47:
1007:
clamshell loading design the PSP uses, a slot loading device using an Auto-Loading mechanism would be motorized and completely automatic. The user would insert the disc into the device slot, the motorized mechanism would then take over and draw the disc inside the drive completing the loading process. The disc would also be ejected fully automatically by the motorized mechanism, like a VCR. This would also mean that power would be required in order to insert or eject a disc.
38:
2715:
1777:
143:
732:
1006:
Auto-Loading: UMDs were designed for possible future slot loading devices with Auto-Loading mechanisms. These would be very similar to the auto-loading mechanism used in slot loading MiniDisc home and car decks. It would also be similar to the Sony U-Matic auto-loading mechanism. Unlike the current
1116:
The successor of the PlayStation
Portable, the PlayStation Vita, did not include UMD support, nor was it added throughout its lifespan. In move similar to the PSP Go, Sony focused on digital downloads and opted for low-profile flash-based cartridges as the system's main media format. Since 2011,
1050:
UMD offers large capacity and the capability to store quality audio/video content; however, the format's proprietary nature, the lack of writers and accompanying blank media, made adoption difficult. The UMD format never saw implementation on any device other than the
917:
have been released on UMD in Japan. Sony reportedly took offence at adult film studios publishing pornography on the medium, but claimed that they were unable to restrict films on UMD like with games and other software for the PSP.
1090:
model, which continued to be sold alongside the PSP Go. Despite the earlier push for PlayStation
Network releases around the PSP Go's launch, over half of the PSP's library was only made available in UMD format including
1055:, and as a result the market was very limited compared to those of other optical media formats. The high price of UMD movie releases were another contributing factor: they often retailed at comparable prices to
1086:, which was the first (and only) PSP model to not include a UMD drive. However, the system experienced lackluster sales compared to previous models, with most consumers still choosing the UMD-compatible
807:. Video stored on UMD is typically encoded in 720×480 resolution, but is scaled down when displayed on the PSP. To date there are around 1500 films released on UMD (around 1000 are common for all
3716:
1424:
46:
2660:
1714:
1684:
3772:
1724:
1117:
there have been no more movies published on UMD in all
Regions, sans Region 3, which saw releases of adult content up until 2016. Games were published on UMD up until 2013.
1689:
1398:
1829:
1679:
902:
1719:
1567:
821:
1193:
2689:
1699:
1343:
3742:
2653:
438:
1452:
690:
1428:
718:
2646:
1869:
1621:
1474:
3752:
3624:
1822:
177:
1671:
1560:
1141:
3777:
3280:
2434:
1540:
685:
3684:
2423:
1639:
529:
412:
1019:
has been applied to most UMD movies and music. However, all PSP games are region-free, although some require pay-to-continue.
3101:
3089:
2980:
2861:
2694:
2380:
1815:
1587:
1093:
985:
According to the official ECMA specification Sony designed the UMD to support two possible future enhancements and products.
787:
While the primary application for UMD discs is as a storage medium for PSP games, the format is also used for the storage of
603:
338:
1402:
3767:
2866:
1780:
1752:
1661:
1597:
1553:
1125:
1099:
3762:
3679:
3674:
3268:
2704:
970:
849:
182:
1176:
3668:
3634:
3572:
2885:
2249:
1736:
1110:
776:
646:
591:
536:
3592:
3275:
3263:
2824:
2626:
2417:
2237:
2086:
2025:
1105:
711:
405:
219:
1529:
1038:
Region 5: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, India, Pakistan, Africa (without Egypt or South Africa), North Korea, Mongolia
2729:
2386:
1935:
1694:
1351:
1219:
651:
3484:
2911:
2001:
1977:
1923:
1881:
1875:
598:
1321:
3757:
3587:
3118:
2573:
2333:
522:
391:
358:
1273:
3782:
3747:
3464:
2948:
2526:
2351:
1989:
1059:, but lacked extra content. Poor sales of UMD movies early in the format's life caused major studios like
550:
398:
172:
167:
1245:
3158:
3058:
2814:
2809:
2782:
2556:
2139:
1899:
704:
659:
515:
508:
1496:
3602:
3528:
3480:
3072:
2734:
1947:
1863:
1576:
1075:
1052:
756:
630:
609:
594:
3639:
3492:
3213:
2744:
2739:
1634:
1535:
1079:
459:
1103:. There have been a few PlayStation Network exclusive releases since the PSP Go's launch, such as
1067:
to rescind their support. Retail support of the format experienced similar troubles, and in 2006,
3509:
3356:
3173:
3043:
2973:
2875:
2670:
2581:
2255:
1172:
1064:
1060:
926:
872:
194:
162:
1109:. Still, most new games continued to be distributed via UMD, and, aside from those published by
3597:
3552:
3502:
3421:
3310:
3228:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2470:
2374:
2273:
2013:
1651:
1016:
891:
635:
565:
501:
3562:
3428:
3048:
2749:
2684:
2442:
2159:
1959:
1953:
1887:
1795:
859:
837:
796:
792:
370:
771:
of data and is capable of storing video games, feature-length films, and music. UMD is the
37:
3700:
3567:
3557:
3497:
2998:
2699:
1029:
Region 2: Europe (without Russia or
Belarus), Japan, Middle East, South Africa, Greenland
831:
812:
808:
788:
2714:
3148:
2916:
2327:
2321:
1704:
255:
239:
235:
187:
1372:
857:
also released some wrestler highlights and documentary content on UMD format, such as
3736:
3547:
3443:
3401:
3315:
3243:
3065:
2966:
2890:
2060:
1787:
1731:
1629:
1347:
1298:"Tupac - Live at the House of Blues (UMD Mini For PSP) (UMD, Region 1) - dvdloc8.com"
816:
617:
557:
906:, was also released on the UMD, which also included several music videos, including
3290:
3218:
3153:
3012:
2932:
2840:
2620:
1917:
1524:
1520:
1129:
897:
887:
865:
748:
543:
214:
157:
134:
57:
2638:
1074:
In late 2009, Sony began pushing developers away from the UMD format and towards
929:-365: Data Interchange on 60 mm Read-Only ODC – Capacity: 1.8 GB (UMD)
3519:
3386:
3330:
3295:
3285:
3253:
3248:
3238:
3094:
3017:
2804:
2550:
2532:
2225:
2183:
2080:
2074:
1762:
1656:
1250:
1000:
883:
3721:
3577:
3406:
3381:
3163:
3053:
2895:
2879:
2871:
2068:
1983:
1003:, this protective shutter would shield the inner disc from accidental contact.
966:
940:
914:
843:
800:
764:
760:
640:
432:
362:
97:
1220:"The Offspring: Complete Music Video Collection [UMD for PSP] (2005)"
3524:
3416:
3391:
3376:
3168:
3082:
3077:
2856:
2614:
2544:
2511:
2368:
2261:
2243:
2210:
2153:
2147:
2104:
1846:
944:
772:
665:
486:
428:
334:
330:
310:
302:
267:
3128:
1132:, similar to titles that were distributed through the PlayStation Network.
1177:"Data Interchange on 60 mm Read-Only ODC—Capacity: 1,8 Gbytes (UMD)"
142:
3223:
3193:
2776:
2339:
2290:
2267:
2116:
1646:
1297:
1146:
1087:
1068:
768:
625:
572:
467:
424:
306:
298:
251:
247:
243:
72:
68:
17:
1807:
3582:
3514:
3433:
3396:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3351:
3320:
3233:
3143:
3133:
3106:
2593:
2514:
2404:
2398:
2308:
2296:
2128:
2122:
2110:
2092:
2019:
2007:
1971:
1941:
1911:
1893:
1545:
936:
Maximum capacity: 1.80 GB (dual layer), 900 MB (single-layer)
878:
472:
366:
353:
346:
342:
322:
318:
279:
263:
1344:"Sony Computer Entertainment Frowns On PSP UMD Porn, Can't Stop Sales"
731:
3645:
3629:
3469:
3258:
3208:
3203:
3188:
2797:
2771:
2392:
1929:
1905:
1757:
1611:
1083:
495:
491:
452:
419:
377:
314:
294:
275:
223:
933:
Dimensions: approx. 64 mm (diameter) × 4.2 mm (thickness)
259:
3411:
3325:
3198:
3183:
3138:
2792:
2787:
2587:
2538:
2520:
2231:
2195:
2177:
2171:
2165:
2098:
2037:
2031:
1995:
1855:
1838:
948:
730:
478:
445:
326:
290:
231:
105:
3651:
3448:
3438:
3346:
3305:
3038:
3033:
2989:
2937:
2562:
2049:
1121:
829:
released a number of its programmes on UMD in the UK, including
752:
271:
227:
101:
87:
2962:
2642:
1811:
1549:
3178:
2755:
2302:
2189:
2043:
1965:
1373:"What is UMD Software? - Definition, Specifications, and More"
1056:
854:
826:
804:
285:
3717:
Sony
Toshiba IBM Center of Competence for the Cell Processor
1082:
in preparation for the launch of the digital-download-only
1523:
Article on the early success of movie sales on UMD from
1128:. This file can be loaded by a modified PSP through the
1032:
Region 3: Southeast Asia, Taiwan, South Korea, Hong Kong
2958:
1425:"Sony Continues to Support UMD Format with New Pricing"
1026:
Region 1: North
America, Central America, Latin America
1113:, not all have been released on PlayStation Network.
1071:
began phasing out shelf space devoted to UMD movies.
795:
for playback on the PSP. The video is encoded in the
1246:"Someone Bought This: WWE + UMD + PSP = Not for me!"
977:
The case dimensions for UMD discs are 177×104×14mm.
3709:
3693:
3661:
3617:
3538:
3479:
3457:
3339:
3117:
3026:
3005:
2925:
2904:
2849:
2833:
2764:
2722:
2677:
2607:
2572:
2504:
2463:
2456:
2433:
2361:
2283:
2218:
2209:
2138:
2059:
1854:
1845:
1745:
1670:
1620:
1596:
111:
93:
79:
63:
53:
3701:Sony Institute of Higher Education Shohoku College
439:High-Definition Versatile Multilayer Disc (HD VMD)
989:Protective Shutter: Similar to the MiniDisc and 3
1530:Breaking news: Sony's UMDs aren't selling well
2974:
2654:
1823:
1561:
1532:News story about the disappointing UMD sales.
712:
8:
1475:"PSP Go a no-go as Sony struggles for sales"
30:
27:Optical disc medium for PlayStation Portable
1200:. United States Patent and Trademark Office
1194:"Trademark Status & Document Retrieval"
3773:Products and services discontinued in 2016
3535:
2981:
2967:
2959:
2661:
2647:
2639:
2460:
2215:
1851:
1830:
1816:
1808:
1568:
1554:
1546:
1497:"Enterbrain Shares PSP go First Day Sales"
1167:
1165:
1163:
719:
705:
130:
36:
1455:. The Business Insider. December 17, 2008
1120:UMD can be dumped into disc image files (
815:exclusives). The American punk rock band
1401:. The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from
779:for their optical disk cartridge (ODC).
1541:Partial archive of film releases on UMD
1159:
691:High-definition optical disc format war
133:
2424:CBHD (China Blue High-definition Disc)
530:Stacked Volumetric Optical Disk (SVOD)
413:China Blue High-definition Disc (CBHD)
29:
1447:
1445:
1274:"Tupac* - Live At The House Of Blues"
7:
2381:HVD (High-Definition Versatile Disc)
1023:Region ALL: Worldwide (region-free)
1142:List of optical disc manufacturers
960:Minimum pit length: 0.1384 μm
25:
3743:Audiovisual introductions in 2004
2713:
2418:HVD (Holographic Versatile Disc)
1776:
1775:
1397:Arnold, Thomas K. (2006-03-30).
1035:Region 4: Oceania, South America
767:platform. It can hold up to 1.8
686:History of optical storage media
406:Holographic Versatile Disc (HVD)
141:
45:
822:Complete Music Video Collection
3102:Sony Music Entertainment Japan
3090:Sony Interactive Entertainment
2695:Common Language Infrastructure
1588:Sony Interactive Entertainment
1495:Gantayat, Anoop (2009-11-02).
1094:Crisis Core: Final Fantasy VII
1:
2408:
2312:
1423:Erickson, Kris (2008-08-15).
1100:Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep
963:Modulation: 8-to-16 RLL(2,10)
392:Enhanced Versatile Disc (EVD)
3671:(umbrella company in the US)
3039:Sony Semiconductor Solutions
1711:PlayStation (console) games
1427:. GameFlavor. Archived from
1342:Chris Cook (June 17, 2005).
1324:. GameSpot.com. June 2, 2005
1322:"PSP procures porn in Japan"
399:Forward Versatile Disc (FVD)
3669:Sony Corporation of America
3635:Sony Professional Solutions
3630:Sony Network Communications
1521:Sony PSP Movie Sales Strong
1473:Moses, Asher (2009-10-20).
890:released on UMD format was
777:Sony Computer Entertainment
551:Nintendo optical disc (NOD)
537:Fluorescent Multilayer Disc
516:Ultra Density Optical (UDO)
3799:
3753:Discontinued media formats
3593:Sony Entertainment Network
3276:Sony Entertainment Network
2825:Holographic Versatile Disc
2627:Electronic Video Recording
1106:LocoRoco Midnight Carnival
903:Live at the House of Blues
882:celebrating the return to
799:format, with the audio in
385:Universal Media Disc (UMD)
2996:
2946:
2730:Advanced Intelligent Tape
2711:
2443:UHD-BD (Ultra HD Blu-ray)
2340:PVD (Personal Video Disc)
1771:
1583:
957:Track pitch: 0.70 μm
791:and, to a lesser degree,
652:Apple ISO 9660 Extensions
460:Personal Video Disc (PVD)
71:(single layer), 1.8
44:
35:
3525:Great American Pure Flix
1876:Ampex 2 inch helical VTR
1453:"Sony PSP2 Rumors Bogus"
1399:"UMD losing H'wood game"
1046:Availability and support
954:Numerical aperture: 0.64
866:Jake "The Snake" Roberts
3778:Video game distribution
3694:Nonprofit organizations
2375:Professional Disc (PFD)
1882:Sony 2 inch helical VTR
658:Universal Disk Format (
523:3D optical data storage
502:Video Single Disc (VSD)
3465:Sony Creative Software
2949:List of Ecma standards
2678:Application interfaces
2621:Electronicam kinescope
2608:Video recorded to film
1149:—a similar Sony format
876:(a special episode of
736:
612:(layer jump recording)
178:Recording technologies
168:Optical disc authoring
117:; 19 years ago
115:December 12, 2004
3563:Anime Digital Network
2905:Radio link interfaces
2850:Programming languages
2815:Ultra Density Optical
2435:Ultra-High Definition
1839:Video storage formats
1377:Computer Tech Reviews
734:
509:Magneto-optical discs
3768:PlayStation Portable
3680:List of acquisitions
3529:Great American Media
3527:(joint venture with
3073:Sony Financial Group
2820:Universal Media Disc
1607:Universal Media Disc
1577:PlayStation Portable
1076:digital distribution
1053:PlayStation Portable
860:The Monday Night War
783:Video storage format
757:PlayStation Portable
751:medium developed by
747:) is a discontinued
741:Universal Media Disc
31:Universal Media Disc
3763:Japanese inventions
3640:Sony Honda Mobility
3493:PlayStation Network
3481:Online distribution
3340:Historical products
3311:Video8/Hi8/Digital8
2765:File systems (disk)
2723:File systems (tape)
1700:TurboGrafx-16 games
1635:PlayStation Network
1080:PlayStation Network
825:on the format. The
811:and around 500 are
254:), Super Video CD (
207:Optical media types
32:
3675:Other subsidiaries
3510:Sony Pictures Core
3044:Sony Entertainment
3027:Primary businesses
2671:Ecma International
1536:UMD Movie Database
1173:Ecma International
1124:or .cso), using a
873:WWE Raw Homecoming
868:: Pick Your Poison
737:
238:, Super Audio CD (
195:Burst cutting area
173:Authoring software
163:Optical disc drive
3730:
3729:
3685:List of libraries
3613:
3612:
3553:PlayStation Video
3503:PlayStation Store
2956:
2955:
2636:
2635:
2603:
2602:
2452:
2451:
2399:BD (Blu-ray Disc)
2369:MUSE Hi-Vision LD
2205:
2204:
1805:
1804:
1695:PlayStation minis
1652:PSP Media Manager
1477:. Fairfax Digital
1226:. 8 November 2005
1017:DVD region coding
892:WrestleMania XXIV
729:
728:
566:Professional Disc
473:MD Data, MD Data2
367:Mini Blu-ray Disc
129:
128:
16:(Redirected from
3790:
3618:Other businesses
3536:
3049:Sony Music Group
3034:Sony Corporation
2983:
2976:
2969:
2960:
2951:(1961 – present)
2750:Linear Tape-Open
2717:
2685:ANSI escape code
2663:
2656:
2649:
2640:
2461:
2413:
2410:
2317:
2314:
2216:
1852:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1809:
1796:PlayStation Vita
1779:
1778:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1547:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1499:. andriasang.com
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1449:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1436:
1420:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1405:on April 1, 2009
1394:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1350:. Archived from
1339:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1169:
998:
997:
993:
900:'s performance,
886:); the only WWE
838:The Mighty Boosh
797:H.264/MPEG-4 AVC
793:television shows
721:
714:
707:
606:(packet writing)
371:Ultra HD Blu-ray
359:BD-R & BD-RE
145:
131:
125:
123:
118:
83:
49:
40:
33:
21:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3787:
3733:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3705:
3689:
3657:
3609:
3568:Anime on Demand
3558:PlayStation Vue
3534:
3498:PlayStation Now
3483:
3475:
3470:FeliCa Networks
3453:
3335:
3269:8 channel films
3120:
3113:
3022:
3001:
2992:
2987:
2957:
2952:
2942:
2921:
2900:
2845:
2829:
2760:
2718:
2709:
2700:Office Open XML
2673:
2667:
2637:
2632:
2599:
2568:
2500:
2448:
2429:
2411:
2362:High Definition
2357:
2315:
2279:
2201:
2140:High Definition
2134:
2093:Digital Betacam
2055:
1841:
1836:
1806:
1801:
1767:
1741:
1666:
1622:System software
1616:
1600:and Accessories
1592:
1579:
1574:
1517:
1512:
1511:
1502:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1480:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1458:
1456:
1451:
1450:
1443:
1434:
1432:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1408:
1406:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1382:
1380:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1357:
1355:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1327:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1306:
1304:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1282:
1280:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1257:
1255:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1179:
1171:
1170:
1161:
1156:
1138:
1048:
1041:Region 6: China
1014:
995:
991:
990:
983:
924:
819:released their
789:motion pictures
785:
755:for use on its
725:
696:
695:
681:
673:
672:
587:
579:
578:
208:
200:
199:
183:Recording modes
153:
121:
119:
116:
81:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3796:
3794:
3786:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3758:Ecma standards
3755:
3750:
3745:
3735:
3734:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3719:
3713:
3711:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3703:
3697:
3695:
3691:
3690:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3649:
3643:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3544:
3542:
3540:Former/Defunct
3533:
3532:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3489:
3487:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3467:
3461:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3199:HDCAM/HDCAM-SR
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3125:
3123:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3109:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3087:
3086:
3085:
3080:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3056:
3041:
3036:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3015:
3009:
3007:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2978:
2971:
2963:
2954:
2953:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2780:
2777:CD File System
2774:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2681:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2658:
2651:
2643:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2624:
2618:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2591:
2585:
2578:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2530:
2524:
2518:
2508:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2492:
2486:
2480:
2474:
2467:
2465:
2464:Media agnostic
2458:
2454:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2446:
2439:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2365:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2306:
2300:
2294:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2277:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2247:
2241:
2235:
2229:
2222:
2220:
2213:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2193:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2144:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2105:Digital-S (D9)
2102:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2065:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2047:
2041:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2005:
1999:
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1860:
1858:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1812:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1791:
1783:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1749:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1708:
1707:
1705:NEOGEO Station
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1632:
1626:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1609:
1603:
1601:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1516:
1515:External links
1513:
1510:
1509:
1487:
1465:
1441:
1415:
1389:
1364:
1334:
1313:
1289:
1265:
1254:. 28 June 2015
1237:
1211:
1198:tsdr.uspto.gov
1185:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1137:
1134:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1008:
1004:
982:
979:
975:
974:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
937:
934:
923:
922:Specifications
920:
850:Little Britain
784:
781:
735:UMD disc front
727:
726:
724:
723:
716:
709:
701:
698:
697:
694:
693:
688:
682:
679:
678:
675:
674:
671:
670:
669:
668:
663:
656:
655:
654:
649:
644:
638:
633:
620:
615:
614:
613:
607:
588:
585:
584:
581:
580:
577:
576:
569:
562:
554:
547:
540:
533:
526:
519:
512:
505:
498:
482:
475:
463:
456:
449:
442:
435:
416:
409:
402:
395:
388:
381:
374:
369:, 4K Blu-ray (
352:Blu-ray Disc (
349:
282:
236:5.1 Music Disc
213:Compact disc (
209:
206:
205:
202:
201:
198:
197:
192:
191:
190:
188:Packet writing
185:
175:
170:
165:
160:
154:
151:
150:
147:
146:
138:
137:
127:
126:
113:
109:
108:
95:
91:
90:
85:
77:
76:
65:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
42:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3795:
3784:
3783:Video storage
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3748:Audio storage
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3708:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3692:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3616:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3429:1 inch Type C
3427:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3174:Dream Machine
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3116:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3074:
3071:
3067:
3066:Sony Pictures
3064:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3054:Entertainment
3052:
3051:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2995:
2991:
2984:
2979:
2977:
2972:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2961:
2950:
2945:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2891:Minimal BASIC
2889:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2669:Standards of
2664:
2659:
2657:
2652:
2650:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1833:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1819:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1788:PocketStation
1785:Predecessor:
1784:
1782:
1774:
1773:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1738:
1737:Greatest Hits
1735:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1715:North America
1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1630:XrossMediaBar
1628:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1571:
1566:
1564:
1559:
1557:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1498:
1491:
1488:
1476:
1469:
1466:
1454:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1431:on 2012-10-30
1430:
1426:
1419:
1416:
1404:
1400:
1393:
1390:
1378:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1354:on 2008-07-31
1353:
1349:
1348:Game Informer
1345:
1338:
1335:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1290:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1178:
1175:(June 2005).
1174:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1045:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1012:Region coding
1011:
1005:
1002:
988:
987:
986:
980:
978:
972:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
946:
942:
938:
935:
932:
931:
930:
928:
921:
919:
916:
911:
909:
905:
904:
899:
895:
893:
889:
885:
881:
880:
875:
874:
869:
867:
862:
861:
856:
852:
851:
846:
845:
840:
839:
834:
833:
828:
824:
823:
818:
817:The Offspring
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
782:
780:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
733:
722:
717:
715:
710:
708:
703:
702:
700:
699:
692:
689:
687:
684:
683:
677:
676:
667:
664:
661:
657:
653:
650:
648:
645:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
628:
627:
624:
623:
622:File systems
621:
619:
618:Rainbow Books
616:
611:
608:
605:
604:Mount Rainier
602:
601:
600:
596:
593:
590:
589:
583:
582:
575:
574:
570:
568:
567:
563:
561:
559:
558:Archival Disc
555:
553:
552:
548:
546:
545:
541:
539:
538:
534:
532:
531:
527:
525:
524:
520:
518:
517:
513:
511:
510:
506:
504:
503:
499:
497:
493:
490:
488:
483:
481:
480:
476:
474:
471:
469:
464:
462:
461:
457:
455:
454:
450:
448:
447:
443:
441:
440:
436:
434:
430:
426:
423:
421:
417:
415:
414:
410:
408:
407:
403:
401:
400:
396:
394:
393:
389:
387:
386:
382:
380:
379:
375:
372:
368:
364:
360:
357:
355:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
289:
287:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
250:), Video CD (
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
218:
216:
211:
210:
204:
203:
196:
193:
189:
186:
184:
181:
180:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
155:
149:
148:
144:
140:
139:
136:
135:Optical discs
132:
114:
110:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89:
86:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
59:
56:
52:
48:
43:
39:
34:
19:
3662:Other assets
3539:
3300:
3291:Tunnel diode
3219:Memory Stick
3214:LocationFree
3119:Technologies
3013:Masaru Ibuka
2841:Universal 3D
2819:
2345:
1918:Cartrivision
1794:
1786:
1685:Best-selling
1680:Downloadable
1606:
1525:MP3 Newswire
1501:. Retrieved
1490:
1479:. Retrieved
1468:
1457:. Retrieved
1433:. Retrieved
1429:the original
1418:
1407:. Retrieved
1403:the original
1392:
1381:. Retrieved
1379:. 2019-11-10
1376:
1367:
1356:. Retrieved
1352:the original
1337:
1326:. Retrieved
1316:
1305:. Retrieved
1301:
1292:
1281:. Retrieved
1277:
1268:
1256:. Retrieved
1249:
1240:
1228:. Retrieved
1223:
1214:
1202:. Retrieved
1197:
1188:
1130:Memory Stick
1126:modified PSP
1119:
1115:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1073:
1049:
1015:
984:
976:
925:
912:
907:
901:
896:
888:pay-per-view
877:
871:
864:
858:
848:
842:
836:
830:
820:
786:
749:optical disc
744:
740:
738:
571:
564:
556:
549:
544:Hyper CD-ROM
542:
535:
528:
521:
514:
507:
500:
484:
477:
465:
458:
451:
444:
437:
418:
411:
404:
397:
390:
384:
383:
376:
351:
284:
246:, CD Video (
212:
158:Optical disc
75:(dual layer)
58:Optical disc
3520:Crunchyroll
3458:Electronics
3296:TransferJet
3286:Sony Tablet
3249:PlayStation
3095:PlayStation
3018:Akio Morita
2752:(Ultrium-1)
2574:Solid state
2412: 2006
2316: 1996
2226:Phonovision
2184:D6 HDTV VTR
1924:Philips VCR
1793:Successor:
1763:Xperia Play
1657:Remote Play
1640:2011 outage
1302:dvdloc8.com
1251:WrestleCrap
1204:15 December
1001:floppy disk
943:: 660
915:adult films
884:USA Network
485:LaserDisc (
3737:Categories
3722:Sony timer
3578:Funimation
3164:Cyber-shot
3121:and brands
3059:Publishing
2896:Full BASIC
2880:ECMAScript
2872:JavaScript
2111:Betacam SX
2020:Betacam SP
1984:Video 2000
1864:Quadruplex
1503:2010-02-11
1481:2010-02-11
1459:2009-10-27
1435:2010-02-11
1409:2010-02-11
1383:2020-02-27
1358:2009-01-06
1328:2017-11-19
1307:2020-02-21
1283:2020-02-21
1154:References
981:Provisions
967:Encryption
941:wavelength
908:Hit 'Em Up
844:Doctor Who
832:The Office
801:ATRAC3plus
765:multimedia
641:Rock Ridge
610:Mount Fuji
466:MiniDisc (
433:HD DVD-RAM
363:Blu-ray 3D
122:2004-12-12
54:Media type
3625:Sony DADC
3603:Minisodes
3485:platforms
3422:FD series
3417:Trinitron
3377:Jumbotron
3367:Sony CLIÉ
3129:α (Alpha)
3083:Sony Bank
3078:Sony Life
2745:Super DLT
2615:Kinescope
2545:AVC-Intra
2512:CamCutter
2495:DVCPRO HD
2262:Laserfilm
2244:LaserDisc
2211:Videodisc
2148:Sony HDVS
1847:Videotape
1690:Cancelled
1065:Paramount
1061:Universal
773:trademark
769:gigabytes
759:handheld
666:ISO 13490
647:El Torito
586:Standards
429:HD DVD-RW
335:DVD-Video
268:CD-ROM XA
80:Developed
67:900
18:UMD Video
3573:AnimeLab
3444:Watchman
3316:Vision-S
3224:MiniDisc
3194:Handycam
3006:Founders
2834:Graphics
2505:Tapeless
2489:DVCPRO50
2268:CD Video
2232:Ampex-HS
2196:HDCAM SR
2160:BCH 1000
2123:MPEG IMX
2117:Digital8
1781:Category
1753:Homebrew
1647:Media Go
1598:Hardware
1147:MiniDisc
1136:See also
1088:PSP-3000
1069:Wal-Mart
680:See also
626:ISO 9660
573:DataPlay
425:HD DVD-R
311:DVD+R DS
307:DVD-R DS
303:DVD+R DL
299:DVD-R DL
244:Photo CD
112:Released
64:Capacity
3648:(39.4%)
3598:Crackle
3583:Wakanim
3548:PlayNow
3515:SonyLIV
3434:U-matic
3397:Optiarc
3372:Discman
3362:Betamax
3352:CV-2000
3321:Walkman
3244:PlayNow
3234:MicroMV
3144:Blu-ray
3134:Betacam
3107:Aniplex
2999:History
2933:ECMA-35
2857:C++/CLI
2705:OpenXPS
2623:(1950s)
2594:MicroP2
2515:Editcam
2457:Virtual
2309:MiniDVD
2297:MovieCD
2284:Digital
2129:MicroMV
2061:Digital
2038:S-VHS-C
2008:Betacam
1942:Betamax
1912:U-matic
1894:CV-2000
1746:Related
1278:Discogs
1230:July 8,
1078:on the
994:⁄
973:128-bit
879:WWE Raw
809:regions
347:MiniDVD
343:EcoDisc
323:DVD-RAM
280:Mini CD
264:CD-Text
152:General
120: (
3654:(4.9%)
3402:Qualia
3387:Mavica
3331:Xperia
3259:S/PDIF
3254:Reader
3229:MiniDV
3209:Inzone
3204:HMZ-T1
3189:FeliCa
3149:Bravia
2867:Eiffel
2798:FAT16B
2779:(CDFS)
2772:CD-ROM
2629:(1967)
2617:(1947)
2596:(2012)
2590:(2007)
2584:(2004)
2565:(2012)
2559:(2009)
2557:iFrame
2553:(2007)
2547:(2006)
2541:(2006)
2535:(2005)
2529:(2004)
2527:GBA-TV
2523:(2003)
2517:(1995)
2497:(2000)
2491:(1997)
2485:(1996)
2479:(1995)
2477:DVCPRO
2473:(1995)
2445:(2016)
2426:(2008)
2420:(2007)
2405:MiniBD
2401:(2006)
2395:(2006)
2393:HD DVD
2389:(2006)
2383:(2004)
2377:(2003)
2371:(1994)
2354:(2005)
2348:(2004)
2342:(2003)
2336:(2003)
2330:(1998)
2324:(1998)
2305:(1996)
2299:(1996)
2293:(1993)
2276:(1990)
2270:(1987)
2264:(1984)
2258:(1983)
2252:(1981)
2246:(1978)
2240:(1975)
2234:(1967)
2228:(1927)
2219:Analog
2198:(2003)
2192:(2003)
2186:(2000)
2180:(1998)
2174:(1997)
2168:(1994)
2162:(1992)
2156:(1984)
2150:(1984)
2131:(2001)
2125:(2000)
2119:(1999)
2113:(1996)
2107:(1995)
2101:(1994)
2095:(1993)
2089:(1992)
2083:(1991)
2077:(1988)
2071:(1986)
2052:(1998)
2046:(1989)
2040:(1987)
2034:(1987)
2028:(1986)
2022:(1986)
2016:(1985)
2014:Video8
2010:(1982)
2004:(1982)
1998:(1982)
1992:(1980)
1986:(1980)
1980:(1979)
1974:(1977)
1968:(1976)
1962:(1976)
1960:Type C
1956:(1976)
1954:Type B
1950:(1975)
1944:(1975)
1938:(1974)
1932:(1974)
1930:V-Cord
1926:(1972)
1920:(1972)
1914:(1971)
1908:(1969)
1906:EIAJ-1
1902:(1967)
1896:(1965)
1890:(1965)
1888:Type A
1884:(1961)
1878:(1961)
1872:(1958)
1866:(1956)
1856:Analog
1758:PPSSPP
1732:BigHit
1612:Go!Cam
1258:May 7,
1224:Amazon
1084:PSP Go
999:-inch
939:Laser
870:, and
813:region
761:gaming
643:/ SUSP
631:Joliet
496:LV-ROM
492:LD-ROM
453:GD-ROM
420:HD DVD
378:M-DISC
319:DVD+RW
315:DVD-RW
276:MIL-CD
224:CD-ROM
102:movies
82:
3710:Other
3642:(50%)
3472:(57%)
3412:TR-55
3407:Rolly
3382:Lissa
3326:XDCAM
3184:Exmor
3139:Bionz
2926:Other
2793:FAT16
2788:FAT12
2539:AVCHD
2521:XDCAM
2483:DVCAM
2178:D-VHS
2172:HDCAM
2166:W-VHS
2154:UniHi
2032:S-VHS
1996:VHS-C
1720:Japan
1672:Games
1180:(PDF)
949:laser
947:(red
913:Some
898:Tupac
636:Romeo
595:ATAPI
479:Hi-MD
446:VCDHD
331:DVD-A
327:DVD-D
295:DVD+R
291:DVD-R
232:CD-RW
220:CD-DA
106:music
98:Games
94:Usage
3652:Vaio
3449:WEGA
3439:Vaio
3392:NEWS
3347:AIBO
3306:Vaio
3281:SXRD
3264:SDDS
3239:mylo
3169:Dash
3159:Cell
2990:Sony
2938:JSON
2886:Dart
2690:APIW
2563:XAVC
2328:SVCD
2050:Ruvi
1900:Akai
1870:VERA
1662:Room
1260:2020
1232:2013
1206:2023
1122:.iso
1097:and
1063:and
927:ECMA
847:and
763:and
753:Sony
739:The
560:(AD)
272:CD-i
260:CD+G
256:SVCD
240:SACD
228:CD-R
88:Sony
3588:VRV
3357:DAT
3301:UMD
3179:DVD
2917:UWB
2912:NFC
2876:E4X
2810:UDF
2783:FAT
2756:VXA
2740:DLT
2735:DDS
2588:SxS
2551:TOD
2533:MOD
2387:VMD
2352:FVD
2346:UMD
2334:EVD
2322:CVD
2303:DVD
2291:VCD
2274:VSD
2256:VHD
2250:CED
2238:TeD
2190:HDV
2087:DCT
2044:Hi8
2026:MII
1990:CVC
1978:SVR
1966:VHS
1948:IVC
1725:PAL
1111:SCE
1057:DVD
971:AES
855:WWE
827:BBC
805:PCM
803:or
775:of
745:UMD
660:UDF
599:MMC
592:SFF
339:HVD
286:DVD
258:),
252:VCD
248:CDV
242:),
3739::
3646:M3
3154:CD
2878:,
2862:C#
2805:FD
2582:P2
2471:DV
2409:c.
2313:c.
2099:D5
2081:D3
2075:D2
2069:D1
1972:VK
1936:VX
1444:^
1375:.
1346:.
1300:.
1276:.
1248:.
1222:.
1196:.
1162:^
969::
945:nm
910:.
894:.
863:,
853:.
841:,
835:,
494:,
489:):
487:LD
470:):
468:MD
431:,
427:,
365:,
361:,
356:):
354:BD
345:,
341:,
337:,
333:,
329:,
325:,
321:,
317:,
313:,
309:,
305:,
301:,
297:,
293:,
278:,
274:,
270:,
266:,
262:,
234:,
230:,
226:,
222:,
217:):
215:CD
104:,
100:,
84:by
73:GB
69:MB
3531:)
2982:e
2975:t
2968:v
2882:)
2874:(
2662:e
2655:t
2648:v
2414:)
2407:(
2318:)
2311:(
2002:M
1831:e
1824:t
1817:v
1569:e
1562:t
1555:v
1506:.
1484:.
1462:.
1438:.
1412:.
1386:.
1361:.
1331:.
1310:.
1286:.
1262:.
1234:.
1208:.
1182:.
996:2
992:1
951:)
743:(
720:e
713:t
706:v
662:)
597:/
422::
373:)
288::
124:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.