69:
734:
748:
96:
1390:
2984:
3012:
1402:
1410:
1182:
1062:
1301:
787:
203:
720:
1334:
1221:
3036:
2999:
1842:
773:
76:
2910:
1116:, which had come to dominate political demands, was accepted with sympathy by the French, Russians, Prussians, and Sardinians, it was rejected by the Austrian Empire, and looked upon with suspicion by Great Britain and the Ottomans. Negotiations amounted to an agreement on a minimal formal union; however, elections for the
2946:
1211:
Cuza was forced to abdicate in 1866 by the two main political groups, the
Conservatives and the Liberals, who represented the interests of former large-land-owners. Although the event sparked some anti-unionist turmoil in Cuza's native province of Moldavia, it was quickly suppressed by the central
1207:
Opposition from the large-land-owners dominated parliament to Cuza resulted in a coup against him in 1864. He subsequently instituted authoritarian rule but his popular support, strong at the time of the coup, gradually waned as the land reform failed to bring prosperity to the peasant majority.
2187:
2939:
2932:
1120:
in 1859 profited from an ambiguity in the text of the final agreement, which, while specifying two thrones, did not prevent the same person from occupying both thrones simultaneously and ultimately ushered in the ruling of
Alexandru Ioan Cuza as
961:; internationally, this name was used only after 1877, since at the time it shared a common foreign policy with the Ottoman Empire. Nominally, the new state remained a vassal of the Ottoman Empire. However, by this time the suzerainty of the
1258:, Romania signed a convention by which Russian troops were allowed to pass through Romanian territory in their advance towards the Ottoman Empire. On May 9, the Romanian parliament declared the independence of the principality, and
1031:
in the mid-19th century. It was subsequently used by
Romanian historians as an alternative to the much older term "Romanian Lands". English use of "Romanian Principalities" is documented from the second half of the 19th century.
1026:
As a historical term designating the pre-Union
Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia, sometimes including the Principality of Transylvania, the term "Romanian Principalities" dates back to the beginnings of modern
1912:
68:
2071:
1192:
took steps to unify the administrations of the two
Romanian Principalities and gain international recognition for the Union. He also adopted several reforms, including the
1132:
Though internationally formally recognized only after the period of Cuza's reign, the Union was cemented by Ioan Cuza's unsanctioned interventions in the text of previous "
216:
1393:
1861 map of the United
Principalities Moldavia (in blue) and Wallachia (in yellow); marks for the two capitals (IaČi and Bucharest), and the proposed judicial capital,
1235:
as the new Ruling Prince of
Romania in a move initially rejected by the European powers but later on accepted. In the first year of Carol's reign Romania adopted its
95:
1384:
1193:
3083:
3078:
3093:
202:
1093:
3073:
1014:
For its triple symbolic meaning, the date of May 10 was celebrated as
Romania's National Day until 1948, when the Communist regime installed the
2218:
2863:
1247:
although the country remained under
Ottoman suzerainty. Carol was not unanimously accepted, and a rise in republican sentiment culminated with an
3068:
2113:
2337:
1126:
1052:
927:
2924:
2570:
2514:
1938:
1380:
2502:
2450:
2359:
2075:
945:
In
February 1866, Prince Cuza was forced to abdicate and go into exile by a political coalition led by the Liberals; the German Prince
2529:
446:
1255:
2635:
2610:
2031:
1989:
1932:
1266:
and the ultimate victory of the Russian-led side in the war, the European powers recognized Romania's independence under the 1878
3063:
2600:
2419:
2287:
117:
3098:
2595:
2374:
1481:
523:
2655:
2389:
2327:
1892:
1015:
1008:
993:
977:
950:
931:
905:
2465:
2404:
2260:
2211:
1494:
1259:
1236:
1148:
1101:
1056:
1043:, but not Transylvania. In contrast, use of "Romanian Principalities" sometimes included Transylvania but never Serbia.
985:
981:
954:
848:
584:
571:
1151:
in 1877â78, Romania shook off formal Ottoman rule but eventually clashed with its Russian ally over its demand for the
3088:
2763:
2679:
2585:
2265:
2989:
2731:
2605:
2565:
2492:
2409:
2394:
2292:
318:
1389:
2768:
2524:
2414:
1136:". In addition, the circumstances of his deposition in 1866, together with the rapid election of Prussian Prince
3040:
2756:
2650:
2630:
2625:
2575:
2399:
1507:
306:
2726:
2696:
2475:
2455:
2322:
2204:
1855:
1446:
1401:
1267:
1248:
1240:
1164:
1113:
1036:
984:
fully independent; the proclamation was sanctioned by the Domnitor the following day. Four years later, the
677:
341:
2129:
3016:
3011:
2711:
2555:
2480:
2312:
1421:
As of 1872, the Romanian Principality was organized into 33 counties of which 17 were in Wallachia (12 in
1085:
780:
2843:
2796:
2721:
2706:
2509:
2497:
2470:
2424:
1365:
1361:
1201:
493:
1181:
1061:
2716:
2701:
2665:
2645:
2519:
2487:
2460:
2347:
2297:
1860:
1533:
1097:
2853:
2838:
2828:
2746:
2741:
2640:
2590:
2580:
2438:
2369:
2332:
2272:
2004:
1638:
1434:
1306:
1300:
1189:
1176:
1152:
1141:
909:
369:
1409:
2966:
2889:
2882:
2783:
2773:
2660:
2543:
2364:
2307:
2252:
2242:
2231:
2072:"Regele Carol I, aČa cum l-au descris câČiva dintre cei care l-au cunoscut - Editia de Dimineata"
1354:
1339:
1244:
1232:
1160:
1137:
1028:
989:
946:
859:
766:
601:
435:
381:
293:
285:
269:
2182:
411:
2110:
2095:
2806:
2736:
2560:
2160:. London : W. and R. Chambers. 8 January 1860. p. 649 – via Internet Archive.
2027:
2021:
1985:
1928:
1468:
877:
508:
263:
49:
17:
1979:
2898:
2858:
2848:
2811:
2791:
2691:
2384:
2379:
1620:
1546:
1451:
According to the 1859â1860 census, the United Principalities had a population of 3,864,848.
1430:
1156:
753:
281:
163:
1965:
2833:
2823:
2317:
1357:
1197:
1105:
1001:
997:
970:
423:
310:
289:
277:
81:
1778:
478:
1333:
953:
10 May] 1866 he entered Bucharest for the first time. In July the same year, a
2903:
2174:
1847:
1794:
1220:
1077:
923:
893:
588:
465:
220:
136:
2913:
2114:
O lucrare enciclopedica despre Romania, aparuta in primii ani de domnie ai lui Carol I
3057:
2816:
1117:
966:
962:
2962:
2955:
2801:
2617:
1251:
in 1870 and a revolt in Bucharest in 1871, both of which were quelled by the army.
1069:
1005:
939:
687:
2136:
Analysis of the Results of the General Census of the Romanian Population from 1899
2282:
1664:
1648:
1414:
1144:
in the same time, made applying measures against the Union actually impossible.
1133:
1089:
1081:
934:
22 January] 1862, Moldavia and Wallachia formally united to create the
517:
502:
182:
2157:
1088:, which started a period of common tutelage for the Ottomans and a Congress of
2158:"Chambers's encyclopaedia; a dictionary of universal knowledge for the people"
1837:
1746:
1394:
1270:. Nevertheless, Romania was made to exchange Southern Bessarabia for Northern
75:
2131:
Analiza Rezultatelor RecensÄmântului General al PopulaČiei României dela 1899
1274:, and allow non-Christians living in Romania access to Romanian citizenship.
2751:
1594:
919:
901:
739:
548:
330:
238:
1730:
1714:
1680:
1321:
1125:(Ruling Prince) over the United Romanian Principalities from 1862 onwards,
3035:
2959:
1602:
1520:
1422:
1325:
914:
897:
837:
725:
544:
349:
2998:
2227:
1810:
1762:
1704:
1696:
1612:
1426:
1271:
1109:
818:
813:
808:
682:
325:
314:
273:
234:
1112:, and, though never again fully, Russia. While the Moldavia-Wallachia
996:
10 May] 1881, Domnitor Carol I was crowned as the first
1630:
1263:
1225:
1040:
392:
207:
The United Principalities (Romania) 1859â1878, shown in light yellow
27:
1859â1881 personal union and early form of the modern Romanian state
2196:
1262:
on the Russian side. After several Romanian victories south of the
2277:
2143:
1897:
1408:
1400:
1388:
1219:
1180:
1060:
918:(Ruling Prince) of both principalities. Their separate autonomous
1925:
Romanian cultural identity in the context of European integration
1921:
Identitatea culturalÄ romaneascÄ ĂŽn contextul integrÄrii europene
1277:
In 1881, the country's parliament proclaimed Romania a kingdom.
1163:
subsequently emerged in 1881 with Prince Carol being crowned as
2928:
2200:
1140:(who was backed by the increasingly important Prussia) and the
1919:. In Institutul de Filologie RomânÄ âA. Philippideâ (ed.).
1405:
Administrative map of the Romanian Principality (1864â1878)
1035:
In the period between the late 18th century and the 1860s,
34:
United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia (1859â1862)
2023:
The establishment of the Balkan national states, 1804â1920
2020:
Jelavich, Charles; Jelavich, Barbara (20 September 2012).
1927:] (in Romanian). Editura Alfa IaČi. pp. 207â223.
1204:
as well as a limited agrarian reform and one in the army.
1159:
in exchange for Southern Bessarabia on 13 June 1878. The
973:
and anthem; after 1867, it had its own currency as well.
2190:, Ethnic and Political Studies, D. A. Sturdza, 1890
3026:
2973:
2782:
2678:
2542:
2437:
2346:
2251:
1571:Cities with more than 10,000 inhabitants, in 1859:
1453:
1397:, located on the former border, thus in the middle.
801:
670:
656:
646:
637:
629:
621:
616:
598:
581:
568:
558:
541:
529:
514:
499:
489:
472:
459:
445:
429:
417:
405:
391:
375:
363:
348:
336:
324:
302:
256:
227:
212:
32:
882:Principatele Unite ale Moldovei Či ČÄrii RomâneČti
43:Principatele Unite ale Moldovei Či ČÄrii RomâneČti
957:came into effect, giving the country the name of
2015:
2013:
949:was offered the Throne and, on 22 May [
874:United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia
1915:[Names of Romania: a complex history]
1385:Historical administrative divisions of Romania
41:
2940:
2212:
8:
1239:. This instrument provided for a hereditary
1196:, introduction of free primary education, a
904:. The union was formed 5 February [
1094:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
2947:
2933:
2925:
2684:
2548:
2443:
2352:
2219:
2205:
2197:
2123:
2121:
1888:Anuarul Statistic al României 1937 si 1938
1413:Administrative map of Romania (after 1878
1243:, with a Parliament being elected through
1185:Proclamation of the Moldo-Wallachian union
201:
36:Romanian United Principalities (1862â1866)
29:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1039:was used, a term that sometimes included
2007:, Principalities under Michael the Brave
1573:
1284:
1155:region. Ultimately, Romania was awarded
633:130,177 km (50,262 sq mi)
625:123,335 km (47,620 sq mi)
1913:"Nume ale României: o istorie complexÄ"
1872:
636:
628:
615:
513:
1231:The new governing coalition appointed
928:the unification of both principalities
2058:Reminiscences of the King of Roumania
1053:Unification of Moldavia and Wallachia
655:
645:
641:
620:
597:
580:
567:
557:
540:
536:
498:
471:
458:
454:
447:President of the Council of Ministers
444:
428:
416:
404:
400:
390:
374:
362:
358:
347:
7:
2909:
2051:
2049:
1381:Administrative divisions of Moldavia
1254:In April 1877, in the wake of a new
3094:Vassal states of the Ottoman Empire
2026:. University of Washington Press.
1429:), and 16 were in Moldavia (13 in
1313:5 February 1862 â 22 February 1866
988:was modified and Romania became a
25:
1233:Carol of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
1138:Carol of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
3084:History of Wallachia (1821â1859)
3074:1881 disestablishments in Europe
3034:
3010:
2997:
2982:
2908:
1840:
1343:(Karl Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen)
1332:
1299:
1171:The reign of Alexandru Ioan Cuza
947:Karl of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
785:
771:
746:
732:
718:
94:
74:
67:
3079:History of Moldavia (1822â1859)
1224:The Romanian Army crossing the
1066:The Union of the Principalities
908:24 January] 1859 when
560:⢠First common government
1349:(14 years, 329 days)
1216:The reign of Carol I as Prince
1194:secularization of church lands
980:9 May] 1877, Romania
936:Romanian United Principalities
18:United Romanian Principalities
1:
3069:1859 establishments in Europe
2965:created or recognized by the
1981:Romania: Borderland of Europe
1893:Romanian Statistical Yearbook
1368:of this German royal dynasty
1346:20 April 1866 â 15 March 1881
2074:. 2021-06-10. Archived from
1966:Histoire du congrès de Paris
1316:(4 years, 17 days)
1149:Romanian War of Independence
1102:Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia
1057:Romanian War of Independence
849:1866 Constitution of Romania
1911:Metzeltin, Michael (2006).
1814:
1798:
1782:
1766:
1750:
1734:
1718:
1700:
1684:
1668:
1652:
1634:
1616:
1598:
1564:
1561:
1553:
1550:
1540:
1537:
1527:
1524:
1514:
1511:
1501:
1498:
1488:
1485:
1475:
1472:
1127:uniting both principalities
938:, the core of the Romanian
3115:
2503:Chief of the General Staff
1817:
1809:
1806:
1801:
1793:
1790:
1785:
1777:
1774:
1769:
1761:
1758:
1753:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1729:
1726:
1721:
1713:
1710:
1703:
1695:
1692:
1687:
1679:
1676:
1671:
1663:
1660:
1655:
1647:
1644:
1637:
1629:
1626:
1619:
1611:
1608:
1601:
1593:
1590:
1444:
1378:
1281:List of Princes of Romania
1174:
1050:
930:. On 3 February [
860:internationally recognized
2876:
2687:
2551:
2446:
2355:
2238:
2128:Colescu, Leonida (1944).
1457:Religion and ethnic group
1287:
902:Principality of Wallachia
827:
697:
666:
642:
612:
537:
485:
455:
441:
401:
387:
359:
200:
153:
108:
63:
58:
2530:Unification with Moldova
2451:Administrative divisions
2188:Europa, Rusia si Romania
2179:The Romanians, 1774â1866
2112:& Encyclopedic book
1968:, Edouard Gourdon (1857)
1375:Administrative divisions
898:Principality of Moldavia
3064:Romanian principalities
1856:Danubian Principalities
1447:Demographics of Romania
1241:constitutional monarchy
1165:King Carol I of Romania
1037:Danubian Principalities
342:Constitutional monarchy
2636:Science and technology
1418:
1406:
1398:
1310:(Alexandru Ioan Cuza)
1228:
1186:
1073:
992:, on 22 May [
986:1866 constitution
890:Wallachia and Moldavia
881:
781:Bessarabia Governorate
42:
3099:Former principalities
2420:Territorial evolution
2303:United Principalities
2005:map of principalities
1978:Boia, Lucian (2001).
1412:
1404:
1392:
1364:, the founder of the
1362:House of Hohenzollern
1223:
1184:
1076:The aftermath of the
1064:
1018:on 30 December 1947.
1009:and other territories
886:United Principalities
543:⢠Union between
257:Common languages
192:(popular, unofficial)
143:"Nothing without God"
2864:World Heritage Sites
1861:Romanian Old Kingdom
1249:uprising in PloieČti
1098:Second French Empire
1011:were also included.
976:On 21 May [
524:Assembly of Deputies
2273:Prehistoric Romania
2060:. pp. 317â318.
1900:. 1939. p. 41.
1639:Southern Bessarabia
1435:southern Bessarabia
1190:Alexandru Ioan Cuza
1177:Alexandru Ioan Cuza
1153:Southern Bessarabia
1142:Austro-Prussian War
912:was elected as the
910:Alexandru Ioan Cuza
884:), commonly called
370:Alexandru Ioan Cuza
189:"Hora of the Union"
38:Romania (1866â1881)
3089:Kingdom of Romania
2993:(fully recognized)
2967:Congress of Berlin
2656:Telecommunications
2571:Foreign investment
2390:Historical regions
1984:. Reaktion Books.
1896:]. Bucharest:
1419:
1407:
1399:
1245:censitary suffrage
1237:first constitution
1229:
1187:
1161:Kingdom of Romania
1074:
840:independent state.
767:Kingdom of Romania
436:Nicolae Haralambie
170:"Triumphant March"
87:Bottom: After 1866
3049:
3048:
2922:
2921:
2872:
2871:
2674:
2673:
2538:
2537:
2515:Political parties
2466:Foreign relations
2433:
2432:
2328:Communist Romania
2288:Early Middle Ages
1830:
1822:
1821:
1569:
1568:
1372:
1371:
1256:Russo-Turkish war
1114:unionist campaign
1084:brought the 1856
1080:'s defeat in the
982:proclaimed itself
870:
869:
797:
796:
793:
792:
759:
758:
474:⢠1879â1881
377:⢠1866â1881
365:⢠1859â1866
307:Romanian Orthodox
16:(Redirected from
3106:
3039:
3038:
3015:
3014:
3002:
3001:
2992:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2949:
2942:
2935:
2926:
2912:
2911:
2892:
2885:
2764:Social structure
2685:
2621:
2586:Great Depression
2549:
2444:
2353:
2298:Early Modern Era
2221:
2214:
2207:
2198:
2193:
2162:
2161:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2141:
2125:
2116:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2068:
2062:
2061:
2056:Kremnitz, Mite.
2053:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2017:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1975:
1969:
1964:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1944:on 11 April 2021
1943:
1937:. Archived from
1918:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1884:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1829:- data for 1856.
1824:
1574:
1469:Eastern Orthodox
1454:
1431:western Moldavia
1350:
1336:
1317:
1307:Alexandru Ioan I
1303:
1285:
1268:Treaty of Berlin
1157:Northern Dobruja
1029:Romanian history
955:new constitution
858:c. Independence
857:
846:
835:
789:
788:
775:
774:
763:
762:
754:Northern Dobruja
750:
749:
736:
735:
722:
721:
715:
714:
699:
698:
344:
205:
98:
88:
78:
71:
53:
45:
30:
21:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3045:
3033:
3022:
3009:
2996:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2969:
2953:
2923:
2918:
2895:
2888:
2881:
2868:
2778:
2732:Public holidays
2670:
2631:Property bubble
2619:
2534:
2493:Law enforcement
2429:
2410:Protected areas
2342:
2318:Greater Romania
2247:
2234:
2225:
2191:
2171:
2169:Further reading
2166:
2165:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2139:
2127:
2126:
2119:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2094:
2090:
2081:
2079:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2055:
2054:
2047:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2019:
2018:
2011:
2003:
1999:
1992:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1935:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1886:
1885:
1874:
1869:
1846:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1449:
1443:
1387:
1377:
1366:Romanian branch
1358:King of Romania
1348:
1347:
1342:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1283:
1218:
1200:civil code and
1198:French-inspired
1179:
1173:
1106:Austrian Empire
1086:Treaty of Paris
1059:
1049:
1024:
1002:First World War
998:King of Romania
926:continued with
866:
865:
854:
843:
832:
823:
786:
772:
747:
733:
719:
693:
659:
649:
605:
591:
574:
564:22 January 1862
561:
554:24 January 1859
551:
520:
505:
475:
462:
432:
424:Nicolae Golescu
420:
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969:. Romania had
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894:personal union
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2107:(in Romanian)
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2064:
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2016:
2014:
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1991:9781861891037
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1234:
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1215:
1213:
1212:authorities.
1209:
1205:
1203:
1199:
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1162:
1158:
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1130:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1118:ad-hoc divans
1115:
1111:
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1103:
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1083:
1079:
1071:
1067:
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1021:
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1012:
1010:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
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987:
983:
979:
974:
972:
968:
967:legal fiction
965:had become a
964:
963:Sublime Porte
960:
956:
952:
948:
943:
941:
937:
933:
929:
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903:
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891:
887:
883:
879:
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861:
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842:
839:
834:
831:
830:
826:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
806:
804:
802:Today part of
800:
784:
782:
779:
778:
770:
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744:
741:
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731:
730:
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724:
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689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
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632:
624:
611:
608:14 March 1881
607:
603:
593:
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586:
576:
573:
570:⢠First
563:
553:
550:
546:
532:
528:
525:
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169:
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165:
164:MarČ triumfal
160:
159:
156:
152:
145:
142:
139:
138:
133:
132:
126:
124:"All for One"
123:
120:
119:
114:
113:
111:
107:
97:
89:
77:
70:
62:
57:
51:
44:
31:
19:
3051:
3019:(recognised)
3006:(recognised)
3003:
2797:Architecture
2727:Prostitution
2697:Demographics
2601:construction
2476:Human rights
2456:Constitution
2323:World War II
2302:
2178:
2152:
2135:
2130:
2102:
2091:
2080:. Retrieved
2076:the original
2066:
2057:
2037:. Retrieved
2022:
2000:
1980:
1973:
1958:
1946:. Retrieved
1939:the original
1924:
1920:
1906:
1891:
1887:
1826:
1823:
1779:Piatra NeamČ
1570:
1450:
1441:Demographics
1420:
1276:
1253:
1230:
1210:
1206:
1188:
1146:
1131:
1122:
1090:Great Powers
1075:
1070:Theodor Aman
1065:
1034:
1025:
1013:
1006:Transylvania
1000:. After the
975:
971:its own flag
958:
944:
940:nation state
935:
913:
889:
885:
873:
871:
855:
844:
833:
708:Succeeded by
707:
702:
658:⢠1881
648:⢠1860
604:established
585:Independence
577:13 July 1866
572:Constitution
479:Ion BrÄtianu
461:⢠1862
431:⢠1866
419:⢠1866
407:⢠1866
217:Vassal state
181:
162:
154:
135:
116:
110:Motto:
109:
101:Coat of arms
2974:Independent
2956:Independent
2712:Immigration
2556:Agriculture
2375:Earthquakes
2313:World War I
2293:Middle Ages
2283:Roman Dacia
1963:(in French)
1134:Organic Law
1082:Crimean War
703:Preceded by
690:(from 1870)
518:Lower house
503:Upper house
490:Legislature
311:Catholicism
249:(1862â1881)
243:(1859â1862)
223:(1859â1877)
183:Hora Unirii
173:(1862â1881)
146:(1866â1881)
127:(1862â1866)
118:ToČi ĂŽn unu
3058:Categories
3027:Autonomous
2990:Montenegro
2960:autonomous
2854:Philosophy
2839:Literature
2722:Minorities
2707:Healthcare
2620:(currency)
2596:automotive
2510:Parliament
2471:Government
2425:Topography
2338:Since 1989
2333:Revolution
2082:2024-02-23
2039:2012-03-28
1867:References
1583:Population
1508:Protestant
1445:See also:
1379:See also:
1202:penal code
1051:See also:
1022:Background
892:, was the
638:Population
594:9 May 1877
494:Parliament
337:Government
326:Demonym(s)
266:(official)
2752:Romanians
2717:Languages
2702:Education
2666:Transport
2646:Squatting
2520:President
2488:Judiciary
2461:Elections
2405:Mountains
2348:Geography
1818:Muntenia
1802:Moldavia
1786:Moldavia
1770:Moldavia
1754:Moldavia
1738:Moldavia
1722:Muntenia
1688:Moldavia
1672:Muntenia
1656:Moldavia
1595:Bucharest
1562:3,864,848
1534:Armenians
1473:3,638,749
1433:and 3 in
1425:and 5 in
1360:from the
920:vassalage
740:Wallachia
662:4,545,821
652:3,917,541
587:from the
549:Wallachia
303:Religion
294:Bulgarian
286:Ukrainian
270:Hungarian
246:Bucharest
239:Bucharest
59:1859â1881
3041:Bulgaria
2899:Category
2829:Folklore
2747:Religion
2742:Refugees
2641:Services
2591:Industry
2581:Forestry
2498:Military
2439:Politics
2370:Counties
2261:Timeline
2232:articles
1948:11 April
1834:See also
1665:PloieČti
1649:BotoČani
1621:Moldavia
1603:Muntenia
1521:Lipovans
1423:Muntenia
1326:Moldavia
1320:Born in
1123:Domnitor
1016:republic
915:Domnitor
900:and the
878:Romanian
862:in 1878.
838:De facto
726:Moldavia
683:kreutzer
671:Currency
545:Moldavia
352:(Prince)
350:Domnitor
331:Romanian
264:Romanian
50:Romanian
3004:Romania
2914:Commons
2883:Outline
2812:Cuisine
2792:Academy
2784:Culture
2774:Welfare
2757:Gypsies
2680:Society
2661:Tourism
2566:Exports
2544:Economy
2395:Islands
2365:Climate
2308:Kingdom
2266:ancient
2253:History
2228:Romania
2181:(1996)
1825:Notes:
1811:Giurgiu
1747:FocČani
1705:Oltenia
1697:Craiova
1599:121,734
1586:Region
1486:134,168
1427:Oltenia
1395:FocČani
1340:Carol I
1288:Prince
1272:Dobruja
1110:Prussia
1047:History
990:kingdom
959:Romania
922:in the
896:of the
819:Ukraine
814:Romania
809:Moldova
602:Kingdom
600:â˘
583:â˘
530:History
516:â˘
501:â˘
468:(first)
393:Regency
382:Carol I
315:Judaism
282:Russian
274:Yiddish
228:Capital
219:of the
155:Anthem:
3017:Serbia
2987:
2904:Portal
2834:Humour
2807:Cinema
2737:Racism
2606:mining
2561:Energy
2415:Rivers
2360:Cities
2243:Topics
2230:
2183:online
2138:]
2096:Source
2030:
1988:
1931:
1815:10,557
1799:10,818
1783:11,805
1767:12,764
1751:13,164
1735:13,165
1731:Bârlad
1719:15,767
1715:BrÄila
1701:21,521
1685:26,050
1681:GalaČi
1669:26,468
1653:27,147
1635:31,779
1631:Izmail
1617:65,745
1565:100.0
1547:Muslim
1512:28,903
1499:45,152
1482:Jewish
1460:number
1355:German
1353:First
1322:Bârlad
1294:Notes
1291:Reign
1264:Danube
1226:Danube
1104:, the
1100:, the
1096:, the
1072:, 1857
1041:Serbia
678:florin
533:
509:Senate
481:(last)
451:
397:
355:
290:German
278:Romani
213:Status
157:
46:
2890:Index
2859:Sport
2849:Music
2844:Media
2692:Crime
2400:Lakes
2385:Flora
2380:Fauna
2278:Dacia
2144:INSSE
2140:(PDF)
2134:[
2109:Map:
1942:(PDF)
1923:[
1917:(PDF)
1898:INSSE
1890:[
1795:Roman
1559:Total
1554:0.03
1551:1,323
1538:8,178
1525:8,375
1476:94.2
1092:âthe
2958:and
2824:Flag
2817:Wine
2618:Leu
2481:LGBT
2028:ISBN
1986:ISBN
1950:2021
1929:ISBN
1763:HuČi
1613:IaČi
1580:Name
1577:Rank
1541:0.2
1528:0.2
1515:0.7
1502:1.2
1489:3.5
1415:A.D.
1383:and
1055:and
994:O.S.
978:O.S.
951:O.S.
932:O.S.
906:O.S.
872:The
630:1881
622:1860
617:Area
547:and
237:and
235:IaČi
82:Flag
2802:Art
1437:).
888:or
847:b.
836:a.
688:leu
3060::
2177:,
2120:^
2048:^
2012:^
1875:^
1807:14
1791:13
1775:12
1759:11
1743:10
1463:%
1324:,
1167:.
1129:.
1108:,
1068:,
1004:,
942:.
880::
317:,
313:,
309:,
292:,
288:,
284:,
280:,
276:,
272:,
2948:e
2941:t
2934:v
2220:e
2213:t
2206:v
2146:.
2085:.
2042:.
1994:.
1952:.
1827:1
1727:9
1711:8
1693:7
1677:6
1661:5
1645:4
1627:3
1609:2
1591:1
1417:)
876:(
851:.
186:"
180:"
167:"
161:"
140:"
134:"
121:"
115:"
52:)
48:(
20:)
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