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number of responses, all in favour of the plan in a generic manner with similar text, which the company then submitted to
Westminster Council's consultation portal. An answer to a Parliamentary Question from 8 October 2019 showed that around £140,000 was spent by the government on private campaigning companies, in addition to its ongoing funding of the UKHMF. In November 2019, proponents of a memorial to the Transatlantic Slave Trade complained that ample public funding had been provided to the UKHMF, "but not to us".
613:, specifically relating to Victoria Tower Gardens, the requirements of which represented "a prohibition on using Victoria Tower Gardens as anything other than a garden open to the public". The Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities said it would consider the next steps, adding: "The government remains committed to the creation of a new national memorial commemorating the victims of the Holocaust and it is disappointing – especially for Holocaust survivors – that this judgment will delay its completion."
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representing the 22 countries where the
Holocaust destroyed Jewish communities, and acting as separate paths down to a hall named the 'Threshold' leading into the Learning Centre, along with a "contemplation court" and "hall of testimonies". A public consultation on the latest designs was held on 4–8 September 2018. Opponents to the construction of the memorial claim the design is linked to the Adjaye Associates' rejected Ottawa Holocaust Memorial application.
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1295:"Save Victoria Tower Gardens on Instagram: "Perhaps the greenest thing about @adjayeassociates & @to at adstudio design for #ukholocaustmemorial in #victoriatowergardens - it's recycled! The 23 concrete 'foils' proposed (Unsuccessfully) for #ottawa have been replaced with 23 bronze 'fins' for #london #planning #architecture #design #landscapedesign #sloppyseconds""
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In April 2022, the High Court found for the London
Historic Parks and Gardens Trust and quashed the planning permission. Giving judgement, Mrs Justice Thornton said that those involved in the court case all "support the principle of a compelling memorial to the victims of the Holocaust and all those
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A spokesman for
Westminster City Council subsequently said: "We've been clear to date that we would consider the scheme on its merits and in line with our planning policy." In February 2020, Westminster City Council's planning committee voted unanimously to reject the planning application, saying it
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A letter exchange between
Westminster City Council and the UKHMF in August 2019 showed that the memorial "was heading towards an unfavourable recommendation" by planners. The UKHMF claimed that "officers presented as giving excessive weight to the number of objections lodged on the planning portal".
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On 29 April 2019, following a consultation exercise, Westminster City
Council announced a revised design had been submitted in response to criticisms of the location and design by local residents, the media and bodies including The Royal Parks and Historic England. Barbara Weiss of the Save Victoria
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on 30 January 2019 (Registered
Charity Number: 1181806). The charity, which has a website, was established to support the building and subsequent operation of the UK Holocaust Memorial and Learning Centre. It was not intended to own or operate the Holocaust Memorial, but to support it and associated
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announced that the government would provide free entry, in perpetuity, to all visitors. "Giving universal free access to the memorial puts the UK on the same footing as the most important monuments and museums and will reassure
Holocaust survivors their testimony will be freely available to all when
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committed to new legislation in the
Holocaust Memorial Bill to repeal the 1900 statute that prevented construction of the memorial and learning centre at the Victoria Tower Gardens site. The Holocaust Memorial Bill was introduced in February 2023. On 28 June 2023, MPs unanimously supported the bill
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The resubmitted design was covered in specialist architecture and building press. Royal Parks said: "From the evidence available it is not clear that the revised designs will significantly reduce the impact that the proposed structure will have on this much-loved public amenity space, in an area of
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The government was criticised for influencing the results of the consultation by engaging a private company, Big Ideas, to communicate the planned design to the public and solicit responses to the consultation. The company focussed on contacting members of Jewish community groups, obtaining a large
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The project design team intended the project to be contextualised among these other memorials, but campaigners opposing the
Holocaust memorial said it was vastly different in scale and nature from the existing memorials; the memorial would have taken around a quarter of the green space in the park.
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The London Historic Parks and Gardens Trust applied for a Planning Statutory Review (the right to appeal the decision to build the centre in Victoria Tower Gardens). In November 2021, Mrs Justice Lieven of the High Court Queen's Bench Division Planning Court granted them permission. The appeal was
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had ruled in favour of the memorial going ahead. Communities Secretary Robert Jenrick told the BBC News Channel the memorial and learning centre would "educate and inform future generations about the horrors of the Holocaust" and that he hoped millions of people would visit it every year. The Save
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A grassroots campaign of local residents, "Save Victoria Tower Gardens", helped raise public awareness about the memorial's proposed site. It launched a petition attracting over 10,000 signatures and wrote letters to editors of national newspapers. Meanwhile, the UKHMF was also active in the press
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tasked a Holocaust Commission with establishing what more Britain could do to preserve the memory of the Holocaust and ensure that the lessons it teaches are never forgotten. The Commission ran a national call for evidence, to which there were nearly 2,500 responses. This included one of Britain's
424:'s stated commitment to protect London's green spaces from development. As part of the planning process, Westminster council launched a public consultation regarding the memorial, with critical comments by UK and international organisations publicised in the British press. The official adviser to
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In July 2022, the project was dealt a further blow when the Court of Appeal refused permission for an appeal against the High Court decision. The public inquiry into the scheme – and the planning report produced for it – was ruled invalid as the planning inspector had not properly considered the
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as Memorial Architect, and Gustafson Porter + Bowman as landscape architect. The design combines a memorial sculpture with an underground learning centre that will help to educate visitors about prejudice and discrimination. The Memorial consists of 23 bronze fins, with the gaps between the fins
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raised concerns that the building could compromise flood defences crucial to local businesses and homes, saying: "The proposed development is likely to adversely affect the construction and stability of the flood defence surrounding areas will be highly susceptible to rapid inundation." Another
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refused an application for the case to be reheard, ruling that the planning process had overlooked a 1900 law banning construction in the park. In February 2023, the Holocaust Memorial Bill was introduced to repeal the 1900 statute that prevented construction of the memorial; following the
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The British government allocated £50 million (later increased to £75 million,) to be supplemented by £25 million from charitable donations, to the UKHMF to support the construction of the memorial. Additional funding was to be sought for the construction of the learning centre.
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London County Council (Improvements) Act 1900, which banned construction in Victoria Tower Gardens. This law would need to be repealed for the monument to be built. As of July 2022, the project, originally estimated to cost £50m, was expected to cost £103 million.
436:, objected to the Victoria Tower Gardens location, saying the building would "interrupt substantially the key view of the Tower and Palace". It further said that two lines of trees may not survive the construction, which "would have a massive visual impact."
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restrictions, the inquiry was held as a virtual event; main parties and participants were invited to join via Microsoft Teams or telephone, with documents available online. The inspector's report was submitted to the Secretary of State in early 2021.
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announced plans to spend over £30m on a new set of galleries over two floors at its London site covering the Holocaust and its importance in World War II. The galleries opened in 2021, replacing an existing permanent Holocaust exhibition.
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central London with few public parks, which is significant." The designs were submitted under the existing planning application. The consultation continued thereafter. Published documents also indicated that the redesign would not meet
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In September 2015, the UKHMF issued specifications for the Memorial and for the education and learning centre. In 2016, the UKHMF undertook a search of over 50 locations and, in July 2016, it was announced that London's
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Tower Gardens campaign blamed the cost, delay and disruption of a redesign on an initial lack of consultation. The new plans increased loss of green space due to a wider memorial courtyard to accommodate planting.
442:, which administers several key parks, strongly supported the principle of the project, but believed its scale and design would have "significant harmful impacts" on the "character and function" of the park. The
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gave evidence against the bill on 17 January 2024. One petitioner against the bill, Dorian Gerhold, compared the government's behaviour in relation to the memorial to that of the Post Office with regard to its
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as an alternative location, the way that he has done so effectively places the burden on the objector to produce a 'detailed scheme', which would in practice be almost impossible to discharge."
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651:. In May 2024, the Holocaust Memorial Bill Select Committee published a special report on the bill, warning that the final costs of the memorial and learning centre could exceed £150 million.
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An international competition was held for the design of the UK Holocaust Centre. In October 2017, it was announced that the competition was won by a team led by the British-Ghanaian architect
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in London, was chosen for the memorial. This location caused controversy because of the popularity and nature of the location and the amount of space the memorial would take.
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co-signed a letter stating that the memorial 'evokes neither Holocaust nor Jewish history'. In January 2019, 174 politicians co-signed a statement supporting the scheme.
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The lead architect of the project, David Adjaye, sparked rebuke from opponents by arguing that "disrupting" the pleasure of being in a park is key to its thinking.
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discussed arguments against the park. The ensuing flurry of media attention brought to light some of the critical consultation submissions, such as that from
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375:, is partly within the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Westminster, and is designated a zone of Monument Saturation. The park holds three listed memorials:
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510:. Furthermore, co-signed letters from politicians for and against the park have been published in the press. Notably, a group of Jewish members of the
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and in submitting consultation responses to the local council website. Over 90% of responses to the consultation opposed the proposed development.
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persecuted by the Nazis during those years when 'humanity was tipped into the abyss of evil and depravity'". The plans did not comply with the
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they are no longer able to tell the story themselves, forever," Jenrick said. Subject to planning permission, it was expected to open in 2024.
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in 2018 and 2019 provided significant funding to open a Holocaust Education and Learning Centre in Huddersfield and to refresh and expand the
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The Holocaust Memorial Bill was reintroduced by the new Labour government in July 2024, affirming its commitment to building the memorial.
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an endowment fund to secure the long-term future of Holocaust education, including the new learning centre and projects across the country
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1732:"Between: THE LONDON HISTORIC PARKS AND GARDENS TRUST Claimant -and- (1) THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR HOUSING (2) WESTMINSTER CITY COUNCIL"
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granted on two grounds, firstly on a technicality regarding procedure and secondly, because "Although the Inspector did consider the
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The learning centre was to be a visitors' centre and research facility which would teach visitors about the Holocaust and subsequent
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The council disputed their "irresponsible and frankly offensive assertions" about the operation of the council's planning service.
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aspect that was brought up by tree radar is that apart from roots, there may be a chance of striking unexploded munitions from
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which then passed to its Select Committee stage for further scrutiny and consideration of petitions from objectors. MPs Sir
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404:), and outdoor film screenings. It is cherished by many as a surprisingly peaceful green space in the heart of London.
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there is inadequate support for regional projects, compounded by a lack of long-term funding for Holocaust education
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924:"Statues and monuments in Westminster. Guidance for the erection of new monuments supplementary planning document"
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In July 2021, following a public inquiry, planning permission was granted for the Memorial. In November 2021 the
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2053:"Yorkshire Holocaust survivors open £1m education centre to teach next generation about horrors they endured"
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allowed a review of that decision. In April 2022, the planning permission was quashed and, in July 2022, the
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820:"Sadiq Khan says Holocaust memorial in Victoria Tower Gardens would be 'powerful statement against hatred'"
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Victoria Tower Gardens is a Grade II* listed park created in two stages in 1879-81 and 1913–14. It is in a
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a world-class learning centre at the heart of a campus, driving a network of national educational activity
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852:"Adjaye Associates and Ron Arad Architects win UK Holocaust Memorial international design competition"
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an urgent programme to record and preserve the testimony of British Holocaust survivors and liberators
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HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL BILL COMMITTEE: PETITIONS AGAINST THE BILL, Wednesday, 17 January 2024 (afternoon)
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1012:"London Parks & Gardens Trust drawings show 26.9% of the "green space" in the park will be lost"
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HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL BILL: COMMITTEE PETITIONS AGAINST THE BILL, Wednesday, 17 January 2024 (morning)
1216:"Government accused of trying to 'rig' public consultation on Westminster Holocaust Memorial plans"
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the testimony of survivors and liberators needs to be urgently recorded and appropriately preserved
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Victoria Tower Gardens campaign group said it intended to appeal against the ministry's decision.
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The inspector David Morgan chaired the inquiry from 6 October to 13 November 2020. Due to ongoing
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Most featured articles have a lead of 250-400 words; this is 190. Moreover the content is complex.
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1365:"Westminster Holocaust memorial backed by 174 MPs and peers after opposition from Royal Parks"
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with the aid of media including historic photographs, film footage and audio recordings.
1789:"Government reaffirms support for National Holocaust Memorial despite new court setback"
1432:"Adjaye and Arad's 'eleventh-hour' holocaust memorial redesign fails to silence critics"
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during the construction process, adding complexity to creating a memorial on this site.
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2026:"New UK government commits to building Holocaust memorial next to Parliament in London"
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1975:"From education and energy to renters and railways: key points from the king's speech"
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Holocaust Memorial Bill: Objector compares strategy to Post Office stance on Horizon
1244:"'National Holocaust Memorial Centre and Learning Service:Written question - 293452"
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and learning centre was first proposed in 2015 to preserve the testimony of British
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1521:"Plans for Holocaust memorial next to Parliament voted down by Westminster Council"
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1347:"Eight Jewish peers: Shoah memorial 'evokes neither Holocaust nor Jewish history'"
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The UK Holocaust Memorial Foundation (UKHMF) was formed to oversee the project.
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effective Holocaust education fails to reach significant numbers of young people
1201:"Consultant Big Ideas accused of 'rigging' decision on Holocaust memorial site"
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concerns about provisions to reduce flood risk during building and thereafter.
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Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Faith, Communities and Resettlement
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Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Building Safety and Homelessness
1654:"Judge grants permission to appeal Westminster Holocaust memorial decision"
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The Holocaust Memorial Charitable Trust was registered as a charity by the
171:
survivors and concentration camp liberators and to honour Jewish and other
37:
3346:
Custard Apple (Annonaceae), Breadfruit (Moraceae) and Soursop (Annonaceae)
1495:"Holocaust Memorial planning decision taken out of hands of local council"
1855:"PM introduces new bill to allow Adjaye's Holocaust Memorial to go ahead"
1839:
1585:
1175:"Sadiq Khan voices fears over future of Holocaust memorial at Parliament"
1111:
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1572:"Holocaust Memorial inquiry information | Westminster City Council"
783:"Jenrick announces free admission to the proposed UK Holocaust Memorial"
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Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Housing and Local Government
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had been chosen for both the memorial and underground learning centre.
232:. The Holocaust Commission report was published in 2015. It concluded:
1707:"High court quashes plan for Holocaust memorial outside UK parliament"
1112:"Westminster Holocaust memorial would be 'trophy site' for terrorists"
971:"London Holocaust memorial design for Victoria Tower Gardens unveiled"
5362:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Democracy and Local Growth
1098:"'Environment Agency' evidence submitted to Westminster City Council"
425:
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Victoria Tower Gardens is a public park along the north bank of the
416:
The proposed construction was submitted for planning permission to
2105:"Imperial War Museum's £30m plan to show how Holocaust shaped war"
1603:
318:
1480:"DHolocaust Memorial tipped for rejection by Westminster council"
1384:"Redesign for Adjaye and Arad's controversial Holocaust Memorial"
1062:"UNESCO's agency ICOMOS comments reported in Architects' Journal"
905:"Bazalgette: Holocaust Memorial Should Make a Powerful Statement"
5352:
Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government
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1840:"Holocaust Memorial Bill - Parliamentary Bills - UK Parliament"
1329:"The Westminster Holocaust memorial doesn't hit me in my heart"
1545:
Edwards QC, Douglas; Streeten QC, Charles (17 November 2020).
62:
of all important aspects of the article. The reason given is:
31:
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England and Wales High Court (Administrative Court) Decisions
4923:
Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association
2079:"National Holocaust Centre and Museum secures £97,100 grant"
1408:
1406:
1077:"Royal Parks opposes proposal for London Holocaust memorial"
5265:: † No longer extant, on public display or in London (see
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Wiener Library for the Study of the Holocaust and Genocide
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Upton Park—with Geoff Hurst, Martin Peters and Ray Wilson
1277:"Winning Design For London's Holocaust Memorial Revealed"
567:
contravened planning rules on size, design and location.
1815:"Sunak promises Bill to build £100m Holocaust Memorial"
1763:"Holocaust Memorial plans dealt further blow by courts"
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Morrison, Jonathan; Burgess, Kaya (3 September 2019).
1049:. London: Greater London Authority. pp. Foreword.
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Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government
1547:"Public Inquiry into UK Holocaust Memorial Concludes"
585:
Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government
1949:"Holocaust memorial costs could top £150m, MPs warn"
1414:"19/00114/FULL |Planning Application Documents"
726:"The Holocaust Commission: keeping the memory alive"
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2792:
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2719:
2712:
2686:
2580:
2542:
2521:
2406:
2200:
2000:"Holocaust Memorial plans to go back to Parliament"
1586:"Holocaust memorial outside Parliament to go ahead"
1458:"Adjaye forced to alter Holocaust Memorial designs"
891:"The UK's Holocaust Memorial & Learning Centre"
281:On 28 January 2021, the then Communities Secretary
5549:Buildings and structures in Victoria Tower Gardens
228:largest ever gatherings of Holocaust survivors at
173:victims of attempted extermination by Nazi Germany
1259:"'Time running out' for London slavery memorial'"
1029:"UK Holocaust memorial – time for a rethink"
744:"Holocaust Commission event is a day to remember"
400:, commemorated the centenary of the start of the
2835:Simon Milton (Paddington, St James's, Southwark)
1756:
1754:
1752:
1023:
1021:
4832:From this moment despair ends and tactics begin
2138:Holocaust exhibition of the Imperial War Museum
1902:
1900:
559:, the Communities Secretary Robert Jenrick and
762:"Prime Minister's Holocaust Commission Report"
256:a striking and prominent new national memorial
5296:
3432:61st Battery Royal Field Artillery (Woolwich)
2163:
611:London County Council (Improvements) Act 1900
236:there is widespread dissatisfaction with the
141:
113:
8:
5554:Buildings and structures on the River Thames
4913:Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm
846:
844:
842:
840:
82:
1880:"UK Holocaust Memorial moves a step closer"
1604:"London Historic Parks & Gardens Trust"
956:"Hansard: Holocaust Memorial Museum debate"
583:On 29 July 2021, it was announced that the
522:, voiced concern about growing opposition.
5471:Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman
5357:Minister of State for Housing and Planning
5303:
5289:
5281:
4951:
4940:
4820:
4663:Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain
4399:
4031:
4020:
3566:
3371:
3364:
3186:
2723:
2716:
2197:
2186:
2170:
2156:
2148:
387:Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst Memorial
360:and extends southwards from the Palace to
210:, the Bill was reintroduced in July 2024.
88:
81:
1473:
1471:
1156:Victoria Tower Gardens Position Statement
877:"The Holocaust Memorial Charitable Trust"
3901:London, Brighton and South Coast Railway
1060:Architects' Journal (27 February 2019).
777:
775:
5509:
4728:St Lawrence Jewry and St Mary Magdalene
1680:"Appeal granted against Shoah memorial"
717:
706:List of Holocaust memorials and museums
551:Following a request by UKHMF co-chairs
27:Planned memorial in London, England, UK
3169:Statues in London on Wikimedia Commons
1629:"Claims for planning statutory review"
1308:Morrison, Jonathan (4 February 2019).
1168:
1166:
1164:
238:current national memorial in Hyde Park
149:UK Holocaust Memorial (Greater London)
58:Please consider expanding the lead to
5267:List of public art formerly in London
2638:Admiral Lord Nelson (Nelson's Column)
1310:"David Adjaye interview in The Times"
969:Jonathan Morrison (24 October 2017).
7:
5569:The Holocaust and the United Kingdom
3376:
3164:
1478:Architects Journal (8 August 2019).
1456:Hopkirk, Elizabeth (30 April 2019).
311:activities by way of grant-funding.
208:2024 United Kingdom general election
4678:Edward VII Jewish Memorial Fountain
3316:Victims of the Atlantic slave trade
1519:Morrison, Sean (12 February 2020).
1327:Aaronovitch, David (1 March 2019).
302:Holocaust Memorial Charitable Trust
223:In January 2014, UK Prime Minister
121:Location within City of Westminster
94:Proposed Holocaust Memorial, London
4547:Large Standing Figure (Knife Edge)
2179:Public art and memorials in London
1705:Harriet, Sherwood (8 April 2022).
1142:www.savevictoriatowergardens.co.uk
604:Overturning of planning permission
477:(through Adjaye Associates), with
356:, the south-western corner of the
25:
5564:Monuments and memorials in London
5420:Ebbsfleet Development Corporation
4918:London Mural Preservation Society
3491:Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red
3068:Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst
1634:. HM Courts and Tribunals Service
1493:Rocker, Simon (6 November 2019).
658:Other UK Holocaust memorial sites
547:"Calling in" of planning decision
5574:Proposed monuments and memorials
5524:
5512:
5487:
5486:
5476:UK Holocaust Memorial Foundation
5312:
5234:Partly in Kensington and Chelsea
4358:Tortoises with Triangle and Time
3896:London and North Western Railway
3406:New Zealand Campaign (1863–1864)
3163:
2380:Memorial to the Great Exhibition
2077:Frot, Mathilde (26 March 2019).
2051:Burn, Chris (6 September 2018).
1813:Morby, Aaron (27 January 2023).
1660:. Times of Israel. November 2021
1214:Sugarman, Daniel (31 May 2019).
1154:London Parks and Gardens Trust,
1075:The Guardian (9 February 2019).
1027:Moore, Rowan (9 February 2019).
625:In January 2023, prime minister
290:UK Holocaust Memorial Foundation
140:
133:
112:
105:
36:
18:UK Holocaust Memorial Foundation
4404:Fourth plinth, Trafalgar Square
3514:Flanders Fields Memorial Garden
1853:Heren, Kit (27 February 2023).
1173:Sleigh, Sophia (6 March 2019).
1045:Mayor of London (August 2017).
818:Lydall, Ross (15 August 2019).
124:Show map of City of Westminster
50:may be too short to adequately
5450:Valuation Tribunal for England
3815:St Saviour, Southwark (parish)
1973:Walker, Peter (17 July 2024).
1382:Jessel, Ella (29 April 2019).
995:Moore, Rowan (February 2017).
60:provide an accessible overview
1:
5466:Architects Registration Board
3810:St Michael, Cornhill (parish)
3191:Other monuments and memorials
2485:Heminges and Condell Memorial
2392:George VI and Queen Elizabeth
2227:Queen Eleanor (Charing Cross)
1947:Spocchia, Gino (7 May 2024).
5244:Partly in the City of London
4793:National Covid Memorial Wall
4743:Lady Henry Somerset Memorial
4711:Readymoney Drinking Fountain
4540:Knife Edge Two Piece 1962–65
4386:The World Turned Upside Down
4372:Union (Horse with Two Discs)
3390:Guards Brigade (Crimean War)
3296:Silver Jubilee Crystal Crown
1937:. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
1921:. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
1909:. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
1787:Pope, Felix (21 July 2022).
1257:BBC News (4 November 2019).
1047:Greener City Fund Prospectus
679:Beth Shalom Holocaust Centre
270:Memorial and Learning Centre
190:, a public park next to the
5440:Regulator of Social Housing
4561:Three Standing Figures 1947
4533:Draped Seated Woman 1957–58
3861:British Medical Association
3534:Ships named on the memorial
2143:Save Victoria Tower Gardens
1430:Jessel, Ella (1 May 2019).
469:Design and planning process
219:Holocaust Commission report
5590:
5445:Valuation Tribunal Service
5435:Leasehold Advisory Service
4673:Diana Fountain, Green Park
4668:Diana Fountain, Bushy Park
4500:Two Forms (Divided Circle)
4057:Bellerophon Taming Pegasus
3912:South Suburban Gas Company
3442:Royal Artillery (The Mall)
3352:National Windrush Monument
2133:UK Holocaust Memorial Fund
1761:Ing, Will (22 July 2022).
337:
152:Show map of Greater London
5484:
5400:Queen Elizabeth II Centre
5325:
5273: ‡ Changing displays
5260:
4954:
4950:
4939:
4428:Nelson's Ship in a Bottle
4256:Nelson's Ship in a Bottle
4030:
4019:
3196:
3185:
2196:
2185:
664:Holocaust memorial garden
649:Horizon software problems
592:Planning Statutory Review
99:
87:
4579:The Artist as Hephaestus
4453:Blind Beggar and his Dog
4106:Crystal Palace Dinosaurs
3470:Africa and the Caribbean
3264:Golden Boy of Pye Corner
1158:. Accessed: 22 July 2022
418:Westminster City Council
383:Buxton Memorial Fountain
3236:Conscientious objectors
3000:Isambard Kingdom Brunel
2840:Marquess of Westminster
2774:William Ewart Gladstone
644:Lord Carlile of Berriew
621:Holocaust Memorial Bill
5054:Kensington and Chelsea
5019:Hammersmith and Fulham
4901:Art on the Underground
4815:Sutton Heritage Mosaic
4798:Poplar Rates Rebellion
4683:Henry Fawcett Memorial
4493:Single Form (Memorial)
4302:Putney Sculpture Trail
4118:Dolphin lamp standards
4086:The Burghers of Calais
3998:Kensington and Chelsea
3928:Victoria Tower Gardens
3730:Friern Barnet (parish)
1686:. The Jewish Chronicle
502:s architecture critic
378:The Burghers of Calais
340:Victoria Tower Gardens
333:Victoria Tower Gardens
327:
325:Victoria Tower Gardens
188:Victoria Tower Gardens
5395:Planning Inspectorate
4847:One Nation Under CCTV
4326:Sculpture in the City
4123:Dragon boundary marks
3886:Great Western Railway
3881:Great Eastern Railway
3561:Women of World War II
3276:Heroic self-sacrifice
3260:Great Fire of London
3010:James Henry Greathead
2603:Charles George Gordon
2234:St Thomas' Hospital:
1819:Construction Enquirer
1242:UK House of Commons.
1096:City of Westminster.
1010:City of Westminster.
922:City of Westminster.
856:UK Government website
675:Heritage Lottery Fund
571:Public inquiry (2020)
526:Redesign and response
358:Palace of Westminster
323:Proposed location in
322:
165:UK Holocaust Memorial
83:UK Holocaust Memorial
4964:Barking and Dagenham
4733:Shaftesbury Memorial
4689:The Horses of Helios
4171:The Hampstead Figure
3971:Iraq and Afghanistan
3961:Victims of Communism
3649:Royal Naval Division
3612:Imperial Camel Corps
3592:Civil Service Rifles
3341:Windrush generation
3301:Star and Garter Home
3291:Queen Elizabeth Gate
2699:Florence Nightingale
2633:Charles James Napier
2481:William Shakespeare
1608:London Gardens Trust
1499:The Jewish Chronicle
1351:The Jewish Chronicle
1221:The Jewish Chronicle
684:In August 2019, the
681:in Nottinghamshire.
430:World Heritage Sites
352:. It is adjacent to
192:Houses of Parliament
5559:Holocaust memorials
5217:Victoria Embankment
5124:City of Westminster
4235:Monolith and Shadow
4064:The Bermondsey Lion
4003:City of Westminster
3654:Royal Tank Regiment
3359:Mary Wollstonecraft
3332:Wellington Monument
3221:Lady Burdett-Coutts
2673:George Stuart White
2657:Duke of Wellington
2371:Prince Albert
1953:Architects' Journal
1859:Architects' Journal
1767:Architects' Journal
1436:Architects' Journal
1389:Architects' Journal
1371:. 20 February 2019.
909:Architects' Journal
686:Imperial War Museum
479:Ron Arad Architects
396:by Japanese artist
84:
5387:Executive agencies
5157:Kensington Gardens
4637:A Slice of Reality
4526:The Arch 1979–1980
4365:Traffic Light Tree
4308:The Queen's Beasts
4178:Homage to Leonardo
3721:(3 memorials)
3632:RAF Bomber Command
3437:Barnet Boys School
3416:Westminster School
3322:Virginia colonists
3231:Cleopatra's Needle
3063:Margaret MacDonald
2917:José de San Martín
2820:Henry Bartle Frere
2810:Duke of Devonshire
2769:David Lloyd George
2743:Winston Churchill
2191:Portrait sculpture
1283:. 24 October 2017.
893:. 7 February 2019.
879:. 20 October 2020.
732:. 27 January 2014.
537:Environment Agency
444:Environment Agency
328:
308:Charity Commission
186:In 2016 a site in
5500:
5499:
5430:Housing Ombudsman
5278:
5277:
5256:
5255:
5252:
5251:
4935:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4873:
4872:
4839:Girl with Balloon
4810:Sutton twin towns
4717:Revolving Torsion
4646:
4645:
4315:The Rush of Green
4270:Paternoster Vents
4216:The Meeting Place
4157:The Gold Smelters
4050:The Barbican Muse
4015:
4014:
4011:
4010:
3979:
3978:
3949:
3948:
3617:Machine Gun Corps
3480:Battle of Britain
3337:Whittington Stone
3306:Stratford Martyrs
3241:COVID-19 pandemic
3181:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3058:Millicent Fawcett
3046:and humanitarians
3035:Robert Stephenson
2995:Joseph Bazalgette
2962:John Henry Newman
2945:
2944:
2937:George Washington
2880:Charles de Gaulle
2848:
2847:
2815:Charles James Fox
2793:Other politicians
2764:Benjamin Disraeli
2747:Parliament Square
2593:Lord Baden-Powell
2365:Victoria Memorial
2360:Kensington Palace
2352:Duke of Cambridge
2289:Kensington Palace
1353:. 2 October 2018.
911:. September 2016.
487:David Aaronovitch
373:Conservation Area
315:Proposed location
252:and recommended:
161:
160:
80:
79:
16:(Redirected from
5581:
5529:
5528:
5517:
5516:
5508:
5490:
5489:
5410:Non-departmental
5331:2 Marsham Street
5317:
5316:
5315:
5305:
5298:
5291:
5282:
5245:
5240:
5239:Partly in Camden
5235:
5207:Trafalgar Square
4952:
4941:
4821:
4770:Children at Play
4700:Matilda Fountain
4571:Eduardo Paolozzi
4477:Barbara Hepworth
4400:
4393:The Young Lovers
4242:The Naked Ladies
4032:
4021:
3865:Dulwich College
3567:
3378:
3372:
3365:
3226:Lord Cheylesmore
3187:
3167:
3166:
3083:Raoul Wallenberg
3073:Sylvia Pankhurst
3044:Social reformers
2724:
2717:
2666:Hyde Park Corner
2628:Lord Mountbatten
2490:Leicester Square
2439:Geoffrey Chaucer
2330:Trafalgar Square
2217:Alfred the Great
2198:
2187:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2149:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2011:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1944:
1938:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1836:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1793:Jewish Chronicle
1784:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1758:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1633:
1625:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1525:Evening Standard
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1475:
1466:
1465:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1427:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1179:Evening Standard
1170:
1159:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1118:. 6 October 2010
1108:
1102:
1101:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1042:
1036:
1025:
1016:
1015:
1007:
1001:
1000:
992:
986:
985:
983:
981:
966:
960:
959:
958:. February 2017.
952:
946:
945:
943:
941:
935:
929:. Archived from
928:
919:
913:
912:
901:
895:
894:
887:
881:
880:
873:
867:
866:
864:
862:
848:
835:
834:
832:
830:
824:Evening Standard
815:
809:
808:
797:
791:
790:
779:
770:
769:
758:
752:
751:
740:
734:
733:
722:
508:Historic England
408:Potential impact
153:
144:
143:
137:
125:
116:
115:
109:
92:
85:
75:
72:
66:
40:
32:
21:
5589:
5588:
5584:
5583:
5582:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5539:
5538:
5535:
5523:
5511:
5503:
5501:
5496:
5480:
5454:
5411:
5404:
5381:
5338:
5321:
5313:
5311:
5309:
5279:
5274:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5118:
4946:
4927:
4906:Tube map covers
4889:
4885:Northala Fields
4869:
4819:
4752:
4705:Poets' Fountain
4658:Buxton Memorial
4642:
4592:
4566:
4513:
4472:
4460:Horse and Rider
4445:Elisabeth Frink
4440:
4435:One & Other
4398:
4345:South Bank Lion
4321:St Paul's Cross
4289:Platforms Piece
4282:Physical Energy
4229:Millennium Dial
4136:Enwrought Light
4026:
4007:
3975:
3945:
3941:Kindertransport
3916:
3906:Pearl Assurance
3856:Bank of England
3851:Baltic Exchange
3839:
3699:Chipping Barnet
3658:
3644:Royal Fusiliers
3639:Royal Artillery
3627:Royal Air Force
3597:Eagle Squadrons
3565:
3451:
3420:
3363:
3327:Wellington Arch
3246:Michael Faraday
3206:Queen Alexandra
3201:7 July bombings
3192:
3173:
3159:Talking Statues
3147:
3143:Sherlock Holmes
3133:Paddington Bear
3125:
3119:
3087:
3053:Thomas Barnardo
3045:
3039:
2987:
2981:
2941:
2912:Peter the Great
2897:Abraham Lincoln
2891:John F. Kennedy
2864:Mahatma Gandhi
2844:
2788:
2779:Lord Palmerston
2727:Prime ministers
2708:
2682:
2623:Lord Montgomery
2588:Lord Alanbrooke
2576:
2566:Robert Milligan
2538:
2517:
2503:Arthur Sullivan
2477:Joshua Reynolds
2460:Michael Jackson
2445:Agatha Christie
2434:Charlie Chaplin
2402:
2375:Albert Memorial
2254:Oliver Cromwell
2203:
2202:British/English
2192:
2181:
2176:
2129:
2124:
2123:
2113:
2111:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2087:
2085:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2061:
2059:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2035:
2033:
2030:Times of Israel
2024:
2023:
2019:
2009:
2007:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1983:
1981:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1957:
1955:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1929:
1925:
1917:
1913:
1905:
1898:
1888:
1886:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1863:
1861:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1821:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1797:
1795:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1771:
1769:
1760:
1759:
1750:
1740:
1738:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1715:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1689:
1687:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1663:
1661:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1612:
1610:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1592:. 29 July 2021.
1584:
1583:
1579:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1555:
1553:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1529:
1527:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1503:
1501:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1477:
1476:
1469:
1455:
1454:
1450:
1440:
1438:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1412:
1411:
1404:
1394:
1392:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1369:The Independent
1363:
1362:
1358:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1226:
1224:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1183:
1181:
1172:
1171:
1162:
1153:
1149:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1121:
1119:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1082:TheGuardian.com
1074:
1073:
1069:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1026:
1019:
1009:
1008:
1004:
994:
993:
989:
979:
977:
968:
967:
963:
954:
953:
949:
939:
937:
936:on 3 March 2016
933:
926:
921:
920:
916:
903:
902:
898:
889:
888:
884:
875:
874:
870:
860:
858:
850:
849:
838:
828:
826:
817:
816:
812:
799:
798:
794:
781:
780:
773:
760:
759:
755:
742:
741:
737:
724:
723:
719:
714:
695:
660:
640:Lord Blencathra
632:Peter Bottomley
623:
606:
594:
573:
549:
528:
520:Mayor of London
471:
440:The Royal Parks
422:Mayor of London
410:
402:First World War
368:and the river.
342:
317:
304:
292:
272:
230:Wembley Stadium
221:
216:
203:Court of Appeal
181:disabled people
157:
156:
155:
154:
151:
150:
147:
146:
145:
128:
127:
126:
123:
122:
119:
118:
117:
95:
76:
70:
67:
57:
45:This article's
41:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5587:
5585:
5577:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5541:
5540:
5534:
5533:
5521:
5498:
5497:
5485:
5482:
5481:
5479:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5462:
5460:
5456:
5455:
5453:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5416:
5414:
5406:
5405:
5403:
5402:
5397:
5391:
5389:
5383:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5348:
5346:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5333:
5329:Headquarters:
5326:
5323:
5322:
5310:
5308:
5307:
5300:
5293:
5285:
5276:
5275:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5254:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5230:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5128:
5126:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5109:Waltham Forest
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4959:City of London
4955:
4948:
4947:
4944:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4932:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4909:
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4897:
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4890:
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4887:
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4879:
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4870:
4868:
4867:
4859:
4851:
4843:
4835:
4827:
4825:
4818:
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4812:
4807:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4774:
4773:
4760:
4758:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4713:
4708:
4702:
4697:
4695:Guilford Place
4692:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4654:
4652:
4648:
4647:
4644:
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4640:
4633:
4626:
4619:
4612:
4607:ArcelorMittal
4603:
4601:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4590:
4583:
4574:
4572:
4568:
4567:
4565:
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4463:
4456:
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4424:
4417:
4409:
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4375:
4368:
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4329:
4323:
4318:
4311:
4304:
4299:
4292:
4285:
4278:
4273:
4266:
4259:
4252:
4249:The Neighbours
4245:
4238:
4231:
4226:
4219:
4212:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4188:
4181:
4174:
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4009:
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3995:
3989:
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3609:
3607:Guards Brigade
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3573:
3571:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3537:
3536:
3526:
3524:Memorial Gates
3521:
3516:
3511:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3466:
3465:
3459:
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3449:
3444:
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3422:
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3419:
3418:
3413:
3411:Siege of Cádiz
3408:
3403:
3398:
3392:
3387:
3385:Animals in War
3381:
3379:
3369:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3339:
3334:
3329:
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2964:
2959:
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2947:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2902:Nelson Mandela
2899:
2894:
2888:
2885:Haile Selassie
2882:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2870:
2862:
2856:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2830:Wilfrid Lawson
2827:
2825:Sidney Herbert
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2800:Robert Clayton
2796:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2741:
2739:George Canning
2736:
2734:Clement Attlee
2730:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2690:
2688:
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2670:
2669:
2668:
2663:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2618:Lord Kitchener
2615:
2613:Henry Havelock
2610:
2605:
2600:
2598:Ferdinand Foch
2595:
2590:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2572:Hugh Myddelton
2569:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2539:
2537:
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2531:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2492:
2487:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2436:
2431:
2429:Thomas Carlyle
2426:
2421:
2416:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2369:
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2354:
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2306:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2283:
2278:
2277:
2276:
2270:
2265:
2257:
2252:(Interregnum:
2250:
2245:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2128:
2127:External links
2125:
2122:
2121:
2095:
2069:
2057:Yorkshire Post
2043:
2032:. 20 July 2024
2017:
2006:. 17 July 2024
1991:
1965:
1939:
1923:
1911:
1896:
1871:
1845:
1831:
1805:
1779:
1748:
1723:
1697:
1671:
1645:
1620:
1595:
1577:
1563:
1537:
1511:
1485:
1467:
1448:
1419:
1402:
1374:
1356:
1338:
1319:
1300:
1286:
1268:
1249:
1234:
1206:
1191:
1160:
1147:
1129:
1103:
1088:
1067:
1052:
1037:
1017:
1002:
997:"The Guardian"
987:
961:
947:
914:
896:
882:
868:
836:
810:
792:
771:
753:
735:
716:
715:
713:
710:
709:
708:
703:
694:
691:
666:was opened in
659:
656:
622:
619:
605:
602:
593:
590:
572:
569:
548:
545:
527:
524:
512:House of Lords
470:
467:
409:
406:
362:Lambeth Bridge
354:Victoria Tower
338:Main article:
316:
313:
303:
300:
291:
288:
283:Robert Jenrick
271:
268:
267:
266:
263:
260:
257:
250:
249:
246:
243:
240:
220:
217:
215:
212:
159:
158:
148:
139:
138:
132:
131:
130:
129:
120:
111:
110:
104:
103:
102:
101:
100:
97:
96:
93:
78:
77:
54:the key points
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5586:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5506:
5495:
5494:
5483:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5457:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5425:Homes England
5423:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5413:
5412:public bodies
5407:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5392:
5390:
5388:
5384:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5335:Ashdown House
5334:
5332:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5320:
5306:
5301:
5299:
5294:
5292:
5287:
5286:
5283:
5272:
5268:
5264:
5259:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5192:St Marylebone
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5162:Knightsbridge
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5137:Covent Garden
5135:
5133:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5125:
5121:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5104:Tower Hamlets
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4956:
4953:
4949:
4942:
4938:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4907:
4904:
4903:
4902:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4886:
4883:
4882:
4880:
4876:
4865:
4864:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4822:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4805:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4788:Old Kent Road
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4767:
4766:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4755:
4749:
4748:Victoria Park
4746:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
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4693:
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4690:
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4681:
4679:
4676:
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4669:
4666:
4664:
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4656:
4655:
4653:
4649:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4625:
4624:
4623:Quantum Cloud
4620:
4618:
4617:
4613:
4611:
4610:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4595:
4589:
4588:
4584:
4581:
4580:
4576:
4575:
4573:
4569:
4563:
4562:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4554:Locking Piece
4551:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4535:
4534:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4516:
4510:
4509:
4508:Winged Figure
4505:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4495:
4494:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4475:
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4468:
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4462:
4461:
4457:
4455:
4454:
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4449:
4447:
4443:
4437:
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4432:
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4422:
4418:
4416:
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4410:
4408:
4405:
4401:
4395:
4394:
4390:
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4380:
4376:
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4373:
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4366:
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4360:
4359:
4355:
4353:
4352:
4348:
4346:
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4341:
4340:
4336:
4333:
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4322:
4319:
4317:
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4310:
4309:
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4300:
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4283:
4279:
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4274:
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4265:
4264:
4260:
4258:
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4250:
4246:
4244:
4243:
4239:
4237:
4236:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4223:The Messenger
4220:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4198:Liberty Clock
4196:
4194:
4193:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4182:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4168:
4166:
4165:
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4159:
4158:
4154:
4152:
4151:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4140:
4138:
4137:
4133:
4131:
4130:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4109:
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4102:
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4097:
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4037:
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4022:
4018:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3986:
3982:
3972:
3969:
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3964:
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3942:
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3913:
3910:
3907:
3904:
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3899:
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3891:Lincoln's Inn
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3775:Monken Hadley
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3670:London Troops
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3647:
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3622:Rifle Brigade
3620:
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3608:
3605:
3603:
3602:Fleet Air Arm
3600:
3598:
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3580:
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3577:24th Division
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3529:Merchant Navy
3527:
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3512:
3510:
3509:
3508:La Délivrance
3505:
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3497:Burma Railway
3495:
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3447:Royal Marines
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3368:War memorials
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3216:Bali bombings
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3097:
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3084:
3081:
3079:
3078:Robert Raikes
3076:
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3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3042:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3025:Joseph Lister
3023:
3021:
3020:Edward Jenner
3018:
3016:
3015:Nigel Gresley
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3005:Sigmund Freud
3003:
3001:
2998:
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2992:
2990:
2984:
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2957:Thomas Becket
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2860:Simón Bolívar
2858:
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2855:
2853:International
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2653:Viscount Slim
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2513:Amy Winehouse
2511:
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2496:
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2472:George Orwell
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2414:John Betjeman
2412:
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2273:Stocks Market
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2058:
2054:
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2031:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1992:
1980:
1976:
1969:
1966:
1954:
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1943:
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776:
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767:
763:
757:
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750:. 8 May 2014.
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225:David Cameron
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61:
55:
53:
48:
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
19:
5536:
5519:Architecture
5491:
5459:Other bodies
5270:
5262:
4863:Slave Labour
4861:
4855:Pulp Fiction
4853:
4845:
4837:
4830:
4804:Poured Lines
4802:
4778:Cable Street
4768:
4736:
4715:
4687:
4635:
4630:Liberty Grip
4628:
4621:
4614:
4608:
4585:
4577:
4559:
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4545:
4538:
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4524:
4506:
4498:
4491:
4483:
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4433:
4426:
4419:
4412:
4391:
4384:
4379:The Watchers
4377:
4370:
4363:
4356:
4349:
4337:
4313:
4306:
4294:
4287:
4280:
4276:Peckham Arch
4268:
4261:
4254:
4247:
4240:
4233:
4221:
4214:
4209:London Pride
4207:
4203:London Noses
4190:
4183:
4176:
4169:
4162:
4155:
4148:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4110:
4098:
4093:Christ Child
4091:
4084:
4077:
4069:
4062:
4055:
4048:
4041:
3985:Blue plaques
3927:
3750:Hampton Wick
3719:Enfield Town
3551:South Africa
3506:
3489:
3463:The Cenotaph
3344:
3311:Suffragettes
3269:The Monument
3251:Firefighters
3211:Anti–air war
3104:Bobby Moore
3030:Isaac Newton
2966:John Wesley
2805:Robert Clive
2704:Mary Seacole
2694:Edith Cavell
2648:Lord Roberts
2643:James Outram
2561:Quintin Hogg
2534:Yuri Gagarin
2455:Henry Irving
2424:Robert Burns
2397:Elizabeth II
2347:Duke of Kent
2337:Duke of York
2324:King's Cross
2285:William III
2112:. Retrieved
2108:
2098:
2086:. Retrieved
2082:
2072:
2060:. Retrieved
2056:
2046:
2034:. Retrieved
2029:
2020:
2008:. Retrieved
2003:
1994:
1982:. Retrieved
1978:
1968:
1956:. Retrieved
1952:
1942:
1934:
1926:
1914:
1887:. Retrieved
1883:
1874:
1862:. Retrieved
1858:
1848:
1834:
1822:. Retrieved
1818:
1808:
1796:. Retrieved
1792:
1782:
1770:. Retrieved
1766:
1739:. Retrieved
1735:
1726:
1714:. Retrieved
1711:The Guardian
1710:
1700:
1688:. Retrieved
1683:
1674:
1662:. Retrieved
1657:
1648:
1636:. Retrieved
1623:
1611:. Retrieved
1607:
1598:
1589:
1580:
1566:
1554:. Retrieved
1551:FTB Chambers
1550:
1540:
1528:. Retrieved
1524:
1514:
1502:. Retrieved
1498:
1488:
1461:
1451:
1439:. Retrieved
1435:
1393:. Retrieved
1387:
1377:
1368:
1359:
1350:
1341:
1332:
1322:
1313:
1303:
1289:
1280:
1271:
1262:
1252:
1237:
1225:. Retrieved
1219:
1209:
1194:
1182:. Retrieved
1178:
1150:
1141:
1132:
1120:. Retrieved
1115:
1106:
1091:
1080:
1070:
1055:
1046:
1040:
1033:The Observer
1032:
1005:
990:
978:. Retrieved
974:
964:
950:
938:. Retrieved
931:the original
917:
908:
899:
885:
871:
859:. Retrieved
855:
827:. Retrieved
823:
813:
804:
795:
786:
765:
756:
747:
738:
729:
720:
683:
672:
661:
653:
636:Nickie Aiken
624:
615:
607:
595:
582:
574:
565:
561:Esther McVay
553:Lord Pickles
550:
541:
533:
529:
498:The Observer
496:
490:
484:
475:David Adjaye
472:
463:
459:
455:Lord Carlile
453:
449:World War II
438:
415:
411:
390:
376:
370:
346:River Thames
343:
329:
305:
296:
293:
280:
273:
251:
222:
196:
185:
175:, including
164:
162:
68:
63:
49:
47:lead section
29:
5222:Westminster
4945:By location
4518:Henry Moore
4467:Paternoster
4351:Still Water
4143:Father Time
4100:Cornerstone
4025:Other works
3714:East Barnet
3704:Cockfosters
3541:New Zealand
3401:Marble Arch
3281:Journalists
3256:W. G. Grace
2988:engineering
2986:Science and
2873:Westminster
2784:Robert Peel
2508:Oscar Wilde
2466:John Milton
2309:Westminster
2259:Charles II
2114:3 September
2083:Jewish News
1935:Jewish News
1864:27 February
1658:Jewish News
1556:29 December
1199:The Times.
940:12 November
627:Rishi Sunak
504:Rowan Moore
398:Ryoji Ikeda
5543:Categories
5187:St James's
5177:Paddington
5152:Kensington
5142:Green Park
5114:Wandsworth
5039:Hillingdon
4723:Roehampton
4339:Slipstream
4296:Pope's Urn
4035:Sculptures
3966:Korean War
3835:Wood Green
3830:Twickenham
3820:Silvertown
3790:Paddington
3785:New Malden
3780:New Barnet
3570:Regimental
3556:Submarines
3456:WWI · WWII
3126:characters
3099:Harry Kane
2975:Shoreditch
2868:Bloomsbury
2759:Lord Derby
2556:Thomas Guy
2529:James Cook
2450:John Donne
2419:Marc Bolan
2342:William IV
2320:George IV
2316:George III
2294:St James's
2231:Edward VI
1824:27 January
1690:6 November
1664:6 November
1638:6 November
1613:6 November
1504:6 November
980:24 October
861:24 October
829:6 November
801:"About us"
712:References
638:and peers
516:Sadiq Khan
364:, between
214:Background
199:High Court
5344:Ministers
5227:Whitehall
5147:Hyde Park
5132:Belgravia
5094:Southwark
5084:Redbridge
5049:Islington
5009:Greenwich
4651:Fountains
4421:Hahn/Cock
4192:Labyrinth
4129:Elfin Oak
4112:The Diver
3954:Post-WWII
3936:Hyde Park
3930:(planned)
3921:Holocaust
3844:Corporate
3825:Streatham
3765:Islington
3745:Hampstead
3694:Chingford
3475:Australia
3425:Boer Wars
3318:(planned)
3138:Peter Pan
3124:Fictional
3101:(planned)
2970:St Paul's
2932:Volodymyr
2922:Jan Smuts
2907:Karl Marx
2608:Earl Haig
2550:John Cass
2543:Merchants
2522:Explorers
2495:Park Lane
2399:(planned)
2356:Victoria
2304:St Paul's
2248:Charles I
2222:Richard I
2109:The Times
2088:28 August
2062:28 August
1530:6 October
1333:the Times
1314:The Times
1281:Londonist
1122:6 October
975:The Times
766:thejc.com
670:in 1983.
668:Hyde Park
492:The Times
276:genocides
169:Holocaust
71:July 2024
52:summarize
5493:Category
5212:Victoria
5172:Millbank
5089:Richmond
5069:Lewisham
5059:Kingston
5044:Hounslow
5034:Havering
5024:Haringey
4894:See also
4878:Land art
4598:The Line
4587:Piscator
4485:Meridian
4043:Atalanta
3805:Richmond
3770:Kingston
3725:Finchley
3587:Chindits
3152:See also
2950:Religion
2752:Woodford
2713:Politics
2581:Military
2387:George V
2281:James II
1979:Guardian
1590:BBC News
1462:Building
1395:29 April
1263:BBC News
1116:BBC News
702:(London)
693:See also
577:COVID-19
557:Ed Balls
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5064:Lambeth
5014:Hackney
5004:Enfield
4994:Croydon
4984:Bromley
4783:Dulwich
4764:Brixton
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4164:Gorilla
4150:Fulcrum
3800:Rainham
3760:Hornsey
3709:Croydon
3682:Bromley
3582:Cavalry
3485:Belgium
3397:(1816–)
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3113:Wembley
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2204:royalty
2036:24 July
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1984:19 July
1798:22 July
1772:22 July
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4757:Murals
4332:Skylon
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3993:Camden
3795:Poplar
3755:Hendon
3735:Fulham
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3677:Arkley
3546:Poland
3502:Canada
3286:Police
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2687:Nurses
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1884:GOV.UK
1227:1 June
1138:"Home"
805:GOV.UK
787:GOV.UK
748:GOV.UK
730:GOV.UK
434:ICOMOS
426:UNESCO
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4979:Brent
4609:Orbit
4071:Big 4
3663:Local
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3092:Sport
2300:Anne
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1958:7 May
1684:TheJC
1632:(PDF)
1441:9 May
934:(PDF)
927:(PDF)
5197:Soho
4737:Eros
4616:Here
4263:Nike
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2661:City
2407:Arts
2268:Soho
2116:2019
2090:2019
2064:2019
2038:2024
2012:2024
1986:2024
1960:2024
1891:2023
1866:2023
1826:2023
1800:2022
1774:2022
1743:2022
1718:2022
1692:2021
1666:2021
1640:2021
1615:2021
1558:2020
1532:2020
1506:2019
1443:2020
1397:2019
1229:2019
1186:2019
1124:2010
982:2017
942:2017
863:2017
831:2019
698:The
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642:and
634:and
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