389:. On her 68,890-nautical-mile (127,580 km) circumnavigation of the globe, 492 deep sea soundings, 133 bottom dredges, 151 open water trawls and 263 serial water temperature observations were taken. The Challenger crew used a method of observation developed in earlier small-scale expeditions. To measure depth, the crew would lower a line with a weight attached to it until it reached the sea floor. The line was marked in 25 fathom intervals with flags denoting depth. Because of this, the depth measurements from the Challenger were at best accurate to 25 fathoms (150 feet), or about 46 metres. As the first true oceanographic cruise, the Challenger expedition established an entire academic and research discipline.
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999:"FitzRoy, R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Proceedings of the second expedition, 1831β36, under the command of Captain Robert Fitz-Roy, R.N. London: Henry Colburn"
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in June 1941. This was the first purpose-built chart making factory, and was designed by the Chief
Draughtsman, Mr Jowsey. In 1968, compilation staff were transferred from Cricklewood to Taunton, thus bringing together the main elements of the Hydrographic Office. A purpose-built office, named after
264:
to exchange charts and publications covering areas of mutual interest. This is thought to be the earliest formal arrangement for the mutual supply of information between the
British and any foreign Hydrographic Office. Hurd developed the specialism of Royal Navy hydrographic surveyors. Rear-Admiral
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The UKHO grants six different licences, according to the use of the product. Whilst it generally allows use for non-navigational, non-commercial or low value purposes free of charge (over 80% of licences), where licensing is for use in a commercial product, a licence fee is charged. The UKHO is
549:
622:. It also delivers a range of cartographic and ENC training programmes delivered internationally to develop the core skills of marine cartography. Since 2015, the UKHO has supported the delivery of the Commonwealth Marine Economies (CME) Programme in partnership
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to make government owned data more freely available, but it does recommend that the "UKHO should consider the introduction of a Free
Navigational Licence" for non-commercial or low value use, consistent with its treatment of non-navigational use.
563:
In addition to traditional paper nautical charts and publications, the range has expanded to include a number of digital products and services. In 1996, the UKHO developed ADMIRALTY Raster Chart
Service, a raster navigational chart service for
4519:
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and other electronic equipment in the 20th century, there was a big increase in the quantity and quality of the data collected. The technology used to collect data also improved with the first commercial use of
658:, enabling it to be self-funding through sale of products and licensing of data. The UKHO sources much of its information from foreign governments to whom it pays royalty fees funded by the profits it makes.
662:
committed to the
Information Fair Traders Scheme and makes available for reuse those data that are collected as part of its Public Task, which do not include third party Intellectual Property Rights.
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as its prime customer by supplying hydrographic and geospatial data. The UKHO's products and services are sold to merchant mariners and leisure users through its commercial branch.
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The UKHO is responsible for operational support to the Royal Navy and other defence customers. Supplying defence and the commercial shipping industry, they help ensure
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The UKHO produces over 200 nautical publications, which are available as e-Nautical
Publications or in the Digital Publications suite. Notable publications include
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467:, while Rear-Admiral Sir John F. Parry was Hydrographer of the Navy, the Hydrographic Office produced numerous new charts and products to support the Royal Navy.
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Alexander
Dalrymple, was opened. Metrication and computerisation of charts began in the later 1960s and early 1970s under the leadership of Rear-Admiral
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for international use and other conferences working towards the establishment of a permanent international commission concerning hydrographic matters.
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1989:
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in 1836. By the time of
Beaufort's retirement in 1855, the Chart Catalogue listed 1,981 charts and 64,000 copies of them had been issued to the
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Today, the UKHO has expertise in areas such as bathymetry, oceanography, geodesy and data science. It provides advice on technical aspects of
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877:"Foundations for 'International cooperation in the field of hydrography': some Contributions by British Admiralty Hydrographers, 1795β1855"
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and the existing charts were brought together and catalogued. The first chart
Dalrymple published as Hydrographer to the Admiralty (of
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The UKHO is the government department responsible for charting the seas. It is part of the
Ministry Of Defence, and operates as a
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Following the war, the First International Hydrographic Conference was held in London. It led to the establishment in 1921 of the
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In the Information Fair Trader Scheme Report on the UKHO in April 2011 it states that the UKHO data will not be included in the
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474:. In the 1930s, the systematic and regular collection of oceanographic and naval meteorological data started. In the
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In 1994, the Hydrographer of the Navy also became the Chief Executive of UKHO and the post was held by Rear-Admiral
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For centuries, data was mainly collected using ordinary Royal Navy ships. In 1953, the first purpose-built
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2004:
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1397:"UKHO appoints RAdm Peter Sparkes as Acting Chief Executive following the retirement of CEO Tim Lowe CBE"
190:, providing SOLAS-compliant charts, publications and digital services for ships trading internationally.
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During the late 19th century, the UKHO took part in several international conferences, including the
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273:. In 1825 some 736 charts and coastal views were being offered for sale by the Hydrographic Office.
257:, under whose stewardship the department was given permission to sell charts to the public in 1821.
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568:. This was followed in 2008 by ADMIRALTY Vector Chart Service, offering 15,750 fully vectorised
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478:, while led by Vice-Admiral Sir John A. Edgell, chart printing moved to Creechbarrow House in
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term as Hydrographer to the Admiralty Board, the Hydrographic Office lent instruments to the
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covering the whole world in 12 volumes. The information is also available in digital form.
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to mariners and maritime organisations across the world. The UKHO is a trading fund of the
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1949:
1939:
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Non-Executive Defence Board Member and Chair of the Defence Equipment and Support Board
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3235:
3230:
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1954:
1944:
1595:
1590:
1585:
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1111:"Then and Now: The HMS Challenger Expedition and the 'Mountains in the Sea' Expedition"
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348:
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was established, as well as the introduction of ice reporting and forecasting. During
27:
UK government agency concerned with providing hydrographic and marine geospatial data
17:
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3602:
3406:
3391:
3366:
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2929:
1371:"UK Hydrographic Office appoints Rear Admiral Tim Lowe CBE as Acting Chief Executive"
790:
352:
88:
4033:
655:
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379:
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in 1833 and instigated various surveys and expeditions. Several of these were by
316:
became Hydrographer. During his time as Hydrographer, he developed the eponymous
298:
In 1828 Captain Parry and the Royal Society organised a scientific voyage to the
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464:
360:
254:
157:
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368:
325:
321:
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Office of First Lord of the Admiralty and President of the Board of Admiralty
378:, a scientific exercise that made many discoveries, laying the foundation of
269:
was appointed Hydrographer in 1823 after his second expedition to discover a
183:, protect the marine environment and support the efficiency of global trade.
529:
of Mount's Bay, Cornwall, in 1987. The work has since been continued by the
503:
364:
336:
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Non-Executive Defence Board Member and Chair of the Defence Audit Committee
1186:
491:(1966β1971), Rear-Admiral Geoffrey P. D. Hall (1971β1975) and Rear-Admiral
1438:
1024:
2825:
Office of the Adviser on the Naval Construction to the Board of Admiralty
937:
Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 4: Admiralty Officials 1660β1870
239:
173:
3619:
Department of the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
1208:
344:
903:"The Expansion of British Naval Hydrographic Administration, 1808β1829"
479:
453:
169:
65:
3950:
1052:
Understanding the Oceans: Marine Science in the Wake of HMS Challenger
302:, in collaboration with the Hydrographers of France and Spain, using
4210:
Non-Executive Defence Board Member and Chair of the People Committee
1554:
Office of the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
4520:
Geographic data and information organisations in the United Kingdom
2325:
Department of the Comptroller of Victualling and Transport Services
2350:
Department of the Deputy Controller for Dockyards and Shipbuilding
1564:
Office of the Private Secretary to the First Lord of the Admiralty
623:
547:
427:
280:
202:
2510:
Department of the Inspector-General of Naval Hospitals and Fleets
2370:
Department of the Director-General, Supply and Secretariat Branch
2205:
Commissioner for Property and Income-tax for the Naval Department
3954:
3870:
Office of the Counsel for the Affairs of the Admiralty and Navy
2405:
Department of the Director of Merchant Shipbuilding and Repairs
1442:
260:
In 1819, Captain Hurd entered into a bi-lateral agreement with
4120:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Veterans and People
2345:
Department of the Deputy Controller for Auxiliary Shipbuilding
1619:
Office of the Additional Naval Assistant to the First Sea Lord
677:
548:
374:
In the 1870s, the Royal Naval Surveying Service supported the
2375:
Department of the Director of Aircraft Maintenance and Repair
2335:
Department of the Controller-General of Merchant Shipbuilding
744:
2020β2024: Rear Admiral Peter Sparkes (acting from 2020β2021)
2745:
Naval Personnel Services and Officer Appointments Department
2475:
Department of the Director of Welfare and Service Conditions
2910:
Regional Organisation for Merchant Shipbuilding and Repairs
2835:
Office of the Assistant Controller Research and Development
2460:
Department of the Director of Underwater Weapons Materials
2440:
Department of the Director of Physical Training and Sports
2250:
Department of Naval Assistant (Foreign) to Second Sea Lord
2985:
Royal Naval College and the School for Naval Architecture
2810:
Office of the Admiral Commanding Coast Guard and Reserves
540:(1994β1996) and Rear-Admiral John P. Clarke (1996β2001).
3895:
Office of the Solicitor for the Affairs of the Admiralty
3885:
Office of the Receiver of Droits High Court of Admiralty
3758:
Department of the Additional Civil Lord of the Admiralty
2885:
Office of the Translator of French and Spanish Languages
2505:
Department of the Inspector of Dockyard Expense Accounts
2265:
Department of Personal Services and Officer Appointments
253:
Dalrymple was succeeded on his death in 1808 by Captain
4198:
Director-General Head Office and Commissioning Services
1076:
Oceanography: an introduction to the marine environment
694:
4109:
Minister of State for Defence Procurement and Industry
2515:
Department of the Medical Director-General of the Navy
1426:
851:
Estuaries: Monitoring and Modeling the Physical System
595:. The UKHO also offers astronomical publications from
130:
552:
An example of an Electronic Navigational Chart (NOAA)
2500:
Department of the Inspector of Anti-Aircraft Weapons
2390:
Department of the Director of Electrical Engineering
2110:
Admiralty Underwater Weapons Launching Establishment
347:
for the latter's surveying voyage to South America,
4495:
Executive agencies of the United Kingdom government
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4407:
4384:
4363:
4321:
4289:
4258:
4227:
4176:
4128:
4089:
4080:
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4007:
3998:
3890:
Office of the Registrar High Court of the Admiralty
3814:
3766:
3746:
3678:
3660:
3627:
3611:
3565:
3249:
3218:
2430:
Department of the Director of Naval Weather Service
2410:
Department of the Director of Merchant Ship Repairs
2400:
Department of the Director of Merchant Shipbuilding
2300:
Department of the Chief Inspector of Naval Ordnance
2240:
Department of Aeronautical and Engineering Research
1963:
1932:
1682:
1652:
1614:
Office of the Naval Assistant to the First Sea Lord
1604:
1572:
1504:
1476:
1346:"Information Fair Trader Scheme Report on the UKHO"
125:
115:
101:
81:
73:
59:
51:
46:
3850:Office of the Marshall High Court of the Admiralty
3835:Office of the Judge of the High Court of Admiralty
3226:Office of the Permanent Secretary to the Admiralty
2860:Office of Extra Naval Assistant to Second Sea Lord
2545:Directorate-General, (Naval Manpower and Training)
2445:Department of the Director of Torpedoes and Mining
1559:Office of the Permanent Secretary to the Admiralty
791:https://www.gov.uk/government/people/vanessa-blake
3900:Office of the Solicitor to the Admiralty and Navy
2530:Department of the Storekeeper-General of the Navy
2295:Department of the Admiral of the Training Service
3880:Office of the Deputy Judge Advocate of the Fleet
2470:Department of the Director of Warship Production
2455:Department of the Director of Underwater Weapons
2415:Department of the Director of Naval Construction
2320:Department of the Comptroller of Steam Machinery
2290:Department of Superintendent of de-magnetisation
2235:Department of the Accountant-General of the Navy
1899:Torpedo, Anti-Submarine and Minewarfare Division
827:"Admiralty Charts of Scottish coasts, 1795β1963"
382:. The cruise was named after the mother vessel,
2525:Department of the Physician General of the Navy
2435:Department of the Director of Personal Services
2355:Department of the Director Contract-Built Ships
2245:Department of Miscellaneous Weapons Development
634:to sustainably develop their marine economies.
566:Electronic Chart Display and Information System
176:, with a workforce of approximately 900 staff.
4515:Trading funds of the United Kingdom government
4186:Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Defence
2465:Department of the Director of Unexploded Bombs
2425:Department of the Director of Naval Recruiting
2365:Department of the Director-General of Manpower
2285:Department of Research Programmes and Planning
2120:Air Equipment and Naval Photography Department
2115:Architectural and Engineering Works Department
3966:
3786:Department of the Director of Contract Labour
3754:Department of the Civil Lord of the Admiralty
3637:Department of the Civil Lord of the Admiralty
3110:Scientific Research and Experiment Department
2880:Office of the Senior Psychologist of the Navy
2480:Department of the Director of Wreck Dispersal
2420:Department of the Director of Naval Equipment
2380:Department of the Director of Contract Labour
2060:Admiralty Naval Aircraft Materials Laboratory
1454:
807:. Australian Dictionary of National Biography
8:
3105:School of Mathematics and Naval Construction
2495:Department of the Paymaster Director-General
2305:Department of the Chief of Naval Information
2275:Department of Physical Training & Sports
2100:Admiralty Torpedo Experimental Establishment
1799:Naval Air Organisation and Training Division
242:) did not appear until 1800. He also issued
32:
4148:Chief of the Naval Staff and First Sea Lord
2485:Department of the Flag Officer Sea Training
2360:Department of the Director-General Aircraft
1095:. Birch Aquarium at Scripps. Archived from
448:of the British Antarctic Expedition led by
339:in 1826. In 1831 Captain Beaufort informed
4086:
4004:
3973:
3959:
3951:
2855:Office of the Deputy Controller Production
2815:Office of the Admiral Commanding, Reserves
2555:Dockyards and Fleet Maintenance Department
2165:Boom Defence and Marine Salvage Department
2105:Admiralty Underwater Weapons Establishment
1985:Admiralty Central Metallurgical Laboratory
1764:Gunnery and Anti-Aircraft Warfare Division
1461:
1447:
1439:
1431:
1377:. UK Hydrographic Office. 10 December 2018
404:during this period included: Rear-Admiral
138:
38:
4303:Defence Science and Technology Laboratory
3845:Office of the Judge Advocate of the Fleet
3467:Admiral Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands
2895:Office of the Vice Controller of the Navy
2875:Office of the Senior Psychologist (Naval)
2340:Department of the Controller for Navy Pay
2315:Department of the Civil Engineer-in-Chief
2085:Admiralty Signals and Radar Establishment
2040:Admiralty Marine Technology Establishment
1990:Admiralty Civilian Shore Wireless Service
1253:"Commonwealth Marine Economies Programme"
1209:"HM Nautical Almanac Office Publications"
854:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 41β42.
3905:Office of the Solicitor to the Admiralty
3865:Office of the Chief Naval Judge Advocate
3282:Commodore, Arabian Seas and Persian Gulf
2450:Department of the Director of Transports
2330:Department of the Controller of the Navy
1138:. UK Hydrographic Office. Archived from
1023:. UK Hydrographic Office. Archived from
644:Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
638:Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
533:which form the "Hydrographic Squadron".
461:Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) convention
351:. After completing extensive surveys in
312:In 1829, at the age of 55, Rear-Admiral
3930:Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division
3915:Court of Admiralty for the Cinque Ports
3791:Department of the Surveyor of Buildings
2850:Office of the Deputy Controller of Navy
2540:Department of the Surveyor of Dockyards
2535:Department of the Surveyor of Buildings
2520:Department of the Physician of the Navy
2385:Department of the Director of Dockyards
2090:Admiralty Surface Weapons Establishment
1275:"Admiralty Nautical Paper Publications"
1231:"UK Maritime Limits and Law of the Sea"
1021:"Charting the world for over 200 years"
783:
472:International Hydrographic Organization
108:Vanessa Blake, Interim Chief Executive
4104:Minister of State for the Armed Forces
3910:Office of the Counsel to the Admiralty
3875:Office of the Counsel to the Admiralty
3652:Department of the Surveyor of the Navy
3557:Commander-in-Chief, Western Approaches
2680:Naval Artillery and Torpedo Department
1804:Naval Artillery and Torpedoes Division
1624:Office of the Hydrographer of the Navy
1403:. UK Hydrographic Office. 13 July 2020
726:1996β2001: Rear-Admiral John P. Clarke
31:
3670:Department of the Permanent Secretary
3630:Parliamentary and Financial Secretary
3542:Commander-in-Chief, Thames and Medway
3457:North America and West Indies Station
2865:Office of the Inspector Gun Mountings
2845:Office of the Chief Polaris Executive
2395:Department of the Director of Manning
1980:Admiralty Central Dockyard Laboratory
1729:Air Warfare and Fly Training Division
884:The International Hydrographic Review
735:2011β2015: Rear Admiral Ian Moncrieff
632:Small Island Developing States (SIDS)
570:Electronic Navigational Charts (ENCs)
7:
4500:Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)
4490:1795 establishments in Great Britain
3327:Commander-in-Chief, Coast of Ireland
2805:Observatory at the Cape of Good Hope
2735:Naval Ordnance Inspection Department
2565:Dockyard Expense Accounts Department
1889:Tactical and Weapons Policy Division
1233:. United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
1211:. United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
1189:. United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
1167:. United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
402:Hydrographers to the Admiralty Board
230:, appointed in 1795 on the order of
4339:Defence Infrastructure Organisation
3925:Queens's Bench Division (Admiralty)
3796:Department of the Director of Works
3537:South East Coast of America Station
3422:Commander-in-Chief, Leeward Islands
3070:Royal Naval War College, Portsmouth
2935:Office of the Chaplain of the Fleet
2900:Organisation and Methods Department
2840:Office of the Clerk of the Journals
2490:Department of the Engineer in Chief
2190:Civil Engineer in Chiefs Department
2005:Admiralty Constabulary Headquarters
1754:Directorate of Defence Plans (Navy)
1714:Anti-Submarine and Warfare Division
747:2024β : Vanessa Blake (acting)
320:, saw the introduction of official
156:) is the UK's agency for providing
4312:United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
3532:Commander-in-Chief, South Atlantic
3170:Torpedo Experimental Establishment
3165:Superintendent of De-magnetisation
3095:Royal School of Naval Architecture
2830:Office of the Assistant Controller
2785:Navy, Army and Air Force Institute
1919:Tactical and Staff Duties Division
1914:Training and Staff Duties Division
1694:Administrative Planning Department
939:. Institute of Historical Research
150:United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
33:United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
25:
4424:National Museum of the Royal Navy
3920:King's Bench Division (Admiralty)
3693:Admiralty Central Registry Branch
3661:Direction of Naval Administration
2915:Royal Corps of Naval Constructors
2890:Office of the Vice Controller Air
2650:Materials and Priority Department
2575:Electrical Engineering Department
2310:Department of the Chief Scientist
1809:Navigation and Direction Division
1734:Air Warfare and Training Division
1289:"Information Fair Traders Scheme"
394:International Meridian Conference
199:Establishment and early operation
4464:
4463:
4376:Single Source Regulations Office
4325:managed on an arm's-length basis
4204:Director-General Security Policy
3855:Office of the Admiralty Advocate
3781:Contract and Purchase Department
3688:Admiralty Central Copying Branch
3030:Royal Naval Minewatching Service
2740:Naval Ordnance Stores Department
2215:Contract and Purchase Department
2200:Combined Operations Headquarters
2050:Admiralty Mine Design Department
2010:Admiralty Engineering Laboratory
1699:Administrative Planning Division
804:Dalrymple, Alexander (1737β1808)
741:2019β2020: Rear Admiral Tim Lowe
681:
556:The UKHO continues to serve the
4308:Submarine Delivery Agency (SDA)
4207:Lead Non-Executive Board Member
4143:Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff
3860:Office of the Admiralty Proctor
3776:Accountant-General's Department
3642:Accountant-General's Department
3180:Undersurface Warfare Department
3085:Royal Navy Shore Signal Service
3010:Royal Naval Engineering College
2870:Office of the Keeper of Records
2820:Office of the Admiralty Chemist
2270:Department of Physical Research
2150:Board of Invention and Research
2140:Amphibious Warfare Headquarters
2025:Admiralty Gunnery Establishment
1784:Local Defence Division Division
1586:Office of the Senior Naval Lord
1549:Office of the Senior Naval Lord
4510:Organisations based in Taunton
4099:Secretary of State for Defence
3679:Branches and offices under the
3492:Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
3231:Office of the First Naval Lord
3219:Direction/Command of the Fleet
3190:Volunteer Boys and Cadet Corps
3045:Royal Naval Scientific Service
2995:Royal Naval College, Greenwich
2990:Royal Naval College, Dartmouth
2975:Royal Naval Propellant Factory
2945:Royal Naval Aircraft Workshops
2195:Coastguard and Reserves Branch
2080:Admiralty Signal Establishment
2055:Admiralty Mining Establishment
2045:Admiralty Materials Laboratory
2015:Admiralty Experimental Station
1591:Office of the First Naval Lord
1539:Office of the First Naval Lord
1479:of Admiralty and Naval affairs
875:Webb, Adrian (November 2010).
829:. National Library of Scotland
620:maritime limits and boundaries
589:List of Lights and Fog Signals
1:
4505:National hydrographic offices
4297:Defence Equipment and Support
4114:Minister of State for Defence
3821:Admiralty Judicial Department
3801:Greenwich Hospital Department
3663:and the Admiralty Secretariat
3527:Scotland and Northern Ireland
3462:Commander-in-Chief, North Sea
3417:Levant and East Mediterranean
3362:East Indies and China Station
3060:Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve
2970:Royal Naval Cordite Factories
2965:Royal Naval Auxiliary Service
2725:Naval Mobilisation Department
2705:Naval Intelligence Department
2700:Naval Construction Department
2600:Greenwich Hospital Department
2280:Department of Radio Equipment
2255:Department of Naval Education
2230:Department of Radio Equipment
2170:Britannia Royal Naval College
2075:Admiralty Research Laboratory
1995:Admiralty Compass Observatory
1950:Office of the Fourth Sea Lord
1940:Office of the Second Sea Lord
1924:Undersurface Warfare Division
1909:Trade and Operations Division
1844:Operations Division (Foreign)
1789:Mercantile Movements Division
1534:Office of the Naval Secretary
1054:. Routledge. pp. 27β48.
181:Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS)
93:Minister of State for Defence
4350:Defence Nuclear Organisation
3940:Colonial Courts of Admiralty
3566:Naval formations before 1707
3487:Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth
3297:Cape and West Africa Station
3236:Office of the First Sea Lord
3090:Royal Observatory, Greenwich
3015:Royal Naval Film Corporation
3005:Royal Naval College, Osborne
2550:Directorate General Training
1955:Office of the Fifth Sea Lord
1945:Office of the Third Sea Lord
1849:Operations Division (Mining)
1774:Gunnery and Torpedo Division
1739:Combined Operations Division
1653:Operational planning, policy
1596:Office of the First Sea Lord
1544:Office of the First Sea Lord
531:Bulldog-class survey vessels
436:departing for the South Pole
4163:Commander Strategic Command
3250:Naval formations after 1707
3205:Women's Royal Naval Service
3000:Royal Naval College, Keyham
2960:Royal Naval Armaments Depot
2790:Navy and Army Canteen Board
2615:Joint Warfare Establishment
2095:Admiralty Surveying Service
2035:Admiralty Labour Department
1975:Admiralty Area Cash Offices
1964:Admiralty civil departments
1829:Naval Intelligence Division
1655:strategy, tactical doctrine
1605:Secretariat and staff under
1048:"The Challenger Expedition"
577:Sailing directions (Pilots)
4536:
4355:Ministry of Defence Police
4153:Chief of the General Staff
4138:Chief of the Defence Staff
3612:Direction of Naval Finance
3593:Commander-in-Chief, Thames
3517:Commander-in-Chief, Rosyth
3412:Commander-in-Chief, Levant
3272:Commander-in-Chief, Africa
3200:Weapons Department (Naval)
3080:Royal Navy Medical Service
3040:Royal Naval Patrol Service
2750:Naval Publicity Department
2690:Naval Equipment Department
2655:Medical Consultative Board
2620:Medical Consultative Board
2220:Council of Naval Education
2145:Armament Supply Department
2070:Admiralty Regional Offices
2020:Admiralty Experiment Works
1839:Operations Division (Home)
1664:Admiralty Navy War Council
1634:Admiralty Navy War Council
1491:Lord High Admirals Council
712:
597:HM Nautical Almanac Office
487:(1960β1966), Rear-Admiral
293:William Frederick Mitchell
4461:
4394:(under Strategic Command)
4333:Defence Business Services
4323:Top-level budget agencies
3988:
3552:Flag Officer, West Africa
3352:Flag Officer, East Africa
3347:Commander-in-Chief, Dover
3342:Commander-in-Chief, China
3292:Cape of Good Hope Station
3210:Wireless Telegraphy Board
3055:Royal Naval Torpedo Depot
3050:Royal Naval Sick Quarters
3025:Royal Naval Medical Depot
2775:Naval Training Department
2765:Naval Security Department
2730:Naval Ordnance Department
2720:Naval Manpower Department
2685:Naval Engineering College
2185:Civil Catering Department
2030:Admiralty Interview Board
1759:Economic Warfare Division
1277:. UK Hydrographic Office.
418:Sir William J. L. Wharton
414:Sir Frederick J. O. Evans
248:Notices to Mariners (NMs)
37:
4447:Oil and Pipelines Agency
4371:Defence Safety Authority
4364:Regulatory organisations
4201:Director-General Nuclear
4195:Director-General Finance
4191:Chief Scientific Adviser
3992:Main Building, Whitehall
3447:New Zealand Naval Forces
3120:Sea Transport Department
2955:Royal Naval Air Stations
2760:Naval Reserve Department
2135:Air Personnel Department
1933:Offices of the Sea Lords
1879:Standardisation Division
1629:Offices of the Sea Lords
1505:Boards and offices under
1187:"ADMIRALTY Publications"
970:National Maritime Museum
966:Warship Histories, vol v
933:"Hydrographer 1795β1870"
738:2015β2019: John Humphrey
732:2006β2011: Mike Robinson
720:1994β1996: Rear-Admiral
715:Hydrographer of the Navy
674:List of chief executives
608:The Astronomical Almanac
168:(MoD) and is located in
4168:Chief of Defence People
3830:High Court of Admiralty
3698:Admiralty Record Office
3647:Comptroller of the Navy
3588:Thames, Medway and Nore
3512:Flag Officer Submarines
3502:Royal East African Navy
3065:Royal Naval War College
2950:Royal Naval Air Service
2770:Naval Stores Department
2695:Naval Historical Branch
2675:Nautical Almanac Office
2665:Medical Examining Board
2635:Hydrographic Department
2625:Medical Examining Board
2605:Inspector of Telegraphs
2590:Experimental Department
2160:Boom Defence Department
2130:Air Materiel Department
2065:Admiralty Record Office
1744:Communications Division
1709:Anti-Submarine Division
1470:Department of Admiralty
1089:"The Science: sounding"
959:"NMM, vessel ID 382156"
848:Hardisty, Jack (2008).
729:2001-2006: Wyn Williams
667:Public Data Corporation
642:The UKHO publishes the
630:, a programme enabling
452:in 1907. Following the
186:The UKHO also produces
4453:Sheffield Forgemasters
4429:Royal Air Force Museum
4398:Defence Secretariat 19
4158:Chief of the Air Staff
3387:Flag Officer Gibraltar
3185:Victualling Department
3135:Ship Design Department
3125:Sea Transport Division
3035:Royal Naval Mine Depot
2780:Naval Works Department
2755:Naval Regional Offices
2585:Engineering Department
2225:Dental Examining Board
2000:Admiralty Constabulary
1683:Divisions and sections
1477:Direction and control
1319:. UKHO. Archived from
1133:"Timeline of the UKHO"
1074:Peter K. Weyl (1970).
912:. University of Exeter
553:
509:. With the use of the
489:George Stephen Ritchie
437:
432:The expedition's ship
295:
215:
18:UK Hydrographic Office
3935:Vice Admiralty courts
3840:High Court of Justice
3806:Works Loan Department
3767:Departments under the
3708:Admiralty Secretariat
3628:Departments under the
3241:Admiralty Naval Staff
3155:Statistics Department
2800:Navigation Department
2795:Navy Works Department
2710:Naval Medical Service
2645:Marine Pay Department
1824:Mobilisation Division
1819:Minesweeping Division
1674:Admiralty Naval Staff
1644:Admiralty Naval Staff
1099:on 28 September 2012.
768:Geospatial Commission
585:List of Radio Signals
551:
431:
410:George Henry Richards
376:Challenger expedition
284:
206:
4419:National Army Museum
4392:Defence Intelligence
3747:Civil Administration
3547:West Africa Squadron
3442:New Zealand Division
3437:Newfoundland Station
3307:Battle Cruiser Force
3302:Battle Cruiser Fleet
3175:Transport Department
3115:Sea Transport Branch
3020:Royal Naval Hospital
2930:Royal Marines Office
2670:Movements Department
2610:Inspector of Repairs
2260:Operational Research
1724:Air Warfare Division
1719:Anti-U-boat Division
1046:Rice, A. L. (1999).
1027:on 25 September 2006
931:J.C. Sainty (1975).
695:adding missing items
602:The Nautical Almanac
525:undertook the first
518:technology in 1977;
485:Sir Edmund G. Irving
440:During Rear-Admiral
343:that he had found a
314:Sir Francis Beaufort
82:Minister responsible
4439:Public corporations
4290:Arm's-length bodies
3982:Ministry of Defence
3681:Permanent Secretary
3578:West Indies Station
3427:Mediterranean Fleet
3357:East Indies Station
3075:Royal Navy Dockyard
2980:Royal Naval College
2940:Royal Naval Academy
2925:Royal Marine Police
2180:Chemical Department
1968:under the Sea Lords
1834:Operations Division
1814:Navigation Division
1669:Admiralty War Staff
1639:Admiralty War Staff
1579:War and Naval Staff
1496:Admiralty buildings
1351:. National Archives
773:Hydrographic office
493:Sir David W. Haslam
331:, including one to
267:Sir W. Edward Parry
228:Alexander Dalrymple
208:Alexander Dalrymple
166:Ministry of Defence
120:Ministry of Defence
34:
3497:Queenstown Station
3482:Admiral of Patrols
3195:Weapons Department
3100:Salvage Department
2920:Royal Flying Corps
2715:Naval Law Division
2660:Medical Department
2630:Historical Section
2595:Fire Control Group
2210:Compass Department
2155:Board of Longitude
1859:Plans Division (Q)
1794:Naval Air Division
1779:Historical Section
1685:under the War and
1607:the First Sea Lord
1514:Board of Admiralty
1326:on 12 January 2014
693:; you can help by
618:, specialising in
593:Mariner's Handbook
554:
538:Nigel R. Essenhigh
438:
357:Falmouth, Cornwall
296:
244:Sailing Directions
216:
4477:
4476:
4281:Strategic Command
4223:
4222:
4076:
4075:
3948:
3947:
3703:Admiralty Library
3507:Royal Indian Navy
3337:Coast of Scotland
3287:Australia Station
3140:Signal Department
2640:Marine Department
1966:and organisations
1884:Tactical Division
1061:978-1-85728-705-9
711:
710:
450:Ernest Shackleton
446:Nimrod Expedition
442:A. Mostyn Field's
416:and Rear-Admiral
271:Northwest Passage
212:Conrad Westermayr
146:
145:
16:(Redirected from
4527:
4467:
4466:
4409:Non-departmental
4259:Service commands
4116:(House of Lords)
4087:
4009:Service branches
4005:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3952:
3583:Western Squadron
3322:Channel Squadron
3312:Caspian Flotilla
3160:Steam Department
2570:Dockyard Schools
2560:Dockyards Branch
1894:Torpedo Division
1769:Gunnery Division
1577:Naval/Sea Lords
1463:
1456:
1449:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1427:Official website
1413:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1350:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1325:
1318:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1293:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1227:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1145:on 29 March 2007
1144:
1137:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1113:. Ocean Explorer
1107:
1101:
1100:
1085:
1079:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
995:
989:
988:
986:
984:
979:on 2 August 2011
978:
972:. Archived from
963:
955:
949:
948:
946:
944:
928:
922:
921:
919:
917:
907:
898:
892:
891:
881:
872:
866:
865:
845:
839:
838:
836:
834:
823:
817:
816:
814:
812:
799:
793:
788:
763:Australian Pilot
706:
703:
685:
684:
678:
611:, among others.
516:multibeam survey
476:Second World War
333:Tierra del Fuego
188:Admiralty charts
142:
137:
134:
132:
102:Agency executive
42:
35:
21:
4535:
4534:
4530:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4525:
4524:
4480:
4479:
4478:
4473:
4457:
4433:
4410:
4403:
4380:
4359:
4345:Defence Digital
4324:
4317:
4285:
4254:
4250:Air Force Board
4235:Admiralty Board
4219:
4172:
4124:
4082:Defence Council
4072:
4043:
4039:Royal Air Force
3994:
3984:
3979:
3949:
3944:
3825:Admiralty court
3810:
3768:
3762:
3742:
3728:Military Branch
3680:
3674:
3662:
3656:
3629:
3623:
3607:
3561:
3477:Pacific Station
3402:Jamaica Station
3377:English Channel
3245:
3214:
3150:Sixpenny Office
3130:Ship Department
2580:Engineer Branch
1967:
1965:
1959:
1928:
1904:Trade Division
1869:Signal Division
1686:
1684:
1678:
1656:
1654:
1648:
1606:
1600:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1568:
1529:Navy Pay Office
1506:
1500:
1478:
1472:
1467:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1416:
1406:
1404:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1380:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1236:
1234:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1214:
1212:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1192:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1170:
1168:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1030:
1028:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1004:
1002:
1001:. Darwin Online
997:
996:
992:
982:
980:
976:
961:
957:
956:
952:
942:
940:
930:
929:
925:
915:
913:
905:
900:
899:
895:
879:
874:
873:
869:
862:
847:
846:
842:
832:
830:
825:
824:
820:
810:
808:
801:
800:
796:
789:
785:
781:
758:Admiralty chart
754:
722:Nigel Essenhigh
717:
707:
701:
698:
682:
676:
652:
640:
546:
527:side-scan sonar
426:
408:, Rear-Admiral
406:John Washington
396:to determine a
355:he returned to
341:Captain FitzRoy
279:
232:King George III
210:, engraving by
201:
196:
162:geospatial data
129:
111:
97:
68:
64:
47:Agency overview
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4533:
4531:
4523:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4482:
4481:
4475:
4474:
4462:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4450:
4443:
4441:
4435:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4415:
4413:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4395:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4373:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4336:
4329:
4327:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4309:
4306:
4300:
4293:
4291:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4231:
4229:
4228:Service boards
4225:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4196:
4193:
4188:
4182:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4134:
4132:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4122:
4117:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4095:
4093:
4084:
4078:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4054:
4052:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4013:
4011:
4002:
3996:
3995:
3990:Headquarters:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3955:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3818:
3816:
3812:
3811:
3809:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3772:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3750:
3748:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3684:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3672:
3666:
3664:
3658:
3657:
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3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3633:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3615:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3573:Lisbon Station
3569:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
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3509:
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3499:
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3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
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3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3372:Far East Fleet
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3277:Atlantic Fleet
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3222:
3220:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2905:Packet Service
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
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2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
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2737:
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2727:
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2717:
2712:
2707:
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2697:
2692:
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2677:
2672:
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2662:
2657:
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2647:
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2607:
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2597:
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2507:
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2497:
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2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
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2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2175:Chemical Board
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2125:Air Department
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1969:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1874:Signal Section
1871:
1866:
1864:Press Division
1861:
1856:
1854:Plans Division
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
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1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1749:Convoy Section
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
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1507:the First Lord
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1419:External links
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1362:
1337:
1305:
1280:
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702:September 2020
688:
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651:
650:Access to data
648:
639:
636:
616:Law of the Sea
545:
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502:was launched:
425:
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398:prime meridian
349:Charles Darwin
300:South Atlantic
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63:Admiralty Way
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4411:public bodies
4406:
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4178:Civil Service
4175:
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4040:
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4028:
4027:Royal Marines
4025:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4017:Naval Service
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3987:
3983:
3976:
3971:
3969:
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3962:
3957:
3956:
3953:
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3773:
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3671:
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3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3626:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3604:
3603:Downs Station
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
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3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3522:Reserve Fleet
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3472:Pacific Fleet
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
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3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
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3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3407:Leith Station
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:Harwich Force
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3367:Eastern Fleet
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3317:Channel Fleet
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
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3278:
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3270:
3268:
3265:
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3260:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3248:
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3234:
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3211:
3208:
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3201:
3198:
3196:
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3191:
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3183:
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3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3145:Signal School
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
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3018:
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3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
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4271:Army Command
4266:Navy Command
4034:British Army
4000:Armed Forces
3733:Naval Branch
3723:Legal Branch
3718:Civil Branch
3332:Cork Station
2634:
1704:Air Division
1657:requirements
1573:Direction of
1407:30 September
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1400:
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424:20th century
391:
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380:oceanography
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277:Explorations
259:
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236:Quiberon Bay
224:Hydrographer
217:
185:
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158:hydrographic
153:
149:
147:
60:Headquarters
29:
4276:Air Command
3769:Civil Lords
3738:Ship Branch
3598:Narrow Seas
3382:Grand Fleet
1687:Naval Staff
1524:Navy Office
1149:15 November
1031:15 November
833:28 December
581:Tide tables
465:World War I
361:New Zealand
322:tide tables
306:Chanticleer
255:Thomas Hurd
160:and marine
4484:Categories
4299:(DE&S)
4245:Army Board
4239:Navy Board
4022:Royal Navy
3713:Air Branch
3397:Home Fleet
1519:Navy Board
1355:12 January
1330:12 January
1298:12 January
1259:24 January
1237:24 January
1215:24 January
1193:24 January
1171:24 January
1165:"About Us"
1117:12 January
1005:12 January
983:12 January
943:12 January
916:12 January
910:PhD Thesis
811:12 January
779:References
713:See also:
691:incomplete
558:Royal Navy
412:, Captain
386:Challenger
369:Royal Navy
288:Challenger
77:approx 900
4400:(defunct)
4091:Political
4068:the Irish
3267:3rd Fleet
3262:2nd Fleet
3257:1st Fleet
520:HMS
504:HMS
454:RMS
384:HMS
365:Australia
337:Patagonia
326:HMS
304:HMS
222:'s first
220:Admiralty
74:Employees
4470:Category
4130:Military
4058:Scotland
1575:Admirals
1255:. gov.uk
752:See also
591:and the
240:Brittany
174:Somerset
890:: 7β15.
522:Bulldog
480:Taunton
456:Titanic
262:Denmark
194:History
170:Taunton
126:Website
69:TA1 2DN
66:Taunton
4314:(UKHO)
4305:(DSTL)
4050:nation
3432:Medway
1401:GOV.UK
1375:GOV.UK
1294:. UKHO
1078:, p.49
1058:
858:
434:Nimrod
345:savant
328:Beagle
52:Formed
4449:(OPA)
4341:(DIO)
4335:(DBS)
4063:Wales
3815:Legal
1349:(PDF)
1324:(PDF)
1317:(PDF)
1292:(PDF)
1143:(PDF)
1136:(PDF)
977:(PDF)
962:(PDF)
906:(PDF)
880:(PDF)
624:Cefas
506:Vidal
318:Scale
135:/ukho
3452:Nore
1409:2020
1383:2020
1357:2014
1332:2014
1300:2014
1261:2018
1239:2018
1217:2018
1195:2018
1173:2018
1151:2006
1119:2014
1056:ISBN
1033:2006
1007:2014
985:2014
945:2014
918:2014
856:ISBN
835:2017
813:2014
626:and
605:and
363:and
359:via
335:and
286:HMS
246:and
226:was
218:The
154:UKHO
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238:in
133:.uk
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