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making her regent during his absence. The royal council convinced her to be present at their meetings and give them her support. On 2 November 1713, she appeared at her first session, and a decision was made to assemble the
Riksdag to declare her regent in her capacity as the closest heir to the throne. In 1713, the government and her grandmother named her regent during the king's absence and thus she became a pawn of the many powers struggling for influence in a country without an official heir presumptive or heir apparent. The choice now stood between Ulrika Eleonora and her nephew. Her accession as regent and president of the parliament was treated with great enthusiasm. The Riksdag had opposed her brother as they wanted to abolish the absolute monarchy and reinstate their own power. As regent, she kept herself informed of state affairs and urged her brother to return, warning him of the effects if he did not. With his permission she signed all documents of state affairs except those written to him personally. However, she regarded herself only as her brother's representative, and therefore made no suggestions of her own. As his sister, many times during the war, she had asked her brother if she could visit him, but was never permitted to. She met her brother for the first time after sixteen years in
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years, possibly due to the unique position of Taube as the official mistress, because of the long-term nature of the affair and because they had children. Another reason for her change of conduct was reportedly that she, as an orthodox
Lutheran, was concerned for the king's soul. Despite demonstrating her compassion with the other RiksrĂĄd deposed during the Riksdag of 1738, she smiled when the misfortune of the father of Hedvig Taube was mentioned. When hosting the wedding of her maid of honour Sigrid Bonde at court, she neglected to invite the Taube, Gylleborg and Sparre families (the last two known supporters of Hedvig Taube), although court protocol would have expected them to be included, and when the new RiksrĂĄd Carl Sparre, a known supporter of Taube, was presented to her during the audience for the new members of government, she demonstratively retired, preventing him from kissing her skirt in accordance with protocol. The discontent of Queen Ulrika Eleonora was not a small matter for the Riksdag; not only because of the queen's popularity, but also because the queen had abdicated in favour of the king on the condition that she would succeed him if he should die before her, a condition which made the queen the heir to the throne.
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the Queen to rest". An official statement of protest was made, stating a reminder of the king's oath always to treat the queen with respect when she abdicated in his favor, and that the whole kingdom was in mourning of the queen's sorrow, and concerned for the welfare of the king's soul. Two delegations from the clergy estate were appointed: one to the king, and one to Hedvig Taube. In July 1741, the statement was read to the king in his audience chamber. The king reacted with rage, refused to accept the statement and stated that the
Riksdag of the Estates had promised him not to interfere in his private life. He was, on their second attempt, forced to receive the statement. When told the result of that audience with the king, the queen, Ulrika Eleonora insisted that the planned embassy to Hedvig Taube was also to be executed according to plan, and replied to the hesitation of the bishop with the words: "When you priests follow your calling and your conscience, you do well to do so with no concern of other matters." On this occasion, Hedvig Taube defended her by saying that she had never been aware of any negative reaction whatsoever from the Queen.
575:. However, this was not permitted by the Riksdag. One reason being that co-reigning had been forbidden in Sweden since the 15th century. There was also opposition in the Riksdag to the influence of Emerentia von DĂĽben and her siblings over the affairs of state. Her difficulty in respecting the constitution and trouble in getting along with the Riksdag, as well as her way of continuously discussing state affairs with her husband, did however make the Riksdag willing to replace her with Frederick as sole monarch if she abdicated, an idea that had the support of Frederick. On 29 February 1720, after having again been denied a co-monarchy, Ulrika Eleonora abdicated in favour of her husband on the condition that she should succeed him if he should die before her. This condition of her abdication in fact granted her place as the heir to the Swedish throne until her death.
648:, and a letter of protest was presented to the king on 3 April 1739. The archbishop had already had a private conversation with the queen about the matter, during which the queen had lamented herself over the king's adultery and her disappointment of the Taube family. The clergy estate pointed to the oath made by the king in 1720, when he succeeded the queen on the Swedish throne after she abdicated in his favor, in which he had made the promise to: "love, honor and respect my most worthy consort, the all powerful Princess Ulrica Eleonora and declare the Estates to be free of their oath of allegiance, should I ever break this oath and insurance", in fact declaring the king deposed if he disrespected the queen. On 26 April, the king expressed a wish to leave for Hesse. He was rumored to plan to settle there permanently with Taube. A rumor circulated of a planned
556:(1669–1743), her old nurse, who had been ennobled and made lady-in-waiting in 1707 and with whom she had a close relationship all her life. Düben acted as her advisor, her comfort and her support, and was said to not have abused her influence – they were described as sisters. During her short reign, to secure support for her rule, she ennobled many families. In a period of fifteen months, she ennobled 181 people, more than any other monarch in Swedish history; one count, two barons and eight lesser noblemen every month. She had seven field marshals where her brother only ever had between three and five. Ulrika Eleonora was in fact in favour of an absolute monarchy. She had agreed to the new constitution only to secure the throne from her nephew, and her relations with the council were not good. She came into conflict with the president of the Privy Council
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talented sister, princess Hedvig Sophia. Her elder siblings enjoyed riding and dancing and reportedly somewhat looked down upon her as she did not have the courage to participate in their games and was easily brought to tears. She was described as friendly, modest and dignified, with good posture and beautiful hands, but she was not regarded as either intelligent or attractive. Her grandmother, Hedwig
Eleonora, described her as stubborn, and she was known to demonstrate her dislike of others or of events by simulating illness. She was a talented musician, and when performing with her sister at court concerts, she would play the clavier while her sister sang. Ulrika Eleonora lived most of her life in the shadow of others, outshone by her brother the king, and by her attractive sister.
606:, when the monarchy lost most of its power to a parliamentary system. As queen consort, she withdrew to private life. Ulrika Eleonora had married for love and was known to be fiercely loyal to Frederick. Initially, the relationship between Ulrika Eleonora and Frederick was described as a happy one, and before Frederick became monarch, he restricted himself to the role of her consort. After two miscarriages in 1715 and 1718 and at least until 1724, the Queen expressed hope that she would give birth to an heir, but ultimately her marriage was childless. King Frederick suggested placing his brother and his line in the House of Hesse in the succession line, and though this attempt was unsuccessful, Ulrika Eleonora supported this choice rather than her nephew the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp.
641:, who convinced her never to display any public reaction to the affair, as it would be beneath the queen's dignity and her position was untouchable: "As the Moon travels along its course over the sky without bothering over the barks of dogs, so should Her Majesty despise the gossip, which has been unleashed by this much unfortunate and blinded commitment". By convincing Ulrika Eleonora not to publicly display her displeasure of his adultery, Emerentia von DĂĽben also became favored by King Frederick. Ulrika Eleonora sternly followed the policy of not displaying her feelings about the adultery for years. At the beginning of the affair, on one occasion she even walked publicly with Hedvig Taube in her effort to defend the reputation of her husband.
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inherit the throne, but was willing to acknowledge her as an elected monarch. Their opinion was supported by the majority of the
Assembly of the Estates. Ulrika Eleonora was forced into agreeing to abolish absolute monarchy and the right to inherit the throne, both for her and for her contestant, her nephew
552:. Despite the ongoing attack, Ulrika Eleonora forced her courtiers to attend a previously accepted reception at the British ambassador's, "being so untouched as if there had been no enemies present for hundreds of miles", which was considered to be an impressive act of courage. Her favorite courtier was
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During the
Riksdag of 1741, the matter of the king's adultery was, for the second time, raised in parliament by the clergy estate, this time by Bishop Erik Benzelius, who referred to the matter as that "which the Queen had made it known" that they should raise, in order to "set the mourning heart of
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by the queen's followers. The plan was to have the king leave with Taube, leaving the queen as regent of Sweden in his absence. After his departure, the queen's followers would present her with proof that the king had secretly married Taube, expecting the queen to respond by considering her marriage
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17 March 1719 and made her formal entrance into
Stockholm as monarch on 11 April that same year. During the ceremonies in Stockholm, she received the Estates, who passed the throne in procession. On this occasion, she demonstrated that she knew who her followers were. When she received the nobility,
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occasion when
Frederick was so ill that he was in danger of dying and was incapable of ruling. She duly accepted this task and handled the state affairs until after New Year's Eve 1738–39. During her second regency, she banned the newly founded Swedish theatre by refusing to extend their access to
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During the
Riksdag of 1740–41, the question was raised again. At this point, a change had occurred in the queen's attitude, signs of which were observed already during the Riksdag of 1738. The policy of Ulrika Eleonora not to express her dislike of Frederick's adultery was weakened during her last
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was suggested, but was postponed, and in the end nothing came of it. Duke John
William of Saxe-Gotha was given permission by her brother to court her, but the marriage plans were interrupted after he engaged in a duel with Anders Lagercrona in the presence of the monarch. In 1710, she received a
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Queen Ulrika Eleonora enjoyed great popularity during the reign of her spouse, partly as the last member of the old royal house, and partly because of her personal piety. She was aware that this gave her power to influence policy, and when she let her opinion be known, it was often followed. This
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Ulrika Eleonora's situation began to change after the death of her older sister, Hedvig Sophia, in 1708. Ulrika Eleonora became the only adult member of the royal house present in Sweden, aside from her grandmother, Queen Dowager Hedwig Eleonora. Already in late 1712, Charles XII had thoughts of
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twice: The first time during Frederick's absence in 1731, and the second time during his illness in 1738–1739. She was declared regent in May 1731 when Frederick departed to visit Hesse, and ruled until his return in the autumn. In 1738, she was asked by the Estates to accept the regency at an
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established in 1680 and reinstate parliamentary rule. On 15 December 1718, she declared that though she had inherited the throne, she did not intend to keep the Carolinian absolutism but agreed to reinstate the older system. The war council was determined to abolish absolutism and the right to
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After their mother's death in 1693, Ulrika Eleonora and her siblings were placed in the care of their grandmother, Hedwig Eleonora. However, her grandmother was known to favor her elder sister. During her childhood, Eleonora was somewhat overlooked in favor of this elder, more extroverted and
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Ulrika Eleonora was interested in jewelry and music. She enjoyed to participate in the dance at court balls, and though religious scruples made her conflicted in the issue, she also engaged German and French theatre companies to perform at Bollhuset. Intensely religious, she was capable of
693:, rewarding them for correct answers. Sternly maintaining her royal pride, she was known to simulate illness and decline to leave her quarters when she felt insulted. Her dependency upon Emerentia von DĂĽben has often been mentioned, but she had several additional friends, among them
449:. The marriage, which on her side was a love-match, became another attempt to use her as a political puppet. Frederick had married her with the intent of reaching the throne, and immediately began plotting to have her named heir in place of her nephew. The "Hesse Party" and the "
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was due to be elected to a post, which resulted in public protests which did not quiet down until Tessin had been received at the Royal Palace and allowed to kiss the bare hand of the queen, who assured him that she had no intention of interfering.
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As their brother Charles XII was unmarried and childless, Ulrika Eleonora was regarded as a likely future heir to the throne, and was thereby attractive on the marriage market. In 1698, a marriage alliance was suggested by marrying her to
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she only allowed their representatives to kiss her hand with her glove on, while the other representatives were allowed to kiss her hand without the glove. Ulrika Eleonora never made the traditional journey through the country, the
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On 5 December 1718, Ulrika Eleonora received the news of the death of her brother, Charles XII. It has never been claimed that she had any advance knowledge of the purported involvement of her husband's aide
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and his followers removed from power. The "Hesse Party" secured Ulrika Eleonora's succession to the throne. They gained the support of the Riksdag opposition, who wanted to end the
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The relationship between Ulrika Eleonora and Frederick changed after he became king, and it was said that when she gave him the crown, she gave him his freedom. King Frederick had
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This succession was confirmed by the Riksdag. She often spoke of the abdication as the greatest sacrifice of her life. Frederick succeeded her on 24 March 1720.
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by stating that she had inherited the throne. The council was taken by surprise and did not contest this. She took control over the affairs of state and had
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Ulrika Eleonora supported the political ambitions of her consort, and from the beginning, she wished for him to become her co-monarch, in the fashion of
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After her grandmother's death in 1715, she became the center of the court, and this was one of the happiest periods of her life. In 1715, she married
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in 1741. There were rumours that she had been poisoned, but these rumours were silenced when the marks of her illness were visible during her public
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Scheutz, Lisbet (2001). Berömda och glömda Stockholmskvinnor: sju stadsvandringar : 155 kvinnoporträtt. Stockholm: MBM förl.. Libris 8392583.
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dissolved and agree to be reinstated as monarch. This planned coup never took place; the king never presented a request to leave for Hesse.
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interrupting a parliamentary session to pray. Similarly, at court presentations, she could interrogate the female debutantes about the
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1448:(The awakening of Woman: The history of the Swedish woman from 1700 until the 1840s). Stockholm: Bonnier. Libris 7144053.
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Eva Österberg, red (1997). Jämmerdal & Fröjdesal. Kvinnor i stormaktstidens Sverige. Stockholm: Atlantis AB.
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Tryggve Byström (1981). Svenska komedien 1737–1754. (Swedish Comedy 1737–1754) Borås: Centraltryckeriet AB.
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Tryggve Byström (1981). Svenska komedien 1737–1754. (Swedish Comedy 1737–1754) Borås: Centraltryckeriet AB.
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influence was recognized. During the Riksdag of 1738, for example, the queen expressed her displeasure when
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and named after her mother. In 1715, she married Frederick of Hesse-Kassel. After the death of her brother
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proposal from Prince Frederick of Hesse. The negotiations were handled by her favorite and confidante
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established by her father. She abdicated in 1720, at which time her husband became king.
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Kvinnan börjar vakna: den svenska kvinnans historia från 1700 till 1840-talet.
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Den glömda drottningen. Karl XII:s syster. Ulrika Eleonora D.Y. och hennes tid
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Her reign occurred just before the end of the Great Northern War. During the
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in 1718, Ulrika Eleonora claimed the throne. Her deceased older sister,
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The reign of her husband began the period traditionally known as the
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Medal for the coronation of Ulrica Eleanor as queen regnant in 1719
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Georg Engelhard Schröder – Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden
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Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland
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From 1700, she took care of her dominating grandmother,
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Maria Eufrosyne, Countess Magnus Gabriel de la Gardie
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300:(23 January 1688 – 24 November 1741), known as
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1506:. Entry for DĂĽben, Emerentia von. (in Swedish)
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786:Ancestors of Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden
387:, during her brother's absence in the
3750:Hereditary princesses of Hesse-Kassel
1228:
1218:
1214:
1202:
1196:
1186:
1170:
1160:
1156:
1140:
1134:
1124:
1108:
1098:
1094:
1082:
1076:
1066:
1050:
1040:
1036:
1012:
1002:
986:
976:
972:
960:
954:
944:
928:
918:
914:
898:
892:
882:
866:
856:
852:
840:
834:
824:
808:
804:
345:Charles Frederick of Holstein-Gottorp
7:
2004:Margaretha, Princess Axel of Denmark
748:adding citations to reliable sources
3735:Infectious disease deaths in Sweden
3499:Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
2113:also princess of Sweden by marriage
1951:Cecilia, Grand Duchess of Oldenburg
1795:Catharina, Countess of Ostfriesland
1700:Landgravine consort of Hesse-Kassel
1326:Lovisa Ulrika, drottning av Sverige
1199:Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
957:Hedvig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
402:Portrait of a young Ulrika Eleonora
385:Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
3740:Swedish monarchs of German descent
1805:Anna, Countess Palatine of Veldenz
1173:George, Duke of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
423:, who was named Ulrika after her.
154:29 February 1720 –
25:
2061:Princess Christina, Mrs. Magnuson
1810:Sophia, Duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg
1540:Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon
1308:Lundh-Eriksson, Nanna (Swedish):
550:attacked the capital of Stockholm
413:Princess Sophia Hedwig of Denmark
118:5 December 1718 –
70:5 December 1718 –
27:Queen of Sweden from 1718 to 1741
2046:Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler
2009:Märtha, Crown Princess of Norway
1772:Houses of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
1231:Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt
720:
668:Ulrica Eleanor's sarcophagus in
488:of Queen Ulrika Eleonora in 1719
283:
18:Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden
3715:House of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
1561:House of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
1535:Ulrika Eleonora d.y., drottning
1503:Svenskt Biografiskt Handlexikon
1500:Hofberg, Herman et al. (1906).
516:Instrument of Government (1719)
312:from 5 December 1718 until her
227:
3745:Burials at Riddarholmen Church
1941:Sophie, Grand Duchess of Baden
700:Queen Ulrika Eleonora died of
417:Frederick William I of Prussia
347:, who had the better claim by
1:
3675:18th-century Swedish monarchs
3491:Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg
3483:Christina of Holstein-Gottorp
2173:
2014:Astrid, Queen of the Belgians
1111:Anne Catherine of Brandenburg
359:) and cited the precedent of
3755:Landgravines of Hesse-Kassel
2351:descendant of Inge the Elder
2295:descendant of Inge the Elder
1770:, and continues through the
1624:Duchess of Bremen and Verden
546:Russian Pillage of 1719–1721
3690:18th-century queens regnant
3539:Sophia Magdalena of Denmark
3427:Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
3241:Helena Pedersdatter Strange
2592:Bengt Jönsson (Oxenstierna)
1754:Swedish princesses by birth
302:Ulrika Eleonora the Younger
3796:
3775:18th-century women regents
3710:Dukes of Bremen and Verden
3685:18th-century Swedish women
3680:17th-century Swedish women
3507:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
2662:Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna
2615:Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna
2598:Nils Jönsson (Oxenstierna)
1146:
1137:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
1030:
904:
837:Charles X Gustav of Sweden
798:
676:Ulrika Eleonora served as
428:George II of Great Britain
333:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
264:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
32:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
29:
3627:
3582:Louise of the Netherlands
3573:Josephine of Leuchtenberg
3515:Frederick of Hesse-Kassel
3297:Margareta Valdemarsdotter
3077:Aud Haakonsdottir of Lade
3059:
2986:
2106:
1925:Princess Sophia Albertina
1760:
1706:
1697:
1684:
1669:
1660:
1649:Frederick of Hesse-Kassel
1645:
1640:
1630:
1621:
1611:
1602:
1594:
1589:
1554:
1216:
1208:
1180:
1158:
1154:
1118:
1096:
1088:
1060:
1038:
1034:
1015:Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden
996:
989:Marie Elisabeth of Saxony
974:
966:
938:
916:
912:
876:
854:
846:
818:
802:
409:Prince Charles of Denmark
324:until her death in 1741.
44:
3725:Queens regnant in Europe
3531:Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
3369:Christina Abrahamsdotter
2030:Ingrid, Queen of Denmark
1988:Louise, Queen of Denmark
1693:Maria Amalia of Courland
1678:Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
1444:Lyttkens, Alice (1973).
1079:Frederick III of Denmark
503:Georg Heinrich von Görtz
421:Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
109:Duchess of Bremen-Verden
3410:Christina Gyllenstierna
3352:Dorothea of Brandenburg
3323:Dorothea of Brandenburg
3143:Ragnhild Halstensdotter
3085:Estrid of the Obotrites
2109:also princess of Norway
1967:Carola, Queen of Saxony
1663:Queen consort of Sweden
1605:Queen regnant of Sweden
1053:Christian IV of Denmark
145:Queen consort of Sweden
3695:Monarchs who abdicated
3225:Ingegerd Birgersdotter
3185:Christina Björnsdatter
3093:Gunnhildr SveinsdĂłttir
3053:Swedish royal consorts
2724:Sten Sture the Younger
2655:Kettil Karlsson (Vasa)
2638:Kettil Karlsson (Vasa)
2581:Christopher of Bavaria
673:
646:Riksdag of the Estates
599:
591:
541:
489:
478:
403:
244:Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
3780:Female heirs apparent
3760:Age of Liberty people
3700:People from Stockholm
3639:also Queen of Denmark
3435:Margaret Leijonhufvud
3344:Catherine Karlsdotter
3306:Richardis of Schwerin
3249:Catherine Sunesdotter
3217:Benedicta Ebbesdotter
3201:Christina Stigsdatter
3193:Brigida Haraldsdotter
1893:Queen Ulrika Eleonora
1715:Mary of Great Britain
667:
597:
589:
535:
484:
476:
401:
216:Frederick I of Sweden
3730:Deaths from smallpox
3720:House of Wittelsbach
3670:18th-century regents
3633:also Queen of Norway
3337:Merete Lydekedatter
3209:Cecilia Johansdotter
3168:Ulvhild HĂĄkansdotter
3151:Ulvhild HĂĄkansdotter
2703:Sten Sture the Elder
2686:Sten Sture the Elder
2585:House of Wittelsbach
1569:House of Wittelsbach
1566:Cadet branch of the
895:Charles XI of Sweden
744:improve this section
391:. Her older sister,
254:Charles XI of Sweden
3459:Catherine Jagiellon
3418:Isabella of Austria
3385:Christina of Saxony
3314:Philippa of England
3072:(late 10th century)
2376:Sverker the Younger
869:Catharina of Sweden
639:Emerentia von DĂĽben
554:Emerentia von DĂĽben
433:Emerentia von DĂĽben
411:and her brother to
375:Princess and regent
203:Riddarholmen Church
174:, Stockholm, Sweden
3770:Daughters of kings
3608:Louise Mountbatten
3547:Frederica of Baden
3443:Catherine Stenbock
3361:Elin Gustavsdotter
3331:Karin Karlsdotter
3289:Beatrix of Bavaria
3265:Helvig of Holstein
3257:Sophia Eriksdotter
3233:Rikissa of Denmark
3134:Ingegerd of Norway
3102:Astrid Njalsdotter
3064:Sigrid the Haughty
2734:House of Oldenburg
2696:House of Oldenburg
2669:Erik Axelsson Tott
2631:House of Oldenburg
2621:Erik Axelsson Tott
2533:House of Estridsen
2347:House of Estridsen
2337:Eric "IX" the Holy
2291:House of Estridsen
2282:Ragnvald Knaphövde
2157:Monarchs of Sweden
1711:Title next held by
1689:Title last held by
1674:Title next held by
1510:Nordisk familjebok
1431:Jacobson, Esther,
1364:sok.riksarkivet.se
1324:Olof Jägerskiöld:
674:
612:Carl Gustaf Tessin
600:
592:
542:
538:Martin van Meytens
490:
479:
404:
389:Great Northern War
357:proximity of blood
343:, had left a son,
3765:Regents of Sweden
3647:
3646:
3616:Silvia Sommerlath
3600:Victoria of Baden
3273:Märta Eriksdotter
3177:Richeza of Poland
3160:Richeza of Poland
3019:
3018:
2995:Norwegian monarch
2990:Lineage uncertain
2982:
2981:
2923:
2922:
2874:
2873:
2809:
2808:
2750:
2749:
2568:House of Griffins
2551:House of Griffins
2541:House of Griffins
2500:
2499:
2471:
2470:
2413:
2412:
2352:
2331:Sverker the Elder
2304:
2303:
2296:
2220:c. 1060 – c. 1130
2206:
2205:
2123:
2122:
1721:
1720:
1658:
1655:as prince consort
1631:Succeeded by
1612:Succeeded by
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
780:
779:
772:
670:Riddarholm Church
633:, the noblewoman
631:official mistress
520:Uppsala Cathedral
507:absolute monarchy
369:absolute monarchy
291:
290:
16:(Redirected from
3787:
3591:Sophia of Nassau
3518:(1718/1719–1720)
3486:(1599/1604–1611)
3451:Karin MĂĄnsdotter
3281:Blanche of Namur
3252:(1243/1244–1250)
3220:(1196–1199/1200)
3204:(1163/1164–1167)
3046:
3039:
3032:
3023:
2944:Charles XIV John
2934:
2890:
2880:Holstein-Gottorp
2844:Charles X Gustav
2834:
2830:
2761:
2519:
2482:
2424:
2350:
2321:
2294:
2277:Inge the Younger
2217:
2175:
2170:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2127:
1972:Princess Eugenie
1776:Holstein-Gottorp
1747:
1740:
1733:
1724:
1652:
1646:Preceded by
1595:Preceded by
1585:
1584:24 November 1741
1578:
1552:
1494:
1483:
1477:
1466:
1457:
1442:
1436:
1429:
1384:
1379:Holst, Walfrid.
1377:
1368:
1367:
1356:
1345:
1335:
1329:
1322:
1313:
1306:
792:
783:
775:
768:
764:
761:
755:
724:
716:
562:Gustaf Cronhielm
287:
231:
229:
185:
182:24 November 1741
172:Stockholm Palace
157:
156:24 November 1741
121:
73:
72:29 February 1720
49:
37:
21:
3795:
3794:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3785:
3784:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3623:
3523:Ulrika Eleonora
3475:Anne of Austria
3055:
3050:
3020:
3015:
2978:
2974:Carl XVI Gustaf
2969:Gustaf VI Adolf
2919:
2910:Gustav IV Adolf
2900:Adolf Frederick
2870:
2859:Ulrika Eleonora
2824:
2823:
2816:
2805:
2796:Gustav II Adolf
2746:
2515:
2513:
2496:
2467:
2409:
2300:
2221:
2202:
2188:Olof Skötkonung
2159:
2154:
2124:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2102:
2091:16th generation
2086:
2070:15th generation
2065:
2039:14th generation
2034:
2023:13th generation
2018:
1997:12th generation
1992:
1981:11th generation
1976:
1960:10th generation
1955:
1946:Princess Amalia
1929:
1913:
1897:
1876:
1867:Queen Christina
1850:
1831:Princess Sigrid
1819:
1783:
1756:
1751:
1712:
1703:
1690:
1675:
1666:
1651:
1636:
1627:
1617:
1608:
1600:
1579:
1577:23 January 1688
1573:
1572:
1564:
1557:
1556:Ulrika Eleonora
1550:
1530:
1528:Further reading
1497:
1484:
1480:
1467:
1460:
1443:
1439:
1430:
1387:
1378:
1371:
1358:
1357:
1348:
1336:
1332:
1323:
1316:
1307:
1286:
1282:
1277:
776:
765:
759:
756:
741:
725:
714:
627:Swedish history
584:
471:
377:
361:Queen Christina
329:King Charles XI
310:Queen of Sweden
294:Ulrika Eleonora
233:
230: 1715)
225:
221:
218:
205:
200:
199:1 December 1741
187:
183:
170:
169:23 January 1688
155:
120:9 November 1719
119:
71:
61:Queen of Sweden
55:
53:Georg Desmarées
40:Ulrika Eleonora
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3793:
3791:
3783:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3705:Swedish queens
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3652:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3635:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3619:(1976–present)
3613:
3605:
3597:
3588:
3579:
3570:
3561:
3552:
3544:
3536:
3528:
3520:
3512:
3504:
3496:
3488:
3480:
3472:
3467:Gunilla Bielke
3464:
3456:
3448:
3440:
3432:
3424:
3415:
3407:
3399:
3391:
3382:
3374:
3366:
3358:
3349:
3341:
3335:
3329:
3320:
3311:
3303:
3294:
3286:
3278:
3270:
3262:
3254:
3246:
3238:
3230:
3222:
3214:
3206:
3198:
3190:
3182:
3174:
3165:
3157:
3148:
3140:
3131:
3123:
3115:
3107:
3099:
3090:
3082:
3074:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3026:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3011:king of Poland
3007:
3005:Danish monarch
2997:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2940:
2938:
2931:
2925:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2887:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2840:
2838:
2831:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2737:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2710:Svante Nilsson
2706:
2699:
2689:
2682:
2679:House of Bonde
2672:
2665:
2658:
2651:
2648:House of Bonde
2641:
2634:
2624:
2611:
2608:House of Bonde
2601:
2588:
2578:
2575:Charles (VIII)
2571:
2561:
2558:Charles (VIII)
2554:
2544:
2525:
2523:
2516:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2488:
2486:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2430:
2428:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2400:
2395:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2359:
2354:
2340:
2333:
2327:
2325:
2324:c. 1130 – 1250
2318:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2284:
2279:
2270:
2268:Inge the Elder
2265:
2260:
2258:Inge the Elder
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2225:
2223:
2214:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2179:
2177:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2145:
2138:
2130:
2121:
2120:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1937:
1935:
1934:9th generation
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1918:7th generation
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1902:6th generation
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1884:
1882:
1881:5th generation
1878:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1858:
1856:
1855:3rd generation
1852:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1827:
1825:
1824:2nd generation
1821:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1791:
1789:
1788:1st generation
1785:
1784:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1710:
1705:
1696:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1673:
1668:
1659:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1629:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1610:
1601:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1590:Regnal titles
1587:
1586:
1565:
1558:
1555:
1549:
1548:External links
1546:
1545:
1544:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1524:
1513:
1507:
1496:
1495:
1478:
1458:
1437:
1385:
1369:
1346:
1330:
1314:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
992:
991:
985:
982:
981:
978:
977:
975:
973:
971:
968:
967:
965:
962:
961:
959:
953:
950:
949:
946:
945:
943:
940:
939:
937:
934:
933:
927:
924:
923:
920:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
906:
905:
903:
900:
899:
897:
891:
888:
887:
884:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
872:
871:
865:
862:
861:
858:
857:
855:
853:
851:
848:
847:
845:
842:
841:
839:
833:
830:
829:
826:
825:
823:
820:
819:
817:
814:
813:
807:
805:
803:
801:
799:
797:
795:
788:
787:
781:
778:
777:
728:
726:
719:
713:
710:
604:Age of Liberty
583:
580:
470:
467:
451:Holstein Party
376:
373:
298:Ulrica Eleanor
289:
288:
281:
277:
276:
271:
267:
266:
261:
257:
256:
251:
247:
246:
241:
235:
234:
223:
219:
214:
213:
211:
207:
206:
201:
197:
193:
192:
186:(aged 53)
180:
176:
175:
167:
163:
162:
159:
158:
152:
148:
147:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
116:
112:
111:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
81:
75:
74:
68:
64:
63:
57:
56:
50:
42:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3792:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3640:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3565:
3564:Désirée Clary
3562:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3394:Ingeborg Tott
3392:
3390:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3377:Ingeborg Tott
3375:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3334:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3047:
3042:
3040:
3035:
3033:
3028:
3027:
3024:
3012:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2985:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2926:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2822:
2818:
2812:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2609:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2569:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2371:Knut Eriksson
2369:
2367:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2348:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2307:
2292:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2249:HĂĄkan the Red
2247:
2245:
2244:Anund GĂĄrdske
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2234:Eric and Eric
2232:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2199:
2198:Emund the Old
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2176:970 – c. 1060
2171:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2151:
2146:
2144:
2139:
2137:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1836:Princess Anna
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1768:House of Vasa
1765:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1743:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1717:
1716:
1709:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1664:
1657:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1641:Royal titles
1639:
1635:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1607:
1606:
1599:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1563:
1562:
1553:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1533:Nauman, Sari
1532:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1521:91-1-813241-3
1518:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1498:
1492:
1491:91-7486-355-X
1488:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1474:91-1-813241-3
1471:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1454:91-0-038549-2
1451:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1343:91-973725-3-6
1340:
1334:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1000:
999:
994:
993:
990:
984:
983:
980:
979:
970:
969:
964:
963:
958:
952:
951:
948:
947:
942:
941:
936:
935:
932:
926:
925:
922:
921:
908:
907:
902:
901:
896:
890:
889:
886:
885:
880:
879:
874:
873:
870:
864:
863:
860:
859:
850:
849:
844:
843:
838:
832:
831:
828:
827:
822:
821:
816:
815:
812:
806:
794:
793:
790:
789:
785:
784:
774:
771:
763:
760:February 2020
753:
749:
745:
739:
738:
734:
729:This section
727:
723:
718:
717:
711:
709:
707:
706:lit de parade
703:
698:
696:
695:Hedvig Mörner
692:
686:
684:
679:
671:
666:
662:
658:
654:
651:
647:
642:
640:
636:
632:
628:
623:
621:
616:
613:
607:
605:
596:
588:
582:Queen consort
581:
579:
576:
574:
570:
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
539:
534:
530:
528:
527:
521:
517:
513:
508:
504:
500:
496:
487:
483:
475:
469:Queen regnant
468:
466:
464:
460:
454:
452:
448:
444:
441:
436:
434:
429:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
400:
396:
394:
393:Hedvig Sophia
390:
386:
381:
374:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
349:primogeniture
346:
342:
341:Hedvig Sophia
338:
334:
330:
325:
323:
322:queen consort
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
286:
282:
278:
275:
272:
268:
265:
262:
258:
255:
252:
248:
245:
242:
240:
236:
217:
212:
208:
204:
198:
194:
190:
181:
177:
173:
168:
164:
160:
153:
149:
146:
142:
139:
136:
132:
128:
124:
117:
113:
110:
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
83:17 March 1719
82:
80:
76:
69:
65:
62:
58:
54:
48:
43:
38:
33:
19:
3638:
3632:
3618:
3610:
3602:
3594:
3585:
3576:
3567:
3558:
3549:
3541:
3533:
3525:
3522:
3517:
3509:
3501:
3493:
3485:
3477:
3469:
3461:
3453:
3445:
3437:
3429:
3421:
3412:
3404:
3396:
3388:
3379:
3371:
3363:
3355:
3346:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3317:
3308:
3300:
3291:
3283:
3275:
3267:
3259:
3251:
3243:
3235:
3227:
3219:
3211:
3203:
3195:
3187:
3179:
3171:
3162:
3154:
3145:
3137:
3128:
3120:
3112:
3104:
3096:
3087:
3079:
3071:
2915:Charles XIII
2863:
2858:
2827:Hesse-Kassel
2825:
2821:Wittelsbach)
2739:
2730:Christian II
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2684:
2675:Charles VIII
2667:
2660:
2653:
2644:Charles VIII
2636:
2619:
2613:
2604:Charles VIII
2596:
2590:
2573:
2556:
2509:
2506:Kalmar Union
2402:
2390:
2335:
2313:
2116:
2112:
2108:
1908:
1892:
1713:
1707:
1698:
1691:
1685:
1676:
1670:
1661:
1654:
1653:
1622:
1603:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1559:
1538:
1501:
1481:
1445:
1440:
1432:
1380:
1363:
1333:
1325:
1309:
1014:
766:
757:
742:Please help
730:
699:
687:
675:
659:
655:
643:
635:Hedvig Taube
624:
617:
608:
601:
577:
566:
543:
536:Portrait by
524:
491:
463:Kristinehamn
455:
447:Hesse-Kassel
437:
425:
405:
382:
378:
352:
326:
301:
297:
293:
292:
184:(1741-11-24)
51:Portrait by
3665:1741 deaths
3660:1688 births
3611:(1950–1965)
3603:(1907–1930)
3595:(1872–1907)
3586:(1859–1871)
3577:(1844–1859)
3568:(1818–1844)
3559:(1809–1818)
3550:(1797–1809)
3542:(1771–1792)
3534:(1751–1771)
3526:(1720–1741)
3510:(1680–1693)
3502:(1654–1660)
3494:(1620–1632)
3478:(1592–1598)
3470:(1585–1592)
3462:(1568–1583)
3454:(1567–1568)
3446:(1552–1560)
3438:(1536–1551)
3430:(1531–1533)
3422:(1520–1521)
3413:(1512–1520)
3405:(1504–1512)
3397:(1501–1503)
3389:(1497–1501)
3380:(1470–1497)
3364:(1466–1467)
3356:(1457–1464)
3347:(1448–1450)
3327:(1445–1448)
3318:(1406–1430)
3309:(1365–1377)
3301:(1363–1364)
3292:(1356–1359)
3284:(1335–1363)
3276:(1298–1318)
3268:(1276–1290)
3260:(1260–1275)
3244:(1229–1234)
3236:(1210–1216)
3228:(1200–1208)
3212:(1167–1190)
3196:(1160–1161)
3188:(1156–1160)
3180:(1148–1156)
3172:(1134–1148)
3163:(1127–1130)
3155:(1117–1125)
3146:(1105–1117)
3138:(1105–1118)
3129:(1088–1105)
3121:(1084–1087)
3113:(1079–1084)
3105:(1050–1060)
3097:(1022–1050)
3088:(1000–1022)
3068:Świętosława
2865:Frederick I
2854:Charles XII
2817:ZweibrĂĽcken
2815:Palatinate-
2717:Eric Trolle
2627:Christian I
2477:Mecklenburg
2357:Charles VII
2193:Anund Jacob
1766:, from the
1615:Frederick I
1598:Charles XII
650:coup d'etat
629:to have an
569:William III
495:André Sicre
443:Frederick I
337:Charles XII
129:Charles XII
126:Predecessor
102:Frederick I
92:Charles XII
88:Predecessor
3654:Categories
3402:Mette Dyre
3118:Blotstulka
3080:(990s–995)
2954:Charles XV
2937:since 1818
2929:Bernadotte
2905:Gustav III
2849:Charles XI
2791:Charles IX
2741:Gustav (I)
2454:Eric "XII"
2439:Magnus III
2398:Knut LĂĄnge
2263:Blot-Sweyn
2183:Eric "VII"
1780:Bernadotte
1778:; and the
1704:1730–1741
1667:1720–1741
1628:1718–1719
1609:1718–1720
1280:References
620:mistresses
558:Arvid Horn
486:Coronation
314:abdication
79:Coronation
3001:Norwegian
2893:1751–1818
2884:Oldenburg
2837:1654–1751
2801:Christina
2786:Sigismund
2764:1523–1654
2564:Eric XIII
2547:Eric XIII
2537:Eric XIII
2522:1389–1523
2485:1364–1389
2459:Magnus IV
2449:Magnus IV
2427:1250–1364
2404:Eric "XI"
2392:Eric "XI"
2343:Magnus II
2222:1160–1161
1523:(Swedish)
1476:(Swedish)
1456:(Swedish)
731:does not
683:Bollhuset
526:Eriksgata
499:Uddevalla
465:in 1718.
440:Landgrave
318:Frederick
280:Signature
189:Stockholm
134:Successor
98:Successor
2964:Gustaf V
2959:Oscar II
2781:John III
2776:Eric XIV
2771:Gustav I
2529:Margaret
2512:indicate
2434:Valdemar
2381:Eric "X"
2366:Boleslaw
2287:Magnus I
1764:Gustav I
1634:George I
712:Ancestry
702:smallpox
459:Vadstena
274:Lutheran
270:Religion
191:, Sweden
138:George I
2949:Oscar I
2692:John II
2514:regents
2510:Italics
2312:·
2310:Sverker
2254:Halsten
2239:Halsten
2229:Stenkil
2212:Stenkil
752:removed
737:sources
573:Mary II
365:Riksdag
353:closest
306:reigned
232:
224:
220:
3372:(1470)
3339:(1448)
3333:(1448)
3126:Helena
3110:Helena
2492:Albert
2463:Haakon
2444:Birger
2419:Bjälbo
2386:John I
2273:Philip
1708:Vacant
1686:Vacant
1671:Vacant
1580:
1519:
1493:p. 318
1489:
1472:
1452:
1341:
1328:(1945)
678:regent
540:, 1730
260:Mother
250:Father
210:Spouse
196:Burial
151:Tenure
3009:Also
2999:Also
2993:Also
2165:Munsö
1582:Died:
1575:Born:
691:Bible
239:House
226:(
222:
115:Reign
67:Reign
3003:and
2756:Vasa
2535:) /
2315:Eric
1909:None
1517:ISBN
1487:ISBN
1470:ISBN
1450:ISBN
1339:ISBN
1229:15.
1171:14.
1109:13.
1051:12.
987:11.
929:10.
735:any
733:cite
571:and
331:and
179:Died
166:Born
3420:*^
3387:*^
3354:*^
3325:*^
3316:*^
3070:*^
2362:Kol
1537:at
1197:7.
1135:3.
1077:6.
1013:1.
955:5.
893:2.
867:9.
835:4.
809:8.
746:by
445:of
308:as
296:or
3656::
3637:^
3631:*
3593:*
3584:*
3575:*
3566:*
3557:*
3299:*
3170:^
3153:^
3136:^
3095:^
2618:/
2595:/
2461:/
2364:/
2349:,
2293:,
2275:/
2256:/
2174:c.
1774:,
1461:^
1388:^
1372:^
1362:.
1349:^
1317:^
1287:^
304:,
228:m.
3066:/
3045:e
3038:t
3031:v
2886:)
2882:(
2819:(
2736:)
2732:(
2698:)
2694:(
2681:)
2677:(
2650:)
2646:(
2633:)
2629:(
2610:)
2606:(
2587:)
2583:(
2570:)
2566:(
2553:)
2549:(
2543:)
2539:(
2531:(
2353:)
2345:(
2297:)
2289:(
2149:e
2142:t
2135:v
1746:e
1739:t
1732:v
1543:.
1366:.
773:)
767:(
762:)
758:(
754:.
740:.
672:.
34:.
20:)
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