Knowledge (XXG)

Umbellula

Source 📝

740: 66: 44: 422: 514:
Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. in:
501:
Williams, G.C.; van der Land, J. (2001). Octocorallia - Pennatulacea. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels 50:
508:
Williams, G.C. (1999). Index Pennatulacea: annotated bibliography and indexes of the Sea Pens (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) of the World 1469–1999. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 51(2): 19–103, 1 fig., 14 plates.
449:
Cordeiro, R.; McFadden, C.; van Ofwegen, L.; Williams, G. (2019). World List of Octocorallia. Umbellula Gray, 1870. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at:
515:
Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 59–101., available online at
624: 663: 781: 598: 815: 637: 805: 699: 505:
Williams, G.C. (1992). Biogeography of the octocorallian coelenterate fauna of southern Africa. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 46: 351–401.
774: 169: 642: 650: 800: 820: 572: 559: 385: 767: 739: 65: 668: 717: 275: 527: 265: 204: 577: 295: 232: 222: 199: 810: 374: 318: 255: 212: 158: 52: 308: 285: 245: 186: 704: 678: 237: 450: 191: 331: 60: 511:
Liu, J.Y. (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
300: 686: 629: 585: 480: 751: 691: 472: 463:
Herring, Peter J. (1987). "Systematic distribution of bioluminescence in living organisms".
363: 344: 794: 165: 747: 590: 150: 107: 43: 564: 655: 611: 550: 421: 77: 17: 476: 516: 484: 544: 411: 97: 712: 603: 117: 616: 87: 521: 420: 451:
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=128499
525: 755: 534: 465:Journal of Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence 775: 418:. The genus contains bioluminescent species. 8: 782: 768: 522: 42: 31: 517:http://si-pddr.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 445: 443: 439: 7: 736: 734: 718:C9E8913E-AE31-417A-A486-520BFBBCF772 679:85ca6d8c-7e71-40fc-8bab-12cf3271f351 754:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 25: 738: 64: 816:Taxa named by John Edward Gray 1: 347:, Miguel & Hoeven, 1861 837: 733: 806:Bioluminescent cnidarians 337: 330: 182: 177: 156: 149: 61:Scientific classification 59: 50: 41: 34: 414:in the monotypic family 750:-related article is a 477:10.1002/bio.1170010303 430: 276:Umbellula monocephalus 424: 266:Umbellula magniflora 801:Octocorallia genera 296:Umbellula pellucida 233:Umbellula hemigymna 223:Umbellula guentheri 200:Umbellula durissima 821:Octocorallia stubs 431: 319:Umbellula thomsoni 256:Umbellula lindahli 213:Umbellula encrinus 159:Umbellula encrinus 53:Umbellula encrinus 763: 762: 728: 727: 687:Open Tree of Life 528:Taxon identifiers 502:pp. 105–106. 403: 402: 397: 389: 378: 367: 356: 348: 324: 314: 309:Umbellula spicata 304: 291: 286:Umbellula pallida 281: 271: 261: 251: 246:Umbellula huxleyi 241: 228: 218: 208: 195: 187:Umbellula ambigua 145: 16:(Redirected from 828: 784: 777: 770: 742: 735: 721: 720: 708: 707: 695: 694: 682: 681: 672: 671: 659: 658: 656:NHMSYS0021053741 646: 645: 633: 632: 620: 619: 607: 606: 594: 593: 581: 580: 568: 567: 555: 554: 553: 523: 489: 488: 460: 454: 447: 425:Droopy sea pen ( 395: 384: 373: 362: 354: 343: 322: 312: 299: 289: 279: 269: 259: 249: 236: 226: 217:(Linnaeus, 1758) 216: 203: 190: 143: 69: 68: 46: 32: 21: 836: 835: 831: 830: 829: 827: 826: 825: 791: 790: 789: 788: 731: 729: 724: 716: 711: 703: 698: 690: 685: 677: 675: 667: 662: 654: 649: 641: 636: 628: 623: 615: 610: 602: 597: 589: 584: 576: 571: 563: 558: 549: 548: 543: 530: 498: 496:Further reading 493: 492: 462: 461: 457: 448: 441: 436: 313:Kükenthal, 1902 280:Pasternak, 1964 173: 162: 142: 63: 28: 27:Genus of corals 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 834: 832: 824: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 793: 792: 787: 786: 779: 772: 764: 761: 760: 743: 726: 725: 723: 722: 709: 696: 683: 673: 660: 647: 634: 621: 608: 595: 582: 569: 556: 540: 538: 532: 531: 526: 520: 519: 512: 509: 506: 503: 497: 494: 491: 490: 471:(3): 147–163. 455: 438: 437: 435: 432: 410:is a genus of 401: 400: 399: 398: 390: 379: 368: 357: 349: 335: 334: 328: 327: 326: 325: 323:Kölliker, 1874 315: 305: 292: 282: 272: 270:Kölliker, 1880 262: 260:Kölliker, 1875 252: 250:Kölliker, 1880 242: 229: 227:Kölliker, 1880 219: 209: 196: 180: 179: 175: 174: 163: 154: 153: 147: 146: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 57: 56: 48: 47: 39: 38: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 833: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 796: 785: 780: 778: 773: 771: 766: 765: 759: 757: 753: 749: 744: 741: 737: 732: 719: 714: 710: 706: 701: 697: 693: 688: 684: 680: 674: 670: 665: 661: 657: 652: 648: 644: 639: 635: 631: 626: 622: 618: 613: 609: 605: 600: 596: 592: 587: 583: 579: 574: 570: 566: 561: 557: 552: 546: 542: 541: 539: 537: 533: 529: 524: 518: 513: 510: 507: 504: 500: 499: 495: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 459: 456: 453:on 2019-12-11 452: 446: 444: 440: 433: 428: 423: 419: 417: 413: 409: 408: 396:Lamarck, 1801 394: 391: 387: 383: 380: 376: 372: 369: 365: 361: 360:Ombellulaires 358: 353: 350: 346: 342: 339: 338: 336: 333: 329: 321: 320: 316: 311: 310: 306: 302: 298: 297: 293: 290:Lindahl, 1874 288: 287: 283: 278: 277: 273: 268: 267: 263: 258: 257: 253: 248: 247: 243: 239: 235: 234: 230: 225: 224: 220: 215: 214: 210: 206: 202: 201: 197: 193: 189: 188: 184: 183: 181: 176: 171: 167: 161: 160: 155: 152: 148: 141: 140: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 67: 62: 58: 55: 54: 49: 45: 40: 37: 33: 30: 19: 811:Umbellulidae 756:expanding it 748:Octocorallia 745: 730: 535: 468: 464: 458: 426: 416:Umbellulidae 415: 406: 405: 404: 393:Umbellularia 392: 381: 371:Ombellularia 370: 359: 351: 340: 317: 307: 294: 284: 274: 264: 254: 244: 231: 221: 211: 198: 185: 157: 151:Type species 138: 137: 128:Umbellulidae 127: 118:Pennatulacea 108:Octocorallia 51: 35: 29: 18:Umbellulidae 612:iNaturalist 795:Categories 434:References 412:cnidarians 386:Schweigger 382:Umbellaria 355:Gray, 1870 144:Gray, 1870 565:Umbellula 536:Umbellula 427:Umbellula 407:Umbellula 352:Ombellula 341:Crinillum 301:Kükenthal 238:Pasternak 139:Umbellula 84:Kingdom: 78:Eukaryota 36:Umbellula 551:Q5295697 545:Wikidata 332:Synonyms 205:Kölliker 178:Species 166:Linnaeus 124:Family: 98:Cnidaria 94:Phylum: 88:Animalia 74:Domain: 713:ZooBank 630:1457858 604:2258714 485:3503524 375:Lamarck 345:Harting 134:Genus: 114:Order: 104:Class: 705:128499 692:626299 676:NZOR: 617:459934 578:514305 483:  388:, 1820 377:, 1836 366:, 1817 364:Cuvier 303:, 1902 240:, 1975 207:, 1880 194:, 1906 192:Marion 746:This 700:WoRMS 669:86577 643:52384 625:IRMNG 591:84VKC 752:stub 664:NCBI 638:ITIS 599:GBIF 573:BOLD 481:PMID 170:1758 651:NBN 586:CoL 560:AFD 473:doi 797:: 715:: 702:: 689:: 666:: 653:: 640:: 627:: 614:: 601:: 588:: 575:: 562:: 547:: 479:. 467:. 442:^ 168:, 783:e 776:t 769:v 758:. 487:. 475:: 469:1 429:) 172:) 164:( 20:)

Index

Umbellulidae

Umbellula encrinus
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Cnidaria
Octocorallia
Pennatulacea
Umbellulidae
Umbellula
Type species
Umbellula encrinus
Linnaeus
1758
Umbellula ambigua
Marion
Umbellula durissima
Kölliker
Umbellula encrinus
Umbellula guentheri
Umbellula hemigymna
Pasternak
Umbellula huxleyi
Umbellula lindahli
Umbellula magniflora
Umbellula monocephalus
Umbellula pallida
Umbellula pellucida

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.