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997:
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102:
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84:
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523:. Drum began to develop the First Army into a bona fide field army with the expansion of the Army in 1939 and through the early 1940s. It began to establish and develop its own staff and participated in the large-scale Army maneuvers in Louisiana and North Carolina between 1939 and 1941. As the United States entered World War II, Drum was assigned command of the newly established
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49:
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840:, near Atlanta, Georgia, and became responsible for the training and mobilization of all Army Reserve and National Guard units in the United States and providing assistance to the civilian sector during national emergencies and natural disasters. In the latter role, First Army's contributions during the 2005
301:
432:
that were geographically located. The "First Army Area" (First, Second, and Third Corps Areas) contained the First and Fourth Armies, the "Second Army Area" (Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Corps Areas) contained the Second and Fifth Armies, and the "Third Army Area" (Seventh, Eighth, and Ninth Corps Areas)
1273:
1 December 2006, First Army reorganizes and reflags its five
Reserve Component Training Support Divisions into 16 training brigades and establishes two sub-commands, First Army Division East and First Army Division West. First Army East at Fort Meade, Maryland administers eight brigades east of the
1202:
A separate First Army was
Reconstituted on 27 June 1944 in the Regular Army as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First Army; concurrently consolidated with the original Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First Army. The consolidated unit designated as Headquarters and Headquarters Company,
566:
The second iteration of the First Army as constituted in the
Regular Army after World War I did not continue the lineage of the World War I-era First Army; on 27 June 1944, the World War I-era First Army was reconstituted in the Regular Army as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First Army, and
437:
rather than in the
Regular Army, as the War Department did not see a need for active-duty field army headquarters in peacetime. The Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First Army, was originally constituted in the Organized Reserve on 15 October 1921 and allotted to the Second Corps Area. The
599:
came nearest of all of the five landing areas to disaster. The two
American airborne divisions that landed, the 82nd and 101st, were scattered all over the landscape, and caused considerable confusion among the German soldiers, as well as largely securing their objectives, albeit with units
446:. In August 1927, the War Department realized it would need at least one active-duty field army, in command of three corps, in case of any contingencies, and so the First Army was withdrawn from the Organized Reserve on 15 August 1927 and demobilized.
392:(C-in-C) of the AEF. The headquarters planned and directed the first major American offensive, the St Mihiel Offensive (September 12 to 16, 1918). It later went on to fight in the largest and deadliest battle in the United States Army's history, the
1535:
On order, First Army expands to nine
Mobilization force generation installations (MFGI) to mobilize the Reserve component of the US Army. The Army Reserve mobilizes Focused readiness units (FRU) to meet Operational plan (OPLAN) requirements of the
1274:
Mississippi River and First Army West at Fort
Cavazos, Texas, assumes the training responsibilities with eight brigades formerly held by U.S. Fifth Army. Fifth Army becomes U.S. Army, North, and assumes First Army's domestic assistance duties.
2821:
1040:
The vertical petal is charged in base with a red enamel arrowhead behind and extending above the letter "A" and the tops of the two outside or flanking petals above the cross bar extending over the vertical legs of the letter
801:, which was inactivated. In 1973, First Army's mission changed from training and preparation of active units to Army Reserve units. In a 1993 reorganization, five divisions carried out that training and support mission:
3152:
3376:
2780:
516:. Passed over as a candidate for Army Chief of Staff for Douglas MacArthur in 1930, Conner was assigned to command the First Corps Area instead, later commanding First Army in 1936. Conner retired in 1938.
1162:
Troop A, Headquarters
Battalion, First Army was redesignated on 1 March 1919, as Headquarters Troop, First Army, and Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, First Army, demobilized on 20 April 1919 in France.
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inches high overall consisting of a black enamel capital letter "A" bearing three gold stars on the top cross bar and five gold on the center cross bar, in front of and interlaced with a gold fleur-de-lis.
2795:
2790:
2785:
1165:
First Army was
Constituted 15 August 1927 in the Regular Army as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, Seventh Army, but was Redesignated 13 October 1927 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First
1044:
The lower ends of the outside petals curve under and over the lower ends of the vertical legs of the letter "A" and are joined by a gold arched scroll inscribed "First In Deed" in black enamel letters.
527:, responsible for coastal and domestic defense, which relieved the First Army of this responsibility on 24 December 1942. Drum retired in 1943 when he reached the mandatory retirement age. General
2831:
3705:
3411:
3292:
3187:
2800:
531:, commander of the Second Service Command, assumed command of the First Army until Headquarters, First Army was activated in Bristol, England in January 1944 under the command of General
863:, Illinois, in 2011. Its former quarters at Fort Gillem was to transition to a single national location for the mobilization and demobilization of Army National Guard and Reserve units.
3406:
3302:
1005:
A black letter "A" was approved as the authorized insignia by the
Commanding General, American Expedition Force, on 16 November 1918 and approved by the War Department on 5 May 1922.
722:
and established a secure bridgehead. in the next 15 days, over 25,000 troops and their equipment crossed the river. By 4 April, an enormous pocket had been created by First Army and
583:) which commanded all American ground forces during the invasion. Three American divisions were landed by sea at the western end of the beaches, and two more were landed by air. On
384:(AEF) required the activation of subordinate commands. To fill this need, First Army was the first of three field armies established under the AEF. The first commander was General
2512:
Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War; American Expeditionary Forces; General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of Supply, and Separate Forces
508:, previously First Corps Area commander, who had been the AEF's Chief of Operations in World War I. In the years between the wars, Conner was a crucial mentor in the careers of
453:
in place of First Army. It was redesignated Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First Army on 13 October 1927. Headquarters, First Army, was activated on 8 September 1932 at
3441:
3192:
3003:
2970:
2965:
855:
In the 21st century, First Army was subjected to more changes as base closures and force structures were instituted to modernize, economize and change its mission. In 2005, a
3436:
3287:
1060:
The Interlaced fleur-de-lis represent wartime service in France and alludes to the initial organization of the Headquarters Company as the Headquarters Troop, First Army at
3297:
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3018:
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program, First Army exchanged its civilian assistance mission for the training and support missions for military units in the western United States formerly held by US
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by 18 April. There the advance halted, as that was the agreed demarcation zone between the American and Soviet forces. First Army and Soviet forces met on 25 April.
3282:
2817:
2581:, General John J Pershing, 10 Aug. 1918; Lieutenant General Hunter Liggett, 16 Oct. 1918, 20 Apr. 1919. Fort Leavenworth, Kans.: General Service School Press, 1923.
449:
A new field army, designated Headquarters and Headquarters Company, Seventh Army, was constituted in the Regular Army on 15 August 1927 and allotted to the Second
3446:
3117:
3058:
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was placed in command of the First Army. First Army followed Third Army, the American armies forming the southern part of the encirclement of Germans at the
2116:
Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters Armies, Army Corps, Services of Supply
1266:
In 2006, it was announced that subject to Base Realignment and Closure Act, Fort Gillem would eventually be closed and First Army headquarters relocated to
881:, headquartered at Fort Knox, Kentucky (relocated from Fort Meade, Maryland in 2016), has responsibilities in all states east of the Mississippi River; and
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2208:
497:. The overall mission of First Army was commanding and training the Regular Army, National Guard, and Organized Reserve units in its three corps areas.
2681:
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2881:
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867:
766:
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3391:
3328:
3237:
2762:
2729:
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687:, back to 21st Army Group under Montgomery on 20 December. The salient was reduced by early February 1945. Following the Battle of the Bulge, the
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848:, a Louisiana native, became a nationally recognized figure in his direct, no-nonsense approach to disaster relief which earned First Army a
3112:
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707:
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1238:
Headquarters Company inactivated 5 June 1970 at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, while Headquarters, First U.S. Army continued to function.
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57:
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1996:
227:
2187:
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3167:
3162:
2898:
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143:
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504:, who had been the American Expeditionary Force's (AEF) chief of intelligence during World War I. He was followed by Major General
3381:
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734:, the last significant combat force in the northwest of Germany. While some elements of First Army concentrated on reducing the
630:
With the arrival of more US troops in France, the Army then passed from the control of the 21st Army Group to the newly arrived
3598:
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3182:
372:
The First Army was established on 10 August 1918 as a field army when sufficient American military manpower had arrived on the
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3546:
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3353:
3227:
3048:
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2491:
2432:
2159:
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The areas within the letter "A" above the center cross bar are white enamel and the areas below the cross bar are red enamel.
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In May 1945, advance elements of First Army headquarters had returned to New York City and were preparing to redeploy to the
31:
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1117:
The motto "First In Deed" is based on the numerical designation, purpose and achievements of the First United States Army.
778:
405:
381:
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3323:
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3122:
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874:. Fifth Army then became U.S. Army, North with responsibilities for homeland defense and domestic emergency assistance.
856:
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421:
417:
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was consolidated with the active Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First Army. Upon going ashore on 6 June 1944,
373:
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First Army inactivated its training divisions and reactivated them as separate training brigades under two commands.
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1943:
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returned to Washington, D.C., to receive his command and began to assemble a staff and headquarters to prepare for
434:
2514:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1937. Reprint. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1988.
2353:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1938. Reprint. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1992.
2260:
3519:
2993:
2940:
2072:
1537:
798:
665:
588:
294:
2521:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1929. 2d ed. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1938.
2300:
844:
disaster was a rare bright spot in leading federal relief efforts in the aftermath of the storm. Its commander,
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53:
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First Army was Redesignated 1 January 1957 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, First United States Army.
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1399:
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inches wide at top, all members 7/16 inch wide, all enclosed within a 1/8 inch Army Green border.
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In 1973 the First Army again changed its orientation to improving the readiness of the Reserve Components.
1177:, New York. It had the mission of training Army formations at the time, as did all the other field armies.
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490:
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contained the Third and Sixth Armies. Between 1921 and 1932, the six field armies were constituted in the
356:
314:
256:
30:
For the fictitious World War II-era unit intended to deceive Axis forces of the Invasion of Normandy, see
2567:
Report of the Commanding General, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces: Organizations and Operations
600:
completely mixed up with each other. First Army captured much of the early gains of the Allied forces in
454:
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2129:
1915:
1852:
1803:
1061:
657:
651:
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996:
300:
2684:- Volumes available for operations of the First United States Army during World War II (1943–1945) on
987:
The letter "A" represents "Army" and is also the first letter of the alphabet suggesting "First Army."
3257:
1957:
1880:
1859:
1775:
1768:
1249:
1232:
1087:
794:
692:
560:
396:. Serving in its ranks throughout World War I were many figures who later played important roles in
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1950:
1901:
1845:
1838:
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1719:
1389:
1267:
860:
845:
739:
727:
676:
580:
494:
281:
153:
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2738:
1796:
1740:
1726:
1712:
1705:
1358:
1095:
762:
754:
688:
605:
572:
548:
513:
389:
336:
107:
3571:
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3535:
2487:
2473:
2428:
2414:
2400:
2384:
2364:
1936:
1929:
1817:
1450:
1260:
1156:
1068:
841:
719:
711:
568:
556:
509:
470:
425:
1231:
1 January 1966, the First and Second U.S. Armies merged and First Army headquarters moved to
3504:
2675:
2356:
1908:
1824:
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1211:
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The basic design was suggested by the authorized shoulder sleeve insignia of the First Army.
790:
635:
613:
486:
478:
458:
443:
385:
269:
2640:
2329:
3619:
3614:
3481:
2607:
2413:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1950.
2363:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1961.
2304:
2247:
2191:
2184:
1922:
1873:
1831:
1810:
1698:
1656:
1518:
680:
668:
VII Corps took approximately 25,000 prisoners. First Army headed towards the south of the
639:
631:
620:
576:
501:
482:
277:
2563:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1954.
2542:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1963.
2507:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1951.
2273:
Sgt. Audrey Hayes (October 17, 2018) Army Reserve preparing to fight on a new battlefield
2207:
Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel & Readiness (4 January 2018).
1220:
Merger of First and Second Army, relocation of headquarters to Fort Meade and closure of
793:, New York, in the spring of 1946. Twenty years later, in 1966, First Army relocated to
2399:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1965.
634:
which commanded the First Army and the newly formed Third Army under Lieutenant General
3147:
2669:
2662:
1974:
1964:
1894:
1782:
1691:
1649:
703:
643:
528:
401:
230:
885:
assuming Fifth Army's role and relocating from Fort Carson to its new headquarters at
623:, its forces finally managed to break through the German lines. The newly established
3689:
3177:
1887:
1866:
702:
On 7 March, in a stroke of luck, Company A, 27th Armored Infantry Battalion, part of
624:
466:
439:
89:
2579:
Report of the First Army, American Expeditionary Forces, Organization and Operations
2573:
Report of the First Army, American Expeditionary Forces: Organization and Operations
604:. Once the beachheads were linked together, its troops struck west and isolated the
3634:
3127:
2393:
1684:
1341:
1107:
886:
731:
683:, its commanding authority. It was, therefore, temporarily transferred, along with
679:, First Army found itself on the north side of the salient, and thus isolated from
544:
532:
520:
457:, New York, and assumed control over the First, Second, and Third Corps Areas. The
397:
359:
of the U.S. Army. It now serves as a mobilization, readiness and training command.
344:
273:
200:
133:
672:. First Army liberated most of Luxembourg in three days from 9–12 September 1944.
2600:
638:. General Bradley assumed command of the 12th Army Group and Lieutenant General
2457:
First United States Army Report of Operations, 1 August 1944 to 22 February 1945
1302:
1245:
1152:
1080:
1000:
US Army 1st Army Shoulder Sleeve Insignia Prior to 1950 red and white background
837:
750:
735:
669:
596:
377:
352:
340:
196:
3509:
2451:
First United States Army Report of Operations, 20 October 1943 – 1 August 1944
1663:
1352:
782:
584:
505:
450:
429:
348:
332:
2146:
17:
1307:
984:
The red and white of the background are the colors used in flags for Armies.
859:
Commission decision called for the relocation of First Army headquarters to
609:
552:
2250:, First United States Army, dated 30 April 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
1433:
892:
First United States Army was redesignated as First Army on 3 October 2006.
758:
428:, directed the establishment of six field armies that each commanded three
1503:
1481:
1459:
2477:
2404:
2368:
1221:
1207:
1192:
1181:
1170:
1143:
Headquarters Troop was reorganized and redesignated in September 1918 as
1111:
906:
Description: On a background equally divided horizontally white and red,
786:
601:
474:
2425:
Organization and Insignia of the American Expeditionary Force, 1917–1923
2418:
2388:
2324:
2228:
HQ, Joint Task Force Katrina, Fort Gillem, Georgia 31 Aug 05 – 13 Oct 05
2118:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 1931. pp. 107, 149.
1522:
Permanent Orders 332-07 announcing award of the Army Superior Unit award
1155:
and included many figures who were later to become very famous, such as
2463:
First United States Army Report of Operations, 23 February – 8 May 1945
2093:. The United States Army Reserve Support Command, First Army (USARSCFA)
715:
563:. The headquarters were activated in January 1944 at Bristol, England.
2693:
2090:
2707:
2701:
2697:
2297:
2284:
1581:– Camp Shelby, Mississippi. Formerly the 87th Division's 3rd Brigade.
889:, Texas, oversees units in all states west of the Mississippi River.
738:, others headed further east, creating another pocket containing the
462:
1592:
1569:– Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Formerly the 87th Division's 5th Brigade.
1549:
1199:, New York to Bristol, England in anticipation of Normandy invasion.
48:
1630:– Fort Lewis, Washington. Formerly the 78th Division's 4th Brigade.
500:
First Army's first commander, from 1932 to 1936, was Major General
2692:
has cataloged the reports in three sections: Report of operations—
1624:– Fort McCoy, Wisconsin. Formerly the 85th Division's 2nd Brigade.
1587:– Fort Stewart, Georgia. Formerly the 87th Division's 4th Brigade.
1517:
995:
696:
691:
began, and First Army was transferred back to 12th Army Group. In
347:, and supplied the US army with soldiers and equipment during the
2381:
A Brief History of the First United States Army From 1918 to 1946
1618:– Fort Cavazos, Texas. Formerly the 75th Division's 3rd Brigade.
1575:– Fort Dix, New Jersey. Formerly the 78th Division's 2nd Brigade.
1136:
was organized on 10 August 1918 in the Regular Army in France as
2445:
First United States Army Combat Operations Data, Europe, 1944–45
1612:– Fort Cavazos, Texas. Formerly the 75th Division's 2nd Brigade.
1563:– Fort Knox, Kentucky. Formerly the 85th Division's 4th Brigade.
777:
First Army returned to the United States in late 1945; first to
743:
2711:
2373:
Borovatz, Frank M. "First United States Army: A Working Army".
1606:– Fort Bliss, Texas. Formerly the 91st Division's 2nd Brigade.
699:
by 5 March, and the higher parts of the river five days later.
2656:
753:
to prepare for Operation Coronet, the planned second phase of
551:, the codename assigned to the establishment of a large-scale
543:
First Army's entry into World War II began in October 1943 as
2465:. 3 vols. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1946.
2459:. 4 vols. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1946.
211:
2160:"The Mons Pocket, or the "Petit Stalingrad" of the Borinage"
1110:, the red arrowhead referring to the assault landing on the
619:
After the capture of Cherbourg, First Army struck south. In
313:
299:
2526:
Commanding an American Army, Recollections of the World War
404:, was inactivated on April 20, 1919, five months after the
339:. It served as a theater army, having seen service in both
761:, the main island of Japan in the spring of 1946, but the
616:
was wrecked by a storm, Cherbourg became even more vital.
2484:
Squandered Victory: The American First Army at St. Mihiel
1122:
Background: The insignia was approved on 27 January 1969.
2575:. Fort Leavenworth: General Service Schools Press, 1923.
2218:. Alexandria, VA: U.S. Department of Defense. p. 16
2209:"Joint Meritorious Unit Award – Approved DoD Activities"
2533:
The Last Offensive. United States Army in World War II
2472:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1991.
2344:
After Action Report First U.S. Army, 1–3 December 1944
627:
was then fed through the gap and raced across France.
2591:
Walker, Glenn D. "First U.S. Army: A New Challenge".
2535:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1973.
2447:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1948.
1191:
October 1943, Headquarters First Army relocated from
1169:
Headquarters, First Army activated 1 October 1933 at
1067:
The three stars at the top of the letter "A" are for
2601:
The U.S. Army in the Occupation of Germany 1944–1946
3607:
3490:
3455:
3427:
3367:
3311:
3275:
3105:
3057:
2984:
2922:
2891:
2850:
2745:
2383:. Fayetteville, N. C.: Worth Publishing Co., 1947.
1180:Headquarters Company activated 18 November 1940 at
1086:The five stars on the center cross bar are for the
309:
293:
288:
263:
252:
244:
236:
223:
218:
206:
192:
184:
174:
166:
149:
139:
129:
121:
113:
95:
77:
65:
41:
2674:is available for free viewing and download at the
797:, Maryland, and took over the responsibilities of
519:In 1938, First Army came under command of General
3706:Military units and formations established in 1918
2263:, dated 30 April 2009. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
438:headquarters was initiated on 28 August 1924 at
355:under some of the most famous and distinguished
2423:Dalessandro, Robert J. & Knapp, Michael G.
2239:United States Army Center of Military History,
1138:Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, First Army
2545:"Why Didn't They Let First Army Win the War?"
1244:In 1993, First Army headquarters was moved to
948:inches wide at top, a black block letter "A",
836:In 1993, Headquarters First Army relocated to
2723:
2682:First United States Army Report of Operations
2637:United States Army Center of Military History
2632:Armies, Corps, Division and Separate Brigades
2613:United States Army Center of Military History
2336:United States Army Center of Military History
1008:The background was added on 17 November 1950.
380:. The large number of troops assigned to the
8:
2611:. Army Historical Series. Washington, D.C.:
2073:"First Army celebrates 100 years of history"
1145:Troop A, Headquarters Battalion, First Army.
962:inches high, 2 inches wide at base and
2130:"Dietrich von Choltitz - TrĂĽmmerfeldbefehl"
660:, capitulated 25 August, ignoring Hitler's
400:. First Army, now under Lieutenant General
2888:
2832:Senate Subcommittee on Air and Land Forces
2730:
2716:
2708:
2661:
2556:. New York: Frederick A. Stokes Co., 1931.
2351:American Armies and Battlefields in Europe
47:
2882:Reorganization plan of United States Army
2822:House Subcommittee on Air and Land Forces
767:atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
2486:. Westport, Conn.: Praeger Pubs., 1996.
1414:
1287:
1106:in which the First Army participated in
1079:in which the First Army participated in
868:reorganization of the United States Army
866:In a second change, as part of the 2006
2500:. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co., 1936.
2439:History of the United States First Army
2202:
2200:
1988:
2639:. 1999. CMH Pub 60-7-1. Archived from
2584:"Salute to the Numbered U.S. Armies".
2519:The Genesis of the American First Army
2517:Historical Section, Army War College.
2510:Historical Section, Army War College.
2498:The American Army in France, 1917–1919
2349:American Battle Monuments Commission.
1228:, New York announced 20 November 1964.
331:is the oldest and longest-established
237:Deputy Commanding General (Operations)
38:
2528:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1925.
1970:MG William A. Ryan III 2024 (interim)
1585:188th "Battle Ready" Infantry Brigade
1023:A gold color metal and enamel device
675:When the Germans attacked during the
7:
2166:. Liberation Route Europe Foundation
2110:
2108:
695:, First Army closed up to the lower
555:on the European Continent following
27:Field army of the United States Army
2966:Surface Deployment and Distribution
2470:The U.S. Army GHQ Maneuvers of 1941
1206:First Army Headquarters returns to
857:Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC)
424:, the Army Chief of Staff, General
245:Deputy Commanding General (Support)
58:combat service identification badge
2828:Senate Committee on Armed Services
2690:Federal Depository Library Program
2569:, First Army, A.E.F. France, 1919.
416:As part of the realization of the
25:
3650:United States Army Hospital Corps
2808:Army Staff Senior Warrant Officer
2397:The Ardennes: Battle of the Bulge
2259:US Army Human Resources Command,
2071:Salzer, Darron (16 August 2018).
1255:In 2005, First Army is awarded a
144:United States Army Forces Command
3669:
3668:
2841:
2698:1 August 1944 – 22 February 1945
2323: This article incorporates
2318:
1628:189th "Bayonet" Infantry Brigade
1591:
1573:174th "Patriot" Infantry Brigade
1567:157th "Spartan" Infantry Brigade
1548:
1502:
1480:
1458:
1447:For leading the federal response
1432:
1351:
1345:
1306:
1259:for leading federal response to
1252:(the former Atlanta Army Depot).
571:, First Army came under General
100:
82:
71:8 September 1932 /1943– present
60:of the First United States Army.
3599:Seventh Army Symphony Orchestra
3019:Military District of Washington
3009:Criminal Investigation Division
2694:20 October 1943 – 1 August 1944
2554:My Experiences in the World War
2149:, Deutsches Historisches Museum
1579:177th "Mudcats" Armored Brigade
785:, North Carolina, returning to
773:Post-war and peacetime missions
73:(91 years, 11 months)
3193:Judge Advocate General's Corps
2818:House Armed Services Committee
2437:First Army, TI&E Section.
1622:181st "Eagle" Infantry Brigade
1473:Lineage & Honors Statement
69:10 August 1918 – 20 April 1919
32:First United States Army Group
1:
3696:1918 establishments in France
3477:Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps
3354:Military Academy (West Point)
2671:Big Picture: The Army's First
2427:. Schiffer Publishing, 2008.
1284:Campaign participation credit
820:, Arlington Heights, Illinois
779:Fort Jackson (South Carolina)
765:in August 1945 thanks to the
382:American Expeditionary Forces
368:Establishment and World War I
3645:United States Colored Troops
3123:Air Defense Artillery Branch
2615:, 1990 (1975). CMH Pub 30–6.
2047:"CSM Christopher A. Prosser"
1440:Joint Meritorious Unit Award
1257:Joint Meritorious Unit Award
1149:American Expeditionary Force
850:Joint Meritorious Unit Award
824:87th "Golden Acorn" Division
422:National Defense Act of 1916
159:Rock Island County, Illinois
3578:The Army Goes Rolling Along
3567:U.S. Army Regimental System
3218:Military Intelligence Corps
2758:Under Secretary of the Army
2540:The Siegfried Line Campaign
2079:. Arlington, VA: U.S. Army.
1561:4th "Saber" Cavalry Brigade
718:still standing. It quickly
649:After capturing Paris (the
376:during the final months of
3722:
3525:Center of Military History
3283:United States and overseas
3039:Acquisition Support Center
2813:Sergeant Major of the Army
2627:"First United States Army"
2285:"First Army Division East"
751:Pacific theater of the war
29:
3663:
3520:Army of the United States
3188:Inspector General's Corps
3004:Intelligence and Security
2971:Space and Missile Defense
2839:
1340:
1301:
830:91st "Wild West" Division
812:78th "Lightning" Division
757:the proposed invasion of
742:. First Army reached the
666:Battle of the Mons Pocket
408:which ended hostilities.
295:Distinctive unit insignia
46:
3701:First United States Army
3655:U.S. Sanitary Commission
3238:Psychological operations
3213:Medical Specialist Corps
3118:Adjutant General's Corps
2702:23 February – 8 May 1945
2688:'s Digital Gallery. The
2686:Cleveland Public Library
2595:23 (October 1973):72–76.
2588:17 (October 1962):32–39.
2377:25 (February 1970): 4–8.
2331:First United States Army
2298:First Army Division West
1597:First Army Division West
1554:First Army Division East
1510:Army Superior Unit Award
1488:Army Superior Unit Award
1466:Army Superior Unit Award
1151:in the latter stages of
1134:First United States Army
1104:Central Europe campaigns
1064:, France 10 August 1918.
934:inches wide at base and
901:Shoulder sleeve insignia
883:First Army Division West
879:First Army Division East
769:terminated that effort.
591:made good progress, but
587:, the assault troops of
54:Shoulder sleeve insignia
3044:Installation Management
2586:Army Information Digest
2303:11 October 2009 at the
2261:Permanent Orders 120-10
2246:3 February 2017 at the
2190:6 December 2008 at the
2022:"MG Timothy E. Brennan"
1734:Willis D. Crittenberger
1495:Permanent Orders 120-10
1077:Meuse-Argonne campaigns
525:Eastern Defense Command
394:Meuse–Argonne offensive
3377:Awards and decorations
3173:Field Artillery Branch
2538:MacDonald, Charles B.
2531:MacDonald, Charles B.
2468:Gabel, Christopher R.
2453:. 7 vols. Paris, 1944.
2325:public domain material
1997:"MG Mark D. McCormack"
1616:166th Aviation Brigade
1610:120th Infantry Brigade
1599:– Fort Cavazos, Texas
1556:– Fort Knox, Kentucky
1523:
1279:First U.S. Army honors
1001:
818:85th "Custer" Division
726:, which contained the
406:Armistice with Germany
318:
304:
259:Christopher A. Prosser
253:Command Sergeant Major
3530:Institute of Heraldry
3223:Military Police Corps
3208:Medical Service Corps
2914:Training and Doctrine
2753:Secretary of the Army
2549:9 (April 1959):48–52.
2411:The Lorraine Campaign
2346:. Fort Jackson, 1945.
2194:, Sullivan, Gordon R.
1916:John Michael Bednarek
1853:James E. Thompson Jr.
1804:Claire E. Hutchin Jr.
1521:
1147:It saw action in the
1062:La Ferte-sous-Jouarre
999:
826:, Birmingham, Alabama
658:Dietrich von Choltitz
652:Wehrmachtbefehlshaber
473:was headquartered at
461:was headquartered in
388:, who also served as
317:
303:
248:MG Timothy E. Brennan
3258:Transportation Corps
2505:Cross-Channel Attack
2503:Harrison, Gordon A.
2361:Breakout and Pursuit
1958:Antonio A. Aguto Jr.
1881:George A. Fisher Jr.
1860:James H. Johnson Jr.
1776:Robert W. Porter Jr.
1769:Garrison H. Davidson
832:, Dublin, California
814:, Edison, New Jersey
740:German Eleventh Army
714:across the Rhine at
708:9th Armored Division
693:Operation Lumberjack
612:. When the American
608:, and then captured
561:invasion of Normandy
489:headquarters was at
240:MG Mark D. McCormack
3625:Army Service Forces
3442:Crew-served weapons
3243:Quartermaster Corps
3153:Civil Affairs Corps
3024:Test and Evaluation
2872:Army National Guard
2768:Vice Chief of Staff
2606:9 June 2017 at the
2561:The Supreme Command
2091:"Mission statement"
1951:Thomas S. James Jr.
1846:Charles D. Franklin
1839:Donald E. Rosenblum
1755:Blackshear M. Bryan
1720:Walter Bedell Smith
1604:5th Armored Brigade
1538:combatant commander
1268:Rock Island Arsenal
1214:, New York in 1946.
861:Rock Island Arsenal
732:Field Marshal Model
728:German Army Group B
720:captured the bridge
677:Battle of the Bulge
581:British Second Army
495:Baltimore, Maryland
154:Rock Island Arsenal
117:Security operations
3630:Women's Army Corps
3584:Division nicknames
3437:Individual weapons
3158:Corps of Engineers
3014:Corps of Engineers
2961:Special Operations
2739:United States Army
2559:Pogue, Forrest C.
2552:Pershing, John J.
2496:Harbord, James G.
2241:Lineage and Honors
2216:PRhome.defense.gov
2051:www.first.army.mil
2026:www.first.army.mil
2001:www.first.army.mil
1967:2023–2024 (acting)
1797:Jonathan O. Seaman
1741:Withers A. Burress
1727:Roscoe B. Woodruff
1713:Roscoe B. Woodruff
1706:Courtney H. Hodges
1635:List of commanders
1524:
1002:
763:Japanese surrender
755:Operation Downfall
689:Rhineland Campaign
606:Cotentin Peninsula
573:Bernard Montgomery
549:Operation Overlord
514:George C. Marshall
390:Commander-in-Chief
337:United States Army
319:
305:
224:Commanding General
108:United States Army
3683:
3682:
3557:West Point Museum
3271:
3270:
3113:Acquisition Corps
2524:Liggett, Hunter.
2482:Hallas, James H.
2441:. Fort Jay, 1953.
2357:Blumenson, Martin
1937:Stephen M. Twitty
1930:Michael S. Tucker
1818:James G. Kalergis
1762:Edward J. O'Neill
1528:
1527:
1451:Hurricane Katrina
1408:
1407:
1361:(with arrowhead)
1261:Hurricane Katrina
1157:Douglas MacArthur
842:Hurricane Katrina
712:Ludendorff Bridge
662:TrĂĽmmerfeldbefehl
557:Operation Neptune
510:Dwight Eisenhower
471:Second Corps Area
455:Governor’s Island
435:Organized Reserve
426:Douglas MacArthur
323:
322:
16:(Redirected from
3713:
3672:
3671:
3615:Buffalo Soldiers
3542:Army Art Program
3505:Continental Army
3263:Veterinary Corps
3198:Logistics Branch
3029:Military Academy
2985:Direct reporting
2889:
2845:
2844:
2777:3-star generals
2732:
2725:
2718:
2709:
2676:Internet Archive
2665:
2660:
2659:
2657:Official website
2644:
2598:Ziemke, Earl F.
2339:
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2164:Europe Remembers
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2057:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
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2018:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
1993:
1944:Erik C. Peterson
1909:Thomas G. Miller
1902:Russel L. Honoré
1825:Jeffrey G. Smith
1790:William F. Train
1748:Thomas W. Herren
1678:James K. Parsons
1671:Frank Ross McCoy
1643:John J. Pershing
1595:
1552:
1506:
1484:
1462:
1436:
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1355:
1349:
1310:
1288:
1226:Governors Island
1212:Governors Island
1197:Governors Island
1186:Governors Island
1175:Governors Island
1036:
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920:inches high and
919:
918:
914:
911:
846:Russel L. Honoré
808:, Houston, Texas
791:Governors Island
636:George S. Patton
614:Mulberry harbour
559:, which was the
487:Third Corps Area
479:Governors Island
459:First Corps Area
386:John J. Pershing
282:Russel L. Honoré
270:John J. Pershing
214:
162:
125:Training support
106:
104:
103:
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3686:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3659:
3620:Army Air Forces
3603:
3594:Service numbers
3572:Soldier's Creed
3552:National Museum
3492:
3486:
3482:West Point Band
3467:Army Field Band
3458:
3451:
3423:
3369:
3363:
3307:
3267:
3183:Infantry Branch
3133:Aviation Branch
3101:
3053:
2986:
2980:
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2887:
2884:
2854:
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2842:
2837:
2773:4-star generals
2741:
2736:
2668:The short film
2655:
2654:
2651:
2643:on 8 June 2010.
2625:
2622:
2620:Further reading
2608:Wayback Machine
2328:
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2316:
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2305:Wayback Machine
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2192:Wayback Machine
2185:Ardennes-Alsace
2183:
2179:
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2141:
2134:www.choltitz.de
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1990:
1985:
1980:
1923:Kevin R. Wendel
1874:Guy A. J. LaBoa
1832:John F. Forrest
1811:Glenn D. Walker
1699:Omar N. Bradley
1657:Dennis E. Nolan
1637:
1546:
1533:
1496:
1474:
1448:
1413:
1390:Ardennes-Alsace
1370:Northern France
1350:
1344:
1305:
1286:
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1100:Ardennes-Alsace
1092:Northern France
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681:12th Army Group
640:Courtney Hodges
632:12th Army Group
621:Operation Cobra
579:(alongside the
577:21st Army Group
541:
502:Dennis E. Nolan
483:New York Harbor
414:
412:Inter-war years
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278:Courtney Hodges
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3319:Basic Training
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3148:Chemical Corps
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225:
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212:first.army.mil
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188:10 August 1918
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3515:National Army
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3276:Installations
3274:
3264:
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3209:
3206:
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3203:Medical Corps
3201:
3199:
3196:
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3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3178:Finance Corps
3176:
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3007:
3005:
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2997:
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2976:Cyber Command
2974:
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2394:Cole, Hugh M.
2392:
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2064:
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2039:
2027:
2023:
2017:
2014:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1982:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1946:2018 (acting)
1945:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1896:
1892:
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1888:John M. Riggs
1885:
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1878:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1867:John P. Otjen
1864:
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1324:Meuse-Argonne
1322:
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1078:
1074:
1070:
1069:Lorraine 1918
1066:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1055:
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1050:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1022:
1021:
1017:
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851:
847:
843:
839:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
806:75th Division
804:
803:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
772:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
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747:
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741:
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733:
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721:
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611:
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598:
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582:
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522:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
498:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
467:Massachusetts
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
441:
440:New York City
436:
431:
427:
423:
419:
411:
409:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
374:Western Front
367:
362:
360:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
325:Military unit
316:
312:
308:
302:
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287:
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279:
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268:
262:
258:
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239:
235:
232:
229:
226:
222:
217:
213:
209:
205:
202:
198:
195:
191:
187:
185:Anniversaries
183:
180:
179:First in Deed
177:
173:
169:
165:
160:
155:
152:
148:
145:
142:
138:
135:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
98:
94:
91:
90:United States
80:
76:
68:
64:
59:
55:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
18:US First Army
3667:
3640:U.S. Cavalry
3635:Rough Riders
3534:
3412:World War II
3368:Uniforms and
3248:Signal Corps
3168:Dental Corps
3163:Cyber Branch
3128:Armor Branch
3066:
3059:Field armies
2877:Active Units
2867:Army Reserve
2862:Regular Army
2801:2020–present
2670:
2641:the original
2631:
2599:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2553:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2483:
2469:
2462:
2456:
2450:
2444:
2438:
2424:
2410:
2396:
2380:
2374:
2360:
2350:
2343:
2330:
2317:
2293:
2279:
2268:
2255:
2235:
2227:
2220:. Retrieved
2215:
2180:
2168:. Retrieved
2163:
2154:
2142:
2133:
2124:
2115:
2095:. Retrieved
2085:
2076:
2066:
2054:. Retrieved
2050:
2041:
2029:. Retrieved
2025:
2016:
2004:. Retrieved
2000:
1991:
1977:2024–Present
1685:Hugh A. Drum
1590:
1547:
1534:
1531:Organization
1342:World War II
1144:
1137:
1133:
1108:World War II
1018:Description:
891:
887:Fort Cavazos
876:
865:
854:
835:
776:
748:
710:, found the
701:
674:
661:
650:
648:
629:
618:
565:
542:
539:World War II
533:Omar Bradley
521:Hugh A. Drum
518:
499:
448:
415:
398:World War II
371:
345:World War II
328:
327:
274:Omar Bradley
201:World War II
178:
140:Part of
134:Theater Army
36:
3491:History and
3407:World War I
3303:South Korea
3228:Nurse Corps
3049:War College
2994:Second Army
2375:Army Digest
2097:3 September
1411:Decorations
1303:World War I
1246:Fort Gillem
1235:, Maryland.
1203:First Army.
1188:, New York.
1153:World War I
1081:World War I
992:Background:
838:Fort Gillem
799:Second Army
736:Ruhr pocket
670:Netherlands
597:Omaha Beach
491:Fort Howard
430:corps areas
378:World War I
353:Vietnam War
341:World War I
197:World War I
193:Engagements
167:Nickname(s)
150:Garrison/HQ
3690:Categories
3608:Historical
3510:Union Army
3493:traditions
2925:components
2851:Components
2746:Leadership
2492:0275950220
2433:0764329375
2314:References
1664:Fox Conner
1514:2008–2011
1492:2004–2008
1470:2001–2004
1394:1944–1945
1314:St. Mihiel
1233:Fort Meade
1073:St. Mihiel
1052:Symbolism:
979:Symbolism:
872:Fifth Army
795:Fort Meade
783:Fort Bragg
781:, then to
724:Ninth Army
685:Ninth Army
625:Third Army
585:Utah Beach
506:Fox Conner
451:Corps Area
349:Korean War
333:field army
329:First Army
266:commanders
219:Commanders
42:First Army
3472:Army Band
3459:ensembles
3429:Equipment
3138:Army Band
2796:2010–2019
2791:2000–2009
2786:1990–1999
2781:1798–1959
1960:2021–2022
1953:2018–2021
1939:2016–2018
1932:2013–2016
1918:2011–2013
1911:2008–2011
1904:2004–2008
1897:2001–2004
1890:1999–2001
1883:1997–1999
1876:1995–1997
1869:1993–1995
1862:1991-1993
1855:1987–1991
1848:1984–1987
1841:1981–1984
1834:1979–1981
1827:1975–1979
1820:1974–1975
1813:1973–1974
1806:1971–1973
1799:1967–1971
1792:1966–1967
1778:1964–1965
1771:1962–1964
1764:1960–1962
1757:1957–1960
1750:1954–1957
1743:1953–1954
1736:1950–1952
1722:1949–1950
1708:1944–1949
1701:1943–1944
1687:1938–1943
1666:1936–1938
1659:1932–1936
1652:1918–1919
1380:Rhineland
1294:Streamer
1291:Conflict
1270:Illinois.
1096:Rhineland
610:Cherbourg
589:VII Corps
553:lodgement
170:Doughboys
3674:Category
3447:Vehicles
3419:Uniforms
3402:Enlisted
3370:insignia
3312:Training
3106:Branches
2923:Service
2909:Materiel
2892:Commands
2855:commands
2604:Archived
2478:23651527
2405:78624377
2369:78605078
2301:Archived
2244:Archived
2188:Archived
2170:21 March
2147:Dokument
2077:Army.mil
1540:(CCDR).
1359:Normandy
1297:Year(s)
1222:Fort Jay
1208:Fort Jay
1193:Fort Jay
1182:Fort Jay
1171:Fort Jay
1114:beaches.
1112:Normandy
1088:Normandy
1013:Insignia
787:Fort Jay
602:Normandy
475:Fort Jay
444:New York
357:officers
351:and the
289:Insignia
175:Motto(s)
3562:Rangers
3500:History
3457:Premier
3397:Warrant
3392:Officer
3288:Germany
3087:Seventh
3034:Reserve
2999:Medical
2946:Pacific
2932:Central
2904:Futures
2419:1253758
2389:4985955
2222:25 July
2056:21 June
2031:21 June
2006:21 June
1544:Current
1427:Orders
1418:Ribbon
1250:Georgia
1127:Lineage
1032:⁄
971:⁄
957:⁄
943:⁄
929:⁄
915:⁄
716:Remagen
593:V Corps
545:Bradley
420:to the
363:History
335:of the
264:Notable
207:Website
78:Country
3387:Branch
3382:Badges
3298:Kuwait
3092:Eighth
2941:Africa
2937:Europe
2899:Forces
2490:
2476:
2431:
2417:
2403:
2387:
2367:
1453:2005.
1421:Award
759:Honshū
730:under
485:, and
463:Boston
161:, U.S.
105:
96:Branch
87:
66:Active
3589:Draft
3293:Japan
3097:Ninth
3082:Sixth
3077:Fifth
3072:Third
3067:First
2987:units
2956:South
2951:North
2327:from
2212:(PDF)
1983:Notes
1444:2005
1424:Year
1404:1945
1384:1945
1374:1944
1364:1944
1336:1918
1328:1918
1318:1918
1166:Army.
697:Rhine
569:D-Day
493:near
477:, on
3547:Flag
3349:WOCS
3344:WOBC
3329:ROTC
3324:BOLC
2593:Army
2547:Army
2488:ISBN
2474:OCLC
2429:ISBN
2415:OCLC
2401:OCLC
2385:OCLC
2365:OCLC
2224:2022
2172:2021
2099:2021
2058:2023
2033:2023
2008:2023
1973:LTG
1956:LTG
1949:LTG
1935:LTG
1928:LTG
1914:LTG
1907:LTG
1900:LTG
1893:LTG
1886:LTG
1879:LTG
1872:LTG
1865:LTG
1858:LTG
1851:LTG
1844:LTG
1837:LTG
1830:LTG
1823:LTG
1816:LTG
1809:LTG
1802:LTG
1795:LTG
1788:LTG
1785:1965
1781:LTG
1774:LTG
1767:LTG
1760:LTG
1753:LTG
1746:LTG
1739:LTG
1732:LTG
1718:GEN
1704:GEN
1697:LTG
1694:1943
1690:LTG
1683:LTG
1648:LTG
1645:1918
1641:GEN
1132:The
1102:and
1075:and
1041:"A".
744:Elbe
512:and
343:and
310:Flag
130:Size
122:Role
114:Type
56:and
3359:MOS
3339:OCS
3333:ECP
2853:and
1963:MG
1942:MG
1921:MG
1725:MG
1711:MG
1676:MG
1669:MG
1662:MG
1655:MG
1449:to
706:B,
595:on
575:'s
481:in
257:CSM
228:LTG
3692::
2700:,
2696:,
2635:.
2629:.
2359:.
2334:.
2226:.
2214:.
2199:^
2162:.
2132:.
2107:^
2075:.
2049:.
2024:.
1999:.
1248:,
1224:,
1210:,
1195:,
1184:,
1173:,
1098:,
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2060:.
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2010:.
1263:.
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1140:.
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1034:4
1030:1
1027:+
1025:1
973:8
969:5
966:+
964:1
959:4
955:3
952:+
950:2
945:8
941:1
938:+
936:2
931:2
927:1
924:+
922:2
917:4
913:1
910:+
908:3
34:.
20:)
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