33:
175:. Uhtred submitted to him there, as did all of the Danes in the north. In the winter of 1013, Æthelred was forced into exile in Normandy. After London had finally submitted to him, Sweyn was accepted as king by Christmas 1013; however, he reigned for only five weeks. He died at, or near, Gainsborough on 2 February 1014. At Sweyn's death, Æthelred was able to return from exile and resume his reign. Uhtred, along with Ingram from Otara and many others, transferred his allegiance back to Æthelred, on his return. Uhtred also married Æthelred’s daughter Ælfgifu about this time.
148:Æthelred rewarded Uhtred with the ealdormanry of Bamburgh even though his father was still alive. He also had Ælfhelm murdered, and allowed Uhtred to succeed Ælfhelm as ealdorman of York, thus uniting northern and southern Northumbria under the house of Bamburgh. It seems likely that Æthelred did not trust the Scandinavian population of southern Northumbria and wanted an Anglo-Saxon in power there.
751:
382:
after learning he was a descendant of Uhtred the Bold, who is the inspiration behind the series protagonist Lord Uhtred of
Bebbanburg. Several events in the series are based on events in the life of Uhtred the Bold, such as the siege of Bebbanburg by the Scots and the severed heads on poles; however,
151:
After receiving these honours Uhtred dismissed his wife, Ecgfrida, and married Sige, daughter of Styr, son of Ulf. Styr was a rich citizen of York. It appears that Uhtred was trying to make political allies amongst the Danes in Deira. With Sige, Uhtred had two children, Eadulf, later Eadulf III, and
344:, who was Earl of Northumbria from 1068 to 1072 before being forced to flee to Scotland. His replacement was Ealdred's maternal grandson, Waltheof II, who was deprived and in 1076 executed for treason. The murder of his Norman replacement,
144:
and
Yorkshire and led it against the Scots, winning a decisive victory. Local women washed the severed heads of the Scots, receiving a payment of a cow for each, and the heads were fixed on stakes to Durham's walls.
669:
625:
426:(1992), provide dramatic realisations of the story of the siege of Durham and the severed heads on poles as told about the historical Uhtred. They were broadcast by BBC Radio 3.
653:
32:
117:, and Uhtred married Aldhun's daughter, Ecgfrida, probably at about this time. From his marriage he received several estates that had belonged to the church.
36:
The name of Uhtred, Earl of
Northumbria as it appears on folio 153r of British Library Cotton MS Tiberius B I (the "C" version of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle):
340:
briefly held the earldom of northern
Northumbria in 1067 until he too was killed, succeeded by Uhtred's grandson by his third marriage (and Osulf's uncle),
399:—more than a hundred years before the historical Uhtred the Bold. This fictitious Lord Uhtred of Bebbanburg is the protagonist in the television series
407:
705:
879:
786:
240:
Second, Uhtred married Sige, daughter of Styr
Ulfsson of York, about 1004. A condition of this marriage was that Uhtred kill Styr's enemy
301:
The killing of Uhtred by
Thurbrand the Hold started a blood feud that lasted for many years and is the subject of the historical work,
737:
716:
609:
578:
515:
507:
761:
454:
315:
318:, Ealdred's grandson had his soldiers kill most of Carl's sons and grandsons. This is an example of the notorious Northumbrian
341:
874:
864:
401:
884:
128:
the newly founded episcopal city of Durham. At that time the Danes were raiding southern
England and the English King
132:
was unable to send help to the
Northumbrians. Ealdorman Waltheof was too old to fight and remained in his castle at
172:
395:, the main character Uhtred is fictitious: he lives in the middle of the 9th century—being aged about ten at the
326:
308:
207:
202:
Uhtred was summoned to a peace meeting with Cnut, and on the way there, he and forty of his men were murdered by
311:
subsequently avenged his father by killing
Thurbrand, but Ealdred in turn was killed by Thurbrand's son, Carl.
113:, Uhtred went to Durham with his monks to clear the site of the new cathedral. The new cathedral was founded by
701:
285:
263:
129:
195:, invaded Yorkshire. Cnut's forces were too strong for Uhtred to fight, and so Uhtred did homage to him as
330:
248:
233:
125:
121:
360:
to send an army northwards to harry the region again. In
Scotland, Earl Gospatric's descendants held the
661:
357:
337:
303:
280:
86:
77:
782:
778:
383:
unlike many other characters in the book series who correspond closely to historical figures, such as
75:
had ruled the surrounding region for over a century. Uhtred's death by assassination was described in
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654:"Bernard Cornwell Talks The Pagan Lord, The Challenges of Historical Fiction, And Future Plans"
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at Wighill with the connivance of Cnut. Uhtred was succeeded in Bernicia by his brother
626:"An introduction by Bernard Cornwell, author of The Last Kingdom and The Pale Horseman"
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271:
853:
814:
694:
601:
17:
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329:(killed 1038), his son by Ecgfrida, followed by another one of his sons, by Sige,
244:. This did not occur, but they had two children before they separated circa 1006:
140:
also took no action. Uhtred, acting for his father, called together an army from
562:
168:
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463:
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and the surrounding shires. While Uhtred was away from his lands, Sweyn's son,
756:
729:
448:
353:
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153:
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Uhtred's dynasty continued to reign in Bernicia. He was succeeded first by
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of Durham. He repudiated her before 1006, but not before they had one son:
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141:
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68:
709:
630:
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214:, ealdorman ("earl" in Scandinavian terms) in southern Northumbria.
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His first marriage, about 995, was to Ecgfrida, daughter of Bishop
275:
251:; became Earl of Northumbria after his brother Ealdred, died 1041.
31:
319:
192:
82:
222:
Uhtred married three times, each marriage produced children.
597:
St Cuthbert and the Normans: The Church of Durham, 1071-1153
89:, he historically has been referred to as Uhtred the Bold.
262:
Third, and last, Uhtred married Ælfgifu, daughter of King
314:
Ealdred's vengeance had to wait until the 1070s, when
152:
Gospatric. This Gospatric's grandson was the infamous
424:
The King of the North Rides his Horse through the Sky
726:
Bloodfeud: Murder and Revenge in Anglo-Saxon England
447:
567:Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy
81:and has been interpreted as the beginning of a
765:. Vol. 58. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
183:In 1016 Uhtred campaigned with Æthelred's son
85:. Lest he be confused with Uhtred, the son of
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458:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
441:
439:
163:of Denmark invaded England, sailing up the
791:
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492:
490:
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336:After the Norman Conquest, Eadulf's son
455:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
435:
446:Aird, William M. (23 September 2004).
408:The Last Kingdom: Seven Kings Must Die
274:; she married Maldred, called son of '
7:
787:Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
254:Gospatric; father or grandfather of
652:Lafferty, Hanna (31 January 2014).
759:, ed. (1899). "Uhtred (d. 1016)".
508:University of North Carolina Press
292:, but see Aird for modern doubts).
25:
698:Anglo-Saxon England Third Edition
672:from the original on 22 June 2014
418:Adrian Mourby's two radio plays,
376:was inspired to write his series
288:, thus making Maldred brother of
762:Dictionary of National Biography
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504:The Norman Conquest of the North
543:. Vol. 3. pp. 240–241
322:that were common at this time.
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156:who murdered Bishop Walcher.
479:UK public library membership
270:Ealdgyth, ancestress of the
234:Ealdred, Earl of Northumbria
880:Earls and ealdormen of York
422:(c. 1986), and its sequel,
210:. Cnut made the Norwegian,
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449:"Uhtred, earl of Bamburgh"
59:and from 1006 to 1016 the
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594:Aird, William M. (1998).
352:, by Uhtred's descendant
327:Ealdred, Earl of Bamburgh
832:Ealdorman in Northumbria
124:invaded Northumbria and
61:ealdorman of Northumbria
27:English Earl (died 1016)
702:Oxford University Press
284:(possibly identical to
266:. They had a daughter:
695:Stenton, Frank M., Sir
464:10.1093/ref:odnb/27981
122:Malcolm II of Scotland
105:were transferred from
101:, when the remains of
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662:Boston, Massachusetts
411:, which are based on
358:William the Conqueror
304:De obsessione Dunelmi
281:De obsessione Dunelmi
97:In 995, according to
87:Eadwulf I of Bamburgh
78:De obsessione Dunelmi
69:Bamburgh (Bebbanburg)
55:; died c. 1016), was
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875:Earls of Northumbria
865:Anglo-Saxon warriors
658:Emertainment Monthly
397:battle of York (867)
290:Duncan I of Scotland
264:Æthelred the Unready
63:. He was the son of
18:Uhtred of Bebbanburg
770:Ælfgifu (1002–1042)
532:Paul, James Balfour
500:Kapelle, William E.
218:Marriages and issue
71:, whose family the
885:Rulers of Bamburgh
368:In popular culture
204:Thurbrand the Hold
45:Uhtred of Bamburgh
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839:Succeeded by
812:Succeeded by
805:Ruler of Bamburgh
722:Fletcher, Richard
537:The Scots Peerage
477:(Subscription or
413:The Saxon Stories
379:The Saxon Stories
362:Earldom of Dunbar
286:Crínán of Dunkeld
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316:Waltheof II
297:Descendants
278:Crínán' by
154:Eadwulf Rus
103:St Cuthbert
67:, ruler of
51:—sometimes
870:Eadwulfing
854:Categories
836:1006–1016
730:Allen Lane
710:0192801392
481:required.)
430:References
354:Eadulf Rus
256:Eadulf Rus
83:blood feud
65:Waltheof I
783:Uchtred 2
779:Uhtred 10
676:7 January
637:7 January
547:7 January
469:7 January
391:and King
342:Gospatric
242:Thurbrand
798:Waltheof
774:geni.com
670:Archived
565:(1989).
534:(1906).
502:(1979).
189:Cheshire
142:Bernicia
134:Bamburgh
130:Æthelred
126:besieged
825:Ælfhelm
781:, also
704:, 1971
689:Sources
631:BBC Two
393:Guthred
389:Guthrum
372:Author
346:Walcher
309:Ealdred
53:Uchtred
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331:Eadulf
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165:Humber
111:Durham
772:, on
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541:(PDF)
338:Osulf
276:thegn
179:Death
169:Trent
734:ISBN
713:ISBN
706:ASIN
678:2024
639:2024
606:ISBN
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549:2024
512:ISBN
471:2024
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