1892:
data at runtime to perform efficient queries that can be used to e.g. determine the set of visible objects for the player or determine the set of objects that are within a given distance from a point. The difference from past versions is that Umbra 3 has a pre-process stage where it compiles the visibility data which is then used at runtime to perform visibility-related queries. A new feature in 2012 is the streaming functionality allowing building of visibility data at runtime.
1564:
1575:
1916:
At the Game
Developers Conference 2014 Umbra announced Umbra for Cloud and Umbra VR. The latter is based on Umbra's Stereo Camera feature which the company explains allows that "both eyes can use the results of a single occlusion culling operation – effectively halving the required processing time."
1891:
In 2011 Umbra mostly concentrated on developing Umbra 3. The solution offers performance optimization by optimizing critical parts of a game such as rendering and by providing tools to help with content streaming and game logic. Umbra 3 builds an internal representation of a game scene and uses this
1965:
Umbra 3.2 was released on 1 February 2013. The "next-generation" update has several important new features such as streaming which enables streaming open worlds, shadow and light culling as well as hierarchical occluder data which also helps open world performance.
1999:(who was one of the developers of their SurRender engine.) Because of its continuing development, and also to help distinguish that it was not dependent on the SurRender engine, it was renamed dPVS. The technology was eventually spun off into its own company,
1903:
would feature built-in occlusion culling preprocessing powered by Umbra. It first appeared in Unity 3. Prior to Unity 5's release Umbra's occlusion culling solution was available only with paid Pro licenses.
1984:
visibility optimization tool. Designed for developing games with large and dynamic worlds, dPVS computes visibility databases in real time. dPVS also reduces the time required for static
2310:
2300:
1415:
2112:
1924:
to be used as part of the graphical upgrade being made to World of Tanks. The deal also allows other
Wargaming studios to use Umbra's Visibility Technology.
2090:
1907:
Edge
Magazine's website next-generation.biz reported on 15 December 2011 that Umbra's technology is an integral part of Bungie's new 3D engine and game.
2253:
2161:
2068:
2197:
2320:
2305:
1447:
1913:
On 14 August 2012, Umbra announced its partnership with
Nintendo which allows the licensing of the Umbra 3 middleware for Wii U developers.
2315:
1422:
741:
1763:
2226:"Startupit | Amazon osti suomalaisen ohjelmistoyhtiön – Moni maailman tunnetuimmista pelisarjoista käyttää Umbran 3d-mallinnusta"
1134:
1048:
2043:
1427:
1064:
83:
2176:
2228:[Amazon bought a Finnish software company - Many of the world's most famous game series use Umbra's 3D modeling].
1474:
1341:
1457:
1408:
1383:
676:
761:
2020:
1398:
1378:
2139:
1462:
1393:
1363:
2116:
1469:
1346:
1323:
905:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
1872:. Umbra was released in September 2007. In 2009, Umbra Occlusion Booster was released, and it was optimized for
1951:
1865:
and continued its development. The next generation of this technology, named Umbra, was a hardware accelerated
1787:
1751:
1715:
612:
486:
121:
1972:
In
February 2015, Umbra announced Umbra Cloud and rebranded both the product and the company as simply Umbra.
1139:
808:
2295:
1985:
1388:
938:
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823:
136:
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1900:
1689:
1144:
1004:
987:
658:
560:
51:
2162:"Umbra Dev: Cloud Computing on Xbox One and PS4 "Makes Very Dynamic and Massive Worlds a Reality""
1896:
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1981:
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235:
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1996:
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803:
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430:
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316:
126:
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435:
321:
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113:
103:
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1959:
1881:
1842:
1822:
1783:
1735:
1731:
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1658:
1519:
1313:
1276:
1244:
1119:
828:
651:
622:
600:
218:
191:
168:
69:
1645:, visibility solution technology and provides middleware for video games running on
1755:
1739:
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1204:
1199:
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420:
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252:
173:
156:
2225:
2091:"Unity Technologies Unveils Third Generation of Its Powerful Development Platform"
1775:
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1167:
1159:
1149:
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1033:
955:
711:
686:
681:
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555:
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459:
131:
2276:
SurRender Umbra: A Visibility
Determination Framework for Dynamic Environments
1869:
1810:
1771:
1723:
1079:
776:
749:
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706:
691:
543:
447:
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403:
398:
262:
41:
17:
1995:, it was the topic of Timo Aila's Master's Thesis, with the collaboration of
1910:
ArenaNet's Guild Wars 2 was released on 28 August and the game uses Umbra 3.
2202:
1920:
On 3 April 2014, Umbra announced that its latest technology was licensed by
1818:
1759:
1266:
1114:
898:
863:
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141:
1955:
1877:
1670:
1662:
1638:
1591:
1259:
960:
634:
393:
366:
2177:"Umbra Software Positions Occlusion Culling Tech for 120 FPS VR Gaming"
1743:
1534:
1009:
771:
538:
491:
474:
469:
388:
1826:
1802:
1524:
1512:
731:
617:
1574:
1674:
1650:
1862:
893:
873:
92:
1797:
Umbra's technology has been licensed for use in video games by
65:
1654:
1239:
1706:
Umbra's technology is used in many major video games such as
2198:"World of Tanks Upgrades to the Umbra 3 Visibility Solution"
2044:"Epic unveils Unreal Engine 4 Integrated Partners Program"
1637:
is a graphics software technology company founded 2007 in
61:
2069:"Call of Duty: Ghosts powers up with Umbra 3 (updated)"
1991:
Originally started at Hybrid
Graphics, under the name
1623:
1688:
Umbra provides the occlusion culling system for the
1618:
1606:
1598:
1483:
1332:
1230:
1158:
1057:
914:
789:
667:
576:
303:
182:
112:
57:
47:
37:
2113:"Middleware deal sheds light on new Bungie Engine"
2071:(Press release). www.umbra3d.com. 7 November 2013
1954:accelerated occlusion culling middleware for PC,
2021:"Occlusion Culling in Unity 4.3: Best Practices"
77:
8:
32:
1969:Umbra 3.3 was released on 11 August 2013.
309:
84:
70:
62:
31:
1861:in 2005. Umbra acquired Hybrid Graphics'
1695:Umbra is also available as a plug-in for
2011:
1692:game engine since the Unity 3 release.
2311:Software companies established in 2007
2019:Kristyna Hougaard (26 December 2013).
2301:Finnish companies established in 2007
1962:. This product was released in 2009.
7:
1931:announced its acquisition of Umbra.
29:Graphics software technology company
1899:announced that the next release of
1939:Umbra has developed two products:
25:
1764:Age of Conan: Hyborian Adventures
1681:, and other platforms. In 2021,
1641:, Finland. Umbra specializes in
1573:
1563:
1562:
2115:. Edge Magazine. Archived from
1:
2321:2021 mergers and acquisitions
2306:Software companies of Finland
2234:(in Finnish). 22 January 2021
2206:(Press release). 3 April 2014
2138:Matt Liebl (13 August 2012).
1475:Timeline of stellar astronomy
2140:"Guild Wars 2 using Umbra 3"
2042:Will Freeman (6 June 2013).
2316:Companies based in Helsinki
1950:Umbra Occlusion Booster is
1135:Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
2337:
2254:"Umbra Cloud announcement"
1049:Kelvin–Helmholtz mechanism
2256:. Umbra. 26 February 2015
1558:
312:
99:
2279:Retrieved 08 April 2023.
1857:Umbra was spun off from
1788:Deus Ex: Mankind Divided
1752:Lord of the Rings Online
1716:The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt
1428:With multiple exoplanets
2175:Ben Lang (8 May 2014).
1941:Umbra Occlusion Booster
214:Asymptotic giant branch
1550:Tidal disruption event
1039:Circumstellar envelope
273:Luminous blue variable
2093:. Unity. 8 March 2010
1728:Killzone: Shadow Fall
1708:Batman: Arkham Knight
1075:Effective temperature
1980:dPVS is an advanced
1849:and several others.
1835:Specular Interactive
1712:Call of Duty: Ghosts
1545:Planet-hosting stars
1423:With resolved images
1394:Historical brightest
1324:Photometric-standard
1250:Solar radio emission
1044:Eddington luminosity
824:Triple-alpha process
762:Thorne–Żytkow object
137:Young stellar object
2001:Umbra Software Ltd.
1369:Highest temperature
1140:Color–color diagram
1005:Protoplanetary disk
809:Proton–proton chain
487:Chemically peculiar
34:
1897:Unity Technologies
1780:Dragon Age Origins
1374:Lowest temperature
1125:Photometric system
1095:Absolute magnitude
1029:Circumstellar dust
642:Stellar black hole
278:Stellar population
164:Herbig–Haro object
2231:Helsingin Sanomat
1982:computer graphics
1927:In January 2021,
1867:occlusion culling
1841:, Red Duck Inc.,
1831:Vicarious Visions
1815:Microsoft Studios
1679:handheld consoles
1643:occlusion culling
1632:
1631:
1588:
1587:
1491:Substellar object
1470:Planetary nebulae
889:Luminous red nova
799:Deuterium burning
785:
784:
268:Instability strip
248:Wolf-Rayet nebula
202:Horizontal branch
147:Pre-main-sequence
16:(Redirected from
2328:
2280:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2016:
1876:systems such as
1748:The Secret World
1685:acquired Umbra.
1628:
1625:
1580:Stars portal
1578:
1577:
1566:
1565:
1222:Planetary system
1145:Strömgren sphere
1017:Asteroseismology
738:Black hole star
310:
236:Planetary nebula
197:Red-giant branch
86:
79:
72:
63:
35:
21:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2283:
2273:
2269:
2259:
2257:
2252:
2251:
2247:
2237:
2235:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2209:
2207:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2181:
2179:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2145:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2122:
2120:
2119:on 27 June 2012
2111:
2110:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2072:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2052:
2050:
2041:
2040:
2036:
2026:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2008:
1997:Ville Miettinen
1993:SurRender Umbra
1978:
1937:
1895:In March 2010,
1859:Hybrid Graphics
1855:
1817:, Team Dakota,
1807:Guerrilla Games
1701:Unreal Engine 4
1697:Unreal Engine 3
1622:
1589:
1584:
1572:
1554:
1479:
1448:Milky Way novae
1384:Smallest volume
1328:
1309:Radial velocity
1232:
1226:
1178:Common envelope
1154:
1053:
1022:Helioseismology
993:Bipolar outflow
934:Microturbulence
929:Convection zone
910:
804:Lithium burning
791:Nucleosynthesis
781:
663:
572:
299:
178:
127:Molecular cloud
108:
95:
90:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2334:
2332:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2296:Finnish brands
2288:
2287:
2282:
2281:
2267:
2245:
2217:
2189:
2167:
2153:
2130:
2104:
2082:
2060:
2034:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2004:
1977:
1974:
1936:
1933:
1854:
1851:
1768:Grandia Online
1630:
1629:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1570:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
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1503:
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1430:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1379:Largest volume
1376:
1371:
1366:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1338:
1336:
1330:
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1327:
1326:
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1234:
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1207:
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1190:
1185:
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1175:
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1156:
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1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1090:Magnetic field
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1000:Accretion disk
997:
996:
995:
990:
980:
979:
978:
976:Alfvén surface
973:
971:Stellar corona
968:
963:
958:
948:
946:Radiation zone
943:
942:
941:
936:
926:
920:
918:
912:
911:
909:
908:
903:
902:
901:
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891:
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782:
780:
779:
774:
769:
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747:
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735:
734:
729:
724:
719:
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709:
704:
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684:
679:
673:
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664:
662:
661:
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631:
630:
625:
615:
605:
604:
603:
593:
588:
582:
580:
574:
573:
571:
570:
568:Blue straggler
565:
564:
563:
553:
548:
547:
546:
536:
535:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
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467:
457:
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438:
433:
423:
418:
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391:
386:
381:
380:
379:
374:
364:
363:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
326:Main sequence
324:
319:
313:
307:
305:Classification
301:
300:
298:
297:
296:
295:
290:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
244:
243:
241:Protoplanetary
233:
228:
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226:
221:
211:
210:
209:
199:
194:
188:
186:
180:
179:
177:
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134:
129:
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118:
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100:
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91:
89:
88:
81:
74:
66:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
44:
39:
28:
24:
18:Umbra Software
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2333:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2278:
2277:
2271:
2268:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2218:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2178:
2171:
2168:
2163:
2157:
2154:
2141:
2134:
2131:
2118:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2070:
2064:
2061:
2049:
2045:
2038:
2035:
2022:
2015:
2012:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1988:computation.
1987:
1983:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1961:
1960:PlayStation 3
1957:
1953:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1898:
1893:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1882:PlayStation 3
1879:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1843:Splash Damage
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1823:Infinity Ward
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1784:Dragon Age II
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1736:Mass Effect 3
1733:
1732:Mass Effect 2
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1691:
1686:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1667:PlayStation 3
1664:
1660:
1659:PlayStation 4
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1569:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1540:Intergalactic
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1520:Galactic year
1518:
1514:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
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1277:Constellation
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288:Superluminous
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2275:
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2258:. Retrieved
2248:
2236:. Retrieved
2229:
2220:
2208:. Retrieved
2201:
2192:
2180:. Retrieved
2170:
2156:
2144:. Retrieved
2133:
2121:. Retrieved
2117:the original
2107:
2095:. Retrieved
2085:
2073:. Retrieved
2063:
2051:. Retrieved
2047:
2037:
2025:. Retrieved
2023:. Unity Blog
2014:
1992:
1990:
1979:
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1964:
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1926:
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1856:
1796:
1756:Planetside 2
1740:Guild Wars 2
1705:
1694:
1687:
1634:
1633:
1599:Headquarters
1443:White dwarfs
1433:Brown dwarfs
1416:Most distant
1364:Most massive
1342:Proper names
1302:Photographic
1255:Solar System
1233:observations
1160:Star systems
983:Stellar wind
966:Chromosphere
939:Oscillations
819:Helium flash
669:Hypothetical
647:X-ray binary
586:Compact star
421:Bright giant
174:Henyey track
152:Herbig Ae/Be
38:Company type
26:
2123:15 December
1776:Free Realms
1496:Brown dwarf
1272:Circumpolar
1150:Kraft break
1130:Color index
1105:Metallicity
1065:Designation
1034:Cosmic dust
956:Photosphere
722:Dark-energy
697:Electroweak
682:Black dwarf
613:Radio-quiet
596:White dwarf
482:White dwarf
132:Bok globule
52:Video games
2290:Categories
2238:22 January
2142:. GameZone
2006:References
1874:multi-core
1870:middleware
1811:CD Projekt
1799:Rocksteady
1772:EVE Online
1724:Until Dawn
1458:Candidates
1453:Supernovae
1438:Red dwarfs
1297:Extinction
1085:Kinematics
1080:Luminosity
1058:Properties
951:Atmosphere
849:Si burning
839:Ne burning
777:White hole
750:Quasi-star
677:Blue dwarf
532:Technetium
448:Hypergiant
426:Supergiant
42:Subsidiary
2203:Gamasutra
1922:Wargaming
1819:Neversoft
1760:Alan Wake
1594:, Finland
1389:Brightest
1287:Magnitude
1267:Pole star
1188:Symbiotic
1183:Eclipsing
1115:Starlight
916:Structure
906:Supernova
899:Micronova
894:Recurrent
879:Symbiotic
864:p-process
859:r-process
854:s-process
844:O burning
834:C burning
814:CNO cycle
757:Gravastar
293:Hypernova
283:Supernova
258:Dredge-up
231:Blue loop
224:super-AGB
207:Red clump
184:Evolution
142:Protostar
122:Accretion
114:Formation
1956:Xbox 360
1935:Products
1878:Xbox 360
1671:Xbox 360
1663:Xbox One
1639:Helsinki
1602:Helsinki
1592:Helsinki
1568:Category
1463:Remnants
1359:Extremes
1319:Parallax
1292:Apparent
1282:Asterism
1260:Sunlight
1210:Globular
1195:Multiple
1120:Variable
1110:Rotation
1070:Dynamics
961:Starspot
635:Magnetar
578:Remnants
394:Subgiant
367:Subdwarf
219:post-AGB
48:Industry
2260:17 June
2210:17 June
2182:17 June
2146:17 June
2097:17 June
2075:17 June
2053:17 June
2027:17 June
1945:Umbra 3
1853:History
1847:Softmax
1744:RaiderZ
1720:Destiny
1647:Windows
1624:umbra3d
1619:Website
1535:Gravity
1484:Related
1404:Nearest
1352:Chinese
1200:Cluster
1173:Contact
1010:Proplyd
884:Remnant
772:Blitzar
746:Hawking
702:Strange
652:Burster
608:Neutron
561:Extreme
512:He-weak
157:T Tauri
58:Founded
1929:Amazon
1839:Remedy
1827:Shanda
1803:Bungie
1790:, and
1683:Amazon
1613:Amazon
1608:Parent
1525:Galaxy
1513:Planet
1501:Desert
1409:bright
1347:Arabic
1168:Binary
988:Bubble
712:Planck
687:Exotic
623:Binary
618:Pulsar
556:Helium
517:Barium
460:Carbon
453:Yellow
441:Yellow
414:Yellow
253:PG1159
1901:Unity
1690:Unity
1675:Wii U
1651:Linux
1635:Umbra
1530:Guest
1334:Lists
1215:Super
869:Fusor
742:Black
727:Quark
707:Preon
692:Boson
628:X-ray
544:Shell
497:Ap/Bp
399:Giant
317:Early
263:OH/IR
93:Stars
33:Umbra
2262:2018
2240:2021
2212:2018
2184:2018
2148:2018
2125:2011
2099:2018
2077:2018
2055:2018
2029:2018
1976:dPVS
1958:and
1943:and
1884:and
1863:dPVS
1792:DOOM
1699:and
1626:.com
1205:Open
1100:Mass
924:Core
874:Nova
767:Iron
717:Dark
527:Lead
507:HgMn
502:CEMP
431:Blue
404:Blue
322:Late
104:List
2048:MCV
1986:PVS
1952:GPU
1655:iOS
1590:in
1506:Sub
1240:Sun
659:SGR
436:Red
409:Red
2292::
2200:.
2046:.
1947:.
1888:.
1886:PC
1880:,
1845:,
1837:,
1833:,
1829:,
1825:,
1821:,
1813:,
1809:,
1805:,
1801:,
1794:.
1786:,
1782:,
1778:,
1774:,
1770:,
1766:,
1762:,
1758:,
1754:,
1750:,
1746:,
1742:,
1738:,
1734:,
1730:,
1726:,
1722:,
1718:,
1714:,
1710:,
1703:.
1677:,
1673:,
1669:,
1665:,
1661:,
1657:,
1653:,
1649:,
539:Be
492:Am
475:CH
470:CN
389:OB
384:WR
2264:.
2242:.
2214:.
2186:.
2164:.
2150:.
2127:.
2101:.
2079:.
2057:.
2031:.
732:Q
551:B
465:S
377:B
372:O
360:M
355:K
350:G
345:F
340:A
335:B
330:O
85:e
78:t
71:v
20:)
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