Knowledge (XXG)

Judiciaries of the United Kingdom

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An appeal lies to the Court from any order or judgment of a court in Scotland if an appeal lay from that court to the House of Lords at or immediately before the commencement of this section.
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basis since the beginning of the twentieth century, from 2007 reforms were put in place to build a unified system with recognised judicial authority, routes of
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and regulatory supervision, and recognised legally qualified members of tribunals as members of the judiciary who are guaranteed continued
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The Justices do not wear any gowns or wigs in court, but on ceremonial occasions they wear black
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The Supreme Court is a relatively new Court being established in October 2009 following the
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There have been multiple calls from both Welsh academics and politicians however for a
2614: 2610: 2458: 1978: 1673: 1566: 1562: 406: 2687:. Such Law Lords were allowed to sit in the House of Lords and were members for life. 5097: 4366: 3927: 3825: 3815: 3614: 3609: 3099: 2630: 457: 324: 4233: 3604: 2626: 2014: 1717: 1495: 444: 422: 303: 382: 4719: 4649: 2819: 1903: 1362: 519: 470: 398: 232: 149: 74: 3124: 30:"British court" redirects here. For the royal court of the United Kingdom, see 2928: 1995: 1780: 1345: 4997: 4905: 2834: 2824: 1989: 1607: 1522: 27:
Systems of courts of law in England and Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland
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The Supreme Court serves as the highest court of appeal for all cases in
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are known as Justices of the Supreme Court, and they are also
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Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
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are the separate judiciaries of the three legal systems in
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List of judges of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
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Scottish Parliament constituencies and electoral regions
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Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom 2007 c.15
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Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000
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The UK tribunal system is headed by the 2561: 2547: 1659:Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties 1597:Measure of the National Assembly for Wales 36: 1035:European Parliament elections (1979–2019) 2994:"Part 3, Constitutional Reform Act 2005" 3000:. Vol. 4. 24 March 2005. p. 3 2846: 2685:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council 48: 2752:(NDPBs). Though it has grown up on an 2595:Special Immigration Appeals Commission 2082:Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute 2965:Department for Constitutional Affairs 2909:. Cardiff University. 19 October 2022 2719:Deputy President of the Supreme Court 2427:United Kingdom and the United Nations 2072:British Overseas Territories Act 2002 7: 2732:gowns with gold lace without a wig. 2147:British National (Overseas) passport 2092:Falkland Islands sovereignty dispute 2054:British Overseas Territories citizen 1548:2011 referendum on law-making powers 1444:Act of the Northern Ireland Assembly 3024:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom 2936:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom 2713:The Supreme Court is headed by the 2650:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom 2591:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom 1141:Northern Ireland Assembly elections 198:Republicanism in the United Kingdom 2744:is part of the national system of 2673:House of Lords Appellate Committee 25: 5104:Judiciaries of the United Kingdom 2721:and is composed of a further ten 2633:(i.e., not in Northern Ireland). 2575:judiciaries of the United Kingdom 1326:Greater London Authority Act 1999 2710:in Scotland for criminal cases. 2516: 2503: 2485: 2470: 541: 443: 413: 381: 255: 225: 154: 129: 56: 4673:Countries of the United Kingdom 3773:Countries of the United Kingdom 2432:United Nations Security Council 112:Other constitutional principles 3768:Counties of the United Kingdom 3087:Constitutional Reform Act 2005 2787:Judiciary of England and Wales 2750:non-departmental public bodies 2698:, but only for civil cases in 2669:Constitutional Reform Act 2005 1968:British Indian Ocean Territory 1513:Act of the Scottish Parliament 1311:English votes for English laws 1291:Council of Nations and Regions 50:Politics of the United Kingdom 1: 2805:Judiciary of Northern Ireland 2766:Senior President of Tribunals 2723:Justices of the Supreme Court 2644:Justices of the Supreme Court 2087:Gibraltar sovereignty dispute 1518:Scottish statutory instrument 1093:Scottish Parliament elections 579:Justices of the Supreme Court 4540:Universal basic income (UBI) 2352:politics of Northern Ireland 1554:Government of Wales Act 1998 686:UK Parliament constituencies 4545:Water supply and sanitation 4244:Weapons of mass destruction 4229:His Majesty's Naval Service 3072:Bradley & Ewing (2003) 3020:"Role of the Supreme Court" 2783:Courts of England and Wales 2677:Lords of Appeal in Ordinary 1962:British Antarctic Territory 1286:Legislative consent motions 428:The Lord McFall of Alcluith 5125: 4640:Stereotypes of the British 2801:Courts of Northern Ireland 2748:with tribunals classed as 2623:Employment Appeal Tribunal 2603:Employment Appeal Tribunal 2402:UK–EU withdrawal agreement 29: 5109:Law of the United Kingdom 5055: 4805:First Minister and deputy 4679: 4666: 4662: 4403: 4269: 4029: 4025: 3754: 2810:Law of the United Kingdom 2477:United Kingdom portal 2367:Northern Ireland Protocol 1706:Non-metropolitan District 1395:Northern Ireland Act 1998 645:Monetary Policy Committee 97:Parliamentary sovereignty 4433:Environmental inequality 2704:High Court of Justiciary 2045:Turks and Caicos Islands 1316:Greater London Authority 466:Leader of the Opposition 171:William, Prince of Wales 40:This article is part of 1791:Community council areas 1669:Non-metropolitan county 1449:Law of Northern Ireland 4319:Science and technology 3217:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2746:administrative justice 2130:Diplomatic missions of 1974:British Virgin Islands 4296:Free trade agreements 3169:Judiciaries of Europe 2796:Judiciary of Scotland 2762:judicial independence 2372:British–Irish Council 2357:Good Friday Agreement 2169:Free trade agreements 2134:in the United Kingdom 1945:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 1861:Bailiwick of Guernsey 1421:deputy First Minister 1306:Governance of England 317:Deputy Prime Minister 4645:World Heritage Sites 4438:Environmental issues 4142:Female party leaders 3783:Overseas territories 2830:Northern Ireland law 2708:court of last resort 2638:Welsh justice system 2619:employment tribunals 2599:Employment Tribunals 2589:. The judges of the 1936:Overseas Territories 1701:Metropolitan Borough 1427:Emma Little-Pengelly 1368:Combined authorities 726:UK general elections 193:Counsellors of State 107:Separation of powers 3455:States with limited 2861:. 30 September 2021 2607:UK tribunals system 2159:UK–CD Customs Union 1923:UK-CD Customs Union 1894:Bailiwick of Jersey 1681:Unitary authorities 1664:Metropolitan county 1649:Ceremonial counties 1603:Act of Senedd Cymru 1508:Scottish Parliament 1464:Scottish devolution 32:Court of St James's 4339:Telecommunications 4291:Economic geography 4147:Political scandals 3778:Crown Dependencies 2974:on 17 January 2009 2938:. 13 December 2010 2887:. 29 November 2022 2792:Courts of Scotland 2742:UK tribunal system 2736:Tribunal Judiciary 2648:The judges of the 1918:Common Travel Area 1854:Crown Dependencies 1821:Preserved counties 1801:Shires of Scotland 377:King-in-Parliament 5091: 5090: 5051: 5050: 5047: 5046: 5043: 5042: 4658: 4657: 4390: 4389: 4256: 4255: 4252: 4251: 4137:Political parties 4061:Foreign relations 4012: 4011: 4008: 4007: 3741: 3740: 3718:Mass surveillance 3696:Foreign relations 3629:Second World War 3540: 3539: 2692:England and Wales 2654:Privy Counsellors 2579:England and Wales 2571: 2570: 2362:UK–Ireland border 2154:Visa requirements 2105:Foreign relations 2059:Visa requirements 2033: 2024: 2017: 1841:Historic counties 1728:Historic counties 1474:Scotland Act 1998 696:Political parties 593:England and Wales 526:King-on-the-Bench 458:Sir Lindsay Hoyle 93: 16:(Redirected from 5116: 5071: 5064: 4772:Northern Ireland 4681: 4668: 4664: 4401: 4314: 4267: 4125:House of Commons 4093:Local government 4027: 4023: 3933:Renewable energy 3918:hydroelectricity 3756: 3752: 3588: 3567: 3560: 3553: 3544: 3493:Dependencies and 3434:Northern Ireland 3175:Sovereign states 3163: 3156: 3149: 3140: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3096: 3090: 3083: 3077: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3058: 3056: 3041: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3016: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3005: 2990: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2979: 2973: 2967:. 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3760:Administrative 3749: 3743: 3742: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3704: 3703: 3693: 3688: 3682: 3680: 3676: 3675: 3673: 3672: 3671: 3670: 3665: 3657: 3656: 3655: 3650: 3642: 3641: 3640: 3635: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3596: 3594: 3585: 3579: 3578: 3576: articles 3574:United Kingdom 3572: 3570: 3569: 3562: 3555: 3547: 3538: 3537: 3535: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3498: 3496: 3495:other entities 3490: 3489: 3487: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3460: 3458: 3452: 3451: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3424:United Kingdom 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3237:Czech Republic 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3178: 3176: 3172: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3165: 3158: 3151: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3118: 3117: 3106:. 19 July 2007 3091: 3078: 3065: 3036: 3011: 2985: 2949: 2920: 2898: 2872: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2815:Election court 2812: 2807: 2798: 2789: 2780: 2773: 2770: 2737: 2734: 2645: 2642: 2615:employment law 2611:United Kingdom 2569: 2568: 2566: 2565: 2558: 2551: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2537: 2536: 2530: 2526: 2525: 2513: 2499: 2494: 2481: 2480: 2479: 2466: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2444: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2439: 2422: 2421: 2420: 2419: 2407: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2382:European Union 2377: 2376: 2375: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2342: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2215: 2214: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2172: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2150: 2149: 2137: 2136: 2125: 2124: 2117:Foreign policy 2114: 2108: 2103: 2102: 2099: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2067: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2048: 2047: 2042: 2034: 2025: 2018: 2003: 1998: 1992: 1987: 1981: 1979:Cayman Islands 1976: 1970: 1964: 1959: 1953: 1948: 1940: 1939: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1907: 1906: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1878: 1873: 1866: 1865: 1864: 1857: 1852: 1851: 1848: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1798: 1796:Civil parishes 1793: 1788: 1783: 1774: 1762: 1760: 1759: 1754: 1745: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1725: 1718:Civil parishes 1715: 1714: 1713: 1711:London Borough 1708: 1703: 1688: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1674:Greater London 1671: 1666: 1656: 1646: 1637: 1625: 1624: 1621:Administration 1619: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1574:First Minister 1570: 1567:Wales Act 2017 1563:Wales Act 2014 1551: 1540: 1528: 1526: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1499: 1498: 1490:First Minister 1486: 1471: 1466: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1407:First Minister 1403: 1385: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1323: 1313: 1308: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1277: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1246: 1242:UK referendums 1240: 1235: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1198: 1192: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1145: 1139: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1097: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1039: 1033: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 875:1910 (Jan–Feb) 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 735:1801 co-option 731: 723: 719: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 682: 673: 672: 669: 668: 665: 664: 659: 654: 642: 641: 628: 627: 619: 614: 613: 610: 609: 606: 605: 600: 595: 590: 588:United Kingdom 583: 582: 572:The Lord Hodge 569: 568: 555: 554: 539: 538: 518: 513: 512: 509: 508: 505: 504: 503: 502: 492: 487: 480: 479: 461: 460: 441: 440: 431: 430: 411: 410: 407:House of Lords 396: 395: 373: 372: 364: 359: 358: 355: 354: 351: 350: 345: 340: 322: 321: 301: 300: 291:Prime Minister 275: 274: 253: 252: 223: 222: 214: 209: 208: 205: 204: 201: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 168: 167: 147: 146: 128: 123: 122: 119: 118: 115: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 82: 80:Bill of Rights 77: 71: 66: 65: 62: 61: 53: 52: 46: 45: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5121: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5099: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5075: 5070: 5066: 5063: 5059: 5058: 5054: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5009: 5006: 5005: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4978: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4963: 4961: 4959: 4955: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4917: 4914: 4913: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4886: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4873: 4870: 4869: 4868: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4860: 4856: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4823: 4820: 4819: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4792: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4777: 4775: 4773: 4769: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4731: 4728: 4727: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4695: 4694: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4686: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4570: 4568: 4566: 4562: 4556: 4555:Welfare state 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4500:Mental health 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4443:Ethnic groups 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4405: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4367:Bus transport 4365: 4363: 4362:Air transport 4360: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4351: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4309: 4307: 4306:Manufacturing 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4272: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4259: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4222: 4218: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4205: 4202: 4198: 4195: 4194: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4182:Civil service 4180: 4176: 4173: 4172: 4171: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4163: 4159: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4109: 4108:republicanism 4106: 4104: 4101: 4100: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4072: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4031: 4028: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4015: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3975: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3950: 3948: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3928:North Sea oil 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3895: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3881: 3877: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3839: 3836: 3835: 3834: 3831: 3827: 3826:Great Britain 3824: 3822: 3819: 3818: 3817: 3816:British Isles 3814: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3805: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3765: 3763: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3744: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3702: 3699: 3698: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3677: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3660: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3630: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3615:Edwardian era 3613: 3611: 3610:Victorian era 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3580: 3575: 3568: 3563: 3561: 3556: 3554: 3549: 3548: 3545: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3507:Faroe Islands 3505: 3503: 3500: 3499: 3497: 3491: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3479:South Ossetia 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3461: 3459: 3453: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3426: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3309:Liechtenstein 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3173: 3164: 3159: 3157: 3152: 3150: 3145: 3144: 3141: 3126: 3122: 3121: 3105: 3101: 3095: 3092: 3088: 3082: 3079: 3075: 3069: 3066: 3062: 3050: 3046: 3040: 3037: 3025: 3021: 3015: 3012: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2986: 2970: 2966: 2959: 2953: 2950: 2937: 2930: 2924: 2921: 2908: 2902: 2899: 2886: 2882: 2876: 2873: 2860: 2856: 2850: 2847: 2840: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2688: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2665: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2634: 2632: 2631:Great Britain 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2576: 2564: 2559: 2557: 2552: 2550: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2511: 2506: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2482: 2478: 2468: 2467: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2433: 2430: 2429: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2418: 2417:member states 2415: 2414: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2349: 2348: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2334:United States 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2209: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2143: 2140: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2106: 2101: 2100: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2064:Visa policies 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2051: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2035: 2031: 2026: 2023: 2019: 2016: 2009: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1932: 1931: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1883: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1855: 1850: 1849: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1786:Council areas 1784: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1766: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1622: 1617: 1616: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1581: 1580:Eluned Morgan 1578: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1532: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1480: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1389: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1270: 1269: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 728: 727: 722: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 691: 687: 684: 683: 680: 676: 671: 670: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 649: 647: 646: 640: 639: 635: 634: 633: 632: 631:Andrew Bailey 626: 625: 621: 620: 617: 612: 611: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 585: 581: 580: 576: 575: 574: 573: 567: 566: 562: 561: 560: 559: 558:The Lord Reed 553: 552: 548: 547: 546: 544: 537: 536: 535:Supreme Court 532: 531: 529: 527: 521: 516: 511: 510: 501: 498: 497: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 482: 476: 472: 468: 467: 463: 462: 459: 455: 454: 450: 449: 448: 446: 439: 438: 434: 433: 429: 425: 424: 420: 419: 418: 416: 409: 408: 404: 403: 401: 400: 394: 393: 389: 388: 386: 384: 378: 371: 370: 369:UK Parliament 366: 365: 362: 357: 356: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 335: 333: 330: 326: 325:Angela Rayner 319: 318: 314: 313: 312: 309: 305: 297: 293: 292: 288: 287: 286: 283: 279: 271: 267: 266: 262: 261: 260: 258: 251: 250: 249:HM Government 246: 245: 243: 242: 240: 234: 230: 228: 221: 220: 219:Privy Council 216: 215: 212: 207: 206: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 175: 173: 172: 166: 165: 164:Heir apparent 161: 160: 159: 157: 152: 151: 144: 140: 139: 135: 134: 132: 126: 121: 120: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 100: 98: 95: 91: 90:Acts of Union 86: 83: 81: 78: 76: 73: 72: 69: 64: 63: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 43: 39: 38: 33: 19: 4933:Homelessness 4747:Homelessness 4530:Social class 4510:Prostitution 4453:Homelessness 4234:British Army 4077: 4066:Human rights 4054:By-elections 4034:Constitution 3605:Georgian era 3484:Transnistria 3128:. Retrieved 3108:. Retrieved 3103: 3094: 3081: 3073: 3068: 3060: 3053:. Retrieved 3048: 3039: 3027:. Retrieved 3014: 3002:. Retrieved 2997: 2988: 2976:. Retrieved 2969:the original 2952: 2940:. Retrieved 2923: 2911:. Retrieved 2901: 2889:. Retrieved 2885:Nation.Cymru 2884: 2875: 2863:. Retrieved 2858: 2849: 2753: 2739: 2727: 2712: 2706:remains the 2689: 2666: 2661: 2657: 2647: 2635: 2627:jurisdiction 2574: 2572: 2309:South Africa 2294:Saudi Arabia 2015:Saint Helena 1807: 1777:Subdivisions 1763: 1748:Subdivisions 1734: 1640:Subdivisions 1626: 1572: 1529: 1496:John Swinney 1488: 1455: 1419: 1405: 1386: 1373:Metro mayors 1338: 1297: 1241: 1237: 1193: 1189: 1140: 1136: 1092: 1088: 1034: 1030: 724: 720: 643: 636: 629: 622: 587: 577: 570: 563: 556: 549: 540: 533: 523: 514: 464: 451: 442: 435: 423:Lord Speaker 421: 412: 405: 397: 390: 374: 367: 323: 315: 304:Keir Starmer 302: 289: 276: 263: 254: 247: 236: 231: 224: 217: 178:Royal family 169: 162: 153: 148: 136: 68:Constitution 18:UK judiciary 5020:Health care 4928:Health care 4834:Health care 4742:Health care 4650:Anglosphere 4525:Social care 4480:Immigration 4423:Drug policy 4187:Departments 4115:Nationality 3888:Agriculture 3821:terminology 3788:City status 3659:Since 1979 3522:Isle of Man 3457:recognition 3409:Switzerland 3344:Netherlands 3110:14 February 3055:2 September 3029:2 September 3004:2 September 2978:2 September 2942:18 February 2913:22 February 2891:29 November 2865:29 November 2820:English law 2675:made up of 2279:New Zealand 2274:Netherlands 2164:Visa policy 2142:UK passport 1904:Isle of Man 1831:Communities 1781:Sheriffdoms 1599:(1999–2011) 1363:London Plan 679:referendums 520:Charles III 500:List of MPs 471:Rishi Sunak 399:Charles III 361:Legislature 338:Departments 233:Charles III 188:Prerogative 150:Charles III 138:The Monarch 102:Rule of law 75:Magna Carta 5098:Categories 4986:Government 4894:Government 4889:Parliament 4605:Literature 4485:Innovation 4418:Demography 4313:(currency) 4162:Government 4120:Parliament 4044:Devolution 4039:Corruption 3974:Materials 3908:geothermal 3592:Chronology 3379:San Marino 3339:Montenegro 3319:Luxembourg 3299:Kazakhstan 3202:Azerbaijan 2841:References 2664:for life. 2609:do have a 1996:Montserrat 1587:Government 1503:Government 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4795:Assembly 4790:Politics 4757:Religion 4715:Politics 4703:timeline 4620:Religion 4600:Identity 4463:Scotland 4408:Cannabis 4334:Taxation 4221:Military 4103:monarchs 4098:Monarchy 4018:Politics 3978:forestry 3958:Scottish 3949:Fishing 3808:Physical 3728:Taxation 3723:Military 3713:Maritime 3686:Economic 3679:By topic 3644:Postwar 3638:military 3633:civilian 3625:Interwar 3532:Svalbard 3517:Guernsey 3464:Abkhazia 3439:Scotland 3394:Slovenia 3389:Slovakia 3364:Portugal 3222:Bulgaria 3130:9 August 2772:See also 2700:Scotland 2621:and the 2605:and the 2587:Scotland 2510:Scotland 2339:Zimbabwe 2329:Portugal 2319:Pakistan 2264:Malaysia 2182:Barbados 1951:Anguilla 1876:Alderney 1871:Guernsey 1765:Scotland 1752:Counties 1559:2006 Act 1483:2016 Act 1479:2012 Act 1457:Scotland 1439:Assembly 1400:2006 Act 1331:2007 Act 624:Governor 598:Scotland 348:Agencies 42:a series 5062:Outline 5035:Symbols 5025:Culture 5008:tourism 5003:Economy 4966:History 4948:Symbols 4938:Culture 4916:tourism 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The 2593:, the 2392:Brexit 2324:Poland 2289:Russia 2284:Norway 2244:Israel 2229:France 2219:Cyprus 2202:Canada 2197:Brunei 2192:Belize 1592:Senedd 5069:Index 4958:Wales 4625:Sport 4615:Music 4610:Media 4550:Waste 4413:Crime 4377:Roads 4274:Banks 3998:flora 3993:fauna 3963:Welsh 3938:solar 3793:Towns 3502:Ă…land 3444:Wales 3399:Spain 3324:Malta 3294:Italy 3089:, s.3 2972:(PDF) 2961:(PDF) 2932:(PDF) 2625:have 2523:Wales 2304:Spain 2269:Malta 2259:Kenya 2254:Japan 2249:Italy 2239:India 2207:China 1809:Wales 1531:Wales 662:Coins 4593:Wine 4209:list 4197:list 4175:list 4071:LGBT 3943:wind 3903:coal 3132:2007 3112:2011 3057:2009 3031:2009 3006:2009 2980:2009 2944:2011 2915:2023 2893:2022 2867:2022 2740:The 2717:and 2662:Lady 2658:Lord 2585:and 2573:The 2449:NATO 1882:Sark 1835:list 1722:list 1695:list 1685:list 1653:list 1260:2016 1255:2011 1250:1975 1232:Next 1227:2021 1222:2016 1217:2011 1212:2007 1207:2003 1202:1999 1184:Next 1179:2022 1174:2017 1169:2016 1164:2011 1159:2007 1154:2003 1149:1998 1131:Next 1126:2021 1121:2016 1116:2011 1111:2007 1106:2003 1101:1999 1083:2019 1078:2014 1073:2009 1068:2004 1063:1999 1058:1994 1053:1989 1048:1984 1043:1979 1025:2024 1020:2019 1015:2017 1010:2015 1005:2010 1000:2005 995:2001 990:1997 985:1992 980:1987 975:1983 970:1979 955:1970 950:1966 945:1964 940:1959 935:1955 930:1951 925:1950 920:1945 915:1935 910:1931 905:1929 900:1924 895:1923 890:1922 885:1918 870:1906 865:1900 860:1895 855:1892 850:1886 845:1885 840:1880 835:1874 830:1868 825:1865 820:1859 815:1857 810:1852 805:1847 800:1841 795:1837 790:1835 780:1831 775:1830 770:1826 765:1820 760:1818 755:1812 750:1807 745:1806 740:1802 677:and 392:King 296:list 270:list 143:list 4998:Law 4906:Law 4812:Law 4720:Law 4573:Art 4083:Law 3076:292 2660:or 2454:G20 495:MPs 5100:: 3102:. 3074:p. 3059:. 3047:. 3022:. 2996:. 2963:. 2934:. 2883:. 2857:. 2803:/ 2794:/ 2785:/ 2768:. 2725:. 2640:. 2617:, 2601:, 2597:, 2581:, 2459:G7 2437:P5 2388:) 2132:/ 1779:: 1750:: 1697:) 1642:: 1565:, 1561:, 1481:, 44:on 4330:) 4326:( 3566:e 3559:t 3552:v 3162:e 3155:t 3148:v 3134:. 3114:. 3033:. 3008:. 2982:. 2946:. 2917:. 2895:. 2869:. 2562:e 2555:t 2548:v 2384:( 2123:) 2119:( 2032:) 2013:( 1885:) 1869:( 1837:) 1833:( 1724:) 1720:( 1693:( 1687:) 1683:( 1655:) 1651:( 1569:) 1557:( 1550:) 1546:( 1485:) 1477:( 1402:) 1398:( 1333:) 1329:( 692:) 688:( 528:) 524:( 477:) 475:C 473:( 379:) 375:( 331:) 329:L 327:( 310:) 308:L 306:( 298:) 294:( 284:) 282:L 280:( 272:) 268:( 241:) 237:( 145:) 141:( 92:) 88:( 34:. 20:)

Index

UK judiciary
Court of St James's
a series
Politics of the United Kingdom
Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom
Constitution
Magna Carta
Bill of Rights
Treaty of Union
Acts of Union
Parliamentary sovereignty
Rule of law
Separation of powers
Other constitutional principles
The Crown
Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom
The Monarch
list
Charles III
Prince of Wales's feathers
Heir apparent
William, Prince of Wales
Royal family
Succession
Prerogative
Counsellors of State
Republicanism in the United Kingdom
Executive
Privy Council
Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom

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