277:
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mine in
Namibia. The case was expected to be ready by the end of 1985 but was delayed because Urenco argued that, despite having enriched uranium of Namibian origin since 1980, it was impossible to tell where specific consignments came from. When the case finally reached court in July 1986, the Dutch
334:. ETC provides enrichment-plant design services and gas-centrifuge technology for enrichment plants through its subsidiaries in the UK (Capenhurst), Germany (Gronau and Jülich), the Netherlands (Almelo), France (Tricastin) and the U.S. (Eunice, New Mexico).
211:
plants in
Germany, the Netherlands, United States, and United Kingdom. It supplies nuclear power stations in about 15 countries, and states that it had a 29% share of the global market for enrichment services in 2011. Urenco uses
677:"Agreement between the Governments of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Federal Republic of Germany and the French Republic regarding Collaboration in Centrifuge Technology"
367:, brought the drawings of the centrifuges operated by Urenco to Pakistan by skipping the Urenco administration and the Dutch government. Those blueprints were stolen from the Urenco administration. In early 1974, Khan joined the
1009:
276:
1397:
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432:
equivalent. As the enricher, Russia would be the owner of any radioactive waste that results from this process. In March 2009, there were protests about the largest-ever load of
930:
1392:
311:
In the United States, where Urenco is represented by its marketing subsidiary Urenco, Inc., the Urenco USA facility became operational in spring 2010. Called the
1402:
510:
1427:
399:(UNCN) decided to take legal action against Urenco for breaching UNCN Decree No 1, which prohibited any exploitation of Namibia's natural resources under
1129:
223:, England, is owned one third by the UK government, one third by the Dutch government, and the final third equally by two major German utilities,
715:
484:
596:
292:
Urenco
Deutschland, Urenco UK, and Urenco Nederland are 100% subsidiaries of Urenco Enrichment Company. They operate enrichment plants at
1019:
396:
112:
1109:
1025:
346:
of SP1 and SP2 in the 1980s and 1990s. Information about decommissioning cost calculations for Urenco facilities is not accessible.
1320:
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379:, Pakistani Prime Minister at that time. Later, he took over the project, and established a facility that produced
325:
320:
514:
1217:
1197:
849:
261:
155:
1237:
319:, and is operated by Urenco's subsidiary Louisiana Energy Services (LES). Urenco also owns a 50% interest in
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383:(HEU). Within a short span of time he established a highly advanced uranium enrichment facility near
285:
770:
140:
121:
102:
676:
376:
488:
796:
571:
316:
208:
89:
811:"World Nuclear Association: Uranium enrichment - section "Enrichment of depleted uranium tails""
886:
421:
360:
757:
1304:
1284:
1279:
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408:
government took Urenco's line, claiming not to have known where the uranium had been mined.
372:
1365:
1269:
429:
50:
424:. In reality, these contracts do not relate to the disposal of waste, but to the sale of
865:
797:"Rosatom says uranium tail contracts will not be renewed, citing economic infeasibility"
194:
1202:
1177:
835:
1417:
1381:
472:
575:
244:
Urenco is owned in three equal parts by Ultra-Centrifuge
Nederland NV (owned by the
1422:
1353:
1264:
1247:
971:
879:
79:
264:). The company was set up in 1971, pursuant to the Treaty of Almelo (named after
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701:
654:
618:
368:
220:
68:
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567:
417:
404:
301:
131:
268:
where the company originated), which restricts the sale of ownership stakes.
1154:
985:
384:
810:
1014:
1010:
Deutsche
Gesellschaft zum Bau und Betrieb von Endlagern für Abfallstoffe
39:
925:
771:"Council for Namibia sues Netherlands over Namibia's natural resources"
453:
449:
17:
1031:
966:
935:
364:
342:
Urenco
Netherlands BV has dismantled enrichment plant SP3, after the
305:
265:
207:
is a
British-German-Dutch nuclear fuel consortium operating several
331:
275:
249:
224:
164:
875:
902:
253:
228:
170:
859:
403:, because Urenco had been importing uranium ore from the
248:), Uranit GmbH (owned equally by German energy companies
185:
420:, Urenco has a contract with Russia for the disposal of
871:
615:"ABC van kernenergie: Ultra-Centrifuge Nederland NV"
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110:
95:
85:
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64:
56:
46:
1398:Nuclear technology companies of the United Kingdom
1408:Government-owned companies of the United Kingdom
534:
532:
682:. The Stationery Office. 12 July 2005. Cm 7046
363:, who worked for a subcontractor of Urenco in
315:, it is located 5 miles (8.0 km) east of
1413:Government-owned companies of the Netherlands
887:
256:) and Enrichment Holdings Ltd (owned by the
8:
32:
1084:
999:
915:
894:
880:
872:
864:
511:"Full Year 2011 Audited Financial Results"
371:uranium enrichment programme, launched by
193:
139:
120:
101:
38:
31:
597:"Nuclear sale set to net billions for UK"
448:) being transported from Germany to the
443:
1393:Nuclear technology companies of Germany
465:
1403:Nuclear technology in the Netherlands
7:
1360:
541:"Market Power in Uranium Enrichment"
330:(ETC), a company jointly owned with
1130:Mülheim-Kärlich Nuclear Power Plant
412:Uranium tails contracts with Russia
1428:Companies based in Buckinghamshire
1038:Nabucco Gas Pipeline International
397:United Nations Council for Namibia
288:(UF6) at Urenco in the Netherlands
25:
1110:Gundremmingen Nuclear Power Plant
1026:Gundremmingen Nuclear Power Plant
1359:
1348:
1347:
1321:Advanced Plant Management System
1020:Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Service
984:
842:
828:
760:- BBC Panorama, 15 November 2006
721:. wupperinst.org. Archived from
428:tails, which are re-enriched to
266:the community in the Netherlands
258:Government of the United Kingdom
161:Ultra-Centrifuge Nederland (33%)
758:The nuclear Walmart: Transcript
118:1,200,000,000 Euro (2018)
99:1,958,000,000 Euro (2018)
1223:North Hoyle Offshore Wind Farm
1145:Nordsee-Ost offshore wind farm
1:
633:"Advanced fuels announcement"
548:Science & Global Security
434:depleted uranium hexafluoride
321:Enrichment Technology Company
246:Government of the Netherlands
137:511,000,000 Euro (2018)
27:European nuclear fuel company
1213:Little Barford Power Station
1193:Great Yarmouth Power Station
313:National Enrichment Facility
941:RWE Supply & Trading CZ
1449:
1140:Niederaussem Power Station
1120:Lingen Nuclear Power Plant
1095:Biblis Nuclear Power Plant
539:Geoffrey Rothwell (2009).
1329:
1218:Littlebrook Power Station
1198:Greater Gabbard wind farm
982:
850:Nuclear technology portal
568:10.1080/08929880903423586
262:UK Government Investments
219:Urenco, headquartered in
156:UK Government Investments
37:
1238:Staythorpe Power Station
653:. Urenco. Archived from
513:. Urenco. Archived from
487:. Urenco. Archived from
1173:Aberthaw power stations
1105:Garzweiler surface mine
716:"EU Decommission Funds"
560:2009S&GS...17..132R
381:highly enriched uranium
216:enrichment technology.
1388:Nuclear fuel companies
1243:Tilbury power stations
1228:Pembroke Power Station
401:apartheid South Africa
289:
284:visits the tanks with
282:Pieter van Vollenhoven
1208:Knabs Ridge wind farm
1188:Dogger Bank Wind Farm
1183:Didcot power stations
1150:Rostock Power Station
1135:Neurath Power Station
1066:Horizon Nuclear Power
1044:Rostock Power Station
279:
1433:South Bucks District
1250:(proposed wind farm)
1115:Hambach surface mine
813:. world-nuclear.org.
286:Uranium hexafluoride
702:"Company Structure"
485:"Global Operations"
377:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
34:
728:on 12 October 2007
491:on 16 October 2014
317:Eunice, New Mexico
304:, England, and at
290:
209:uranium enrichment
90:Uranium enrichment
1375:
1374:
1293:
1292:
1074:
1073:
980:
979:
517:on 26 August 2012
422:radioactive waste
395:In May 1985, the
361:Abdul Qadeer Khan
355:Abdul Qadeer Khan
201:
200:
16:(Redirected from
1440:
1363:
1362:
1351:
1350:
1342:
1337:
1305:Fritz Vahrenholt
1285:Nakhchivan field
1280:Nabucco pipeline
1100:Innogy Nordsee 1
1085:
1000:
988:
916:
896:
889:
882:
873:
868:
863:
862:
860:Official website
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621:on 4 March 2008.
617:. Archived from
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605:
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593:
587:
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554:(2–3): 132–154.
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536:
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426:depleted uranium
373:Munir Ahmad Khan
329:
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125:
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113:Operating income
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33:Urenco Group Ltd
21:
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1438:
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1325:
1309:
1289:
1270:Gazela Pipeline
1253:
1165:
1159:
1080:
1070:
1054:
995:
994:Joint ventures
989:
976:
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911:
905:
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858:
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657:on 6 April 2012
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603:. 15 July 2012.
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430:natural uranium
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344:decommissioning
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338:Decommissioning
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308:, Netherlands.
274:
260:and managed by
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235:Group structure
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51:Limited company
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1340:Decommissioned
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1178:Atlantic Array
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957:American Water
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839:
836:Germany portal
823:
822:External links
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799:. bellona.org.
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359:In the 1970s,
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300:, Germany, at
280:October 1984,
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1275:Gjøa oilfield
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910:Divisions and
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704:. urenco.com.
703:
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639:. 8 May 2024.
638:
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601:The Telegraph
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416:According to
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350:Controversies
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1265:Amercentrale
1248:Triton Knoll
1050:Urenco Group
1049:
996:and holdings
972:Thames Water
912:subsidiaries
805:
791:
779:. Retrieved
775:UN Chronicle
774:
765:
753:
742:
730:. Retrieved
723:the original
710:
696:
684:. Retrieved
671:
661:14 September
659:. Retrieved
655:the original
645:
636:
627:
619:the original
609:
600:
591:
581:14 September
579:. Retrieved
551:
547:
521:14 September
519:. Retrieved
515:the original
505:
493:. Retrieved
489:the original
479:
468:
437:
415:
394:
358:
341:
310:
291:
272:Subsidiaries
243:
218:
205:Urenco Group
204:
202:
80:Nuclear fuel
65:Headquarters
47:Company type
29:
1203:Gwynt y Môr
1125:Mittelplate
369:Project-706
324: [
221:Stoke Poges
69:Stoke Poges
1382:Categories
1233:Rhyl Flats
1081:facilities
1079:Places and
732:12 October
495:13 October
460:References
418:Greenpeace
302:Capenhurst
298:Westphalia
214:centrifuge
132:Net income
1155:RWE Tower
651:"History"
473:Urenco UK
385:Islamabad
240:Ownership
71:, England
1354:Category
1040:(16.67%)
1015:Forewind
781:20 March
747:Linklist
576:54768819
450:Siberian
86:Services
76:Products
1366:Commons
1166:Kingdom
1164:United
1088:Germany
1046:(24.6%)
1003:Current
967:RWE Dea
926:Amprion
919:Current
686:12 July
556:Bibcode
454:Seversk
405:Rössing
391:Namibia
188:.urenco
181:Website
173:(16.5%)
167:(16.5%)
96:Revenue
57:Founded
1298:People
1059:Former
1032:Innogy
962:Npower
950:Former
936:Essent
777:. 1987
637:Urenco
574:
375:under
365:Almelo
306:Almelo
294:Gronau
18:URENCO
1314:Other
1258:Other
1034:(75%)
1028:(75%)
1022:(28%)
726:(PDF)
719:(PDF)
680:(PDF)
572:S2CID
544:(PDF)
452:town
332:Areva
328:]
158:(33%)
149:Owner
1418:E.ON
1335:Sold
783:2010
734:2007
688:2013
663:2012
583:2012
523:2012
497:2014
252:and
250:E.ON
227:and
225:E.ON
203:The
190:.com
165:E.ON
60:1970
1423:RWE
903:RWE
564:doi
254:RWE
229:RWE
186:www
171:RWE
1384::
773:.
635:.
599:.
570:.
562:.
552:17
550:.
546:.
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