text carved on a marble pillar that was erected at the site of the Battle of Kosovo. The pillar was destroyed by the Ottomans, but the text is preserved in a 16th-century manuscript.
954:
centre in his state. King Tvrtko asserted pretensions to the Serbian throne and the heritage of the Nemanjić dynasty. He was a distant blood relative to the Nemanjićs. Hungary and Ragusa recognized Tvrtko as king, and there are no indications that Prince Lazar had any objections to the new title of
1490:
and three other Serbian churches. Patriarch Paisije wrote that Serbian Tsar Dušan adopted Lazar and gave him his relative, Princess Milica, in marriage. In this way, Lazar was the legitimate successor to the Nemanjić dynasty. In 1667, the prince was painted on a wall in the Hilandar Monastery. The
999:
The last patriarch of the Serbian Church in schism, Sava IV, died in April 1375. In October of the same year, Prince Lazar and Djuradj Balšić convened a synod of the Serbian Church in Peć. Patriarch Jefrem was selected for the new head of the Church. He was a candidate of Constantinople, or a
864:
since 1358. By conspiring with Venice, a Hungarian enemy, Nikola lost the protection of Hungary. Lazar, preparing for the confrontation with Nikola, promised King Louis to be his loyal vassal if the king was on his side. Prince Lazar and Ban Tvrtko attacked and defeated Nikola Altomanović in 1373.
1083:
and Užice, as well as Novo Brdo and Rudnik, the two richest mining centres of medieval Serbia. Of all the Serbian lands, Lazar's state lay furthest from Ottoman centres, and was least exposed to the ravages of Turkish raiding parties. This circumstance attracted immigrants from Turkish-threatened
1310:
In a medieval state with a strong link between the State and the Church, as in Moravian Serbia, a canonization was not only an ecclesiastical act. It also had a social significance. After two centuries of rule of the Nemanjić dynasty, most members of which were canonized, Lazar was the first lay
719:
in 1369. Lazar withdrew from the battle soon after it began. His allies fought on, but were defeated by the Mrnjavčevićs. Altomanović barely escaped with his life, while Uroš was captured and briefly imprisoned by the brothers. There are indications that the co-rulers, Tsar Uroš and King Vukašin
1241:
Information about the course and the outcome of the Battle of Kosovo is incomplete in the historical sources. It can be concluded that, tactically, the battle was a draw. However, the mutual heavy losses were devastating only for the Serbs, who had brought to Kosovo almost all of their fighting
714:
in 1601, describes events in which Lazar was a main protagonist. Since this account is not corroborated by other sources, some historians doubt its veracity. According to Orbin, Nikola Altomanović and Lazar persuaded Tsar Uroš to join them in their attack on the Mrnjavčević brothers. The clash
1275:
was organized by the Serbian Church and Lazar's family. The ceremonial interment of the relics in Ravanica was attended by the highest clergy of the Serbian Church, including Patriarch Danilo III. It is most likely at this time and place that Lazar was canonized, though no account of his
1323:
by nun Jefimija is considered to have the highest literary quality of the ten texts. Nun Jefimija (whose secular name was Jelena) was a relative of Princess Milica, and the widow of Jovan Uglješa Mrnjavčević. After his death she lived on with Milica and Lazar. Jefimija embroidered her
1153:, a site southwest of Niš, happened shortly before or after the capture of Niš. Lazar rebuffed Murad at Pločnik. After the death of King Louis I in 1382, a civil war broke out in the Kingdom of Hungary. It seems that Lazar participated in the war as one of the opponents of Prince
1809:, to live forever", he told his soldiers. That Kosovo's declaration and testament is regarded as a covenant which the Serb people made with God and sealed with the blood of martyrs. Since then all Serbs faithful to that Testament regard themselves as the people of God, Christ's
1242:
strength. Although Serbia under Prince Lazar was an economically prosperous and militarily well organized state, it could not compare to the Ottoman Empire with respect to the size of territory, population, and economic power. Lazar was succeeded by his eldest son
971:
After the demise of Nikola Altomanović, Prince Lazar emerged as the most powerful lord on the territory of the former Serbian Empire. Some local nobles resisted Lazar's authority, but they eventually submitted to the prince. That was the case with Nikola Zojić on
1318:
writings composed in Serbia between 1389 and 1420; nine of them could be dated closer to the former year than to the latter. These writings were the principal means of spreading the cult of Saint Lazar, and most of them were used in liturgy on his feast day. The
835:
After the demise of the Mrnjavčević brothers, Nikola Altomanović emerged as the most powerful noble on the territory of the fragmented Serbian state. While Lazar was busy taking Priština and Novo Brdo, Nikola recovered Rudnik from him. By 1372, Prince Lazar and
1646:
was very popular among the Serbs, stirring patriotic feelings in them. The Holy Prince would often be represented as a cephalophore in subsequent works, created in various artistic techniques. An isolated case among the images of Lazar is a 1773 copperplate by
1102:" was the name borne by all Nemanjić rulers, leading the name to be regarded as a title of Serbian rulers. Tvrtko added "Stefan" to his name when he was crowned king of the Serbs and Bosnia. From a linguistic point of view, Lazar's charters show traits of the
1945:). Autocrator, "self-ruler" in Greek, was an epithet of the Byzantine emperors. The Nemanjić kings adopted it and applied it to themselves in its literal meaning to stress their independence from Byzantium, whose supreme suzerainty they nominally recognized.
1522:
took some Serbian lands from the Ottomans. In 1690, a considerable proportion of the Serbian population living in these lands emigrated to the Habsburg Monarchy, as its army retreated from Serbia before the advancing Ottomans. This exodus, known as the
648:
Lazar and presented him with three bolts of cloth. A relatively modest present as it was, it testifies that Lazar was perceived as having some influence at the court of Tsar Uroš. The peace between Prince Vojislav and Ragusa was signed in August 1362.
1165:. As the Ottoman threat increased and the support for Sigismund grew in Hungary, Lazar made peace with Sigismund, who was crowned Hungarian king in March 1387. The peace was sealed, probably in 1387, with the marriage of Lazar's daughter Teodora to
1929:" was the name borne by all Nemanjić rulers, leading the name to be regarded as a title of Serbian rulers. Tvrtko added "Stefan" to his name when he was crowned king of the Serbs and Bosnia. In the charters, Lazar referred to himself as the
1406:
Monastery, built around 1405 by Princess Milica. Lazar is represented there with regal attributes, rather than saintly ones. His next image would not appear until 1594, when it was painted among images of numerous other personages in the
1482:, in which he claimed that Lazar was crowned tsar. This would influence Serbian folk tradition, in which the prince is to this day known as Tsar Lazar. After the death of Ivan the Terrible, Lazar is rarely mentioned in Russian sources.
1345:. The prince is celebrated not only as a martyr, but also as a warrior. The patriarch wrote that the Battle of Kosovo ended when both sides became exhausted; both the Serbs and the Turks suffered heavy losses. The central part of
1535:, near which they built a wooden church and placed the relics in it. They built houses for themselves around the church, and named their new settlement Ravanica. Szentendre also became a temporary see of Patriarch Arsenije III.
955:
his ally Kotromanić. This, on the other hand, does not mean that Lazar recognized Tvrtko as his overlord. King Tvrtko, however, had no support from the Serbian Church, the only cohesive force in the fragmented Serbian state.
1047:
Lazar extended his domain to the Danube in 1379, when the prince took Kučevo and Braničevo, ousting the Hungarian vassal Radič Branković Rastislalić from these regions. King Louis had earlier granted to Lazar the region of
1292:. According to writings by Patriarch Danilo and other contemporary authors, Prince Lazar was captured and beheaded by the Turks. His death could thus be likened to that of early Christian martyrs who were slain by pagans.
946:. Ban Tvrtko would take these lands in 1377. In October of that year, Tvrtko was crowned king of the Serbs, Bosnia, Maritime, and Western Areas. Although Tvrtko was a Catholic, his coronation was performed at the Serbian
860:, the Ragusan parts of the region of Zahumlje, which was divided between Nikola's domain, Bosnia, and Ragusa. Louis I, the King of Hungary, sternly warned Nikola and Djuradj to keep off Ragusa, which had been a Hungarian
678:
Lazar's activities in the period between 1363 and 1371 are poorly documented in sources. Apparently, he left the court of Tsar Uroš in 1363 or 1365; he was about 35 years of age, and had not advanced beyond the rank of
1485:
Lazar's cult in his Ottoman-held homeland, reduced to the Ravanica Monastery, was given a boost during the office of Serbian Patriarch Paisije. In 1633 and several ensuing years, Lazar was painted in the church of the
724:, a rich mining centre. This could have been a consequence of Altomanović's defeat the year before. In any case, Altomanović could have quickly recovered from this defeat with the help of his powerful protector, the
1674:
of Vrdnik, Longin, who escaped to Belgrade in 1941, reported that Serbian sacred objects on Fruška Gora were in danger of total destruction. He proposed that they be taken to Belgrade, which was accepted by the
1238:(or Kobilić), pretended to have deserted to the Ottoman forces. When brought before Murad, Obilić pulled out a hidden dagger and killed the Sultan by slashing him. He was then killed by the Sultan's bodyguards.
1389:
by the Byzantine Emperor, and he ceased to be an Ottoman vassal in 1402. At least during his reign, the Holy Prince Lazar was probably venerated throughout Moravian Serbia, as well as in two monasteries on
5656:
1874:, which is usually translated as "prince" or "duke". The earliest source that testifies to Lazar's new title is a Ragusan document in Latin, dated 22 April 1371, in which he is referred to as
574:
of Hungary. The rest of the Serbian state remained loyal to young Tsar Uroš. Even within it, however, powerful Serbian nobles were asserting more and more independence from the tsar's authority.
644:
over some territories. Ragusans then asked most eminent persons in Serbia to use their influence to stop these hostilities that were harmful for both sides. In 1362 the Ragusans also applied to
1169:, a powerful Hungarian noble who supported Sigismund. Around the same year, Lazar's daughter Jelena married Djuradj Stracimirović Balšić. About a year before, Lazar's daughter Dragana married
1123:
in Macedonia—ruled their domains independent from Prince Lazar. Beside that, the three lords in Macedonia became Ottoman vassals after the Battle of Marica. The same happened to Byzantium and
1679:
of the Serbian Orthodox Church. On 14 April 1942, after the German occupation authorities gave their permission, the reliquary with Lazar's relics was transported from Bešenovo to the
1134:
A Turkish raiding party, passing unobstructed through territories of Ottoman vassals, broke into Moravian Serbia in 1381. It was routed by Lazar's nobles Crep Vukoslavić and Vitomir in the
1776:
who offered a choice between an earthly kingdom—implying victory at the Battle of Kosovo—or a heavenly kingdom—which would come as the result of a peaceful capitulation or bloody defeat.
754:, which is usually translated as "prince". The earliest source that testifies to Lazar's new title is a Ragusan document in Latin, dated 22 April 1371, in which he is referred to as
334:
rivers. Lazar ruled Moravian Serbia from 1373 until his death in 1389. He sought to resurrect the Serbian Empire and place himself at its helm, claiming to be the direct successor of the
1059:, was larger than the domains of the other lords on the territory of the former Serbian Empire. It also had a better organized government and army. The state comprised the basins of the
1263:
After the Battle of Kosovo, Prince Lazar was interred in the Church of the Ascension in Priština, the capital of Vuk Branković's domain. After a year or two, in 1390 or 1391, Lazar's
1687:
in the church. In 1954, the Synod decided that the relics should be returned the Ravanica Monastery, which was accomplished in 1989—on the 600th anniversary of the Battle of Kosovo.
5636:
1226:
in 1388. A massive Ottoman army led by Sultan Murad, estimated at between 27,000 and 30,000 men, advanced across the territory of Konstantin Dragaš and arrived in June 1389 on the
869:, and given in charge to Lazar's nephews, the Musić brothers, who (according to Orbin with the secret approval of Lazar) blinded him. Lazar accepted the suzerainty of King Louis.
535:, the founder of the Nemanjić dynasty, which ruled Serbia from 1166 to 1371. Vukan's descendants are not mentioned in any known source that predates the 15th-century genealogies.
1531:, the patriarch of the Serbian Church. The Ravanica monks joined the northward exodus, taking Lazar's relics and the monastery's valuables with them. They settled at the town of
585:
Uroš was weak and unable to counteract these separatist tendencies, becoming an inferior power in the state he nominally ruled. He relied on the strongest Serbian noble, Prince
1462:. The walls of the cathedral were painted in 1565 with frescoes showing all Russian rulers preceding Ivan the Terrible. Only four non-Russians were depicted: Byzantine Emperor
4554:
804:
on 26 September 1371. The Ottomans annihilated the Serbian army; both King Vukašin and Despot Jovan Uglješa were killed in the battle. Vukašin's son and successor,
4464:
1402:, in which the prince had funded some construction works. During Despot Stefan's reign, only one image of Lazar is known to have been painted. It is in a fresco in the
481:) from 1346 to 1355. The rank of logothete was relatively modest in the hierarchy of the Serbian court. Dušan became the ruler of Serbia by dethroning his father, King
1382:. The cults contributed to the consolidation of the Serbs in a strong religious and political unit. Lazar was, however, in the shadow of Saint Sava and Saint Simeon.
5626:
5457:
515:(literally "placer") had a role in the ceremony at the royal table, though he could be entrusted with jobs that had nothing to do with court ritual. The title of
5250:
4563:
497:
historian, Pribac and Lazar's surname was Hrebeljanović. Though Orbin did not provide a source for this claim, it has been widely accepted in historiography.
56:
3417:
When ethnicity did not matter in the Balkans: a study of identity in pre-nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the medieval and early-modern periods
1475:
1542:, from which they received help. They considerably enlarged their library and treasury during their stay at Szentendre. In this period they started to use
1333:
around the time of the translation of Lazar's relics. It is regarded as historically the most informative of the ten writings, though it is a synthesis of
519:
ranked as the last in the hierarchy of the Serbian court. It was, nevertheless, quite prestigious as it enabled its holder to be very close to the ruler.
5651:
5641:
3981:
1467:
828:, created their own domain in eastern Macedonia. King Marko was eventually left only a relatively small area in western Macedonia centred on the town of
3437:
The Bosnian Church: a new interpretation : a study of the Bosnian Church and its place in state and society from the 13th to the 15th centuries
5606:
4733:
3998:
4469:
4449:
4430:
5661:
5601:
5596:
5591:
4474:
4459:
1250:. Vuk Branković became an Ottoman vassal in 1392. Now all the Serbian lands were under Ottoman suzerainty, except Zahumlje under King Tvrtko.
695:. In 1365, Tsar Uroš crowned Vukašin king, making him his co-ruler. Approximately at the same time, Jovan Uglješa was promoted to the rank of
4810:
4547:
3827:
3735:
3557:
3512:
3472:
3445:
3424:
3243:
725:
1614:
1554:, holding his severed head in his hand. In 1697, the Ravanica monks left their wooden settlement at Szentendre and moved to the dilapidated
1128:
1289:
4454:
1680:
832:. Jovan Uglješa's widow, Jelena, who became a nun and took the monastic name of Jefimija, lived on with Prince Lazar and his wife Milica.
489:
hierarchy. Lazar's father was among these nobles and was elevated to the position of logothete by pledging loyalty to Dušan. According to
1474:
depicting the Battle of Kosovo. It is in this Russian book that Prince Lazar was for the first time referred to as a tsar. Around 1700,
5646:
5631:
5017:
4148:
3381:
1471:
1149:
himself led much larger forces that took Niš from Lazar. It is unclear whether the encounter between the armies of Lazar and Murad at
1613:
After the Great Serb Migration, the highest clergy of the Serbian Church actively popularized the cults of canonized Serbian rulers.
653:
Lazar is mentioned as a witness in a July 1363 document by which Tsar Uroš approved an exchange of lands between Prince Vojislav and
523:
Lazar married Milica; according to subsequent genealogies, created in the first half of the 15th century, Milica was the daughter of
3799:
3756:
3627:
3588:
3533:
3358:
3337:
3316:
3267:
3234:Árvai, Tünde (2013). "A házasságok szerepe a Garaiak hatalmi törekvéseiben ". In Fedeles, Tamás; Font, Márta; Kiss, Gergely (eds.).
3080:
4331:
4143:
1574:
4540:
1805:
According to the epics, Lazar opted for the eternal, heavenly kingdom and consequently perished on the battlefield. "We die with
1170:
1079:
Rivers. Its north-western border ran along the Drina River. Besides the capital Kruševac, the state included important towns of
4584:
1487:
1191:
906:
Ban Tvrtko annexed to his state the parts of Zahumlje which were held by Nikola, including the upper reaches of the Drina and
342:, but the Serbian nobility did not recognize him as their supreme ruler. He is often referred to as Tsar Lazar Hrebeljanović (
5616:
4391:
3974:
3405:
1755:– Lazar curses those who do not take up arms against the Turks at the Battle of Kosovo, from a poem first published in 1815.
993:
720:
Mrnjavčević, went their separate ways two years prior to the alleged battle. In 1370 Lazar took from Altomanović the town of
5100:
989:
852:
mediated an agreement between Nikola Altomanović and Djuradj Balšić about their joint attack on Ragusa. Nikola was to gain
5611:
4643:
4138:
1848:), small Serbian Orthodox churches and missions throughout the world are named after him. His alleged remains are kept in
1837:
1528:
1524:
981:
1654:
Lazar's relics remained in the Monastery of Vrdnik-Ravanica until 1941. Shortly before Nazi Germany attacked and overran
938:
jointly with his sons Stefan and Lazar, known as the Musić brothers. Djuradj Balšić grabbed Nikola's littoral districts:
485:, then rewarding the petty nobles that had supported him in his rebellion, elevating them to higher positions within the
5236:
4589:
4188:
4129:
1663:
691:, became the most powerful nobles in the Serbian Empire. They controlled lands in the south of the Empire, primarily in
100:
5243:
1821:
684:
338:, which went extinct in 1371 after ruling over Serbia for two centuries. Lazar's programme had the full support of the
5666:
4970:
1618:
1029:
3482:
1957:
Monument to Prince Lazar, erected on 27 June 1971 to commemorate "Six Centuries of Kruševac" by author Nebojša Mitrić
567:
528:
1993:
5201:
4980:
4271:
3917:
1455:
1000:
compromise selection from among the candidates of powerful nobles. Patriarch Jefrem abdicated in 1379 in favour of
268:
3035:, "У периоду између 1374. и 1379. године Српска црква је прихватила кнеза Лазара као „господара Срба и Подунавља".
622:
461:, then an important mining town. His family were the hereditary lords of Prilepac, which together with the nearby
5560:
4915:
4840:
4803:
4618:
4227:
4106:
3967:
3391:
1555:
1504:
1399:
1315:
721:
387:
296:
171:
1622:
1593:
1451:
5111:
5022:
4658:
4202:
4173:
3990:
1463:
311:
5528:
5043:
5031:
4723:
4713:
4673:
4628:
4376:
4346:
4316:
3326:
Crnković, Gordana P. (1999). "Women Writers in Croatian and Serbian Literatures". In Ramet, Sabrina P. (ed.).
1419:
1203:
926:
Musa, took most of Nikola's domain. Vuk Branković, who married Lazar's daughter Mara in around 1371, acquired
893:
117:
5493:
5293:
5142:
4356:
3619:
1860:
1829:
1539:
1124:
951:
339:
258:
127:
3376:. Minnesota Mediterranean and East European Monographs. Vol. 1. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota.
683:. Prince Vojislav, the strongest regional lord, suddenly died in September 1363. The Mrnjavčević brothers,
577:
5450:
5002:
4638:
4440:
3932:
2056:
2049:
1813:
nation, heavenly Serbia, part of God's New Israel. This is why Serbs sometimes refer to themselves as the
1635:
1154:
5513:
5126:
3329:
Gender Politics in the Western Balkans: Women and Society in Yugoslavia and the Yugoslav Successor States
3253:
1450:, the first Russian tsar (1547–1584), whose maternal grandmother was born in the Serbian noble family of
618:
5621:
5303:
5207:
4864:
4520:
4508:
3723:
3496:
1895:
was restored. It was borne by the mightiest regional lord, Vojislav Vojinović, until his death in 1363.
1655:
1607:
1538:
The Ravanica monks established contacts with Serbian monasteries in the Habsburg Monarchy, and with the
775:
was restored. It was borne by the mightiest regional lord, Vojislav Vojinović, until his death in 1363.
160:
61:
5363:
5348:
4935:
4768:
4623:
4604:
4018:
1659:
947:
700:
586:
559:
546:
at the court of the new tsar. Dušan's death was followed by the stirring of separatist activity in the
5428:
5388:
1798:
that told him the choice was between holding an earthly kingdom and entering the kingdom of heaven..."
55:
5586:
5581:
5413:
5116:
5056:
5049:
4960:
4796:
4753:
4594:
4361:
3858:
3567:
2002:
1386:
1368:
by nun Jefimija is embroidered with a gilded thread on the silken shroud which covered Lazar's relics
1135:
1001:
825:
696:
462:
454:
446:
243:
195:
95:
4718:
4366:
1415:(then under Ottoman rule). For his cult, more important than iconography was the cultic literature.
5552:
5403:
5338:
5328:
5298:
5259:
5095:
4920:
4830:
4708:
4698:
4688:
4668:
4326:
4311:
4301:
4043:
3944:
3710:
3297:. Belgrade: Одељење за историју уметности Филозофског факултета у Београду, Народни музеј Крушевац.
2015:
1761:
1583:
1408:
1272:
1243:
1223:
474:
414:
391:
335:
201:
191:
149:
5498:
5343:
5313:
5066:
4945:
3397:
The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
3302:
1989:
1898:
In the period between 1374 and 1379 the Serbian Church recognized Lazar as the "Lord of Serbs and
736:
538:
Tsar Dušan died suddenly in 1355 at the age of about 47, and was succeeded by his 20-year-old son
4763:
4574:
4416:
4058:
4023:
1926:
1849:
1103:
1099:
884:
849:
837:
741:
692:
662:. The latter man had been married to Lazar's sister, Dragana, since at least 1355. Musa's title,
641:
571:
494:
386:. The battle ended without a clear victor, with both sides enduring heavy losses. Lazar's widow,
5518:
5508:
5358:
5323:
5121:
5071:
4955:
4925:
4885:
4683:
4406:
4351:
4321:
4245:
3722:
Reinert, Stephen W (1994). "From Niš to Kosovo Polje: Reflections on Murād I's Final Years". In
3543:
1235:
1196:
482:
1438:
1295:
5556:
5523:
5488:
5383:
5368:
5318:
5212:
5174:
5136:
5131:
4758:
4743:
4738:
4728:
4693:
4513:
4503:
4494:
4479:
4287:
4240:
4163:
4111:
4038:
3823:
3795:
3779:
3752:
3731:
3687:
3623:
3584:
3553:
3529:
3508:
3468:
3441:
3420:
3401:
3377:
3369:
3354:
3333:
3312:
3263:
3239:
3076:
1997:
1983:
1972:
1519:
1515:
1447:
1431:
1281:
1219:
1166:
1017:
1013:
406:
185:
178:
3501:
Balkan Holocausts?: Serbian and Croatian Victim-Centered Propaganda and the War in Yugoslavia
3462:
3278:
1024:
and Vodiţa. He funded some construction works in two monasteries on Mount Athos, the Serbian
820:
and Novo Brdo, recovering also his patrimony, the Fortress of Prilepac. The Dragaš brothers,
5483:
5433:
5398:
5373:
5273:
5106:
4950:
4909:
4858:
4703:
4678:
4341:
4265:
4217:
4212:
3905:
3844:
2025:
1966:
1648:
1597:
1304:
1211:
1186:
1107:
1087:
984:
monks who fled from areas threatened by the Islamic Ottomans. This brought fame to Lazar on
919:
801:
796:
688:
539:
422:
372:
343:
205:
70:
1651:, in which the prince has a parading appearance, without saintly attributes except a halo.
5150:
4835:
4579:
4282:
4222:
4207:
4101:
4096:
4053:
4048:
3598:
3368:
Emmert, Thomas A. (1991). "The Battle of Kosovo: Early Reports of Victory and Defeat". In
1120:
1056:
845:
614:
505:
Pribac was awarded by Dušan in yet another way: his son Lazar was granted the position of
410:
319:
5423:
5378:
5308:
5195:
4748:
4425:
4260:
4250:
821:
470:
4532:
3602:
3286:
Zbornik radova s međunarodnog naučnog skupa održanog u Beogradu 16-18 marta 2006. Godine
1378:
the first canonized Nemanjićs—Saint Simeon (whose secular name was Nemanja) and his son
1035:
1008:
completed in 1381. Some time earlier, he built the Church of St Stephen in his capital,
5288:
4891:
4663:
4609:
4599:
4371:
4235:
4193:
4168:
4158:
4091:
4012:
1639:
1559:
1459:
784:
659:
547:
532:
376:
315:
1466:
and three Serbs—Saints Simeon, Sava, and Lazar. The prince is also represented in the
877:
314:
who created the largest and most powerful state on the territory of the disintegrated
5575:
5548:
5408:
5353:
5333:
5217:
5037:
4975:
4940:
4930:
3486:
1976:
1886:. The same document relates that Lazar held Rudnik at that time. In medieval Serbia,
1810:
1795:
1671:
1174:
1098:
In charters issued between 1379 and 1388, the prince named himself as Stefan Lazar. "
977:
766:. The same document relates that Lazar held Rudnik at that time. In medieval Serbia,
524:
247:
1361:
1349:
is the patriarch's version of Lazar's speech to Serbian warriors before the battle:
465:
protected the mines and settlements around Novo Brdo. Lazar's father, Pribac, was a
5418:
5393:
5283:
5190:
5061:
4965:
4876:
3660:
3646:
2975:
1870:
1704:
1551:
1374:
1277:
1227:
1207:
1068:
1060:
973:
805:
750:
716:
630:
606:
598:
364:
331:
323:
112:
1712:
3746:
3700:
3664:
3650:
3613:
3547:
3523:
3435:
3395:
3348:
3327:
3306:
3257:
3070:
5463:
5185:
4819:
4401:
1696:
1684:
1670:
movement, which conducted large-scale genocide campaigns against the Serbs. The
1403:
1391:
1334:
1300:
1231:
1064:
1040:
1009:
985:
939:
907:
853:
841:
817:
626:
610:
490:
327:
441:
375:
in June 1389 while leading a Christian army assembled to confront the invading
5503:
5168:
4648:
3893:
3504:
3214:
1930:
1907:
1899:
1717:
1532:
1379:
1150:
1139:
1111:
963:
911:
634:
74:
3783:
3691:
1961:
Lazar and Milica had at least eight children, five daughters and three sons:
1925:
In charters issued between 1379 and 1388, he named himself as Stefan Lazar. "
477:, who ruled as the King of Serbia from 1331 to 1346 and the Serbian Emperor (
4902:
4778:
4633:
4033:
2006:
1845:
1773:
1765:
1285:
1247:
792:
486:
466:
458:
4063:
1218:
was also expecting a bigger Ottoman offensive since his army, commanded by
655:
563:
3491:(in German). Vol. 1. Gotha, Germany: Friedriech Andreas Perthes A.-G.
597:
at the court of Tsar Dušan, but by 1363 he controlled a large region from
17:
5278:
5011:
4870:
4153:
4028:
2061:, Том 13 Предња корица. North American Society for Serbian Studies, 1999.
2019:
1914:). In an inscription from Ljubostinja dated to 1389, he is mentioned as "
1841:
1543:
1412:
1395:
1268:
1158:
1091:
1049:
1025:
1005:
943:
935:
866:
788:
590:
555:
507:
1828:, one of the most significant works of medieval Serbian literature. The
1499:
1418:
Despot Stefan Lazarević suddenly died in July 1427. He was succeeded by
1020:
in Braničevo. He was one of the founders of the Romanian monasteries in
816:
were taken by the Balšić brothers, the lords of Zeta. Prince Lazar took
394:, Lazar's successor, accepted Ottoman suzerainty in the summer of 1390.
4897:
4653:
1784:
1667:
1547:
1354:
1146:
1021:
927:
848:, formed an alliance against Nikola. According to Ragusan sources, the
809:
602:
383:
238:
5228:
3792:Немирно доба српског средњег века: властела српских обласних господара
3768:Неке особине народног језика у повељама кнеза Лазара и деспота Стефана
1953:
1922:). In Hungary, he was known as the "Prince of the Kingdom of Rascia".
1385:
Lazar's son and successor, Stefan Lazarević, was granted the title of
4082:
3959:
1791:
1787:
1769:
1626:
1563:
1508:
1342:
1338:
1264:
1162:
1143:
1072:
861:
829:
711:
551:
398:
380:
355:
1080:
813:
1271:, which the prince had built and intended as his burial place. The
1071:
Rivers, extending from the source of South Morava northward to the
5544:
5473:
5089:
1859:
1806:
1764:, Lazar is said to have been visited the night before battle by a
1711:
1676:
1498:
1360:
1294:
1202:
1190:
1034:
962:
915:
735:
576:
402:
78:
34:
3811:Житије и владавина светог кнеза Лазара, приредио Ђорђе Трифуновић
3087:
Prince Lazar is for Hungary the "Prince of the Kingdom of Rascia"
1630:
at the Habsburg court. The same engravers produced a book titled
617:. The next in power to Prince Vojislav were the Balšić brothers,
1076:
857:
478:
5232:
4792:
4536:
3963:
3604:
Monumenta Serbica spectantia historiam Serbiae, Bosnae, Ragusii
3525:
Velika gospoda sve srpske zemlje i drugi prosopografski prilozi
4788:
3332:. University Park, Pennsylvania: Penn State University Press.
1824:
and later a nun in the Ljubostinja monastery, embroidered the
3075:. Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade. p. 150.
1920:кнезь Лазарь всѣмь Срьблемь и подѹнавскимь странамь господинь
1353:
You, O comrades and brothers, lords and nobles, soldiers and
1157:. Lazar may have sent some troops to fight in the regions of
3676:Патријарх Јефрем – један позносредњовековни светитељски култ
1638:
of 29 rulers and saints, among whom were two cephalophores,
1210:, with disposition of Serbian and Ottoman troops before the
558:
in its southwest broke away by 1359. The same happened with
1299:
Fresco painting of Prince Lazar and his wife Milica in the
3583:(in Serbian). Belgrade: Srpska školska knjiga; Knowledge.
988:, the centre of Orthodox monasticism. The Serbian Church (
715:
between the two groups of Serbian lords took place on the
3652:
Il Regno de gli Slavi hoggi corrottamente detti Schiavoni
3419:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: The University of Michigan Press.
3238:(in Hungarian). Pécsi Tudományegyetem. pp. 103–118.
1902:" (господар Срба и Подунавља). In 1381, he is signed as "
1546:
to spread the veneration of the Holy Prince: they made a
397:
Lazar is venerated in the Orthodox Christian Church as a
1868:
It is uncertain since when Lazar had borne the title of
748:
It is uncertain since when Lazar had borne the title of
1662:, also on Mount Fruška Gora. Syrmia became part of the
566:, the empire's north-eastern regions controlled by the
883:
Coat of arms of Prince Lazar painted on a wall of the
3400:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
633:, which coincided for the most part with present-day
5657:
Burials at Serbian Orthodox monasteries and churches
1982:
Teodora (died before 1405), married Hungarian noble
1110:. In the charters, Lazar referred to himself as the
795:
in 1354. This town at the south-eastern edge of the
5472:
5442:
5266:
5161:
5080:
4989:
4849:
4493:
4439:
4415:
4390:
4281:
4187:
4128:
4081:
3997:
2978:. Archaeological Institute of America. October 1999
1634:, published in Vienna in 1741. Part of it included
1127:. By 1388, Ottoman suzerainty was also accepted by
865:Nikola was captured in his stronghold, the town of
274:
264:
254:
237:
229:
215:
177:
167:
155:
145:
137:
123:
106:
84:
69:
32:
3778:, Belgrade: Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts,
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2436:
629:. By 1363, they gained control over the region of
3748:East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500
3574:(in Serbian). Belgrade: Srpska književna zadruga.
3259:Državna uprava u srpskim srednjovekovnim zemljama
3110:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2155:
1752:And let him be cursed from all ages to all ages!"
1314:Lazar is celebrated as a saint and martyr in ten
1222:, wiped out a large Turkish raiding party in the
980:. Lazar's large and rich domain was a refuge for
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2018:(ca. 1377–19 July 1427), prince (1389–1402) and
1975:(died before July 1395), married Bulgarian Tsar
1736:May he never have the progeny his heart desires,
640:In 1361, Prince Vojislav started a war with the
5458:The Beginning of the Revolt against the Dahijas
3350:Religion and the Politics of Identity in Kosovo
3216:Родословне таблице српских династија и властеле
2500:
2498:
1918:Lazar, of all Serbs and Podunavlje provinces" (
1701:
1351:
390:, who ruled as regent for their adolescent son
3607:(in Latin). Vienna: apud Guilelmum Braumüller.
3279:"Teritorije kneza Lazara na Kosovu i Metohiji"
318:. Lazar's state, referred to by historians as
5637:Serbian saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church
5244:
4804:
4548:
3975:
3615:Oral Art Forms and Their Passage Into Writing
2575:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2054:, Томови 61-62 Предња корица Academia, 2003;
1992:(died March 1443) married firstly Zetan lord
1518:in the last decades of the 17th century, the
1039:Remains of the donjon of Lazar's fortress in
43:
8:
3818:Veselinović, Andrija; Ljušić, Radoš (2001).
2405:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2387:
2385:
2383:
1458:, the burial place of Russian rulers in the
976:, and Novak Belocrkvić in the valley of the
3794:(in Serbian). Belgrade: Službeni list SRJ.
3751:. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
3581:Лазар Хребељановић: историја, култ, предање
3295:О кнезу Лазару, Научни скуп у Крушевцу 1971
1882:as a Latin translation of the Slavic title
899:Illustration of Prince Lazar's coat of arms
762:as a Latin translation of the Slavic title
5251:
5237:
5229:
4811:
4797:
4789:
4555:
4541:
4533:
3982:
3968:
3960:
3849:
3032:
2587:
2585:
2260:
2258:
2236:
2234:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2205:
2203:
1468:Illustrated Chronicle of Ivan the Terrible
1446:Saint Lazar was venerated at the court of
457:,13 kilometres (8.1 mi) southeast of
29:
3686:. Belgrade: Vizantološki institut, SANU.
3208:
3206:
3122:
3098:
3056:
3044:
2996:
2962:
2941:
2929:
2916:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2890:
2888:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2817:
2744:
2742:
2721:
2708:
2706:
2688:
2676:
2672:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2647:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2427:
2276:
2185:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
1941:), or the autocrator of "All the Serbs" (
992:) had since 1350 been in schism with the
930:and part of Kosovo. Lazar's subordinate,
609:coast, and from the upper reaches of the
531:. The latter was the son of Grand Prince
4120:re-emerging as seat (Grand Principality)
3612:Mundal, Else; Wellendorf, Jonas (2008).
3528:(in Serbian). Srpska književna zadruga.
3434:Fine, John Van Antwerp (December 1975),
3020:
3008:
2861:
2537:
1952:
1836:. He is celebrated on June 28 [
1437:
1086:
570:, who recognized the suzerainty of King
440:
4392:Second Serbian Empire and Duchy of Srem
3717:(in Serbian). Belgrade: Pešić i sinovi.
3353:. New York: Columbia University Press.
2549:
2459:
2332:
2037:
1442:Remainings of medieval Serbian "freska"
1280:was written. He was included among the
967:Realm of Prince Lazar – Moravian Serbia
666:("headman"), was of a higher rank than
5627:Members of the Serbian Orthodox Church
3715:Кћери кнеза Лазара: историјска студија
3680:Zbornik radova Vizantološkog instituta
3293:Božić, I.; Đurić, V. J., eds. (1975).
3134:
2733:
1732:And comes not to the Battle of Kosovo,
1683:and ceremonially laid in front of the
1195:Night before the Battle of Kosovo, by
1055:Lazar's state, known in literature as
354:); however, he only held the title of
212:
4744:St. Metropolitan Petar of Dabar-Bosna
4564:Saints of the Serbian Orthodox Church
4521:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
3730:. Heraklion: Crete University Press.
3655:. Pesaro: Apresso Girolamo Concordia.
3219:. Novi sad: Matica Srpska. p. 5.
3146:
1724:"Whoever is a Serb and of Serb birth,
7:
3182:
3170:
3158:
2976:"Insight: Legacy of Medieval Serbia"
2796:
2757:
2603:
2591:
2471:
2356:
2344:
2320:
2288:
2264:
2240:
2209:
2126:
2114:
2086:
2005:(1372–1444), married Ottoman Sultan
1937:in Serbian) of "All Serbian Lands" (
1844:). Several towns and villages (like
1794:to Lazar, bearing a letter from the
1744:May nothing grow that his hand sows,
910:Rivers, as well as the districts of
310:– 15 June 1389) was a medieval
110:15 June 1389 (aged approximately 60)
3669:. Београд: Српска књижевна задруга.
3461:Graubard, Stephen Richards (1999).
3415:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr. (2006).
3374:Kosovo: Legacy of a Medieval Battle
3199:. Türk Tarih Kurumu. pp. 24–5.
3072:The Serbian question in the Balkans
2700:Mundal & Wellendorf 2008, p. 90
1965:Mara (died 12 April 1426), married
1454:. Lazar appears in a fresco in the
1012:; the church would become known as
3552:(in Serbian). Novi Sad: Prometej.
1748:Neither dark wine nor white wheat!
453:Lazar was born around 1329 in the
25:
5652:Medieval Serbian military leaders
5642:Characters in Serbian epic poetry
3262:(in Serbian). Službeni list SRJ.
3197:Padişahların kadınları ve kızları
2028:, prince, executed on 6 July 1410
1912:кнезь Лазарь Срьблѥмь и Подѹнавїю
1621:, employed in 1741 the engravers
4999:The Narration about Prince Lazar
4777:
3311:. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
1942:
1939:самодрьжца всеѥ Срьбьскьіѥ землѥ
1938:
1919:
1911:
1716:Inscription of the curse on the
1592:Copperplates of Prince Lazar by
1582:
1573:
918:. Prince Lazar and his in-laws,
892:
876:
278:
246:
60:Portrait of Prince Lazar in the
54:
5018:Life of Despot Stefan Lazarević
3728:The Ottoman Emirate (1300–1389)
3507:: Manchester University Press.
1728:And of Serb blood and heritage,
1658:, the relics were taken to the
1503:Relic case of Lazar of Serbia,
1043:, the capital of Lazar's state.
699:. A nephew of Prince Vojislav,
5607:People from the Serbian Empire
4664:St. Simeon the Myrrh-streaming
4083:Serbian Principality of Duklja
3699:Purković, Miodrag Al. (1959),
1495:After the Great Serb Migration
994:Patriarchate of Constantinople
934:Musa, governed an area around
322:, comprised the basins of the
300:
1:
5662:Eastern Orthodox royal saints
5602:14th-century Christian saints
5597:14th-century Serbian nobility
5592:14th-century Serbian monarchs
4639:St. Nikolaj of Ohrid and Žiča
4073:subsequently emerging as seat
3111:Veselinović & Ljušić 2001
1820:Jefimija, the former wife of
950:, or at some other prominent
710:by Mavro Orbin, published in
469:(chancellor) in the court of
304:
88:
5008:The Encomium of Prince Lazar
4337:Ottoman annexation, titular:
4130:Grand Principality of Serbia
2838:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 212, 289
2769:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 193, 200
2012:Dobrovoj. Died at the birth.
1666:, controlled by the fascist
1664:Nazi puppet state of Croatia
1625:and Toma Mesmer to create a
1556:Monastery of Vrdnik-Ravanica
1505:Monastery of Vrdnik-Ravanica
1488:Patriarchal Monastery of Peć
1331:Narration about Prince Lazar
1129:Djuradj Stracimirović Balšić
405:, and is highly regarded in
4749:St. Sava of Gornji Karlovac
3933:Autocrator of all the Serbs
3440:, East European quarterly,
3372:; Thomas A. Emmert (eds.).
3195:Uluçay, M. Çağatay (1985).
2808:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 193,195
1996:, secondly Bosnian magnate
1329:Patriarch Danilo III wrote
1016:. After 1379, he built the
990:Serbian Patriarchate of Peć
5683:
4981:Fall of the Serbian Empire
4272:Fall of the Serbian Empire
3918:Fall of the Serbian Empire
3809:Trifunović, Đorđe (1989).
3579:Mihaljčić, Rade (2001) .
3522:Mandić, Svetislav (1986).
3467:. Transaction Publishers.
3392:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.
2953:Duijzings 2000, pp. 187–88
2920:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 226–29
2908:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 220–25
2894:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 214–16
2852:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 196–97
2829:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 207–10
2787:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 188–89
2664:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 140–43
2638:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 153–54
2629:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 166–67
2620:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 155–58
2528:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 116–32
2492:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 175–79
2450:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 78–115
1943:самодрьжць вьсѣмь Србьлѥмь
1864:Duke Lazar, by Đura Jakšić
1694:
1456:Cathedral of the Archangel
1184:
1138:, fought near the town of
982:Eastern Orthodox Christian
581:The Serbian Empire in 1355
511:at the ruler's court. The
269:Serbian Orthodox Christian
5647:Medieval Serbian magnates
5632:Monarchs killed in action
5561:List of national poetries
5537:
4841:Serbian national identity
4826:
4775:
4734:St. Hieromartyr Joanikije
4570:
4307:Proclamation of Despotate
3941:
3922:
3912:
3902:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3852:
3674:Popović, Danica (2006).
3483:Jireček, Konstantin Josef
3464:A New Europe for the Old?
2882:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 200–1
2873:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 96–97
2748:Mihaljčić 2001, p. 184–85
2311:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 53–77
2167:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 29–52
2105:Mihaljčić 2001, pp. 15–28
1740:Neither son nor daughter!
1681:Belgrade Cathedral Church
800:clashed with them in the
449:, the birthplace of Lazar
426:
359:
347:
286:
220:
211:
133:
53:
44:
5112:Nicholas I of Montenegro
5101:Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
5023:Constantine of Kostenets
4912:(depiction of a traitor)
4769:St. Sebastian of Jackson
4754:St. Platon of Banja Luka
4714:St. Rafailo of Šišatovac
4595:St. Grigorije the Silent
4203:Stefan the First-Crowned
4174:Stefan the First-Crowned
3822:. Нови Сад: Плантонеум.
3791:
3767:
3766:Stijović, Rada (2008),
3745:Sedlar, Jean W. (1994).
3714:
3675:
3580:
3571:
3548:
2377:Mihaljčić 1985, p. 58-59
2228:Jireček 1911, pp. 435–36
1790:then appeared as a gray
1619:Metropolitan of Karlovci
1550:representing Lazar as a
1480:Slavo-Serbian Chronicles
1464:Michael VIII Palaiologos
1366:Encomium of Prince Lazar
1321:Encomium of Prince Lazar
1267:were transferred to the
593:. Vojislav started as a
371:Lazar was killed at the
4699:St. Teodor Komogovinski
4485:Proclamation of Kingdom
4179:Proclamation of Kingdom
3637:Pavlov, Plamen (2006).
3620:Museum Tusculanum Press
3549:Света Гора фрушкогорска
3347:Duijzings, Ger (2000).
2504:Mihaljčić 1975, pp. 217
1830:Serbian Orthodox Church
1540:Russian Orthodox Church
1529:Arsenije III Čarnojević
1142:. In 1386, the Ottoman
417:, he is referred to as
352:Car Lazar Hrebeljanović
340:Serbian Orthodox Church
128:Eastern Orthodox Church
5494:Đuro Milutinović-Slepi
5451:The Building of Skadar
5028:Memoirs of a Janissary
4764:St. Pajsije of Janjevo
4674:St. Stefan Štiljanović
4624:St. Makarije Sokolović
4441:Principality of Serbia
4256:Proclamation of Empire
4069:Byzantine annexation,
3999:Principality of Serbia
3790:Šuica, Marko (2000).
3772:Južnoslovenski Filolog
3724:Zachariadou, Elizabeth
3497:Macdonald, David Bruce
2712:Emmert 1991, pp. 23–27
2418:Šuica 2000, pp. 103–10
1958:
1865:
1826:Praise to Prince Lazar
1762:Serbian epic tradition
1757:
1720:
1511:
1443:
1369:
1359:
1307:
1214:
1200:
1167:Nicholas II Garay
1155:Sigismund of Luxemburg
1095:
1044:
968:
745:
708:Il Regno de gli Slavi
582:
527:, a great-grandson of
450:
348:Цар Лазар Хребељановић
27:Medieval Serbian ruler
5617:People from Novo Brdo
5304:Djemo the Mountaineer
5208:Vidovdan Constitution
5032:Konstantin Mihailović
4759:St. Varnava of Hvosno
4739:St. Avakum the Deacon
3925:— TITULAR —
3711:Purković, Miodrag Al.
3488:Geschichte der Serben
3213:Ivić, Aleksa (1928).
2778:Fine 1994, pp. 525–26
2579:Fine 1994, pp. 409–14
2561:Fine 1994, pp. 395–98
2409:Fine 1994, pp. 387–89
2391:Fine 1994, pp. 392–93
2368:Mihaljčić 1985, p. 57
2252:Fine 1994, pp. 377–78
2197:Fine 1994, pp. 363–64
2176:Fine 1994, pp. 358–59
2070:Mihaljčić 1984, p. 15
2003:Maria Olivera Despina
1956:
1863:
1715:
1615:Arsenije IV Šakabenta
1608:Treaty of Passarowitz
1502:
1476:Count Đorđe Branković
1441:
1364:
1301:Ljubostinja Monastery
1298:
1206:
1194:
1104:Kosovo-Resava dialect
1090:
1038:
1006:Monastery of Ravanica
966:
948:Monastery of Mileševa
740:Painting of Lazar by
739:
601:in central Serbia to
580:
463:Fortress of Prizrenac
444:
161:Monastery of Ravanica
118:District of Branković
62:Monastery of Ravanica
5057:Kingdom of the Slavs
4729:St. Justin of Ćelije
4694:St. Stefan of Piperi
4689:St. Stefan the Blind
4684:St. Stefan of Dečani
4669:St. Stefan Lazarević
4644:St. Peter of Cetinje
4629:St. Maksim Branković
4417:Revolutionary Serbia
3813:. Крушевац: Багдала.
3572:Крај Српског царства
3161:, pp. 374, 389.
1906:Lazar, of Serbs and
1525:Great Serb Migration
1288:being celebrated on
1259:Under Serbian rulers
1177:, Tsar of Bulgaria.
1136:Battle of Dubravnica
1131:, the lord of Zeta.
1094:was founded by Lazar
959:Major lord in Serbia
455:Fortress of Prilepac
447:Fortress of Prilepac
259:Pribac Hrebeljanović
96:Fortress of Prilepac
5553:Erlangen Manuscript
5260:Serbian epic poetry
5096:The Mountain Wreath
4831:Serbian epic poetry
4659:St. Simeon the Monk
4619:St. Princess Milica
4580:St. Basil of Ostrog
3892:"Lord of Serbs and
3845:Serbian Epic Poetry
3277:Blagojević, Miloš.
3125:, pp. 116–118.
3069:Jovan Ilić (1995).
1832:canonised Lazar as
1822:Uglješa Mrnjavčević
1718:Gazimestan monument
1623:Hristofor Žefarović
1594:Hristofor Žefarović
1426:During Ottoman rule
1409:Orahovica Monastery
674:Minor regional lord
542:. Lazar remained a
415:Serbian epic poetry
293:Lazar Hrebeljanović
221:Lazar Hrebeljanović
5667:Christian monarchs
5529:Živana Antonijević
5349:Mihajlo Svilojević
5044:Benedikt Kuripečič
4719:St. Georgije Bogić
4610:St. Jovan Vladimir
4600:St. Helen of Anjou
4382:Ottoman annexation
4377:Stefan Štiljanović
3991:Monarchs of Serbia
3666:Краљевство Словена
3639:Търновските царици
1959:
1866:
1850:Ravanica Monastery
1721:
1660:Bešenovo Monastery
1512:
1444:
1370:
1308:
1269:Ravanica Monastery
1215:
1201:
1096:
1092:Ravanica monastery
1045:
969:
885:Hilandar Monastery
850:Republic of Venice
746:
742:Vladislav Titelbah
726:Kingdom of Hungary
701:Nikola Altomanović
642:Republic of Ragusa
587:Vojislav Vojinović
583:
568:Rastislalić family
473:, a member of the
451:
413:and tradition. In
301:Лазар Хребељановић
233:Лазар Хребељановић
5612:Lazarević dynasty
5569:
5568:
5557:Perast manuscript
5489:Dimitrije Karaman
5414:Strahinja Banović
5384:Philip the Magyar
5226:
5225:
5213:Gazimestan speech
5175:Paeonia peregrina
5137:Aleksandar Deroko
5050:Tronoša Chronicle
4971:Kingdom of Heaven
4961:Strahinja Banović
4786:
4785:
4590:St. Gavrilo Rajić
4530:
4529:
4497:, 1882–1918
4495:Kingdom of Serbia
4443:, 1837–1882
4419:, 1804–1837
4394:, 1526–1532
4362:Stevan Berislavić
4357:Ivaniš Berislavić
4332:Stephen Tomašević
4290:, 1402–1537
4288:Serbian Despotate
4285:, 1371–1402
4241:Stefan Konstantin
4196:, 1346–1371
4191:, 1217–1346
4189:Kingdom of Serbia
4132:, 1101–1217
4112:Constantine Bodin
3958:
3957:
3954:
3942:Succeeded by
3927:
3903:Succeeded by
3859:Lazarević dynasty
3829:978-86-83639-01-4
3737:978-960-7309-58-7
3559:978-86-515-0164-0
3514:978-0-7190-6467-8
3474:978-1-4128-1617-5
3447:978-0-914710-03-5
3426:978-0-472-11414-6
3370:Wayne S. Vucinich
3254:Blagojević, Miloš
3245:978-963-642-518-0
1984:Nicholas II Garay
1562:in the region of
1520:Habsburg monarchy
1516:Great Turkish War
1448:Ivan the Terrible
1432:Serbian Despotate
1282:Christian martyrs
1018:Gornjak Monastery
493:, a 16th-century
290:
289:
244:Lazarević dynasty
225:
224:
124:Venerated in
101:Kingdom of Serbia
16:(Redirected from
5674:
5514:Tešan Podrugović
5464:The Kosovo Cycle
5434:Zmaj Ognjeni Vuk
5429:Voivode Prijezda
5419:Sibinjanin Janko
5399:Relja the Winged
5389:Pop Milo Jovović
5339:Maksim Crnojević
5329:Jugović brothers
5253:
5246:
5239:
5230:
5143:Battle of Kosovo
5127:Pavle Čortanović
4921:Jugović brothers
4859:Battle of Kosovo
4813:
4806:
4799:
4790:
4781:
4615:St. Prince Lazar
4557:
4550:
4543:
4534:
4523:
4519:Proclamation of
4486:
4383:
4338:
4327:Stefan Branković
4312:Stefan Lazarević
4308:
4302:Stefan Lazarević
4274:
4257:
4213:Stefan Vladislav
4180:
4121:
4085:, 998–1101
4074:
4005:), 641–969
3984:
3977:
3970:
3961:
3948:
3945:Stefan Lazarević
3923:
3875:
3868:
3854:Lazar of Serbia
3850:
3833:
3820:Српске династије
3814:
3805:
3786:
3762:
3741:
3718:
3706:
3695:
3670:
3656:
3642:
3633:
3608:
3599:Miklosich, Franz
3594:
3575:
3563:
3544:Medaković, Dejan
3539:
3518:
3492:
3478:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3430:
3411:
3387:
3364:
3343:
3322:
3298:
3289:
3283:
3273:
3249:
3221:
3220:
3210:
3201:
3200:
3192:
3186:
3180:
3174:
3168:
3162:
3156:
3150:
3144:
3138:
3132:
3126:
3120:
3114:
3113:, p. 82-85.
3108:
3102:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3066:
3060:
3054:
3048:
3042:
3036:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3006:
3000:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2972:
2966:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2909:
2906:
2895:
2892:
2883:
2880:
2874:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2853:
2850:
2839:
2836:
2830:
2827:
2821:
2815:
2809:
2806:
2800:
2794:
2788:
2785:
2779:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2761:
2755:
2749:
2746:
2737:
2731:
2725:
2719:
2713:
2710:
2701:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2665:
2662:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2621:
2618:
2607:
2601:
2595:
2589:
2580:
2577:
2562:
2559:
2553:
2547:
2541:
2535:
2529:
2526:
2505:
2502:
2493:
2490:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2451:
2448:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2416:
2410:
2407:
2392:
2389:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2366:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2312:
2309:
2292:
2286:
2280:
2274:
2268:
2262:
2253:
2250:
2244:
2238:
2229:
2226:
2213:
2207:
2198:
2195:
2189:
2183:
2177:
2174:
2168:
2165:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2103:
2090:
2084:
2071:
2068:
2062:
2051:Byzantinoslavica
2047:
1979:, in around 1386
1944:
1940:
1921:
1913:
1878:. Ragusans used
1815:people of Heaven
1649:Zaharije Orfelin
1598:Zaharije Orfelin
1586:
1577:
1478:would write his
1398:and the Russian
1305:Trstenik, Serbia
1244:Stefan Lazarević
1224:Battle of Bileća
1212:Battle of Kosovo
1187:Battle of Kosovo
1181:Battle of Kosovo
1108:Serbian language
1028:and the Russian
952:Serbian Orthodox
896:
880:
802:Battle of Marica
797:Balkan Peninsula
758:. Ragusans used
475:Nemanjić dynasty
428:
392:Stefan Lazarević
373:Battle of Kosovo
361:
349:
336:Nemanjić dynasty
309:
306:
302:
297:Serbian Cyrillic
282:
250:
213:
150:Stefan Lazarević
93:
90:
58:
48:
47:
46:
30:
21:
5682:
5681:
5677:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5672:
5671:
5572:
5571:
5570:
5565:
5533:
5509:Petar Perunović
5476:
5468:
5438:
5364:Miloš Vojinović
5319:Janko od Kotara
5262:
5257:
5227:
5222:
5202:Medal of Obilić
5196:Medal of Obilić
5157:
5122:Adam Stefanović
5083:popular culture
5082:
5076:
4991:
4985:
4956:Stevo Vasojević
4916:Tsaritsa Milica
4851:
4845:
4836:Serb traditions
4822:
4817:
4787:
4782:
4773:
4679:St. Stefan Uroš
4566:
4561:
4531:
4526:
4518:
4489:
4484:
4435:
4431:Miloš Obrenović
4411:
4407:Radoslav Čelnik
4395:
4386:
4381:
4352:Jovan Branković
4347:Đorđe Branković
4336:
4322:Lazar Branković
4317:Đurađ Branković
4306:
4286:
4283:Moravian Serbia
4277:
4270:
4255:
4246:Stefan Dečanski
4223:Stefan Dragutin
4208:Stefan Radoslav
4192:
4183:
4178:
4124:
4116:
4097:Stefan Vojislav
4077:
4068:
3993:
3988:
3947:
3938:
3928:
3920:
3908:
3899:
3874:15 June 1389
3869:
3863:
3862:
3855:
3841:
3836:
3830:
3817:
3808:
3802:
3793:
3789:
3769:
3765:
3759:
3744:
3738:
3721:
3716:
3709:
3698:
3677:
3673:
3659:
3645:
3636:
3630:
3611:
3597:
3591:
3582:
3578:
3573:
3568:Mihaljčić, Rade
3566:
3560:
3550:
3542:
3536:
3521:
3515:
3495:
3481:
3475:
3460:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3433:
3427:
3414:
3408:
3390:
3384:
3367:
3361:
3346:
3340:
3325:
3319:
3301:
3292:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3252:
3246:
3233:
3229:
3224:
3212:
3211:
3204:
3194:
3193:
3189:
3181:
3177:
3169:
3165:
3157:
3153:
3145:
3141:
3133:
3129:
3121:
3117:
3109:
3105:
3097:
3093:
3083:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3055:
3051:
3043:
3039:
3033:Blagojević 2001
3031:
3027:
3019:
3015:
3007:
3003:
2995:
2991:
2981:
2979:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2961:
2957:
2952:
2948:
2940:
2936:
2928:
2924:
2919:
2912:
2907:
2898:
2893:
2886:
2881:
2877:
2872:
2868:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2842:
2837:
2833:
2828:
2824:
2816:
2812:
2807:
2803:
2795:
2791:
2786:
2782:
2777:
2773:
2768:
2764:
2756:
2752:
2747:
2740:
2732:
2728:
2720:
2716:
2711:
2704:
2699:
2695:
2687:
2683:
2675:
2668:
2663:
2654:
2646:
2642:
2637:
2633:
2628:
2624:
2619:
2610:
2602:
2598:
2590:
2583:
2578:
2565:
2560:
2556:
2548:
2544:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2508:
2503:
2496:
2491:
2478:
2470:
2466:
2458:
2454:
2449:
2434:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2413:
2408:
2395:
2390:
2381:
2376:
2372:
2367:
2363:
2355:
2351:
2343:
2339:
2331:
2327:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2295:
2287:
2283:
2275:
2271:
2263:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2239:
2232:
2227:
2216:
2208:
2201:
2196:
2192:
2184:
2180:
2175:
2171:
2166:
2133:
2125:
2121:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2093:
2085:
2074:
2069:
2065:
2058:Serbian Studies
2055:
2048:
2039:
2035:
1994:Đurađ II Balšić
1951:
1858:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1709:
1699:
1693:
1644:Stemmatographia
1632:Stemmatographia
1604:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1579:
1578:
1497:
1428:
1400:St. Panteleimon
1261:
1256:
1197:Adam Stefanović
1189:
1183:
1121:Radoslav Hlapen
1057:Moravian Serbia
961:
942:, Konavle, and
904:
903:
902:
901:
900:
897:
889:
888:
881:
781:
734:
676:
503:
483:Stefan Uroš III
439:
407:Serbian history
320:Moravian Serbia
307:
204:
200:
198:
194:
190:
188:
184:
163:
116:
111:
99:
94:
91:
73:
65:
49:
42:
41:
38:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5680:
5678:
5670:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5574:
5573:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5563:
5542:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5480:
5478:
5477:and collectors
5470:
5469:
5467:
5466:
5461:
5454:
5446:
5444:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5369:Musa Kesedžija
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5289:Bajo Pivljanin
5286:
5281:
5276:
5270:
5268:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5256:
5255:
5248:
5241:
5233:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5199:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5180:kosovski božur
5171:
5165:
5163:
5159:
5158:
5156:
5155:
5147:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5117:Ivan Meštrović
5114:
5103:
5092:
5086:
5084:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5053:
5046:
5041:
5034:
5025:
5014:
5005:
4995:
4993:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4936:Musić brothers
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4907:
4906:
4905:
4900:
4889:
4879:
4874:
4868:
4862:
4855:
4853:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4808:
4801:
4793:
4784:
4783:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4560:
4559:
4552:
4545:
4537:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4500:
4498:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4446:
4444:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4428:
4422:
4420:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4409:
4404:
4398:
4396:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4293:
4291:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4236:Stefan Milutin
4233:
4232:
4231:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4199:
4197:
4194:Serbian Empire
4185:
4184:
4182:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4169:Stefan Nemanja
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4135:
4133:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4122:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4092:Jovan Vladimir
4088:
4086:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4013:Unknown Archon
4008:
4006:
4003:early medieval
3995:
3994:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3964:
3956:
3955:
3943:
3940:
3921:
3916:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3901:
3888:
3882:
3881:
3880:Regnal titles
3877:
3876:
3856:
3853:
3848:
3847:
3840:
3839:External links
3837:
3835:
3834:
3828:
3815:
3806:
3800:
3787:
3774:(in Serbian),
3763:
3757:
3742:
3736:
3719:
3707:
3702:Srpski vladari
3696:
3682:(in Serbian).
3671:
3657:
3643:
3641:. В.Т.:ДАР-РХ.
3634:
3628:
3618:. Copenhagen:
3609:
3595:
3589:
3576:
3564:
3558:
3540:
3534:
3519:
3513:
3493:
3479:
3473:
3458:
3446:
3431:
3425:
3412:
3406:
3388:
3383:978-9992287552
3382:
3365:
3359:
3344:
3338:
3323:
3317:
3303:Ćirković, Sima
3299:
3290:
3274:
3268:
3250:
3244:
3236:Kor-Szak-Határ
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3202:
3187:
3185:, p. 233.
3175:
3173:, p. 389.
3163:
3151:
3149:, p. 106.
3139:
3127:
3123:Mihaljčić 2001
3115:
3103:
3101:, p. 212.
3099:Miklosich 1858
3091:
3081:
3061:
3059:, p. 215.
3057:Miklosich 1858
3049:
3047:, p. 200.
3045:Miklosich 1858
3037:
3025:
3013:
3001:
2997:Macdonald 2002
2989:
2967:
2963:Macdonald 2002
2955:
2946:
2942:Medaković 2007
2934:
2930:Mihaljčić 2001
2922:
2910:
2896:
2884:
2875:
2866:
2854:
2840:
2831:
2822:
2818:Mihaljčić 2001
2810:
2801:
2789:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2750:
2738:
2726:
2722:Mihaljčić 2001
2714:
2702:
2693:
2689:Mihaljčić 2001
2681:
2677:Mihaljčić 2001
2666:
2652:
2648:Mihaljčić 2001
2640:
2631:
2622:
2608:
2596:
2581:
2563:
2554:
2542:
2530:
2506:
2494:
2476:
2464:
2452:
2432:
2428:Mihaljčić 2001
2420:
2411:
2393:
2379:
2370:
2361:
2349:
2337:
2325:
2313:
2293:
2281:
2277:Mihaljčić 1975
2269:
2254:
2245:
2230:
2214:
2199:
2190:
2186:Mihaljčić 1975
2178:
2169:
2131:
2119:
2107:
2091:
2072:
2063:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2023:
2013:
2010:
2000:
1998:Sandalj Hranić
1987:
1986:in around 1387
1980:
1970:
1969:in around 1371
1950:
1947:
1857:
1854:
1840:June 15] (
1803:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1700:
1695:Main article:
1692:
1689:
1640:Jovan Vladimir
1591:
1590:
1581:
1580:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1496:
1493:
1470:, in its nine
1460:Moscow Kremlin
1427:
1424:
1394:, the Serbian
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1248:Bayezid I
1220:Vlatko Vuković
1185:Main article:
1182:
1179:
1030:St Panteleimon
960:
957:
936:Mount Kopaonik
898:
891:
890:
887:(14th century)
882:
875:
874:
873:
872:
871:
780:
777:
733:
730:
675:
672:
548:Serbian Empire
533:Stefan Nemanja
502:
499:
438:
435:
377:Ottoman Empire
316:Serbian Empire
288:
287:
284:
283:
276:
272:
271:
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
251:
241:
235:
234:
231:
227:
226:
223:
222:
218:
217:
209:
208:
181:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
159:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
108:
104:
103:
86:
82:
81:
67:
66:
59:
51:
50:
39:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5679:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5577:
5562:
5558:
5554:
5550:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5536:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5499:Filip Višnjić
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5484:Avram Miletić
5482:
5481:
5479:
5475:
5474:Gusle players
5471:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5459:
5455:
5453:
5452:
5448:
5447:
5445:
5441:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5409:Starina Novak
5407:
5405:
5404:Stari Vujadin
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5374:Pavle Orlović
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5354:Milan Toplica
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5344:Manojlo Grčić
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5334:Mali Radojica
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5314:Ivan Kosančić
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5299:Deli Radivoje
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5274:Ailing Dojčin
5272:
5271:
5269:
5265:
5261:
5254:
5249:
5247:
5242:
5240:
5235:
5234:
5231:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5203:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5177:
5176:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5160:
5153:
5152:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5107:Onamo, 'namo!
5104:
5102:
5098:
5097:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5079:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5067:Filip Višnjić
5065:
5063:
5059:
5058:
5054:
5052:
5051:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5039:
5035:
5033:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5019:
5015:
5013:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4988:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4976:Chosen people
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4951:Pavle Orlović
4949:
4947:
4946:Ivan Kosančić
4944:
4942:
4941:Milan Toplica
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4931:Kosovo Maiden
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4910:Vuk Branković
4908:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4894:(main enemy)
4893:
4892:Ottoman Turks
4890:
4888:(main heroes)
4887:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4848:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4825:
4821:
4814:
4809:
4807:
4802:
4800:
4795:
4794:
4791:
4780:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4704:St. Vladislav
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4634:St. Nikodim I
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4605:St. Joanikije
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4585:St. Danilo II
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4572:
4569:
4565:
4558:
4553:
4551:
4546:
4544:
4539:
4538:
4535:
4522:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4492:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4414:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4342:Vuk Grgurević
4340:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4284:
4280:
4273:
4269:
4267:
4266:Stefan Uroš V
4264:
4262:
4259:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4218:Stefan Uroš I
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4190:
4186:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4127:
4119:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4080:
4072:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4000:
3996:
3992:
3985:
3980:
3978:
3973:
3971:
3966:
3965:
3962:
3953:
3952:
3946:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3926:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3906:Vuk Branković
3898:
3897:
3895:
3887:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3866:
3861:
3860:
3851:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3831:
3825:
3821:
3816:
3812:
3807:
3803:
3801:86-355-0452-6
3797:
3788:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3773:
3764:
3760:
3758:9780295800646
3754:
3750:
3749:
3743:
3739:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3720:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3672:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3647:Orbini, Mauro
3644:
3640:
3635:
3631:
3629:9788763505048
3625:
3621:
3617:
3616:
3610:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3590:86-83565-01-7
3586:
3577:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3555:
3551:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3535:9788637900122
3531:
3527:
3526:
3520:
3516:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3466:
3465:
3459:
3449:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3432:
3428:
3422:
3418:
3413:
3409:
3403:
3399:
3398:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3366:
3362:
3360:0-231-12099-0
3356:
3352:
3351:
3345:
3341:
3339:0-271-01801-1
3335:
3331:
3330:
3324:
3320:
3318:9781405142915
3314:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3291:
3288:(in Serbian).
3287:
3280:
3275:
3271:
3269:9788635504971
3265:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3241:
3237:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3218:
3217:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3198:
3191:
3188:
3184:
3179:
3176:
3172:
3167:
3164:
3160:
3155:
3152:
3148:
3143:
3140:
3136:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3095:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3082:9788682657019
3078:
3074:
3073:
3065:
3062:
3058:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3029:
3026:
3023:, p. 221
3022:
3021:Crnković 1999
3017:
3014:
3010:
3009:Graubard 1999
3005:
3002:
2998:
2993:
2990:
2977:
2971:
2968:
2964:
2959:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2938:
2935:
2932:, p. 230
2931:
2926:
2923:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2897:
2891:
2889:
2885:
2879:
2876:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2862:Purković 1996
2858:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2835:
2832:
2826:
2823:
2820:, p. 204
2819:
2814:
2811:
2805:
2802:
2799:, p. 575
2798:
2793:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2766:
2763:
2760:, p. 500
2759:
2754:
2751:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2730:
2727:
2724:, p. 145
2723:
2718:
2715:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2691:, p. 278
2690:
2685:
2682:
2679:, p. 173
2678:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2650:, p. 135
2649:
2644:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2600:
2597:
2594:, p. 408
2593:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2558:
2555:
2552:, p. 177
2551:
2546:
2543:
2540:, p. 457
2539:
2538:Stijović 2008
2534:
2531:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2474:, p. 444
2473:
2468:
2465:
2462:, p. 119
2461:
2456:
2453:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2437:
2433:
2430:, p. 270
2429:
2424:
2421:
2415:
2412:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2359:, p. 341
2358:
2353:
2350:
2347:, p. 384
2346:
2341:
2338:
2335:, p. 438
2334:
2329:
2326:
2323:, p. 380
2322:
2317:
2314:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2291:, p. 382
2290:
2285:
2282:
2279:, p. 168
2278:
2273:
2270:
2267:, p. 379
2266:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2243:, p. 156
2242:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2215:
2212:, p. 624
2211:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2182:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2129:, p. 345
2128:
2123:
2120:
2117:, p. 335
2116:
2111:
2108:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2089:, p. 374
2088:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2032:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1977:Ivan Shishman
1974:
1971:
1968:
1967:Vuk Branković
1964:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1946:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1923:
1917:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1894:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1876:Comes Lazarus
1873:
1872:
1862:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1811:New Testament
1808:
1799:
1797:
1796:Mother of God
1793:
1789:
1786:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1756:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1698:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1673:
1672:Archimandrite
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1652:
1650:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1599:
1595:
1585:
1576:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1527:, was led by
1526:
1521:
1517:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1381:
1376:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1306:
1303:(1405), near
1302:
1297:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1175:Ivan Shishman
1173:, the son of
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
997:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
978:Toplica River
975:
965:
958:
956:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
920:Vuk Branković
917:
913:
909:
895:
886:
879:
870:
868:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
833:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
798:
794:
790:
786:
785:Ottoman Turks
779:Rise to power
778:
776:
774:
769:
765:
761:
757:
756:Comes Lazarus
753:
752:
743:
738:
731:
729:
727:
723:
718:
713:
709:
704:
702:
698:
694:
690:
689:Jovan Uglješa
686:
682:
673:
671:
669:
665:
661:
658:
657:
652:
647:
643:
638:
636:
632:
628:
627:Balša II
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
579:
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:Stefan Uroš V
536:
534:
530:
526:
525:Prince Vratko
522:
518:
514:
510:
509:
500:
498:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
448:
443:
436:
434:
432:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
395:
393:
389:
385:
382:
378:
374:
369:
367:
366:
357:
353:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
312:Serbian ruler
298:
294:
285:
281:
277:
273:
270:
267:
263:
260:
257:
253:
249:
245:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
219:
214:
210:
207:
203:
197:
193:
187:
182:
180:
176:
173:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
151:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
119:
114:
109:
105:
102:
97:
87:
83:
80:
79:all the Serbs
76:
72:
71:Prince Martyr
68:
63:
57:
52:
36:
31:
19:
5622:Kosovo Serbs
5519:Vuk Karadžić
5456:
5449:
5394:Prince Lazar
5379:Petar Dojčin
5359:Miloš Obilić
5309:General Vuča
5294:Beg Kostadin
5284:Arnaut Osman
5198:(Montenegro)
5191:Young Bosnia
5179:
5173:
5149:
5141:
5105:
5094:
5090:Guslar poems
5072:Vuk Karadžić
5062:Mavro Orbini
5055:
5048:
5036:
5027:
5016:
5007:
4998:
4966:Prince Marko
4886:Miloš Obilić
4881:
4877:Kosovo curse
4865:Kosovo Field
4861:(main event)
4614:
4575:St. Angelina
4509:Aleksandar I
4296:
4261:Stefan Dušan
4251:Stefan Dušan
4117:
4070:
4011:
4002:
3950:
3949:
3930:
3929:
3924:
3913:
3891:
3890:
3885:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3819:
3810:
3775:
3771:
3747:
3727:
3705:(in Serbian)
3701:
3683:
3679:
3665:
3661:Орбин, Мавро
3651:
3638:
3614:
3603:
3524:
3500:
3487:
3463:
3451:, retrieved
3436:
3416:
3396:
3373:
3349:
3328:
3307:
3294:
3285:
3258:
3235:
3215:
3196:
3190:
3178:
3166:
3154:
3142:
3130:
3118:
3106:
3094:
3086:
3071:
3064:
3052:
3040:
3028:
3016:
3011:, p. 27
3004:
2999:, p. 70
2992:
2980:. Retrieved
2970:
2965:, p. 69
2958:
2949:
2944:, p. 75
2937:
2925:
2878:
2869:
2864:, p. 48
2857:
2834:
2825:
2813:
2804:
2792:
2783:
2774:
2765:
2753:
2736:, p. 24
2729:
2717:
2696:
2684:
2643:
2634:
2625:
2599:
2557:
2550:Reinert 1994
2545:
2533:
2467:
2460:Popović 2006
2455:
2423:
2414:
2373:
2364:
2352:
2340:
2333:Jireček 1911
2328:
2316:
2284:
2272:
2248:
2193:
2188:, p. 43
2181:
2172:
2122:
2110:
2066:
2057:
2050:
1960:
1934:
1924:
1915:
1903:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1833:
1825:
1819:
1814:
1804:
1782:
1759:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1705:Kosovo curse
1703:
1702:
1653:
1643:
1636:copperplates
1631:
1612:
1605:
1552:cephalophore
1537:
1513:
1484:
1479:
1445:
1429:
1420:Despot Đurađ
1417:
1384:
1375:Kosovo Field
1371:
1365:
1352:
1346:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1313:
1309:
1290:15 June
1278:canonization
1262:
1240:
1236:Miloš Obilić
1228:Kosovo Field
1216:
1208:Kosovo Field
1147:Murad I
1133:
1115:
1097:
1069:South Morava
1061:Great Morava
1054:
1046:
998:
974:Mount Rudnik
970:
931:
923:
905:
834:
782:
772:
767:
763:
759:
755:
749:
747:
717:Kosovo Field
707:
705:
680:
677:
667:
663:
654:
650:
645:
639:
613:to northern
599:Mount Rudnik
594:
584:
543:
537:
520:
516:
512:
506:
504:
471:Stefan Dušan
452:
445:Memorial in
430:
418:
396:
370:
363:
351:
332:South Morava
324:Great Morava
292:
291:
113:Kosovo Field
5587:1389 deaths
5582:1329 births
5524:Vuk Vrčević
5186:Yugoslavism
5132:Uroš Predić
4990:Sources and
4820:Kosovo Myth
4709:St. Vukašin
4654:St. Sava II
4475:Mihailo III
4460:Mihailo III
4402:Jovan Nenad
4372:Pavle Bakić
4367:Radič Božić
3135:Pavlov 2006
2734:Emmert 1991
2022:(1402–1427)
1834:Saint Lazar
1697:Kosovo Myth
1685:iconostasis
1642:and Lazar.
1596:(1741) and
1560:Fruška Gora
1514:During the
1404:Ljubostinja
1392:Mount Athos
1335:hagiography
1284:, with his
1273:translation
1065:West Morava
986:Mount Athos
744:(ca. 1900).
611:Drina River
491:Mavro Orbin
328:West Morava
308: 1329
92: 1329
5576:Categories
5549:Bugarštica
5504:Old Rashko
5424:Tsar Dušan
5324:Jug Bogdan
5267:Characters
5218:Andrićgrad
5169:Gazimestan
5099:(1847) by
5038:Bugarštica
5003:Danilo III
4992:literature
4926:Jug Bogdan
4882:Tsar Lazar
4867:(location)
4852:and topics
4850:Characters
4724:St. Branko
4465:Aleksandar
3939:1379–1389
3900:1374–1379
3894:Podunavlje
3505:Manchester
3453:12 January
3407:0472082604
3147:Árvai 2013
2033:References
1931:autocrator
1908:Podunavlje
1900:Podunavlje
1656:Yugoslavia
1533:Szentendre
1472:miniatures
1380:Saint Sava
1112:autocrator
826:Konstantin
806:King Marko
635:Montenegro
419:Tsar Lazar
358:(Serbian:
75:Autocrator
18:Tsar Lazar
4426:Karađorđe
4230:at Syrmia
4228:Vladislav
4044:Pribislav
4034:Vlastimir
3951:as Prince
3886:New title
3867:ca. 1329
3784:0350-185X
3713:(1996).
3692:0584-9888
3570:(1975).
3394:(1994) .
3308:The Serbs
3183:Fine 1975
3171:Fine 1994
3159:Fine 1994
2797:Fine 1994
2758:Fine 1994
2604:Fine 1994
2592:Fine 1994
2472:Fine 1994
2357:Fine 1994
2345:Fine 1994
2321:Fine 1994
2289:Fine 1994
2265:Fine 1994
2241:Fine 2006
2210:Fine 1994
2127:Fine 1994
2115:Fine 1994
2087:Fine 1994
2007:Bayezid I
1935:samodržac
1891:title of
1846:Lazarevac
1774:Jerusalem
1766:grey hawk
1691:Tradition
1558:on Mount
1347:Narration
1286:feast day
1171:Alexander
1116:samodržac
940:Dračevica
793:Byzantium
789:Gallipoli
771:title of
706:The book
693:Macedonia
619:Stracimir
560:Braničevo
467:logothete
459:Novo Brdo
431:Car Lazar
427:Цар Лазар
379:, led by
275:Signature
146:Successor
141:1373–1389
5541:See also
5279:Alil-Aga
5204:(Serbia)
5151:Vidovdan
5012:Jefimija
4871:Vidovdan
4649:St. Sava
4480:Milan IV
4455:Milan II
4059:Zaharija
4029:Prosigoj
4024:Radoslav
4019:Višeslav
3663:(1968).
3649:(1601).
3601:(1858).
3546:(2007).
3499:(2002).
3485:(1911).
3305:(2004).
3256:(2001).
2982:29 March
1842:Vidovdan
1783:"...the
1544:printing
1413:Slavonia
1396:Hilandar
1355:vojvodas
1326:Encomium
1232:Priština
1159:Belgrade
1125:Bulgaria
1041:Kruševac
1026:Hilandar
1014:Lazarica
1010:Kruševac
1002:Spiridon
944:Trebinje
854:Pelješac
818:Priština
681:stavilac
668:stavilac
651:Stavilac
646:stavilac
607:Adriatic
595:stavilac
591:Zahumlje
556:Thessaly
544:stavilac
521:Stavilac
517:stavilac
513:stavilac
508:stavilac
501:Courtier
265:Religion
199:Dobrovoj
5081:Art and
4903:Bajazet
4898:Murad I
4514:Petar I
4504:Milan I
4470:Miloš I
4450:Miloš I
4164:Tihomir
4149:Uroš II
4107:Mihailo
4039:Mutimir
3726:(ed.).
3227:Sources
2009:in 1390
1973:Dragana
1785:Prophet
1548:woodcut
1373:on the
1151:Pločnik
1140:Paraćin
1106:of the
1022:Tismana
928:Sjenica
912:Onogošt
810:Prizren
685:Vukašin
605:on the
603:Konavle
495:Ragusan
423:Serbian
411:culture
384:Murad I
344:Serbian
239:Dynasty
230:Serbian
196:Olivera
189:Teodora
186:Dragana
64:(1380s)
5154:(1989)
5146:(1989)
4873:(date)
4144:Uroš I
4071:Duklja
4064:Časlav
3914:Vacant
3870:
3826:
3798:
3782:
3755:
3734:
3690:
3626:
3587:
3556:
3532:
3511:
3471:
3444:
3423:
3404:
3380:
3357:
3336:
3315:
3266:
3242:
3079:
2020:despot
2016:Stefan
1990:Jelena
1927:Stefan
1856:Titles
1807:Christ
1792:falcon
1788:Elijah
1770:falcon
1668:Ustaše
1627:poster
1600:(1773)
1564:Syrmia
1509:Vrdnik
1452:Jakšić
1387:despot
1343:homily
1341:, and
1339:eulogy
1316:cultic
1265:relics
1199:(1870)
1163:Syrmia
1144:Sultan
1100:Stefan
1073:Danube
1067:, and
932:čelnik
924:čelnik
862:vassal
846:Bosnia
840:, the
838:Tvrtko
830:Prilep
732:Prince
722:Rudnik
712:Pesaro
697:despot
664:čelnik
656:čelnik
625:, and
615:Kosovo
564:Kučevo
552:Epirus
487:feudal
399:martyr
388:Milica
381:Sultan
356:prince
330:, and
255:Father
202:Stefan
192:Jelena
172:Milica
168:Spouse
156:Burial
5545:Gusle
5443:Poems
5162:Other
4297:Lazar
4154:Beloš
4139:Vukan
4118:Raška
4054:Pavle
4049:Petar
3872:Died:
3865:Born:
3282:(PDF)
1949:Issue
1880:comes
1772:from
1677:Synod
1230:near
1050:Mačva
916:Gacko
867:Užice
822:Jovan
791:from
787:took
760:comes
623:Đurađ
572:Louis
529:Vukan
403:saint
216:Names
179:Issue
138:Reign
45:Лазар
40:Lazar
35:Saint
4884:and
4159:Desa
4102:Neda
3824:ISBN
3796:ISBN
3780:ISSN
3753:ISBN
3732:ISBN
3688:ISSN
3624:ISBN
3585:ISBN
3554:ISBN
3530:ISBN
3509:ISBN
3469:ISBN
3455:2013
3442:ISBN
3421:ISBN
3402:ISBN
3378:ISBN
3355:ISBN
3334:ISBN
3313:ISBN
3264:ISBN
3240:ISBN
3077:ISBN
2984:2014
1916:knez
1904:knez
1893:knez
1888:knez
1884:knez
1871:knez
1838:O.S.
1606:The
1430:The
1254:Cult
1161:and
1077:Sava
1075:and
922:and
914:and
858:Ston
856:and
824:and
812:and
783:The
773:knez
768:knez
764:knez
751:knez
687:and
660:Musa
631:Zeta
562:and
554:and
479:tsar
437:Life
401:and
365:knez
360:кнез
183:Mara
107:Died
85:Born
5110:by
5060:by
5030:by
5021:by
5010:by
5001:by
2026:Vuk
1910:" (
1768:or
1760:In
1507:in
1411:in
1081:Niš
908:Lim
844:of
842:Ban
814:Peć
589:of
433:).
368:).
206:Vuk
77:of
5578::
5559:,
5555:,
5551:,
5547:,
4617:/
3935:"
3776:64
3770:,
3684:43
3678:.
3622:.
3503:.
3284:.
3205:^
3085:.
2913:^
2899:^
2887:^
2843:^
2741:^
2705:^
2669:^
2655:^
2611:^
2584:^
2566:^
2509:^
2497:^
2479:^
2435:^
2396:^
2382:^
2296:^
2257:^
2233:^
2217:^
2202:^
2134:^
2094:^
2075:^
2040:^
1852:.
1817:.
1617:,
1337:,
1063:,
1032:.
728:.
670:.
637:.
621:,
550:.
429:/
425::
409:,
362:/
350:/
346::
326:,
305:c.
303:;
299::
89:c.
5252:e
5245:t
5238:v
5182:)
5178:(
4812:e
4805:t
4798:v
4556:e
4549:t
4542:v
4001:(
3983:e
3976:t
3969:v
3931:"
3896:"
3832:.
3804:.
3761:.
3740:.
3694:.
3632:.
3593:.
3562:.
3538:.
3517:.
3477:.
3429:.
3410:.
3386:.
3363:.
3342:.
3321:.
3272:.
3248:.
3137:.
2986:.
1933:(
1708::
1114:(
421:(
295:(
115:,
98:,
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.