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on the island were not enough, as ships could sit seven miles south of the fort (outside the range of its guns) and shell Key West. The proposal advocated the placement of monitors in strategic locations around Key West. Dykes of "piling, rock and riprap" would then be constructed around the ships.
389:
By 1891, she had been equipped with four 12-inch (300 mm) guns in barbette turrets, with a plane of fire ten and a half feet (3.2 m) above the water. The armored belt was 5 feet 7 inches (1.70 m) deep, 14 inches (360 mm) thick amidships, with an armor deck of 2 inches
390:(51 mm); barbettes, 14 inches (360 mm); and inclined turrets, 8 inches (200 mm). The original officer quarters were below deck, which were converted to additional crew quarters after new officer quarters were constructed in the superstructure.
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at
Santiago. The success of Sampson's squadron at Santiago on 3 July resulted in almost the complete destruction of the Spanish Fleet. After Cuba, she sailed for
543:(under construction in 1910) had caused Key West's military importance to rise because of its geographical location. It was pointed out that the defenses of
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called for two turrets, and called for a superstructure, tall stack, and military mast that came to be identified with monitors built between 1889 and 1903.
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375:, not the building of a new vessel, even though very few building materials from the original were included in the construction of the second. The new
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539:, be used as forts near Key West in order to make it into "an American Gibraltar." The Spanish–American War and the
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on board, was one of several vessels sold on 26 January 1922, to J. G. Hitner and W. F. Cutler of
Philadelphia.
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In March 1910, it was proposed by a commodore that the monitors in service with the U.S. Navy, including
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laid down (scrapped, redesigned, and rebuilt). Secretary
Robeson's revised design of the "repaired"
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Water inside of these dykes would be pumped out to be replaced by dirt, creating an
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where she landed a party of US Marines and shelled the
Spanish positions at the
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in early May, she departed on the 20th to join the force building under
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was launched 6 December 1882 and commissioned on 10 December 1896, with
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records list this action as a repair and redesignation of the original
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Ships built by the
Delaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works
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from 1899 to 1902. She was decommissioned on 16 April 1903 at
292:, constructed in 1882. She was the only ship in her class.
592:. New York: Munn & Company, Inc.: 234 19 March 1910.
514:
where she was again decommissioned on 23 April 1910.
455:
linked up on the 22nd and
Sampson moved his ships to
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that was a "complete, modern double-turreted fort".
797:
677:
866:Spanish–American War monitors of the United States
353:Delaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works
343:Because of the level of disrepair of the original
79:Delaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works
231:4 Ă— 12 in (300 mm) breechloader rifles
234:6 Ă— 4 in (100 mm) breechloader rifles
655:
8:
490:but was recommissioned 3 June to serve as a
463:in order to execute his plan to contain the
629:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
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648:
640:
506:and served there until 14 September 1909.
559:27 February 1918 and, with the submarine
623:This article incorporates text from the
253:Depth: 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
16:For other ships with the same name, see
576:
598:10.1038/scientificamerican03191910-234
175:60 ft 1.5 in (18.326 m)
24:
412:had a busy career in 1898 during the
41:
7:
167:296 ft 3 in (90.30 m)
447:that would eventually move against
259:Barbettes: 14 in (360 mm)
256:Amidships: 14 in (360 mm)
851:Monitors of the United States Navy
671:Monitors of the United States Navy
482:served as a practice ship for the
14:
498:. In 1904, she was loaned to the
191:5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
616:
262:Turrets: 8 in (200 mm)
43:
28:
213:(23.0 km/h; 14.3 mph)
420:blockade in April, she joined
159:6,060 long tons (6,157 t)
1:
632:. The entry can be found
436:on the 27th. After a stop at
367:, New York. Officially, the
265:Deck: 2 in (51 mm)
478:Following wartime service,
882:
310:On 23 June 1874 President
299:
15:
584:"An American Gibraltar".
136:
36:
27:
555:She was struck from the
183:18 ft (5.5 m)
137:General characteristics
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359:and completed by the
357:Chester, Pennsylvania
321:, in response to the
316:Secretary of the Navy
300:Further information:
132:Sold, 26 January 1922
83:Chester, Pennsylvania
414:Spanish–American War
586:Scientific American
545:Fort Zachary Taylor
445:William T. Sampson
416:. Assigned to the
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361:New York Navy Yard
334:American Civil War
323:Virginius Incident
306:Virginius Incident
290:United States Navy
838:
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550:artificial island
512:Norfolk, Virginia
473:Battle of Fajardo
302:George M. Robeson
271:
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873:
798:"New Navy" ships
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504:Washington, D.C.
461:Nicholas Channel
384:John R. Bartlett
312:Ulysses S. Grant
124:27 February 1918
108:10 December 1896
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100:6 December 1882
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116:23 April 1910
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50:United States
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541:Panama Canal
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488:Philadelphia
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442:Rear Admiral
432:in shelling
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405:at Matanzas.
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386:in command.
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296:Construction
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200:Steam engine
156:Displacement
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105:Commissioned
70:23 June 1874
60:
22:
779:Miantonomoh
524:Miantonomoh
469:Puerto Rico
457:Key Frances
273:The second
18:USS Puritan
856:1882 ships
845:Categories
813:Amphitrite
681:-era ships
571:References
536:Amphitrite
429:Cincinnati
237:unknown Ă—
218:Complement
196:Propulsion
787:Kalamazoo
750:Milwaukee
742:Canonicus
679:Civil War
606:0036-8733
557:Navy List
327:USS
239:6-pounder
89:Laid down
828:Arkansas
821:Monterey
765:Onondaga
758:Dictator
704:Marietta
449:Santiago
438:Key West
434:Matanzas
423:New York
365:Brooklyn
347:, a new
226:Armament
121:Stricken
97:Launched
806:Puritan
772:Puritan
734:Passaic
727:Monitor
712:Roanoke
563:Plunger
519:Puritan
508:Puritan
480:Puritan
459:on the
453:Puritan
410:Puritan
403:Puritan
381:Captain
377:Puritan
373:Puritan
349:Puritan
345:Puritan
338:Puritan
332:of the
329:Puritan
288:in the
286:monitor
284:-class
282:Puritan
277:Puritan
150:Monitor
148:-class
146:Puritan
75:Builder
67:Ordered
61:Puritan
37:History
696:Neosho
621:
604:
565:(SS-2)
530:Terror
280:was a
164:Length
830:class
815:class
789:class
781:class
752:class
744:class
736:class
721:class
719:Casco
706:class
698:class
689:Ozark
418:Cuban
248:Armor
211:knots
209:12.4
206:Speed
180:Draft
634:here
602:ISSN
561:USS
533:and
426:and
369:Navy
304:and
275:USS
241:guns
172:Beam
142:Type
129:Fate
92:1874
59:USS
56:Name
594:doi
590:102
502:of
494:at
355:of
314:'s
221:200
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527:,
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451:.
363:,
81:,
663:e
656:t
649:v
636:.
608:.
596::
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.