Knowledge (XXG)

USS Harder (SS-257)

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received word of an injured pilot awaiting rescue from the beach of a small enemy-held island west of Woleai. Protected by air cover, she nosed against a reef, maintained her position with both propellers, and sent a boat ashore through breaking surf. Despite Japanese snipers, boiling shoals, and the
1342:. At 07:28 she heard 15 rapid depth charges explode in the distance astern. She continued evasive action that morning, then returned to the general area of the attack shortly after noon. She swept the area at periscope depth but found only a ring of marker buoys covering a radius of one-half mile. 674:
encountered a target on 12 November. Promptly dispatching this one, she surfaced and sighted a trawler escort damaged by the explosion of one of her depth charges. Submerging again until sunset, the submarine then surfaced under the cover of darkness and sank the damaged ship with gunfire, then
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became the aggressive adversary. As the range closed to 1,500 yards (1,400 m), she fired three torpedoes on a "down the throat" shot, then went deep to escape the onrushing destroyer and certain depth charge attack. Within a minute two torpedoes blasted the ship with violent force just as
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sighted two enemy destroyers patrolling the narrowest part of the passage, just a few miles from Tawi-Tawi. After submerging, she made an undetected approach and at 1,000 yards (900 m) fired four torpedoes at the overlapping targets. The second and third torpedoes blasted
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further deplete the critical supply of destroyers by sinking four of them and heavily damaging or destroying another one in four days, but her frequent attacks and a rash of enemy contact reports on this fleeting marauder so frightened Admiral
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and later that night ran by an escort ship at a range of 1,200 yards (1,100 m) without being detected. Two days later the submarine encountered a convoy. After running ahead to improve her firing position, she sank the cargo ship
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reconnoitered Tawi-Tawi anchorage on 11 June and sighted additional enemy cruisers and destroyers. At 16:00 she headed for the open sea and that night transmitted her observations which were of vital importance to Admiral
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Despite the loss of nine more submarines in late 1944, towards the end of the war U.S. fleet boats were actively penetrating through the Inland Sea, and the Japanese shipping losses continued, albeit at a slower rate.
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passed her some 80 feet (24 m) below. The deafening explosions shook the submarine far worse than the depth charges and aerial bombs that the infuriated enemy dropped during the next two hours. When she surfaced,
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surfaced to survey the results, but both ships had disappeared. Soon afterward, she underwent the inevitable depth charge attack by enemy planes, then she set course for a point south of Tawi-Tawi to reconnoiter.
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took the initiative as the enemy closed the range. The sub fired three torpedoes at short range, and two of them struck amidships, one detonating the ship's magazine with a tremendous explosion.
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Dubbed "Hit 'Em Harder," she had wreaked havoc among Japanese shipping. Her record of aggressive daring exploits became almost legendary. All six of her patrols were designated successful.
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with screening destroyers. An overhead plane spotted the submarine at periscope depth and a screening escort promptly steamed at 35 knots (65 km/h) toward her position. Once again,
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with all hands. The Japanese report of the attack concluded that "much oil, wood chips, and cork floated in the vicinity." The United States Navy declared her loss on 2 January 1945.
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fired a spread of torpedoes that sank the attacker within five minutes. Dealey's terse report became famous—"Expended four torpedoes and one Jap destroyer." Four days later
715:. Shortly before midnight, she fired several more torpedoes at it, but the Japanese ship stubbornly refused to sink. A doomed, enemy crew kept the cargo ship afloat until 966:; she sank almost immediately, her boilers erupting with a terrific explosion. The fourth shot hit the second ship, which exploded with a blinding flash. Within minutes 4646: 3615: 1050:'s Mobile Fleet departed Tawi-Tawi a day ahead of schedule. The premature departure upset the Japanese battle plans and forced Ozawa to delay his carrier force in the 1982: 1304:
at the docks early in World War II. The Japanese Navy discovered the wreck, and raised, repaired, and recommissioned the vessel into Japanese service in 1943 as
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where she surfaced on the morning of 20 April to deliver a shore bombardment under cover of a rain squall. She ended this highly varied and successful patrol at
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joined the all-out hunt against Japanese destroyers, once considered the most dangerous of foes. Assigned the area around the Japanese fleet anchorage at
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sighted two more ships on 13 September but was forced down by enemy planes while firing torpedoes. Escorts then kept the submarine down with a severe
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remained off Dasol Bay, searching for new targets. Before dawn on 24 August two ships were spotted which they initially identified as a Japanese
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sits mostly intact and upright at a depth of 3,750 feet (1,140 m). A large hole on the port side just aft of the conning tower indicates
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submerged, turned her stern to the charging destroyer, and fired three torpedoes at a range of 1,100 yards (1,000 m). Two struck
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and two destroyers. She gave chase on the surface but was illuminated by the moon. As one of the destroyers turned to attack,
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at a range of 5,000 yards (4,600 m). She flashed that dayâ€Čs recognition signal at the PBY, which responded by opening
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precarious position of the submarine, the daring rescue succeeded, and the intrepid submarine returned to the open sea.
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departed on her first war patrol on 7 June 1943. Cruising off the coast of Japan, the submarine worked her way inside a
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had expended all torpedoes, many of which ran erratically. Rough weather the next day finally sank the damaged target.
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saw only a lighted buoy marking the spot where the unidentified destroyer either sank or was heavily damaged.
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about 2,000 yards (1,800 m) off her port quarter swinging toward them. To escape the charging escort,
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reached Pearl Harbor on 27 February 1944 and departed on her fourth war patrol on 16 March in company with
566:(7,189 BRT) (which was beached to prevent sinking, but later destroyed). She returned to Midway on 7 July. 4414: 4305: 4271: 4265: 4231: 4225: 4201: 4164: 4115: 4071: 4065: 4036: 3996: 3924: 3914: 3908: 3884: 3860: 3854: 3832: 3826: 3809: 3799: 3730: 3724: 3718: 3712: 3684: 3437: 3431: 3403: 3397: 3376: 3370: 3344: 3334: 3328: 3318: 3295: 3285: 3275: 3265: 3259: 3233: 3227: 3211: 3205: 3189: 3183: 3167: 3161: 3155: 3149: 3132: 3122: 3116: 3094: 3040: 3034: 3012: 3006: 3000: 2994: 2953: 2925: 2919: 2903: 2054: 2040: 2012: 827: 919:
and exploded; the destroyer sank within five minutes. After attacking the second escort without success,
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where she was assigned duty as a lifeguard ship for downed aviators. During American air strikes against
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attack that lasted over two days and almost exhausted her batteries. After evading the Japanese ships,
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s periscope about 600–700 yards (550–640 m) dead ahead. Swinging southward to avoid a collision,
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s radioman, Calvin Bull, was awarded a Bronze Star medal for his role in sinking the five destroyers.
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The Submarine Has No Friends: Friendly Fire Incidents Involving U.S. Submarines During World War II
1680:: Library of Congress. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. 28 August 1942. p. 7 1446: 1365: 1008: 471: 437: 332: 64: 1399:. Taylor's discovery was confirmed by the U.S. Navy based on video footage taken of the wreckage. 638:
on 29th September, she touched Midway on 4th October and arrived at Pearl Harbor four days later.
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on the surface in a designated safety lane on 2 May 1943, she sighted an approaching U.S. Navy
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spotted a merchant ship escorted by destroyers. Firing four torpedoes, she sank the 7,000-ton
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s fifth war patrol have caused some to call it the most brilliant of the war. Not only did
4486: 3651: 2972: 2965: 2578: 2355: 1392: 1384: 1087: 1086:, departed Fremantle on 5 August 1944 for her sixth and final war patrol. Assigned to the 704: 667: 223: 133: 4101: 3769: 3694: 2569: 1051: 1047: 1024: 898: 403: 219: 216: 1809: 930:. The submarine soon sighted another destroyer searching the area for her. As before, 695:. As depth charges began to fall, she pressed the attack; two more torpedoes finished 4600: 4353: 4159: 4138: 3753: 3678: 3662: 3243: 2616: 2481: 2068: 1850: 1548: 906: 743: 635: 582: 491: 376: 372: 272: 192: 1942: 1884:
Wright, C. C. (2005). "Question 17/03: Replacement of US Submarine Diesel Engines".
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and damaged one of the escorts. Then, adding to the enemy's losses, she returned to
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that he believed Tawi-Tawi to be surrounded by submarines. As a result, Admiral
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sailed to Darwin on 21 June for additional torpedoes, and, after patrolling the
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after recapture from Japanese Imperial Navy and recommissioning in the USN as
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the following night of the attack and left the wolf-pack for replenishment at
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transited the Sibutu Passage after dark and steamed to the northeast coast of
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continued to find targets. On 23 September she sank the 4,500-ton freighter
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north of the western Carolines and reported her position to the patrolling
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to form a coordinated and hence more effective attack group known as a
553: 402:(1906–1944), "a submariner's submariner", was posthumously awarded the 317: 945: 902: 849: 772: 747: 676: 557: 483: 448:
on 19 August 1942, sponsored by Miss Helen M. Shafroth, daughter of
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sank a minute later. Following the inevitable depth charge attack,
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service. Following Navy custom, the citation was presented to the
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attacked and destroyed three coastal defense vessels off Bataan,
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was held down by a depth charge attack while the convoy escaped.
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to the bottom almost immediately. Though running in bad weather,
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Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775–1990: Major Combatants
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Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775–1990: Major Combatants
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closed to attack, the destroyer turned away toward Dasol Bay.
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Even greater successes lay ahead. Having sunk one destroyer,
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returned to Pearl Harbor on 30 November, then sailed to the
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Silent Running: My Years on a World War II Attack Submarine
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U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History
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broke off her approach, turned northward, and then sighted
1259:. The two ships were later discovered to be the Japanese 634:
turned eastward on 28th September. After shooting up two
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detected her next target on 19 September; a torpedo sent
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with a spread of three torpedoes. Continuing her patrol,
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in February 1942, the Japanese captured the airfield at
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fired six torpedoes at two of the cargo ships, sinking
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PB-102 Tabular Record of Movement at combinedfleet.com
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On 22 May 2024, Tiburon Subsea CEO Tim Taylor and the
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sighted a large Japanese task force, including three
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throughout her service, the resolute and resourceful
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and sighted her first target on 22 June. She made a
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List of submarine classes of the United States Navy
2737: 2702: 2653: 2606: 2559: 1274:was built in the United States and commissioned as 1027:aboard), she ended the patrol at Darwin on 3 July. 1543: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1288:, but she was damaged by Japanese fire during the 1190:. Enemy trawlers towed the stricken destroyer to 532:was able to continue her voyage to Pearl Harbor. 3624:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in August 1944 1387:announced that they had discovered the wreck of 577:began her second war patrol 24 August 1943 from 1094:, the wolf pack headed northward. On 21 August 4622:World War II shipwrecks in the South China Sea 926:Early the next morning an enemy plane spotted 3609: 2865:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in May 1943 2850: 1976: 1867:Hinman, Charles R., and Douglas E. Campbell. 1120:in a coordinated attack against a convoy off 8: 4612:World War II submarines of the United States 2819:List of submarines of the United States Navy 1699: 1697: 1695: 1487:Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). 1855:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships 1023:south of the Celebes Islands (with Admiral 285:48 hours at 2 knots (4 km/h) submerged 3616: 3602: 3594: 2857: 2843: 2835: 2549: 1983: 1969: 1961: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1345:The vigorous depth charge attack had sunk 177:17 ft 0 in (5.18 m) maximum 1395:near the Philippines' northern island of 1128:. The Japanese lost four passenger cargo 679:in search of new targets. Sighting three 1849:This article incorporates text from the 707:after nightfall to finish off the third 151:2,424 long tons (2,463 t) submerged 19:For other ships with the same name, see 4647:Friendly fire incidents of World War II 1426: 1360:and the Presidential Unit Citation for 880:departed Fremantle on 26 May 1944 with 666:. Departing on 30 October 1943 for the 552:approach on the surface and fired four 383:. One of the most famous submarines of 148:1,525 long tons (1,549 t) surfaced 1928:for a fellow submariner's view of USS 1638:"Navy Man's Family Will Receive Medal" 589:on 9 September, she attacked and sank 242:2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged 25: 1714:"Nebraskan Awarded Bronze Star Medal" 1559:: Greenwood Press. pp. 275–280. 1495:: Greenwood Press. pp. 271–273. 42: 7: 4667:Submarines sunk by Japanese warships 4617:Lost submarines of the United States 1871:. Syneca Research Group, Inc., 2019. 1599: 1597: 1595: 1593: 864:Fifth war patrol: Philippine mission 822:On 13 April, an enemy plane sighted 754:Returning to action in the Pacific, 540:After a short stay at Pearl Harbor, 161:311 ft 9 in (95.02 m) 1292:. While under repair in drydock at 1198:, her torpedoes expended, informed 4637:Ships built in Groton, Connecticut 1411:, similar to the fate suffered by 1407:likely received a direct hit by a 905:and encountered a convoy of three 331:1 × 3-inch (76 mm) / 50  169:27 ft 3 in (8.31 m) 14: 4657:Maritime incidents in August 1944 4632:Shipwrecks in the South China Sea 2713:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 1820:from the original on May 29, 2024 1790:from the original on May 24, 2024 1757:from the original on May 29, 2024 560:, hitting the seaplane transport 4550: 4545: 4533: 4525: 3579: 3574: 3562: 3554: 2740: 2705: 2656: 2609: 2562: 1842: 1729: 1653: 1620: 261:9 knots (17 km/h) submerged 44: 29: 1266:and the very unusual destroyer 4662:Submarines lost with all hands 4652:Maritime incidents in May 1943 1703:Hinman & Campbell, p. 102. 1551:; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). 1180:attacked and fatally damaged 897:entered the heavily patrolled 444:, on 1 December 1941. She was 414:Construction and commissioning 16:Submarine of the United States 1: 4627:Shipwrecks of the Philippines 1858:. The entry can be found 1776:Guinto, Joel (May 24, 2024). 1451:United States Naval Institute 1011:'s fleet before the decisive 746:pilot ENS John R. Galvin off 1585:U.S. Submarines Through 1945 1527:U.S. Submarines Through 1945 1338:started deep and rigged for 1172:that night, they headed for 1013:Battle of the Philippine Sea 974:On the afternoon of 10 June 901:between Tawi-Tawi and North 367:, was the first ship of the 1176:, Luzon. At dawn 23 August 767:She headed for the western 316:10 × 21-inch (533 mm) 4683: 1957:at NavSource Naval History 1605:"Sub Is Given Up for Lost" 1270:flying the Japanese flag. 805:underway off China in 1938 725:Mare Island Naval Shipyard 630:. Her torpedoes expended, 389:Presidential Unit Citation 106:Sunk by enemy vessels off 18: 4520: 3549: 2814: 2788: 2548: 2001: 1441:Friedman, Norman (1995). 1030:The important results of 646:For her third war patrol 622:and the 5,800-ton tanker 118: 37: 28: 854:Fremantle submarine base 581:, and after touching at 520:and made a hard turn to 476:United States East Coast 1943:On Eternal Patrol: USS 1810:"USS Harder Expedition" 1720:. 1945-03-26. p. 8 1644:. 1945-08-28. p. 2 1609:The Wilkes-Barre Record 1290:Battle of Badung Strait 306:6 officers, 54 enlisted 298:300 ft (90 m) 258:(39 km/h) surfaced 189:Hooven-Owens-Rentschler 119:General characteristics 1235: 1221: 819: 806: 793: 751: 90:Miss Helen M. Shaforth 4607:Gato-class submarines 4187:Ferdinand Niedermeyer 1886:Warship International 1671:"New Hunter for U.S." 1557:Westport, Connecticut 1493:Westport, Connecticut 1227: 1216: 812: 799: 786: 738: 490:. While crossing the 434:Electric Boat Company 410:during his lifetime. 197:electrical generators 61:Electric Boat Company 1453:. pp. 285–304. 1371:upon commissioning. 1249:and the three-stack 1144:Early the next day, 459:on 2 December 1942. 453:John F. Shafroth Jr. 371:to be named for the 4579: /  4221:Mihail Kogălniceanu 4180:J. Hinrich Wilhelms 2617:Royal Hellenic Navy 1447:Annapolis, Maryland 1140:Battle of Dasol Bay 1132:s, possibly one by 1009:Raymond A. Spruance 886:and headed for the 463:Operational history 387:, she received the 343:Oerlikon 20 mm 65:Groton, Connecticut 4583:15.833°N 119.717°E 4055:Richard Montgomery 1718:Beatrice Daily Sun 1678:Red Lodge, Montana 1674:Carbon County News 1379:Discovery of wreck 1261:Type D escort ship 1236: 1222: 1168:; then, joined by 820: 807: 794: 752: 478:, then headed for 406:, as well as four 393:commanding officer 369:United States Navy 4562: 4561: 4124:Dr. Adolf Spilker 3591: 3590: 3307:Leonardo da Vinci 3255:GĂ©nĂ©ral Bonaparte 2832: 2831: 2784: 2783: 2676:Leonardo da Vinci 1995:-class submarines 1878:978-0-359-76906-3 1642:Eau Claire Leader 1611:. 1945. p. 3 1566:978-0-313-26202-9 1156:sinking frigates 1074:, accompanied by 858:Western Australia 731:Fourth war patrol 570:Second war patrol 379:family found off 351: 350: 339:Bofors 40 mm 288:75 days on patrol 87:Sponsored by 4674: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4590: 4589: 4584: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4575: 4572: 4554: 4549: 4537: 4529: 4513: 4503: 4492: 4481: 4471: 4461: 4450: 4440: 4419: 4391: 4381: 4365: 4348: 4324: 4294: 4249:Sperrbrecher 136 4242: 4206: 4190: 4133: 4089: 4048: 4014:Commandant Teste 4007: 3956:La GalissonniĂšre 3949: 3939: 3929: 3919: 3896: 3872: 3837: 3814: 3804: 3794: 3764: 3742: 3689: 3673: 3657: 3646: 3618: 3611: 3604: 3595: 3583: 3578: 3566: 3558: 3542: 3531: 3520: 3503: 3492: 3482: 3464: 3442: 3408: 3392: 3381: 3359: 3349: 3339: 3323: 3300: 3290: 3280: 3270: 3248: 3238: 3216: 3194: 3172: 3137: 3127: 3099: 3083: 3073: 3051: 3017: 2977: 2930: 2908: 2886: 2859: 2852: 2845: 2836: 2746: 2744: 2743: 2711: 2709: 2708: 2662: 2660: 2659: 2615: 2613: 2612: 2568: 2566: 2565: 2550: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1962: 1926:James F. Calvert 1901: 1846: 1845: 1830: 1829: 1827: 1825: 1816:. May 22, 2024. 1806: 1800: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1773: 1767: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1753:. May 22, 2024. 1743: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1733: 1726: 1725: 1710: 1704: 1701: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1650: 1649: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1617: 1616: 1601: 1588: 1582: 1571: 1570: 1545: 1530: 1524: 1507: 1506: 1484: 1465: 1464: 1438: 1325: 1286:-class destroyer 1067:Sixth war patrol 1062: 1036: 769:Caroline Islands 711:, the 6,000-ton 642:Third war patrol 556:at the two-ship 536:First war patrol 503:machine-gun fire 423: 400:Samuel D. Dealey 375:, a fish of the 365:-class submarine 324:6 forward, 4 aft 114:, 24 August 1944 52: 49: 48: 47: 33: 26: 4682: 4681: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4672: 4671: 4597: 4596: 4588:15.833; 119.717 4587: 4585: 4581: 4578: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4558: 4541: 4516: 4506: 4495: 4484: 4474: 4464: 4453: 4443: 4433: 4427:Other incidents 4422: 4410:Marechal Petain 4394: 4384: 4368: 4351: 4327: 4297: 4245: 4209: 4193: 4136: 4092: 4051: 4010: 3952: 3942: 3932: 3922: 3899: 3875: 3840: 3817: 3807: 3797: 3784:Tama Maru No. 6 3767: 3745: 3692: 3676: 3660: 3649: 3638: 3625: 3622: 3592: 3587: 3570: 3545: 3534: 3523: 3506: 3495: 3485: 3467: 3456: 3450:Other incidents 3445: 3411: 3395: 3384: 3362: 3352: 3342: 3326: 3303: 3293: 3283: 3273: 3251: 3241: 3219: 3197: 3175: 3140: 3130: 3102: 3086: 3076: 3054: 3020: 2980: 2933: 2911: 2889: 2879: 2866: 2863: 2833: 2828: 2810: 2780: 2750: 2741: 2739: 2733: 2715: 2706: 2704: 2698: 2668: 2665:Marina Militare 2657: 2655: 2649: 2619: 2610: 2608: 2602: 2572: 2563: 2561: 2555: 2554:Other operators 2544: 1997: 1989: 1939: 1913: 1911:Further reading 1883: 1843: 1839: 1834: 1833: 1823: 1821: 1814:Lost 52 Project 1808: 1807: 1803: 1793: 1791: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1760: 1758: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1728: 1723: 1721: 1712: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1693: 1683: 1681: 1669: 1668: 1664: 1652: 1647: 1645: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1619: 1614: 1612: 1603: 1602: 1591: 1583: 1574: 1567: 1547: 1546: 1533: 1525: 1510: 1503: 1486: 1485: 1468: 1461: 1440: 1439: 1428: 1423: 1393:South China Sea 1385:Lost 52 Project 1381: 1323: 1306:Patrol Boat 102 1142: 1088:South China Sea 1069: 1060: 1034: 866: 750:, 1 April 1944. 733: 705:periscope depth 668:Mariana Islands 644: 572: 538: 465: 421: 416: 228:two propellers 224:reduction gears 220:electric motors 215:4 × high-speed 134:diesel-electric 98:2 December 1942 74:1 December 1941 50: 45: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4680: 4678: 4670: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4599: 4598: 4560: 4559: 4556:September 1944 4521: 4518: 4517: 4515: 4514: 4504: 4493: 4482: 4472: 4462: 4451: 4441: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4423: 4421: 4420: 4395:Unknown date: 4392: 4382: 4366: 4349: 4325: 4295: 4243: 4207: 4191: 4134: 4090: 4049: 4008: 4004:V 406 Hans Loh 3950: 3940: 3930: 3920: 3904:Arthur Duncker 3897: 3873: 3838: 3815: 3805: 3795: 3765: 3743: 3690: 3674: 3658: 3647: 3635: 3633: 3627: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3620: 3613: 3606: 3598: 3589: 3588: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3543: 3532: 3521: 3504: 3493: 3483: 3465: 3453: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3443: 3412:Unknown date: 3409: 3393: 3382: 3366:Angelo Bassini 3360: 3350: 3340: 3324: 3301: 3291: 3281: 3271: 3249: 3239: 3217: 3201:Enrico Tazzoli 3195: 3173: 3138: 3128: 3100: 3090:Nailsea Meadow 3084: 3074: 3052: 3018: 2978: 2931: 2909: 2887: 2876: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2861: 2854: 2847: 2839: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2826: 2821: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2809: 2808: 2799: 2789: 2786: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2766: 2753: 2751: 2738: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2731: 2718: 2716: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2688:Enrico Tazzoli 2684: 2671: 2669: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2647: 2635: 2622: 2620: 2607: 2604: 2603: 2601: 2600: 2588: 2575: 2573: 2570:Brazilian Navy 2560: 2557: 2556: 2553: 2546: 2545: 2543: 2542: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2514: 2507: 2500: 2493: 2486: 2479: 2472: 2465: 2458: 2451: 2444: 2437: 2430: 2423: 2416: 2409: 2402: 2395: 2388: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2360: 2353: 2346: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2297: 2290: 2283: 2276: 2269: 2262: 2255: 2248: 2241: 2234: 2227: 2220: 2213: 2206: 2199: 2192: 2185: 2178: 2171: 2164: 2157: 2150: 2143: 2136: 2129: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2101: 2094: 2087: 2080: 2073: 2066: 2059: 2052: 2045: 2038: 2031: 2024: 2017: 2010: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1990: 1988: 1987: 1980: 1973: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1948: 1938: 1937:External links 1935: 1934: 1933: 1912: 1909: 1908: 1907: 1902: 1892:(4): 431–434. 1881: 1864: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1801: 1768: 1738: 1705: 1691: 1662: 1629: 1589: 1572: 1565: 1549:Bauer, K. Jack 1531: 1508: 1501: 1466: 1459: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1380: 1377: 1340:silent running 1141: 1138: 1068: 1065: 1052:Philippine Sea 1048:Jisaburo Ozawa 1025:Ralph Christie 899:Sibutu Passage 865: 862: 732: 729: 727:for overhaul. 675:turned toward 643: 640: 636:armed trawlers 571: 568: 537: 534: 464: 461: 415: 412: 404:Medal of Honor 349: 348: 347: 346: 336: 329: 328: 325: 321: 312: 308: 307: 304: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 290: 289: 286: 281: 277: 276: 269: 265: 264: 263: 262: 259: 250: 246: 245: 244: 243: 240: 229: 226: 217:Allis-Chalmers 213: 199: 193:diesel engines 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 153: 152: 149: 144: 140: 139: 125: 124:Class and type 121: 120: 116: 115: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 82:19 August 1942 80: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 58: 54: 53: 40: 39: 35: 34: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4679: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 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2018: 2016: 2015: 2011: 2009: 2008: 2004: 2003: 2000: 1996: 1994: 1986: 1981: 1979: 1974: 1972: 1967: 1966: 1963: 1956: 1952: 1951:Photo gallery 1949: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1940: 1936: 1932:and her crew. 1931: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1879: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1851:public domain 1841: 1840: 1836: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1805: 1802: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1779: 1772: 1769: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1732: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1706: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1666: 1663: 1656: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1630: 1623: 1610: 1606: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1573: 1568: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1504: 1502:0-313-26202-0 1498: 1494: 1490: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1467: 1462: 1460:1-55750-263-3 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1427: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1370: 1369: 1363: 1359: 1356:received six 1355: 1350: 1348: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1330:then sighted 1329: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1066: 1064: 1059: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1005: 1001: 999: 994: 989: 985: 981: 977: 972: 969: 965: 964: 958: 955:That evening 953: 951: 950:coastwatchers 947: 943: 939: 938: 933: 929: 924: 922: 918: 917: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 891: 889: 885: 884: 879: 875: 871: 863: 861: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 834: 829: 825: 817: 816: 811: 804: 803: 798: 791: 790: 785: 781: 778: 774: 770: 765: 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105: 102: 101: 97: 94: 93: 89: 86: 85: 81: 78: 77: 73: 70: 69: 66: 62: 59: 56: 55: 51:United States 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 4564: 4509: 4499: 4488: 4477: 4467: 4457: 4446: 4435: 4415: 4409: 4403: 4397: 4387: 4377: 4371: 4361: 4354: 4344: 4337: 4331: 4320: 4313: 4306: 4300: 4290: 4284: 4278: 4272: 4266: 4260: 4254: 4247: 4238: 4232: 4226: 4220: 4213: 4211: 4202: 4196: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4165: 4158: 4153: 4147: 4140: 4129: 4123: 4116: 4110: 4103: 4096: 4086:August Bösch 4085: 4078: 4072: 4066: 4060: 4054: 4044: 4037: 4031: 4026:Tamatsu Maru 4024: 4019: 4013: 4003: 3997: 3991: 3985: 3979: 3973: 3967: 3961: 3955: 3944: 3935: 3925: 3915: 3909: 3903: 3892: 3885: 3879: 3868: 3861: 3855: 3849: 3843: 3833: 3827: 3821: 3810: 3800: 3790: 3783: 3777: 3770: 3760: 3754: 3748: 3738: 3731: 3725: 3719: 3713: 3707: 3701: 3695: 3685: 3679: 3669: 3663: 3653: 3642: 3538: 3527: 3516: 3509: 3499: 3487: 3478: 3471: 3460: 3458: 3438: 3432: 3426: 3419: 3413: 3404: 3398: 3388: 3377: 3371: 3365: 3355: 3345: 3335: 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Retrieved 1608: 1584: 1552: 1529:pp. 305–311. 1526: 1488: 1442: 1413: 1409:depth charge 1404: 1400: 1388: 1382: 1373: 1367: 1362:World War II 1358:battle stars 1353: 1351: 1346: 1344: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1310: 1305: 1283: 1277: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1255: 1242: 1238: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1217: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1188:Cape Bolinao 1182: 1177: 1174:Caiman Point 1169: 1164: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1143: 1133: 1129: 1116: 1110: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1082: 1076: 1071: 1070: 1057: 1056: 1044:Soemu Toyoda 1038: 1031: 1029: 1016: 1003: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 975: 973: 967: 962: 956: 954: 941: 936: 931: 927: 925: 920: 915: 910: 894: 892: 882: 877: 869: 867: 845: 841: 837: 832: 823: 821: 814: 801: 788: 776: 775:on 1 April, 766: 760: 755: 753: 739: 720: 716: 712: 708: 700: 696: 692: 688: 680: 671: 658: 652: 650:teamed with 647: 645: 631: 624:Daishin Maru 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 604:depth charge 599: 595: 590: 579:Pearl Harbor 574: 573: 562: 541: 539: 529: 525: 514: 506: 496:PBY Catalina 488:Panama Canal 480:Pearl Harbor 467: 466: 457:commissioned 450:Rear Admiral 418: 417: 408:Navy Crosses 385:World War II 381:South Africa 362: 355: 353: 352: 327:24 torpedoes 271:11,000  206: 143:Displacement 128: 95:Commissioned 4586: / 3771:Conte Verde 3702:Sachsenwald 3696:Empire City 3048:L'Audacieux 2585:Muskallunge 2357:Muskallunge 2175:Silversides 2126:Flying Fish 1587:pp. 305–311 1247:minesweeper 1220:around 1924 1122:Palawan Bay 980:battleships 888:Celebes Sea 846:Matsue Maru 703:climbed to 563:Sagara Maru 546:picket line 518:crash-dived 499:flying boat 442:Connecticut 231:5,400  4642:1942 ships 4601:Categories 4404:Kulmerland 4355:John Barry 4338:Clemenceau 4095:HMCS  3968:Strasbourg 3776:HMCS  3755:Empire Day 3664:Tannenfels 3631:Shipwrecks 3572:April 1943 3510:La Vestale 3472:Macdonough 3245:Empire Eve 2949:Hartwelson 2872:Shipwrecks 2775:Hammerhead 2539:Hammerhead 1724:2017-11-22 1648:2017-11-22 1615:2017-11-22 1421:References 1256:Phra Ruang 1253:destroyer 1021:Flores Sea 893:On 6 June 860:on 3 May. 830:destroyer 713:Nikkƍ Maru 697:Hokko Maru 628:Nagoya Bay 486:, via the 470:performed 303:Complement 295:Test depth 239:) surfaced 235:(4.0  182:Propulsion 21:USS Harder 4543:July 1944 4498:USS  4487:HMS  4456:USS  4398:Condorcet 4388:Shirataka 4372:De Grasse 4343:HMS  4332:Britomart 4330:HMS  4219:NMS  4212:USS  4173:Jan Mayen 4146:HMS  4141:Bickerton 4139:HMS  4109:HMS  4102:HMS  3980:Teia Maru 3936:TrĂ©mintin 3878:USS  3749:Amsterdam 3652:HMS  3641:USS  3585:June 1943 3537:USS  3526:USS  3515:HMS  3498:USS  3477:USS  3470:USS  3459:USS  3387:HMS  3312:USS  3179:Irish Oak 3143:AHS  2966:USS  2961:Wentworth 2893:Gneisenau 2627:Amfitriti 2592:Riachuelo 2483:Steelhead 2070:Blackfish 2056:Amberjack 2042:Guardfish 2014:Greenling 1898:0043-0374 1276:USS  1192:Dasol Bay 982:and four 874:Tawi-Tawi 742:rescuing 685:destroyer 620:Kowa Maru 596:Yoko Maru 591:Koyo Maru 554:torpedoes 513:side. As 511:starboard 472:shakedown 430:laid down 397:Commander 280:Endurance 211:batteries 191:(H.O.R.) 137:submarine 108:Dasol Bay 71:Laid down 4574:119°43â€ČE 4507:31 Aug: 4496:27 Aug: 4485:22 Aug: 4475:20 Aug: 4465:18 Aug: 4454:16 Aug: 4444:15 Aug: 4437:Maycrest 4385:31 Aug: 4369:30 Aug: 4352:28 Aug: 4328:27 Aug: 4321:Saarland 4301:Samidare 4298:26 Aug: 4246:25 Aug: 4210:24 Aug: 4194:23 Aug: 4137:22 Aug: 4093:21 Aug: 4052:20 Aug: 4011:19 Aug: 3953:18 Aug: 3943:17 Aug: 3933:16 Aug: 3923:15 Aug: 3900:14 Aug: 3893:Preußsen 3876:13 Aug: 3869:Germania 3841:12 Aug: 3818:11 Aug: 3808:10 Aug: 3801:Spichern 3535:31 May: 3528:Grayling 3524:22 May: 3507:19 May: 3496:17 May: 3486:14 May: 3468:10 May: 3421:Piemonte 3396:31 May: 3385:30 May: 3363:28 May: 3353:27 May: 3343:26 May: 3327:25 May: 3304:23 May: 3294:22 May: 3284:21 May: 3274:20 May: 3252:19 May: 3242:18 May: 3220:17 May: 3198:16 May: 3176:15 May: 3141:14 May: 3131:13 May: 3103:12 May: 3087:11 May: 3080:Aso Maru 3064:Kuroshio 2899:Turunmaa 2883:Erinpura 2795:Mackerel 2763:Guitarro 2723:Kuroshio 2639:Poseidon 2532:Guitarro 2511:Tullibee 2469:Scorpion 2280:Flounder 2217:Bluegill 2161:Kingfish 2084:Bonefish 2077:Bluefish 2049:Albacore 1818:Archived 1788:Archived 1783:BBC News 1755:Archived 1751:NBC News 1302:scuttled 1294:Surabaya 1111:Guitarro 984:cruisers 963:Tanikaze 937:Hayanami 916:Minazuki 833:Ikazuchi 828:Japanese 815:Tanikaze 802:Ikazuchi 789:Minazuki 761:Seahorse 693:Udo Maru 664:wolfpack 474:off the 446:launched 358:(SS-257) 335:deck gun 311:Armament 254:21  201:2 × 126- 195:driving 79:Launched 4571:15°50â€ČN 4500:Pollack 4478:Daronia 4447:LST-404 4434:4 Aug: 4197:Asakaze 4154:Matsuwa 4148:Loyalty 4097:Alberni 4043:V-6112 4020:Hayasui 3910:Gueydon 3891:V 1101 3822:Jupiter 3798:9 Aug: 3768:8 Aug: 3746:7 Aug: 3693:6 Aug: 3680:MefkĂŒre 3677:5 Aug: 3661:4 Aug: 3650:3 Aug: 3639:2 Aug: 3517:Wishart 3457:2 May: 3415:Calypso 3389:Untamed 3356:LĂ©opard 3314:Niagara 3145:Centaur 3077:9 May: 3070:Oyashio 3055:8 May: 3021:7 May: 2981:6 May: 2934:5 May: 2912:4 May: 2890:2 May: 2880:1 May: 2758:Preveze 2580:HumaitĂĄ 2525:Guavina 2490:Sunfish 2455:Sawfish 2301:Gurnard 2287:Gabilan 2266:Flasher 2245:Croaker 2231:Cavalla 2182:Trigger 2154:Herring 2147:Halibut 2140:Haddock 2133:Finback 2105:Corvina 2035:Grunion 2028:Growler 2021:Grouper 1824:May 29, 1794:May 24, 1761:May 22, 1414:Lagarto 1391:in the 1366:second 1284:Clemson 1278:Stewart 1251:Siamese 1218:Asakaze 1183:Asakaze 1159:Matsuwa 1126:Mindoro 1102:joined 907:tankers 818:in 1941 792:in 1927 432:by the 333:caliber 318:torpedo 57:Builder 38:History 4510:U-1000 4468:U-1054 4360:V 407 4345:Hussar 4319:V 411 4312:V 404 4285:YĆ«nagi 4279:UIT-21 4214:Harder 4185:V 413 4178:V 405 4171:V 401 4122:V 402 4111:Orchis 4084:V 409 4079:U-1229 4045:Friese 3962:Natori 3902:V 605 3867:V 410 3820:V 623 3789:V 404 3778:Regina 3761:Nagara 3737:V 215 3708:ThĂ©tis 3479:Sicard 3461:Harder 3427:Ro-102 3058:Kagerƍ 3030:Hermes 2984:FR 117 2943:Fingal 2745:  2710:  2661:  2614:  2597:Paddle 2567:  2504:Tinosa 2448:Runner 2434:Robalo 2427:Redfin 2406:Rasher 2399:Puffer 2392:Pompon 2364:Paddle 2322:Harder 2294:Gunnel 2259:Dorado 2210:Bashaw 2203:Angler 2112:Darter 1955:Harder 1945:Harder 1930:Harder 1896:  1876:  1847:  1684:30 May 1563:  1499:  1457:  1405:Harder 1401:Harder 1389:Harder 1368:Harder 1354:Harder 1347:Harder 1321:Harder 1272:PB-102 1268:PB-102 1239:Harder 1233:DD-224 1229:PB-102 1200:Harder 1194:, and 1165:Hiburi 1154:Harder 1146:Harder 1134:Harder 1114:, and 1096:Harder 1072:Harder 1058:Harder 1039:Harder 1032:Harder 1017:Harder 1004:Harder 998:Harder 993:Harder 988:Harder 976:Harder 968:Harder 957:Harder 946:Borneo 942:Harder 932:Harder 928:Harder 921:Harder 911:Harder 903:Borneo 895:Harder 883:Redfin 878:Harder 870:Harder 850:Woleai 842:Harder 838:Harder 824:Harder 777:Harder 773:Woleai 756:Harder 748:Woleai 740:Harder 721:Harder 717:Harder 701:Harder 689:Harder 677:Saipan 672:Harder 648:Harder 632:Harder 626:, off 616:Harder 608:Harder 600:Harder 587:HonshĆ« 575:Harder 558:convoy 542:Harder 530:Harder 526:Harder 515:Harder 507:Harder 505:along 484:Hawaii 468:Harder 455:, and 438:Groton 419:Harder 391:. Her 377:mullet 373:harder 356:Harder 345:cannon 158:Length 131:-class 4489:Nabob 4416:U-925 4362:Dorum 4314:Baden 4307:U-188 4273:U-667 4267:U-178 4233:U-445 4227:U-354 4203:U-180 4166:U-344 4117:U-230 4073:U-984 4067:U-413 4038:U-466 4032:U-123 3998:U-621 3992:U-129 3986:U-107 3974:Taiyƍ 3926:U-741 3916:U-618 3886:U-270 3880:Flier 3862:U-981 3856:U-198 3850:T-118 3844:T-114 3834:U-967 3828:U-385 3811:U-608 3791:Falke 3739:Oliva 3732:U-969 3726:U-952 3720:U-736 3714:U-471 3686:U-671 3670:Matsu 3654:Quorn 3643:Fiske 3489:I-177 3439:U-381 3433:U-209 3405:U-563 3399:U-440 3378:U-755 3372:U-304 3346:U-436 3336:U-467 3330:U-414 3320:U-752 3297:U-569 3287:U-303 3277:U-258 3267:U-953 3261:U-273 3235:U-657 3229:U-646 3223:U-128 3213:U-463 3207:U-182 3191:U-266 3185:U-176 3169:U-640 3163:U-237 3157:U-236 3151:U-235 3134:U-753 3124:U-456 3118:U-186 3096:U-528 3042:U-663 3036:U-447 3024:Adele 3014:U-630 3008:U-531 3002:U-438 2996:U-192 2990:U-125 2955:U-638 2927:U-659 2921:U-439 2915:U-109 2905:U-465 2806:class 2804:Balao 2797:class 2770:Çerbe 2728:Mingo 2644:Lapon 2518:Golet 2497:Tunny 2476:Snook 2462:Scamp 2413:Raton 2371:Pargo 2350:Mingo 2343:Lapon 2308:Haddo 2273:Flier 2238:Cobia 2224:Bream 2196:Whale 2189:Wahoo 1397:Luzon 1332:CD-22 1324:' 1264:CD-22 1196:Haddo 1178:Haddo 1150:Haddo 1117:Raton 1100:Haddo 1092:Luzon 1083:Haddo 1061:' 1035:' 681:Marus 659:Pargo 653:Snook 550:radar 422:' 320:tubes 268:Range 249:Speed 222:with 207:Sargo 174:Draft 112:Luzon 4539:1945 4531:1944 4523:1943 4458:S-38 4378:M553 4261:U-24 4255:U-18 4104:Kite 3946:TA35 3568:1944 3560:1943 3552:1942 3539:S-34 3500:S-33 3112:U-89 3106:I-31 2773:(ex- 2761:(ex- 2726:(ex- 2693:Barb 2691:(ex- 2681:Dace 2679:(ex- 2642:(ex- 2632:Jack 2630:(ex- 2595:(ex- 2583:(ex- 2441:Rock 2385:Pogy 2378:Peto 2336:Jack 2315:Hake 2252:Dace 2168:Shad 2119:Drum 2098:Cero 2063:Barb 2007:Gato 1993:Gato 1894:ISSN 1890:XLII 1874:ISBN 1860:here 1826:2024 1796:2024 1763:2024 1686:2024 1561:ISBN 1497:ISBN 1455:ISBN 1336:Hake 1328:Hake 1317:Hake 1313:Hake 1298:Bali 1281:, a 1243:Hake 1241:and 1208:Biak 1204:Hake 1202:and 1186:off 1170:Hake 1162:and 1148:and 1130:Maru 1098:and 1090:off 1080:and 1077:Hake 744:VF-8 709:maru 656:and 522:port 428:was 426:keel 363:Gato 360:, a 354:USS 341:and 203:cell 187:4 × 166:Beam 129:Gato 103:Fate 4291:Z24 4239:Z37 4130:Z23 4061:U-9 2420:Ray 2329:Hoe 2091:Cod 1953:of 1921:by 1311:As 1105:Ray 509:â€Čs 436:in 273:nmi 233:shp 4603:: 4413:, 4407:, 4401:, 4375:, 4358:, 4341:, 4335:, 4317:, 4310:, 4304:, 4288:, 4282:, 4276:, 4270:, 4264:, 4258:, 4252:, 4236:, 4230:, 4224:, 4217:, 4200:, 4183:, 4176:, 4169:, 4163:, 4157:, 4151:, 4144:, 4127:, 4120:, 4114:, 4107:, 4100:, 4082:. 4076:, 4070:, 4064:, 4058:, 4041:, 4035:, 4029:, 4023:, 4017:, 4001:, 3995:, 3989:, 3983:, 3977:, 3971:, 3965:, 3959:, 3913:, 3907:, 3889:, 3883:, 3865:, 3859:, 3853:, 3847:, 3831:, 3825:, 3787:, 3781:, 3774:, 3758:, 3752:, 3735:, 3729:, 3723:, 3717:, 3711:, 3705:, 3699:, 3683:, 3667:, 3513:, 3475:, 3436:, 3430:, 3424:, 3418:, 3402:, 3375:, 3369:, 3333:, 3317:, 3310:, 3264:, 3258:, 3232:, 3226:, 3210:, 3204:, 3188:, 3182:, 3166:, 3160:, 3154:, 3148:, 3121:, 3115:, 3109:, 3093:, 3067:, 3061:, 3045:, 3039:, 3033:, 3027:, 3011:, 3005:, 2999:, 2993:, 2987:, 2971:, 2964:, 2958:, 2952:, 2946:, 2940:, 2924:, 2918:, 2902:, 2896:, 1888:. 1812:. 1786:. 1780:. 1749:. 1716:. 1694:^ 1676:. 1640:. 1607:. 1592:^ 1575:^ 1555:. 1534:^ 1511:^ 1491:. 1469:^ 1449:: 1445:. 1429:^ 1417:. 1308:. 1210:. 1136:. 1124:, 1108:, 1015:. 890:. 876:, 856:, 764:. 699:. 687:, 670:, 528:. 482:, 440:, 424:s 256:kn 237:MW 110:, 63:, 3617:e 3610:t 3603:v 2858:e 2851:t 2844:v 2777:) 2765:) 2730:) 2695:) 2683:) 2646:) 2634:) 2599:) 2587:) 1984:e 1977:t 1970:v 1900:. 1880:. 1862:. 1828:. 1798:. 1765:. 1735:. 1688:. 1659:. 1626:. 1569:. 1505:. 1463:. 23:.

Index

USS Harder
USS Harder (SS-257)
Electric Boat Company
Groton, Connecticut
Dasol Bay
Luzon
Gato-class
diesel-electric
submarine
Hooven-Owens-Rentschler
diesel engines
electrical generators
cell
Sargo
batteries
Allis-Chalmers
electric motors
reduction gears
shp
MW
kn
nmi
torpedo
caliber
Bofors 40 mm
Oerlikon 20 mm
Gato-class submarine
United States Navy
harder
mullet

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