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201:. After Toshio's death a reporter looked after Aoki. Aoki began her acting career after returning to Los Angeles and performing in stage productions in the city's Japanese Theatre where she was noticed by film producer
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After returning to
America, however, Aoki made only three more films before retiring from the screen to raise her and Hayakawa's three children. Her last silent screen performance was the 1924 release
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tea ceremony where attendees raved over her "diminutive daintiness." But when the troupe ran into severe financial difficulties, Otojirō made arrangements to have Tsuru adopted by Toshio Aoki, a
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Throughout the 1910s, Aoki appeared in approximately 40 films, often in leading-lady roles which was a first for an Asian actress. Some of her co-stars of the era included such notable names as
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who placed the young actress under contract. She was also responsible for recruiting
Japanese actors for Imperial Japanese Company, a subsidiary of New York Motion Picture Corporation.
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1570:, 2 v. (Tucson: Wheatmark, 2011), 1: 65, 88. According to Anderson, Aoki was an old friend of an American missionary couple the Kawakamis had met aboard ship,
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for a local newspaper. Tsuru Aoki started taking lessons in ballet dance in New York City, when she went along with her uncle Toshio, who was hired by
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Ross, Sara (2005). "The
Americanization of Tsuru Aoki: Orientalism, Melodrama, Star Image, and the New Woman". In Catherine Russell (ed.).
1925:
1920:
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185:, and Otojirō's troupe of actors. At their first stop in San Francisco, Tsuru performed with the troupe and assisted Sadayakko at a
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era of the 1910s through the 1920s. Aoki may have been the first Asian actress to garner top billing in
American motion pictures.
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was a
Japanese stage and screen actress whose career was most prolific in the United States during the
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and an Asian woman portrayed by Aoki. The film also starred Sessue
Hayakawa and featured actress
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236:– a melodrama about an interracial romance between a man portrayed by Caucasian actor/ director
244:. Hayakawa and Aoki eventually made more than 20 films together throughout the 1910s and 1920s.
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The
Americanization of Tsuru Aoki: Orientalism, Melodrama, Star Image, and the New Woman
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Camera
Obscura 60: New Women of the Silent Screen: China, Japan, Hollywood
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One of Aoki's most recalled films of the silent period is the 1919
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Enter a
Samurai: Kawakami Otojirō and Japanese Theatre in the West
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Born in Tokyo, Aoki came to
California in 1899 with her uncle,
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Aoki made her film debut in the Majestic film studios release
1538:. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press. pp. 128–157.
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A few scenes of Aoki dancing and acting in the 1919 film
1724:
Sessue Hayakawa: Silent Cinema and Transnational Stardom
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1658:. Arkansas City, Kansas. February 18, 1916. p. 6
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1621:. Chester, Pennsylvania. July 11, 1914. p. 5
218:. Her follow-up film was the 1914 Ince produced
396:Aoki died the following year in Japan of acute
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8:
1590:Enter a Samurai: Full text and illustrations
1518:by Sarah Ross. Duke University Press, 2005.
222:, which starred the American child actress
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286:, based on the novel of the same title by
31:
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1775:Tsuru Aoki at Women Film Pioneers Project
1615:"Advertisement for The Wrath of The Gods"
1911:Japanese emigrants to the United States
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163:, September 9, 1892 – October 18, 1961)
1901:American actresses of Japanese descent
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1691:. Iowa. August 24, 1916. p. 3
1593:. Wheatmark, Inc. pp. 88–89.
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37:Portrait in a newspaper, c. 1916
1916:20th-century American actresses
1896:20th-century Japanese actresses
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1891:Japanese silent film actresses
1881:American silent film actresses
1:
1656:Arkansas City Daily Traveler
1587:Anderson, Joseph L. (2011).
1528:10.1215/02705346-20-3_60-129
16:Japanese actress (1892–1961)
1699:– via Newspapers.com.
1666:– via Newspapers.com.
1619:Delaware County Daily Times
1574:and Flora Best Harris (89).
159:
1947:
690:The Village 'Neath the Sea
1727:. Duke University Press.
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1926:American stage actresses
1921:Japanese stage actresses
1906:Deaths from peritonitis
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1721:Miyao, Daisuke (2007).
1689:Iowa City Press-Citizen
1572:Merriman Colbert Harris
1354:Night Life in Hollywood
1029:O'Mitsu – Arai's Sister
565:A Tragedy of the Orient
214:in 1913 opposite actor
199:The Darling of the Gods
1266:The Breath of the Gods
473:The Courtship of O San
313:The Breath of the Gods
273:
252:
1652:"The Beckoning Flame"
1423:The Great Prince Shan
1132:The Courageous Coward
879:The Chinatown Mystery
809:Mother of the Shadows
546:The Wrath of the Gods
432:The Oath of Tsuru San
304:The Chinatown Mystery
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233:The Wrath of the Gods
211:The Oath of Tsuru San
1871:Actresses from Tokyo
1566:Joseph L. Anderson,
1385:La Marquise Yorisaka
1021:The Call of the East
975:The Soul of Kura San
952:The Honorable Friend
834:The Last of the Line
590:A Relic of Old Japan
365:Édouard-Émile Violet
1931:Women film pioneers
1522:20 (3 60):129-157;
904:The Beckoning Flame
278:William Worthington
181:, his geisha wife,
1446:Sen Yan's Devotion
1178:The Dragon Painter
665:The Curse of Caste
400:at the age of 69.
283:The Dragon Painter
274:
270:The Dragon Painter
253:
183:Kawakami Sadayakko
1780:Silent Era People
1734:978-0-8223-3969-4
1600:978-1-60494-367-2
1545:978-0-8223-6624-9
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1408:Marquise Yorisaka
1331:Five Days to Live
842:Girl at Riverside
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640:Star of the North
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1289:Screen Snapshots
1155:The Gray Horizon
1044:The Curse of Iku
998:Each to His Kind
523:Love's Sacrifice
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385:Hell to Eternity
374:-directed drama
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1695:December 10,
1693:. Retrieved
1688:
1679:
1662:December 10,
1660:. Retrieved
1655:
1646:
1629:– via
1625:December 10,
1623:. Retrieved
1618:
1609:
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1535:
1514:
1508:Bibliography
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531:Little Faun
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430:
395:
383:
379:
376:La Bataille.
375:
318:
311:
310:(1918), and
307:
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299:
295:
291:
281:
275:
268:
231:
226:and a young
219:
209:
207:
198:
187:Palace Hotel
176:
160:Aoki Tsuruko
147:
146:
73:(1961-10-18)
18:
1866:1961 deaths
1861:1892 births
1308:Black Roses
1220:Locked Lips
929:Alien Souls
740:The Typhoon
698:Little Fawn
404:Filmography
398:Peritonitis
368: [
361:Walter Long
292:The Typhoon
203:Thomas Ince
167:silent film
1855:Categories
1766:Tsuru Aoki
1757:Tsuru Aoki
1554:References
1477:Mother Une
1377:The Battle
1366:Incomplete
1163:O Haru San
1098:Incomplete
854:The Famine
498:The Geisha
457:O Mimi San
357:Earle Foxe
341:Jane Wolfe
321:Marin Sais
300:The Geisha
280:-directed
220:O Mimi San
148:Tsuru Aoki
87:Occupation
49:1892-09-09
25:Tsuru Aoki
1809:Biography
1743:470908395
1294:1920–1921
1274:Yuki Onda
937:Yuri Chan
784:The Vigil
440:Tsuru San
349:Vola Vale
337:Jack Holt
296:The Vigil
132:Signature
1770:AllMovie
1140:Rei Oaki
1094:Saki San
983:Kura-San
673:Kissmoia
573:Kissmoia
554:Toya San
316:(1920).
306:(1915),
302:(1914),
298:(1914),
294:(1914),
1795:Portals
1488:Decasia
1362:Herself
1316:Blossom
1297:Herself
1205:Toku-ko
1052:Omi San
960:Toki-Ye
623:Owanono
126:
114:
90:Actress
81:, Japan
1788:movies
1741:
1731:
1597:
1542:
1496:Geisha
1186:Ume-Ko
915:Short
912:Janira
890:Short
865:Short
845:Short
820:Short
795:Short
770:Short
759:Nipped
726:Short
701:Short
676:Short
651:Short
626:Short
601:Short
598:Katuma
576:Short
509:Short
484:Short
481:O San
443:Short
420:Notes
411:Title
359:, and
120:
103:Spouse
1821:Japan
1460:film
1437:film
1414:film
1391:film
1368:film
1345:film
1339:Ko Ai
1322:film
1280:film
1257:film
1234:film
1211:film
1169:film
1146:film
1123:film
1100:film
1075:Sat-u
1058:film
1035:film
1012:film
989:film
966:film
943:film
920:film
895:film
870:film
862:Misao
825:film
800:film
775:film
731:film
706:film
681:film
656:film
631:film
606:film
581:film
537:film
514:film
489:film
448:film
417:Role
414:Year
392:Death
372:]
154:青木 鶴子
124:)
116:(
112:
79:Tokyo
57:Tokyo
1833:Film
1761:IMDb
1739:OCLC
1729:ISBN
1697:2014
1664:2014
1627:2014
1595:ISBN
1540:ISBN
1493:2002
1474:1960
1458:Lost
1451:1924
1435:Lost
1431:Nita
1428:1924
1412:Lost
1405:1924
1389:Lost
1382:1923
1359:1922
1343:Lost
1336:1922
1320:Lost
1313:1921
1278:Lost
1271:1920
1255:Lost
1248:1920
1232:Lost
1225:1920
1209:Lost
1202:1919
1183:1919
1167:Lost
1160:1919
1144:Lost
1137:1919
1121:Lost
1117:Sada
1114:1919
1091:1918
1072:1918
1056:Lost
1049:1918
1033:Lost
1026:1917
1010:Lost
1003:1917
987:Lost
980:1916
964:Lost
957:1916
941:Lost
934:1916
918:Lost
909:1915
893:Lost
884:1915
868:Lost
859:1915
839:1914
823:Lost
814:1914
798:Lost
792:Mira
789:1914
773:Lost
764:1914
745:1914
729:Lost
720:1914
704:Lost
695:1914
679:Lost
670:1914
654:Lost
645:1914
629:Lost
620:1914
604:Lost
595:1914
579:Lost
570:1914
551:1914
535:Lost
528:1914
512:Lost
506:Myo
503:1914
487:Lost
478:1914
462:1914
446:Lost
437:1913
197:for
122:1914
68:Died
43:Born
1768:at
1759:at
1524:doi
887:Woo
748:N/A
424:Ref
1857::
1737:.
1687:.
1654:.
1617:.
1579:^
370:fr
355:,
351:,
347:,
343:,
339:,
335:,
331:,
327:,
323:,
157:,
118:m.
59:,
1797::
1745:.
1633:.
1603:.
1548:.
1530:.
1526::
387:.
151:(
51:)
47:(
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