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with her heavy cannon. Through the gloom, for about 20 minutes, the two ships exchanged heavy fire at distances ranging from 25–200 yd (23–183 m). The flashes of the guns and their rumbling were heard in the Union squadron some 16 mi (26 km) away, and the cruiser
896:
At one time, local treasure hunters filed suit claiming the right to salvage the ship, but the courts found in favor of the United States government, in one of the few times courts have ruled in favor of historic preservation of a shipwreck site versus commercial interests.
2519:
793:
had already been badly holed in two places and was on fire and beginning to sink. Captain Blake ordered the magazines flooded to prevent explosion and reluctantly fired a single bow gun, indicating surrender and a need for assistance.
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was ordered to give chase. She took off in pursuit of the unknown ship at about 15:00 (3:00 PM), and for the next four hours followed her as she ventured closer and closer to shore. Finally, as dusk was falling,
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1954:
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568:. Such unceasing attack from the sea on any point along her long coastline and inland waterways cost the South dearly in losses, economic disruption, and dispersion of defense strength.
1253:
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476:
because of its location away from destructive surf and because of the ship's side-wheel design, which marks the transition between wooden sailing ships and steam-powered ships.
2578:
2573:
3579:
1014:
Federal and state laws and practices restrict general public access to information regarding the specific location of this resource. In some cases, this is to protect
606:, among other things, some 534 bales of valuable cotton. Commander Emmons stationed four of his own men on board one prize ship, 20 long tons (20 t) the sloop
907:
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crew and wounded, and the last boatload of men had barely pulled away when the Union blockader sank, some 45 minutes after the beginning of the action.
874:
and two iron paddle wheels remain on the ocean bottom. The wreck is monitored to ensure that it is not damaged by oil and gas development in the area.
3549:
2621:
2550:
709:
As the blockading fleet lay to off the coast near
Galveston on the afternoon of 11 January 1863, a set of sails was sighted just over the horizon and
126:
1213:
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crew of 126, two had been killed and five wounded. Six escaped back to the squadron in the boat originally sent out to board and investigate "HMS
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53:
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75:
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However, her illustrious career was cut short in early 1863, not long after she was ordered to join the blockading squadron under
3524:
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came within hailing distance of the square-rigged ship. Commander Blake demanded her identity. "Her
Britannic Majaesty's Ship
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46:
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893:(now Bureau of Ocean Energy Management) cooperate in preserving the important historical site.
97:
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614:., turning the erstwhile blockade runner into a unit of the Union's Gulf Blockading Squadron.
514:
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from vandalism, while in other cases it is restricted at the request of the owner. See:
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764:
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673:
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159:
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rests in approximately 60 ft (18 m) of water 20 mi (32 km) off of
414:
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2793:
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1180:
1161:
1021:
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made a highly successful raid on the Cedar Keys harbor, burning seven small would-be
522:
732:
2844:
953:
871:
659:
588:
342:
306:
20:
835:
upright in the water about 20 mi (32 km) south of
Galveston Light. Only
831:
reached the site of the battle early the following morning, she found the hulk of
3110:
3047:
2780:
757:
462:
322:
1023:
Guidelines for
Restricting Information about Historic and Prehistoric Resources
3175:
2651:
1911:
966:
929:
908:"A Confederate warship haunts California's Alabama Hills National Scenic Area"
768:
542:
442:
293:
1039:
655:
438:
258:
521:
to choke off the South's economic lifeline as part of president
Lincoln's
2983:
756:
than a new reply to Blake's question rang through the night. "We are the
561:
346:
962:
National
Register of Historic Places listings in Galveston County, Texas
3008:
843:
550:
461:. During an engagement with the disguised Confederate commerce raider,
450:
850:
was still waving in the breeze. Even after surrendering, she had not
992:"National Register Information System – (#77001567)"
731:
641:
648:
3565:
Shipwrecks on the
National Register of Historic Places in Texas
3545:
National
Register of Historic Places in Galveston County, Texas
2603:
1222:
870:
and is buried under about 3 ft (0.91 m) of sand. Her
654:. The majority of these ships were captured off Vermilion Bay,
517:
on 5 November 1861, arriving there on 13 November to join the
25:
1132:
Still, Jr., William N.; Taylor, John M.; Delaney, Norman C.,
816:", and the remainder, including Captain Blake, were taken to
1062:
Handbook of Texas Online, Texas State
Historical Association
692:
joined
Farragut's squadron off Galveston on 6 January 1863.
2564:
United States National Register of Historic Places listings
1089:
Memoirs of Service Afloat During the War Between the States
1084:, (Two Volumes in One), Carlton, Publisher, New York, 1864.
1020:
Knoerl, John; Miller, Diane; Shrimpton, Rebecca H. (1990),
722:," came the reply. Still suspicious, Blake ordered one of
468:, she was taken by surprise and was sunk off the coast of
549:
wharf (an important Southern railroad terminus), several
786:
was dispatched to investigate and render aid if needed.
763:." With this, the famed Confederate raider commanded by
3540:
American Civil War patrol vessels of the United States
881:
is the property of the United States Navy, though the
1134:
Raiders and Blockaders, the American Civil War Afloat
676:, who was attempting to retake the key Texas port of
587:, but failed to do any serious damage when the light-
533:, reaching there on 7 January 1862. Nine days later,
820:, and from there paroled back to the United States;
771:
the raider had been flying, raising the Confederate
3274:
2639:
2574:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
2528:
2507:
1260:
420:
407:
399:
389:
381:
1214:Sonar to give best view yet of Civil War shipwreck
472:. The wreck site is one of the few listed on the
494:on 25 September 1861. She was fitted out at the
798:, promptly sent over her boats to help remove
591:ship withdrew to the safety of shallow water.
2615:
1234:
736:19th century print, depicting the sinking of
598:proved to be a profitable hunting ground for
583:on 26 January. The next day, she engaged CSS
8:
1209:NOAA Press Release on Hatteras Jan. 11, 2013
1166:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
940:National Register of Historic Places portal
752:Scarcely had the longboat pulled away from
2622:
2608:
2600:
1241:
1227:
1219:
2632:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1863
1204:USS Hatteras: Site Monitoring and Mapping
842:masts reached out of water, and from the
371:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
349:) guns, 1 × 20 pdr (9.1 kg) gun
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
1160:This article incorporates text from the
1082:The Cruise of the Alabama and the Sumter
39:This article includes a list of general
19:For other ships with the same name, see
3580:Ships built by Harlan and Hollingsworth
983:
904:are named in honor of the CSS Alabama.
486:) was purchased by the U. S. Navy from
1051:
1049:
89:
887:Texas A&M University at Galveston
124:
7:
3560:Shipwrecks of the American Civil War
3530:Steamships of the United States Navy
1250:National Register of Historic Places
1121:. U.S. Naval Institute Press, 1996.
997:National Register of Historic Places
474:National Register of Historic Places
729:boats to inspect this "Britisher."
3570:Maritime incidents in January 1863
3535:Gunboats of the United States Navy
519:South Atlantic Blockading Squadron
498:and commissioned in October 1861,
457:of the ports and waterways of the
45:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
2551:Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks
2520:Guadalupe Mountains National Park
1119:A History of the Confederate Navy
680:. Under a new skipper, Commander
617:Other Confederate ships taken by
564:stationed there, including their
3550:Shipwrecks in the Gulf of Mexico
2498:
2491:
1153:
946:
932:
131:
125:
96:
30:
1106:. Louisiana State Press, 1996.
1091:. Blue & Grey Press, 1987.
1087:Semmes, Raphael, Admiral, CSN.
1032:U.S. Department of the Interior
906:Sahagun, Louis (20 June 2020).
560:also captured 14 of the 22-man
234:Sunk in action, 11 January 1863
1026:, National Register Bulletin,
409:
268:1,126 long tons (1,144 t)
1:
3555:Shipwrecks of the Texas coast
1169:. The entry can be found
502:George F. Emmons in command.
459:Confederate States of America
1080:Semmes, R., CSS, Commander.
658:, as they ran toward either
621:as prizes included: steamer
437:was a 1,126-ton iron-hulled
325:(9.2 mph; 15 km/h)
2541:National Historic Landmarks
891:Minerals Management Service
883:Texas Historical Commission
824:suffered only two wounded.
3596:
2546:National Natural Landmarks
705:Action off Galveston Light
702:
525:. After blockade duty off
18:
3490:
2559:
2489:
688:Emmons in November 1862,
553:, and various buildings.
449:. She was outfitted as a
408:NRHP reference
377:
368:
357:
353:
249:
158:An inlet on the coast of
119:
95:
1199:USS Hatteras (1861–1863)
1136:. Brassy's, Inc., 1998.
577:Gulf Blockading Squadron
556:To cap this day's work,
529:, she was reassigned to
488:Harlan and Hollingsworth
445:at the beginning of the
170:Harlan and Hollingsworth
3525:Ships of the Union Navy
1185:Naval Historical Center
1104:Gray Raiders of the Sea
972:Confederate States Navy
696:Encounter with the CSS
610:, and rechristened her
575:was transferred to the
284:18 ft (5.5 m)
276:210 ft (64 m)
250:General characteristics
60:more precise citations.
2569:Keeper of the Register
2515:Big Bend National Park
1179:This article contains
749:
496:Philadelphia Navy Yard
209:Philadelphia Navy Yard
2589:Contributing property
1056:J. Arnold Barto III.
1028:National Park Service
1002:National Park Service
848:commissioning pennant
735:
527:Apalachicola, Florida
2973:G. L. Brockenborough
571:After this exploit,
492:Wilmington, Delaware
453:and assigned to the
207:October 1861 at the
174:Wilmington, Delaware
114:, on 11 January 1863
2998:Margaret and Jessie
1117:Luraghi, Raimondo.
1102:Hearn, Chester G.,
1016:archeological sites
818:Port Royal, Jamaica
775:, and began raking
748:on 11 January 1863.
684:, who had relieved
311:2 × iron sidewheels
92:
3062:Pride of the Yarra
1183:material from the
1004:. 2 November 2013.
750:
634:Governor A. Mouton
594:Nevertheless, the
581:Berwick, Louisiana
566:commanding officer
545:and cotton at the
531:Cedar Key, Florida
447:American Civil War
403:less than one acre
385:Address restricted
242:formerly known as
90:
3512:
3511:
2597:
2596:
2584:Historic district
912:Los Angeles Times
852:struck her colors
515:Key West, Florida
506:Civil War service
441:purchased by the
428:
427:
199:25 September 1861
86:
85:
78:
3587:
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3100:William J. Romer
3097:
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2884:Star of the West
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937:
936:
935:
922:
920:
918:
889:and the federal
868:Galveston, Texas
841:
811:
746:Galveston, Texas
728:
579:and arrived off
547:Florida Railroad
539:blockade runners
470:Galveston, Texas
411:
394:Galveston, Texas
139:
136:
135:
134:
129:
112:Galveston, Texas
100:
93:
81:
74:
70:
67:
61:
56:this article by
47:inline citations
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3275:Other incidents
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707:
701:
666:area of Texas.
508:
424:28 January 1977
373:
364:
289:Installed power
218:11 January 1863
137:
132:
130:
115:
106:in action with
82:
71:
65:
62:
52:Please help to
51:
35:
31:
24:
17:
16:Union Navy ship
12:
11:
5:
3593:
3591:
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3499:
3491:
3488:
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3417:Prince Consort
3408:
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2960:Shepherd Knapp
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3301:Carrier Dove
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3289:Harriet Lane
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3190:H. L. Hunley
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2256:San Patricio
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1065:. Retrieved
1061:
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986:
954:Texas portal
915:. Retrieved
911:
899:
895:
878:
876:
872:steam engine
863:
862:The hull of
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671:Rear Admiral
668:
664:Sabine River
660:Havana, Cuba
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629:
626:
623:Indian No. 2
622:
618:
616:
611:
607:
603:
599:
593:
584:
572:
570:
557:
555:
541:loaded with
534:
510:
509:
483:
479:
478:
464:
433:
431:
429:
390:Nearest city
360:
341:4 × 32
307:Steam engine
265:Displacement
243:
204:Commissioned
191:date unknown
183:date unknown
148:
107:
103:
87:
72:
66:January 2013
63:
44:
21:USS Hatteras
3575:1860s ships
2934:Anglo Saxon
2922:Ada Hancock
2834:Mississippi
2821:Rattlesnake
2744:Isaac Smith
2529:Other lists
2274:Shackelford
2251:San Jacinto
2103:Nacogdoches
1149:Attribution
858:Present day
767:struck the
742:CSS Alabama
636:, schooner
612:Hatteras Jr
513:sailed for
226:1863 (est.)
108:CSS Alabama
58:introducing
3519:Categories
3455:Chesapeake
3287:USRC
3152:Bainbridge
2640:Shipwrecks
2445:Williamson
2410:Washington
2266:Schleicher
2143:Palo Pinto
2085:Montgomery
1849:Jeff Davis
1824:Hutchinson
1546:Deaf Smith
1058:"Hatteras"
978:References
967:Union Navy
769:Union Jack
632:, steamer
543:turpentine
482:(formerly
443:Union Navy
430:The first
330:Complement
301:Propulsion
41:references
3441:HMS
3428:USS
3415:HMS
3402:HMS
3389:HMS
3378:Pervenets
3364:HMS
3351:USS
3338:USS
3325:USS
3263:Beejapore
3227:Weehawken
3225:USS
3176:USS
3150:USS
3124:USS
3111:USS
3086:USS
3073:USS
3048:USS
3035:USS
3009:CSS
2984:USS
2971:USS
2958:USS
2945:USS
2908:USS
2897:Alligator
2895:USS
2860:Lancaster
2858:USS
2847:Georgiana
2845:CSS
2832:USS
2809:Indianola
2807:USS
2796:Indianola
2794:USS
2781:USS
2768:HMS
2755:USS
2742:USS
2729:USS
2716:USS
2690:USS
2677:USS
2666:Westfield
2664:USS
2435:Wilbarger
2387:Van Zandt
2382:Val Verde
2349:Tom Green
2309:Stonewall
2292:Somervell
2221:Robertson
2203:Red River
2128:Ochiltree
2035:McCulloch
2025:Matagorda
1970:Limestone
1862:Jim Wells
1854:Jefferson
1776:Henderson
1713:Guadalupe
1678:Glasscock
1673:Gillespie
1663:Galveston
1650:Freestone
1640:Fort Bend
1526:Culberson
1447:Childress
1295:Armstrong
1263:by county
800:Hatteras'
678:Galveston
662:, or the
656:Louisiana
652:Josephine
645:Elizabeth
551:flat-cars
500:Commander
345:(15
292:500
180:Laid down
3430:Camanche
3391:Warspite
3312:SS
2718:Columbia
2692:Columbia
2679:Hatteras
2392:Victoria
2306:Sterling
2302:Stephens
2261:San Saba
2226:Rockwall
2178:Presidio
2080:Montague
2075:Mitchell
2045:McMullen
2040:McLennan
2030:Maverick
1980:Live Oak
1975:Lipscomb
1945:Lampasas
1932:La Salle
1858:Jim Hogg
1814:Hudspeth
1771:Hemphill
1753:Harrison
1738:Hardeman
1733:Hansford
1728:Hamilton
1688:Gonzales
1645:Franklin
1582:Eastland
1518:Crockett
1490:Comanche
1480:Colorado
1442:Cherokee
1437:Chambers
1409:Callahan
1399:Caldwell
1389:Burleson
1369:Brewster
1359:Brazoria
1300:Atascosa
1280:Angelina
1270:Anderson
1040:20706997
926:See also
879:Hatteras
864:Hatteras
837:Hatteras
833:Hatteras
829:Brooklyn
807:Hatteras
791:Hatteras
783:Brooklyn
777:Hatteras
754:Hatteras
738:Hatteras
724:Hatteras
716:Hatteras
711:Hatteras
690:Hatteras
630:Magnolia
627:schooner
619:Hatteras
604:Hatteras
600:Hatteras
573:Hatteras
562:garrison
558:Hatteras
535:Hatteras
511:Hatteras
484:St. Mary
480:Hatteras
434:Hatteras
415:77001567
382:Location
363:(41GV68)
361:Hatteras
338:Armament
244:St. Mary
223:Stricken
196:Acquired
188:Launched
155:Namesake
149:Hatteras
104:Hatteras
3425:15 Nov:
3412:30 Oct:
3404:Malacca
3399:14 Oct:
3348:14 Jul:
3340:Choctaw
3335:28 May:
3327:Wyoming
3322:10 May:
3309:28 Feb:
3251:Montana
3247:30 Dec:
3239:Hooghly
3235:10 Dec:
3202:Blossom
3198:19 Oct:
3186:15 Oct:
3173:11 Oct:
3147:21 Aug:
3134:18 Aug:
3121:17 Aug:
3113:Paw Paw
3096:20 Jul:
3083:14 Jul:
3070:13 Jul:
3050:Sumpter
3045:24 Jun:
3037:Atlanta
3032:17 Jun:
3006:c. May:
2994:30 May:
2981:28 May:
2968:27 May:
2955:18 May:
2942:27 Apr:
2930:27 Apr:
2918:27 Apr:
2880:c. Mar:
2872:Absalom
2868:29 Mar:
2855:25 Mar:
2842:19 Mar:
2829:14 Mar:
2817:28 Feb:
2804:25 Feb:
2791:24 Feb:
2783:Kinsman
2778:23 Feb:
2770:Orpheus
2739:30 Jan:
2726:23 Jan:
2713:17 Jan:
2700:15 Jan:
2687:14 Jan:
2674:11 Jan:
2653:Neptune
2536:Bridges
2455:Winkler
2440:Willacy
2430:Wichita
2425:Wheeler
2420:Wharton
2359:Trinity
2331:Terrell
2321:Tarrant
2317:Swisher
2283:Sherman
2231:Runnels
2216:Roberts
2211:Refugio
2188:Randall
2108:Navarro
2060:Midland
2005:Madison
1995:Lubbock
1965:Liberty
1922:Kleberg
1887:Kendall
1882:Kaufman
1867:Johnson
1839:Jackson
1804:Houston
1799:Hopkins
1790:Hockley
1781:Hidalgo
1762:Haskell
1758:Hartley
1698:Grayson
1622:Fayette
1597:El Paso
1592:Edwards
1564:Dickens
1505:Coryell
1465:Coleman
1456:Cochran
1414:Cameron
1404:Calhoun
1374:Briscoe
1318:Bastrop
1313:Bandera
1285:Aransas
1275:Andrews
917:20 June
844:topmast
822:Alabama
796:Alabama
760:Alabama
698:Alabama
686:Captain
465:Alabama
451:gunboat
439:steamer
321:8
259:Steamer
166:Builder
120:History
54:improve
3503:1864 →
3496:← 1862
3463:8 Dec:
3451:7 Dec:
3438:3 Dec:
3386:6 Aug:
3374:6 Aug:
3366:Racoon
3353:Antona
3284:1 Jan:
3222:6 Dec:
3214:Curlew
3210:5 Nov:
3178:Madgie
3139:Oconee
3126:Crocus
3108:6 Aug:
3088:Sciota
3058:6 Jul:
3019:5 Jun:
2947:Preble
2910:Keokuk
2905:8 Apr:
2892:2 Apr:
2765:7 Feb:
2752:7 Feb:
2661:1 Jan:
2649:1 Jan:
2483:Zavala
2478:Zapata
2469:Yoakum
2450:Wilson
2402:Waller
2397:Walker
2377:Uvalde
2369:Upshur
2354:Travis
2326:Taylor
2313:Sutton
2279:Shelby
2270:Scurry
2241:Sabine
2207:Reeves
2193:Reagan
2173:Potter
2158:Parmer
2153:Parker
2148:Panola
2138:Orange
2133:Oldham
2123:Nueces
2113:Newton
2098:Motley
2093:Morris
2055:Menard
2050:Medina
2015:Martin
2010:Marion
1990:Loving
1950:Lavaca
1917:Kinney
1907:Kimble
1892:Kenedy
1877:Karnes
1844:Jasper
1809:Howard
1748:Harris
1743:Hardin
1708:Grimes
1683:Goliad
1659:Gaines
1627:Fisher
1617:Fannin
1574:Donley
1569:Dimmit
1559:DeWitt
1554:Denton
1541:Dawson
1536:Dallas
1531:Dallam
1522:Crosby
1510:Cottle
1495:Concho
1470:Collin
1433:Castro
1424:Carson
1394:Burnet
1379:Brooks
1364:Brazos
1349:Bosque
1345:Borden
1341:Blanco
1322:Baylor
1309:Bailey
1305:Austin
1290:Archer
1158:
1140:
1125:
1110:
1095:
1067:16 May
1038:
814:Petrel
744:, off
720:Petrel
647:, and
585:Mobile
273:Length
110:, off
43:, but
3475:Unkn:
3259:Unkn:
3024:Stono
2757:Glide
2473:Young
2373:Upton
2364:Tyler
2344:Titus
2335:Terry
2297:Starr
2287:Smith
2183:Rains
2163:Pecos
2118:Nolan
2089:Moore
2070:Mills
2065:Milam
2020:Mason
1985:Llano
1937:Lamar
1872:Jones
1829:Irion
1703:Gregg
1668:Garza
1636:Foard
1632:Floyd
1612:Falls
1607:Erath
1602:Ellis
1587:Ector
1578:Duval
1550:Delta
1514:Crane
1500:Cooke
1485:Comal
1384:Brown
1354:Bowie
1336:Bexar
1261:Lists
1254:Texas
840:'
827:When
810:'
727:'
642:sloop
638:Sarah
608:Poody
589:draft
318:Speed
239:Notes
3443:Ajax
3361:Jul:
3314:Aden
3297:Feb:
3163:CSS
3137:CSS
3022:CSS
2986:Lily
2703:CSS
2465:Wood
2460:Wise
2415:Webb
2406:Ward
2236:Rusk
2198:Real
2168:Polk
2000:Lynn
1960:Leon
1941:Lamb
1927:Knox
1912:King
1902:Kerr
1897:Kent
1834:Jack
1819:Hunt
1794:Hood
1786:Hill
1766:Hays
1723:Hall
1718:Hale
1693:Gray
1655:Frio
1460:Coke
1452:Clay
1429:Cass
1419:Camp
1331:Bell
1171:here
1138:ISBN
1123:ISBN
1108:ISBN
1093:ISBN
1069:2010
1036:OCLC
919:2020
900:The
789:But
758:CSS
649:brig
463:CSS
432:USS
400:Area
359:USS
281:Beam
255:Type
231:Fate
147:USS
144:Name
102:USS
3011:Ivy
1955:Lee
1326:Bee
1252:in
805:Of
740:by
490:of
410:No.
343:pdr
333:126
294:ihp
3521::
1060:.
1048:^
1043:.
1034:,
1030:,
1000:.
994:.
910:.
885:,
854:.
640:,
625:,
347:kg
323:kn
172:,
2623:e
2616:t
2609:v
1242:e
1235:t
1228:v
1187:.
1173:.
1144:.
1129:.
1114:.
1099:.
1071:.
921:.
79:)
73:(
68:)
64:(
50:.
23:.
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