Knowledge (XXG)

Air Force Research Laboratory

Source 📝

949:(AMOS) are also operated by divisions of the Directed Energy Directorate in addition to their facilities at the Directorate's headquarters at Kirtland AFB. The Starfire Optical Range is used to research various topics of advanced tracking using lasers as well as studies of atmospheric physics which examines atmospheric effects which can distort laser beams. North Oscura Peak is used to research the various technologies necessary to facilitate successful tracking and destruction of an incoming missile via a laser and is used frequently for laser-based missile defense tests. AMOS provides space observation capabilities and computational resources to AFRL, the Department of Defense and other agencies of the US Government. 811: 159: 4303: 147: 910: 5956: 5892: 344:, on 31 October 1997 as a consolidation of four Air Force laboratory facilities (Wright, Phillips, Rome, and Armstrong) and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under a unified command. The Laboratory is composed of eight technical directorates, one wing, and the Office of Scientific Research. Each technical directorate emphasizes a particular area of research within the AFRL mission which it specializes in performing experiments in conjunction with universities and contractors. 5050: 115: 4879: 1155: 764: 43: 918: 660: 4111: 1418: 2412: 680:
Division manages the financial resources and the Procurement Division provides an in-house contracting capability. The support divisions at any given location frequently work together to minimize overhead at any given research site. Each division is then further broken down into branches, roughly equivalent to a military
1308: 1127:, Florida, is to "develop, demonstrate and transition science and technology for air-launched munitions for defeating ground fixed, mobile/relocatable, air and space targets to assure pre-eminence of U.S. air and space forces." The current director of the Munitions Directorate is Colonel Woodrow "Tony" Meeks. 1190:
The Propulsion Directorate was formed through the merger of the aerospace propulsion section at Wright Laboratory and the space propulsion section at Phillips Laboratory. Each section, both before and after the merger, has played a significant role in past and present propulsion systems. Prior to the
1003:
Going back as far as 1995, there were arguments that laser dazzlers could potentially cause permanent blindness in targets, and these same concerns were revived with the announcement of the PHaSR project, which is claimed to be a non-blinding laser weapon. Due to concerns that even low-powered lasers
1268:
The mission of the Sensors Directorate, located at Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, is to provide a full range of air and space sensors, networked to the warfighter, providing a complete and timely picture of the battlespace enabling precision targeting of the enemy and protection friendly air and space
679:
and typically has at least three support divisions in addition to its research divisions. The Operations and Integration Division provides the directorate with well-conceived and executed business computing, human resource management, and business development services while the Financial Management
328:
dedicated to leading the discovery, development, and integration of direct-energy based aerospace warfighting technologies, planning and executing the Air Force science and technology program, and providing warfighting capabilities to United States air, space, and cyberspace forces. It controls the
2486:
Officials anticipate awarding up to three contracts for the project, where winners would compete for individual tasks of experiments and demonstrations that address technology, processes and other attributes of a reusable booster system, or RBS. Air Force officials envision an RBS that includes a
700:
Located at Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, AFRL Headquarters houses the commanders and staff for the laboratories (q.v.). Its primary responsibilities are leadership, policy and guidance; unifying the common objectives of the eight Technical Directorates, the 711th wing, and AFOSR. The staff functions
599:
for Fiscal Year 1996, Section 277. This section instructed the Department of Defense to produce a five-year plan for consolidation and restructuring of all defense laboratories. The currently existing laboratory structure was created in October 1997 through the consolidation of Phillips Laboratory
879:
program begun in 2007. This is an experimental, composite aircraft program with a goal of demonstrating the feasibility of the development of a cargo airframe constructed primary of light-weight composite materials. AFRL intends to gain X-plane designation for the program once flight tests begin.
736:
AFOSR's research is organized into four scientific directorates: the Engineering and Complex Systems Directorate; the Information and Networks Directorate; the Physical Sciences Directorate; and the Chemistry and Biological Sciences Directorate. Each directorate funds research activities that it
667:
The laboratory is divided into eight Technical Directorates, one wing, and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) based on different areas of research. AFOSR is primarily a funding body for external research while the other directorates perform research in-house or under contract to
2404: 1319:
The mission of the Space Vehicles Directorate is to develop and transition space technologies for more effective, more affordable warfighter missions. In addition to the Directorate headquarters at Kirtland AFB, New Mexico and an additional research facility at Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts, the
771:
The Air Vehicles Directorate, located at Wright-Patterson AFB, has the mission of developing technologies that support cost-effective and survivable aerospace vehicles capable of accurate and quick delivery of a variety of future weapons or cargo anywhere. The current director is Col Michael
1472:
The Directorate has indirectly faced significant controversy over the HAARP project. While the project claims to be developed only for studying the effects of ionospheric disruption on communications, navigation, and power systems, many suspect it of being developed as a prototype for a
466:
Director of Science & Technology for budgetary purposes. Bowing to the constraints of a reduced budget and personnel, the Air Force merged the existing research laboratories into four "superlabs" in December 1990. During this same time period, the Air Force Systems Command and
691:
is composed of the AFRL military personnel at any given geographical location. For example, the personnel at Wright-Patterson AFB are all part of Detachment 1. Each detachment will typically also have a unit commander separate from the directorate and division structure.
398:
In 2009, it was reported that the Laboratory may face problems in the future as 40 percent of its workers are slated to retire over the next two decades, and since 1980, the United States has not produced enough science and engineering degrees to keep up with demand.
925:
In addition to serving as the Air Force's Center of Excellence for high power microwave technology, the Directed Energy Directorate is also the Department of Defense's Center of Expertise for laser development of all types. The current director is Susan Thornton.
616:, Texas and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR). The single laboratory concept was developed and championed by Maj Gen Richard Paul, who was Director of Science & Technology for AFMC and Gen Henry Viccellio Jr, and then became the first 6887: 4268: 701:
include Public Relations, Strategic Communication, Business Outreach, Planning, Programming, Budgeting and Execution (PPBE), Technology Transition, Transformation, Contracting and a High-Performance Computing Center. HQ also includes the
2487:
reusable rocket and an expendable upper stage rocket. The reusable rocket would be launched vertically and return, landing aircraft style on a runway, after carrying the space craft to a point where the expendable rocket could take over.
1053:, is to lead the discovery, development, and integration of affordable warfighting information technologies for air, space, and cyberspace forces. The current director of the Information Directorate is Colonel Timothy J. Lawrence. 462:. Prior to 1990, the Air Force laboratory system spread research out into 13 different laboratories and the Rome Air Development Center which each reported up two separate chains of command: a product center for personnel, and the 5259: 1450: 631:
With the merger of the laboratories into a single entity, the history offices at each site ceased to maintain independent histories and all history functions were transferred to a central History Office located at AFRL HQ at
4115: 1040:
is of greater import now than ever, and 711th's WB4 'whole-body scanner' enables swift and accurate acquisition of anthropometric data which may be used to design pilot equipment with a better fit for comfort and safety.
7168: 5725: 4724: 1340:
research. The current director is Col David Goldstein. The Battlespace Environment Division formerly located at Hanscom AFB moved to a new Research lab facility at Kirtland AFB in 2011–2012 as directed under the Defense
4241: 3709: 4648: 4251: 4246: 5033: 4290: 1480:
In 2020, the Space Vehicles Directorate announced the creation of a new Deployable Structures Laboratory (DeSel) focused on developing high-strength materials and satellite structures at Kirtland Air Force Base.
5021: 4273: 729:, invests in basic research efforts for the Air Force by funding investigation in relevant scientific areas. This work is performed in cooperation with private industry, academia, and other organizations in the 1291:(ISIS) project managed by DARPA which is a project to develop a missile tracking airship. In June 2008, the Air Force announced that scientists working for the Sensors Directorate had demonstrated transparent 1299:, focal plane arrays; high-speed microwave devices and circuits for telecommunications and radar transceivers; and semi-transparent, touch-sensitive screens for emerging multi-touch interface technologies." 7103: 636:. In homage to the predecessor laboratories, the new organization named four of the research sites after the laboratories and assured that each laboratory's history would be preserved as inactivated units. 1033:. In its vision statement, the wing includes the goals of improving aerospace medicine, science and technology, and human systems integration. The current Commander of the 711th is Brig. Gen. Timothy Jex. 4558: 4546: 1020:
In March 2008, AFRL's Human Effectiveness Directorate located at Wright-Patterson AFB was merged with the Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine and the Human Performance Integration Directorate from the
7163: 7236: 7136: 4988: 4256: 1056:
The Information Directorate has contributed research to a number of technologies which have been deployed in the field. These projects include collaboration with other agencies in the development of
1295:. These could eventually be used to develop technologies such as "video image displays and coatings for windows, visors and windshields; electrical interconnects for future integrated multi-mode, 6385: 5462: 5457: 3316: 6648: 5475: 4285: 1769:
the Air Force Cambridge Research Center (AFCRC) recently developed methods for digital transmission of data over telephone lines Digital Radar Relay (DRR) The DRR research, begun just after
850: 4425: 31: 6599: 1703: 6992: 6457: 4575: 4643: 6918: 4336: 356: 6471: 7114: 6961: 6611: 3717: 6944: 6928: 6683: 4998: 4377: 3581: 1169:, is "to create and transition propulsion and power technology for military dominance of air and space." The current director of the Propulsion Directorate is Douglas L. Bowers. 946: 3686: 748:. These overseas offices coordinate with the international scientific and engineering community to allow for better collaboration between the community and Air Force personnel. 6858: 6741: 5881: 4993: 4582: 3892: 1437:, is also managed by the Space Vehicles Directorate's Spacecraft Technology division. The fourth iteration of the competition was completed in March 2007 with the selection of 996:
gunship. Microwave technologies are being advanced for use against both electronics and personnel. One example of an anti-personnel microwave project is the "less-than-lethal"
803:, by NASA and Air Force programs to develop the lifting body concept into maturity. The tests conducted during these programs led to the choice of an unpowered landing for the 3550: 595:
While the initial consolidation of Air Force laboratories reduced overhead and budgetary pressure, another push towards a unified laboratory structure came in the form of the
4916: 1490: 640: 617: 267: 3036: 3456: 4976: 4570: 4233: 4216: 1430: 872:, prior to the classification of the program and its transfer from NASA to DARPA in late 2004. The X-37 program is now managed by the Air Force Rapid Capabilities Office. 3618: 7054: 6677: 6323: 5971: 5107: 4663: 4166: 1589: 1036:
One practical application of its work is ensuring and advancing the safety of ejection systems for pilots. With the increasing number of females in the Air Force ranks,
6816: 6506: 5844: 5028: 4734: 4362: 4280: 4221: 969: 2548: 1103:, the Directorate helped develop a new laser-based ultrasonic scanner to inspect composite parts also for use on the F-22. The Directorate also developed an advanced 2473: 1008:
proposed that all tactical laser weapons should be scrapped and research stopped by all interested governments. The Active Denial System has also been the target of
458:
began a period of budgetary and personnel reductions within the armed forces in preparation for a "stand-down" transition out of readiness for a global war with the
6573: 6372: 5758: 5016: 4691: 4263: 4025: 1477:
type of weapon system. Still others are more concerned with the environmental impact to migratory birds of beaming thousands of watts of power into the atmosphere.
3429: 7231: 6642: 6567: 6143: 4949: 4829: 4668: 4626: 4621: 4199: 1321: 210: 7241: 6978: 6500: 6450: 6282: 4616: 4341: 4211: 3338: 2381: 2786: 2717: 7095: 5720: 5130: 4541: 1390:'s "Best of What's New" award in the Aviation and Space category. The Space Vehicles Directorate is also a leading collaborator in the Department of Defense 416: 6967: 1211:
launch vehicle. The space propulsion area also develops technologies for use in satellites on-orbit to alter their orbits. An AFRL-developed experimental
7046: 6955: 6536: 5058: 4956: 4706: 1212: 3308: 6180: 5765: 4939: 4608: 4565: 4189: 3013: 407:
In 1945, the Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories were established. These laboratories were active from 1945 to 2011, following consolidation to
245: 7246: 7076: 7003: 6654: 6619: 6443: 5874: 5793: 5748: 4971: 4944: 4858: 4767: 4701: 4686: 4311: 4194: 1139: 2694: 7124: 6706: 6671: 6522: 5735: 5730: 5135: 4909: 4744: 4658: 4653: 3285: 1695: 1595: 1571: 1333: 1111:
doors on the F-22. In 2008, the Air Force announced that the Directorate had developed a method of using fabric made of fiber optic material in a
5145: 3098: 3063: 1469:
for Nanosat-2. As of July 2008, only the 3CS spacecraft has launched, however FASTRAC has a launch tentatively scheduled for December 2009.
3231: 7216: 7187: 6986: 6798: 6605: 6119: 5994: 4762: 4553: 4226: 3205: 3125: 2812: 1583: 2925: 2296: 2157: 6873: 6761: 5798: 5788: 5683: 5368: 5355: 5083: 4729: 4159: 2265: 1391: 1257: 3682: 6749: 6559: 5350: 5345: 5102: 4853: 4410: 989: 740:
AFOSR also maintains three foreign technology offices located in London, UK (the European Office of Aerospace Research & Development),
624: 53: 3775: 3968: 3258: 2887: 7130: 7022: 6584: 6467: 6091: 6086: 5867: 4848: 4814: 4771: 2575: 1919: 1099:
stealth fighter which will result in an estimated savings of 35% of the cost while also improving the durability. In collaboration with
1065: 730: 451: 364: 3629: 3592: 7142: 6898: 6076: 6071: 5668: 5523: 5125: 5095: 4902: 4638: 4498: 4390: 3798: 1726: 1668: 1342: 1281: 1000:, which uses high-powered microwaves to penetrate less than a millimeter into the target's skin, where the nerve endings are located. 596: 352: 3982: 3884: 1869: 72: 7036: 6810: 5753: 5579: 5553: 5340: 4681: 3996: 3940: 3860: 3833: 3558: 2228: 1863: 1774: 1773:, took four years to complete. Its availability solved one of the many analog-to-digital conversion problems faced by the eventual 1458: 876: 440: 90: 5808: 4863: 4010: 3147: 2910: 2834: 2525: 3954: 3399: 3182: 3040: 2434: 1088:
systems and their components to improve Air Force capabilities in these areas. The current director is Mr. Darrell K. Phillipson.
6804: 6262: 6017: 5984: 5518: 5335: 5320: 5315: 5140: 4981: 4882: 4824: 4775: 4357: 4152: 3452: 2663: 2499: 2107: 1426: 838: 752: 347:
Since the Laboratory's formation in 1997, it has conducted numerous experiments and technical demonstrations in conjunction with
2602: 7173: 7059: 7011: 6881: 5979: 5944: 5743: 5693: 5574: 4676: 4395: 4367: 4058: 3206:"Rocket Lab May Benefit From Renewed Interest in Missiles Edwards Facility Has Been Involved in Most Major Propulsion Projects" 1790: 1641: 1434: 710: 408: 333: 203: 3479: 2636: 1049:
The mission of the Information Directorate, located at the Rome Research Site on the Griffiss Business and Technology Park in
7065: 5698: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5295: 4966: 4819: 4779: 1288: 2544: 2327: 2962: 1817: 7030: 6938: 6735: 6714: 6530: 6173: 5548: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5408: 5305: 5290: 4834: 4787: 2465: 2045: 1446: 823: 3915: 7084: 6950: 6729: 6548: 6435: 6277: 6158: 6040: 5678: 5673: 4799: 4783: 3425: 1474: 1442: 1274: 1112: 1030: 973: 842: 819: 376: 282: 1277:, sensor fusion, threat warning and threat countermeasures. As of July 9, 2021, the current director is Amanda Gentry. 1064:
which is a key aspect of theater command and control for combat commanders. The Directorate also collaborated with the
302: 7221: 6488: 6081: 5631: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5330: 5325: 3655: 1466: 1100: 901:
In 2012, the Air Vehicles Directorate merged with the Propulsion Directorate to become Aerospace Systems Directorate.
468: 272: 2778: 2755: 2373: 1280:
The divisions formerly located at Hanscom AFB and Rome Research Site moved to Wright-Patterson AFB under the Defense
68: 3528: 2856: 2725: 292: 6778: 6395: 5895: 5626: 5611: 5467: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5363: 4400: 1395: 1091:
In 2003, the Directorate announced a new manufacturing method for use producing the turbine exhaust casing for the
392: 325: 192: 447: 7226: 6827: 6755: 6542: 5688: 5621: 5543: 5538: 5533: 4961: 4925: 4793: 4405: 4326: 4206: 3740: 3505: 3363: 1743: 942: 463: 164: 2350: 6723: 6700: 6166: 5616: 5606: 5569: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5078: 4696: 4633: 1577: 1462: 1329: 1022: 7195: 6512: 5813: 5310: 4809: 4739: 4528: 4175: 2183: 1253: 1203:
rocket. The facilities for testing rockets are frequently used for testing new rocket engines including the
1143: 1092: 985: 891: 810: 706: 648: 643:
was completed to help the Laboratory, private companies, and local academics collaborate on the research of
601: 412: 388: 322: 152: 4134: 3009: 2019: 17: 7155: 5924: 5914: 5300: 1367: 1184: 1166: 1159: 981: 930: 3850: 1553: 6835: 6101: 5939: 5934: 5909: 5254: 5249: 5090: 5073: 2686: 1518: 1355: 1085: 1069: 1009: 909: 804: 688: 672: 6630: 3293: 2134: 1366:
Federal Systems and is now used on nearly 200 satellites and robotic spacecraft, including on the twin
1012:
as well as, less directly, a United Nations special rapporteur as being a potential weapon of torture.
5955: 5891: 3094: 3071: 6313: 6216: 6205: 5919: 5803: 4518: 4513: 4415: 3235: 1957: 1497: 1245:
which could reach anywhere on the globe in an hour. In January 2008, the Directorate used a modified
997: 884: 827: 780: 714: 633: 566: 380: 3121: 2808: 6784: 6002: 5929: 5647: 4523: 4508: 4503: 2929: 2288: 2161: 1546: 1196: 1173: 1138:
in Iraq and took only 17 days from concept to first deployment. The Directorate also developed the
726: 676: 491: 436: 2257: 1362:, was initially developed in a collaboration with the Space Electronics and Protection Branch and 6635: 6267: 6066: 6061: 6007: 5528: 5274: 5269: 5264: 4488: 4435: 4420: 4385: 4331: 4091: 1539: 1511: 1454: 1438: 1352: 1224: 1180: 1005: 114: 4052:"CHRONOLOGY From the Cambridge Field Stations to the Air Force Geophysics Laboratory 1945–1985" 3767: 6906: 6625: 6056: 5783: 4804: 4493: 4468: 4030: 3856: 3829: 3262: 2883: 2224: 1859: 1722: 1525: 1429:, a satellite design and fabrication competition for universities jointly administered by the 1378: 1246: 938: 513: 329:
entire Air Force science and technology research budget which was $ 2.4 billion in 2006.
2990: 2571: 984:. A continuation of the Airborne Laser experiment is also being conducted in the form of the 830:
to research ways to make more efficient use of the wing surface during high-speed maneuvers.
64: 6339: 5839: 4586: 4473: 4458: 4448: 4083: 1026: 965: 961: 3802: 1672: 860:
flight demonstration vehicle. The Air Vehicles Directorate also collaborated with NASA and
6114: 5834: 5829: 4483: 4478: 4463: 4453: 4443: 4138: 3037:"Lockheed Martin Constructing Laser Ultrasonics Center at Tactical Aircraft Systems Plant" 1850: 1387: 1238:
demonstration vehicle. The X-51 program is working to develop a flight demonstrator for a
1061: 993: 745: 681: 554: 432: 2598: 3151: 2838: 2529: 2503: 6109: 5244: 5239: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 3392: 3178: 2442: 2258:"Let's Twist Again! : Technology that enables wing 'warping' rolled out at Dryden" 1504: 1325: 1296: 1242: 1192: 1050: 609: 446:
The path to a consolidated Air Force Research Laboratory began with the passage of the
2659: 1172:
Research areas range from experimental rocket propulsion to developing the first ever
7210: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 4843: 4839: 1249: 1216: 1104: 1037: 2628: 1794: 1645: 787:
type aircraft. The X-24 was one of a series of experimental aircraft, including the
4095: 3483: 1770: 1532: 1372: 1154: 1108: 977: 934: 784: 741: 605: 459: 384: 5859: 623: 6888:
National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research
2955: 2319: 1920:"New Era Taking Off at Wright-Pat: Materiel Command Startup a Key to Realignment" 1328:
is also jointly operated by the Space Vehicles Directorate as well as DARPA, the
1080:
The Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, located at Wright-Patterson AFB and
6349: 6344: 6303: 6243: 6235: 6227: 1824: 1359: 1349: 1337: 1231: 1220: 1096: 1081: 869: 865: 763: 613: 372: 368: 4051: 1256:
could successfully power flight. That aircraft has now been transferred to the
1165:
The mission of the Propulsion Directorate, located at Wright-Patterson AFB and
6359: 3259:"Successful Design Review and Engine Test Bring Boeing X-51A Closer to Flight" 1753: 1292: 1239: 1177: 857: 854: 788: 3232:"ARGOS Satellite Serves as Platform for Leading-Edge Technology and Research" 1958:"S.1124 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996, Section 277" 1749:
The Closed World: Computers and the Politics of Discourse in Cold War America
1084:, develops materials, processes, and advanced manufacturing technologies for 225: 212: 5651: 4894: 4087: 1124: 957: 3659: 2747: 687:
Superimposed on the overall AFRL structure are the eight detachments. Each
4144: 1451:
Formation Autonomy Spacecraft with Thrust, Relnav, Attitude, and Crosslink
6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6377: 3524: 2860: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1273:, active and passive electro-optical targeting systems, navigation aids, 1235: 1208: 1200: 1135: 455: 424: 4057:. Hanscom Air Force Base, Bedford, MA: Air Force Geophysics Laboratory. 2857:"Air Force Research Laboratories Success Stories: A Review of 1997/1998" 917: 27:
Scientific research organization for the US Air Force and US Space Force
6272: 3393:"2005 Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission Report: Volume 1" 1852:
Science and technology: the making of the Air Force Research Laboratory
1721:. Hanscom Air Force Base: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. 1060:, the predecessor of the Internet, as well as technologies used in the 1057: 659: 3744: 3509: 2435:"Air Force studying reusable upper stage systems for reusable booster" 1747: 1146:
and was the largest non-nuclear air-delivered munitions at that time.
960:. Laser projects range from completely non-lethal targeting lasers to 875:
Another recent project managed by the Air Vehicles Directorate is the
6912: 6367: 6354: 6318: 1383: 1312: 1131: 861: 737:
believes will enable the technological superiority of the Air Force.
431:
communications for a Digital Radar Relay in 1949. Created by General
337: 2351:"Advanced Composite Cargo Aircraft Flight Demonstrator Solicitation" 2201: 1858:. Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama: Air University Press. p. 9. 1417: 1195:
by NASA, the Air Force worked on the development and testing of the
2223:. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. pp. 129–143. 2108:"How the Air Force Takes Tech From R&D to Warfighter Readiness" 2020:"Ribbon cut on National Advanced Air Mobility Center of Excellence" 6852: 6308: 6287: 1566: 1416: 1306: 1270: 1204: 1153: 953: 916: 908: 834: 809: 800: 796: 792: 762: 658: 644: 622: 428: 360: 7104:
Veterans Health Administration Office of Research and Development
4026:"Air Force Research Laboratory is set to welcome a new commander" 3582:"ORS and TacSat Activities Including the Emerging ORS Enterprise" 3339:"AFRL Sensors Directorate welcomes Amanda Gentry as new director" 2187: 1752:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. p. 19. Archived from 6494: 4131: 3683:"Cornell University Chosen To Build Nanosat-4 Flight Experiment" 2956:"Integration and Evaluation of Voice Stress Analysis Technology" 1307: 895: 888: 846: 776: 725:
The Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR), located in
348: 341: 6439: 6162: 5863: 4898: 4148: 3286:"Hypersonic Cruise Missile: America's New Global Strike Weapon" 1706:
from the original on 16 June 2009 – via The Boston Globe.
705:, which handles urgent operational requests from commanders of 471:
merged to form Air Force Materiel Command (AFMC) in July 1992.
30:"AFCRC" redirects here. On Knowledge (XXG), AFCRC may refer to 7137:
Networking and Information Technology Research and Development
1719:
The Rise and Fall of Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories
1363: 36: 32:
Knowledge (XXG):Articles for creation/Redirects and categories
2985: 2983: 1667:
Department of Defense Inspector General (28 September 2007).
952:
Directed Energy projects typically fall into two categories:
450:
which was designed to streamline the use of resources by the
321:) is a scientific research and development detachment of the 608:, Rome Laboratory (formerly Rome Air Development Center) in 522:
Electronics Technology Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH
6649:
United States Army Medical Research and Development Command
3506:"Kirtland Air Force Base - AFRL Space Vehicles Directorate" 3309:"US AFRL proves pulse-detonation engine can power aircraft" 1818:"S. 2295. Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986" 1414:
which is managed by the NRL's Center for Space Technology.
427:
systems development organization which developed telephone
255: 6951:
Food and Drug Administration science and research programs
3826:
Angels Don't Play This HAARP: Advances in Tesla Technology
1669:"Contracting Practices at Air Force Laboratory Facilities" 992:
demonstrator project to mount a COIL system in a tactical
7169:
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
4119: 2545:"Starfire Optical Range – a death ray for science's sake" 1130:
Notable projects which have been made public include the
1445:
as the winner. Previous winners of the competition were
1406:, and is current program manager for the development of 1142:
which was deployed during the 2003 invasion of Iraq for
972:
dazzler, to powerful missile defense lasers such as the
4074:
Harrington, John V. (1983). "Radar Data Transmission".
3799:"FASTRAC Satellites Get Updated Software, New Antennas" 2466:"Air Force launches $ 250M reusable booster initiative" 60: 6962:
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
6612:
Combat Capabilities Development Command Soldier Center
4291:
Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
3453:"Air Force Scientists Develop Transparent Transistors" 3391:
Principi, Anthony J.; et al. (8 September 2005).
2884:"Wright-Patterson to Use the First Whole Body Scanner" 577:
Medical Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH
7237:
Research installations of the United States Air Force
6945:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
6684:
Marine Corps Operational Test and Evaluation Activity
6549:
United States Forest Service Research and Development
6513:
Smithsonian Institution research centers and programs
4274:
House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
1410:. They also have contributed experimental sensors to 1398:
and served as program manager for the development of
1287:
The Directorate has contributed significantly to the
1123:
The mission of the Munitions Directorate, located at
964:, such as the Saber 203 used by US forces during the 947:
Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory
527:
Flight Dynamics Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH
6859:
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
3916:"AFRL's Newest Lab Aims At Building Things In Space" 2289:"Air Force Plans Flight Tests of Hypersonic Vehicle" 2046:"National AAM Center of Excellence officially opens" 1311:
Communication/Navigation Outage Forecasting System (
475:
Air Force Laboratories Before and After 1990 Merger
71:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a 7186: 7154: 7113: 7094: 7075: 7045: 7021: 7002: 6977: 6927: 6897: 6872: 6845: 6826: 6771: 6693: 6664: 6592: 6583: 6558: 6521: 6479: 6394: 6332: 6296: 6255: 6198: 6132: 6100: 6049: 6031: 6016: 5993: 5970: 5963: 5902: 5822: 5774: 5711: 5661: 5640: 5599: 5592: 5562: 5283: 5154: 5118: 5066: 5057: 5009: 4932: 4753: 4715: 4599: 4434: 4376: 4350: 4319: 4310: 4182: 1491:
List of Commanders of Air Force Research Laboratory
1134:"bunker-buster" bomb which debuted during the 1991 641:
National Advanced Air Mobility Center of Excellence
298: 288: 278: 266: 261: 251: 241: 198: 188: 178: 170: 140: 132: 124: 107: 4269:House Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces 1431:American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics 671:A directorate is roughly equivalent to a military 7164:House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology 7055:Research and Innovative Technology Administration 5972:Air Force Installation and Mission Support Center 2186:. AFRL Space Vehicles Directorate. Archived from 1590:United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory 775:The Directorate has previously collaborated with 6817:Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center 6507:Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity 5845:Space Training and Readiness Delta (Provisional) 3710:"Students' satellites win right to space flight" 3426:"AFRL Awards ISIS Contracts To Northrop Grumman" 2954:Haddad, Darren; et al. (13 February 2002). 2320:"U.S. Air Force Pushes For Orbital Test Vehicle" 2158:"Factsheets : AFOSR : About – Mission" 6574:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 3801:. University of Texas at Austin. Archived from 3617:Raymond, Col Jay; et al. (26 April 2005). 1823:. 99th Congress, Second Session. Archived from 1696:"Pentagon fears technology edge may be eroding" 6568:National Institute of Standards and Technology 6144:National Museum of the United States Air Force 3855:. Adventures Unlimited Press. pp. 21–22. 3619:"A TacSat Update and the ORS/JWS Standard Bus" 3177:California Space Authority (14 January 2004). 2809:"$ 230M of construction headed to Wright-Patt" 1322:High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program 1269:assets and its core technology areas include: 675:. Each directorate is composed of a number of 532:Material Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 510:Avionics Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 363:, and other research organizations within the 6495:National Aeronautics and Space Administration 6451: 6174: 5875: 4910: 4160: 3580:Doyne, Col Tom; et al. (23 April 2007). 1780:(Edwards footnote 55 cites Harrington p. 370) 1062:Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System 783:project to research concepts associated with 8: 6993:Coast Guard Research and Development Center 6600:Army Combat Capabilities Development Command 5131:United States Space Forces Europe and Africa 3914:Freedberg, Sydney J. Jr. (3 November 2020). 3852:HAARP: The Ultimate Weapon of The Conspiracy 3179:"Huge Rocket Component Test Stand Completed" 2850: 2848: 2374:"Prototype plane uses composites in new way" 1635: 1633: 1631: 833:The Directorate is also a collaborator with 417:2005 Base Realignment and Closure Commission 6968:Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation 3551:"Experimental Satellite System 11 (XSS-11)" 3525:"Software on Mars rovers 'space qualified'" 3386: 3384: 1956:United States Congress (10 February 1996). 1642:"Factsheets: Air Force Research Laboratory" 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1223:satellite in 1999 as part of the Air Force 563:Human Resources Laboratory, Brooks AFB, TX 18:United States Air Force Research Laboratory 6956:Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 6589: 6537:National Institute of Food and Agriculture 6458: 6444: 6436: 6181: 6167: 6159: 6136: 5967: 5882: 5868: 5860: 5819: 5596: 5063: 5006: 4917: 4903: 4895: 4316: 4167: 4153: 4145: 3885:"Scientific Tool or Weapon of Conspiracy?" 3122:"GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast Bomb" 454:. In addition to this Act, the end of the 6853:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 3969:"Lieutenant General Robert D. Mcmurry Jr" 505:Astronautics Laboratory, Edwards AFB, CA 91:Learn how and when to remove this message 6913:Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy 6655:Engineer Research and Development Center 4972:Chief Master Sergeant of the Space Force 2622: 2620: 1140:GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb 582:Drug Testing Laboratory, Brooks AFB, TX 473: 7125:Office of Science and Technology Policy 6742:Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance 6672:Marine Corps Combat Development Command 5136:United States Space Forces Indo-Pacific 2926:"AFRL Information Directorate Overview" 2629:"US military sets laser PHASRs to stun" 2221:Wingless Flight: The Lifting Body Story 1816:United States Congress (8 April 1986). 1717:Altshuler, Edward E. (2 January 2013). 1671:. Department of Defense. Archived from 1607: 1596:United States Naval Research Laboratory 1572:Marine Corps Combat Development Command 1207:rocket engine developed for use on the 1076:Materials and Manufacturing Directorate 818:In 2002, the Directorate initiated the 721:Air Force Office of Scientific Research 500:Geophysics Laboratory, Hanscom AFB, MA 7062:Research, Engineering, and Development 6799:Air Force Life Cycle Management Center 6120:Arnold Engineering Development Complex 5995:Air Force Life Cycle Management Center 4363:Operational Test and Evaluation Center 4227:Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force 4132:Air Force Research Laboratory Homepage 3766:Spires, Shelby G. (11 December 2004). 3148:"Biographies : DOUGLAS L. BOWERS" 2526:"Biographies : SUSAN J. THORNTON" 1584:United States Army Research Laboratory 1453:(FASTRAC) for Nanosat-3 and the joint 1230:The Directorate currently manages the 119:Air Force Research Laboratory – Emblem 104: 52:contains content that is written like 7232:Military units and formations in Ohio 6762:Operational Test and Evaluation Force 4061:from the original on 19 December 2013 3824:Begich, Nick; Manning, Jeane (1995). 2697:from the original on 28 February 2008 2405:"Skunk Works' Cargo X-Plane Complete" 2268:from the original on 5 September 2008 1875:from the original on 27 February 2009 1392:Operationally Responsive Space Office 1260:at Wright-Patterson AFB for display. 1258:National Museum of the U.S. Air Force 488:Weapons Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 7: 7242:United States Air Force organization 6750:Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake 5103:Space Training and Readiness Command 3941:"Major General William N. Mccasland" 3626:3rd AIAA Responsive Space Conference 3589:5th AIAA Responsive Space Conference 3523:Fordahl, Matthew (23 January 2004). 2835:"Biographies : THOMAS S. WELLS" 751:AFOSR is one of the sponsors of the 537:Aero Propulsion and Power Laboratory 7131:U.S. Global Change Research Program 6678:Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory 6092:Warner Robins Air Logistics Complex 6087:Oklahoma City Air Logistics Complex 3708:Torres, Juliana (21 January 2005). 3405:from the original on 9 January 2009 3064:"Clothing IDs Friends for Military" 2597:Federation of American Scientists. 2441:. 20 September 2010. Archived from 2318:David, Leonard (17 November 2006). 1158:RS-68 rocket engine test firing at 1113:friend or foe identification system 822:program in cooperation with NASA's 544:Armament Laboratory, Eglin AFB, FL 421:Air Force Cambridge Research Center 7143:National Nanotechnology Initiative 6987:Science and Technology Directorate 6503:Office of Research and Development 6193:(AFRL) spacecraft and air vehicles 6077:635th Supply Chain Operations Wing 6072:448th Supply Chain Management Wing 5809:Air & Space Forces Association 5146:United States Space Forces – Space 5126:United States Space Forces Central 5029:Senate Committee on Armed Services 4864:Air & Space Forces Association 4281:Senate Committee on Armed Services 4076:Annals of the History of Computing 4011:"Major General Heather L. Pringle" 3955:"Major General Thomas J. Masiello" 3656:"University Nanosatellite Program" 3531:from the original on 30 April 2006 3070:. Associated Press. Archived from 3062:Hannah, James (20 February 2008). 3035:Lamberton, Lance (28 April 1998). 2716:Hooper, Duncan (26 January 2007). 2639:from the original on 18 April 2008 2476:from the original on 25 March 2011 2415:from the original on 22 March 2012 2287:David, Leonard (26 January 2006). 2184:"University Nanosatellite Program" 1343:Base Realignment and Closure, 2005 1336:(NRL) and universities to conduct 1282:Base Realignment and Closure, 2005 1107:composite material for use in the 597:National Defense Authorization Act 589:Health Laboratory, Brooks AFB, TX 25: 7037:FBI Science and Technology Branch 6811:Air Force Institute of Technology 6468:research and development agencies 5580:Space Warfighting Analysis Center 4982:Deputy Chiefs of Space Operations 3983:"Major General William T. Cooley" 3895:from the original on 15 July 2008 3778:from the original on 17 June 2008 3768:"Delta IV readyfor liftoff today" 3689:from the original on 19 July 2008 3432:from the original on 17 June 2009 3319:from the original on 29 June 2008 3185:from the original on 18 June 2009 3128:from the original on 19 July 2008 3039:. Lockheed Martin. Archived from 3016:from the original on 11 July 2008 2968:from the original on 15 July 2006 2815:from the original on 14 June 2008 2758:from the original on 11 July 2008 2666:from the original on 10 July 2008 2578:from the original on 11 July 2008 2330:from the original on 24 July 2008 1960:. 104th Congress, Second Session. 1459:University of Colorado at Boulder 1174:lithium-ion main aircraft battery 877:Advanced Composite Cargo Aircraft 441:Semi-Automatic Ground Environment 6805:Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center 6018:Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center 5985:Air Force Security Forces Center 5954: 5890: 5141:United States Space Forces Korea 5048: 4950:Under Secretary of the Air Force 4878: 4877: 4776:Division of Military Aeronautics 4301: 4200:Under Secretary of the Air Force 4114: This article incorporates 4109: 3739:NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 3459:from the original on 22 May 2009 3451:Lachance, Molly (19 June 2008). 3284:Shachtman, Noah (January 2007). 3101:from the original on 9 July 2008 2890:from the original on 6 July 2008 2789:from the original on 3 June 2008 2777:Wright, Steve (5 October 2006). 2754:. Human Rights Watch. May 1995. 2627:Knight, Will (7 November 2005). 2605:from the original on 8 July 2008 2599:"Air Force Maui Optical Station" 2403:Warwick, Graham (6 March 2009). 2372:Welch, William (21 March 2008). 2299:from the original on 6 July 2008 1427:University Nanosatellite Program 1386:satellite demonstrator received 1187:is located east of Rogers Lake. 839:Space and Missile Systems Center 753:University Nanosatellite Program 419:. The labs were founded as the 157: 145: 113: 41: 7247:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base 7174:Office of Technology Assessment 7060:Federal Aviation Administration 7012:United States Geological Survey 6882:Institute of Education Sciences 6501:Environmental Protection Agency 5980:Air Force Civil Engineer Center 5575:Space Rapid Capabilities Office 3997:"Major General Evan C. Dertien" 3849:Smith, Jerry E. (August 1998). 3797:Clark, Stephen (26 June 2008). 2752:Human Rights Watch Arms Project 2551:from the original on 2 May 2008 2384:from the original on 3 May 2009 2202:"Air Force Research Laboratory" 1435:Space Development and Test Wing 1252:aircraft to demonstrate that a 1234:program, which is developing a 814:Artist's rendition of the X-37. 711:Air Force Global Strike Command 627:Predecessor emblems of the AFRL 435:in 1945, AFCRC participated in 409:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base 367:. Notable projects include the 334:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base 204:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base 7066:Federal Highway Administration 5749:Reserve Officer Training Corps 5017:House Armed Services Committee 4967:Vice Chief of Space Operations 4687:Reserve Officer Training Corps 4644:Judge Advocate General's Corps 4286:Senate Subcommittee on Airland 4264:House Armed Services Committee 3681:Staff Writers (4 April 2007). 3557:. October 2005. Archived from 3164: 2961:. Office of Justice Programs. 2094: 2082: 2070: 2006: 1994: 1982: 1970: 1943: 1905: 1893: 1694:Bender, Bryan (13 June 2009). 1289:Integrated Sensor is Structure 612:, and Armstrong Laboratory in 587:Occupational and Environmental 273:Brig. Gen. Jason E. Bartolomei 1: 7217:Air Force Research Laboratory 7031:National Institute of Justice 6939:National Institutes of Health 6791:Air Force Research Laboratory 6715:Naval Medical Research Center 6531:Agricultural Research Service 6191:Air Force Research Laboratory 6033:Air Force Research Laboratory 5034:Strategic Forces subcommittee 5022:Strategic Forces subcommittee 4835:Women Airforce Service Pilots 3424:Staff Writers (22 May 2006). 3204:Skeen, Jim (13 August 2001). 2911:"Colonel Timothy J. Lawrence" 2779:"Targeting the pain business" 2748:"U.S. Blinding Laser Weapons" 2543:Miller, Paul (28 June 2006). 1447:University of Texas at Austin 1433:(AIAA), AFOSR, AFRL, and the 1382:. In November 2005, the AFRL 894:program was initiated by the 824:Dryden Flight Research Center 332:The Laboratory was formed at 315:Air Force Research Laboratory 108:Air Force Research Laboratory 7085:Office of Financial Research 6050:Air Force Sustainment Center 6041:711th Human Performance Wing 5369:3rd satellite Communications 4024:Gnau, Jason (25 June 2024). 3883:Streep, Abe (18 June 2008). 2991:"AFRL Munitions Directorate" 2439:RLV and Space Transport News 1275:automatic target recognition 1183:bomber. At Edwards AFB, the 1031:711th Human Performance Wing 1016:711th Human Performance Wing 974:chemical oxygen iodine laser 870:X-40A Space Maneuver Vehicle 868:and the 80% scaled version, 864:on the initial work for the 853:program, which includes the 843:Sandia National Laboratories 820:X-53 Active Aeroelastic Wing 575:Harry G. Armstrong Aerospace 6643:Test and Evaluation Command 6489:National Science Foundation 6082:Ogden Air Logistics Complex 4940:Department of the Air Force 4190:Department of the Air Force 2855:US Air Force (March 1999). 2685:Adams, Eric (1 June 2004). 2243: 2219:Reed, R. Dale (June 1997). 1535:, January 2020 – June 2020. 1500:, February 2010 – May 2011. 1467:New Mexico State University 1101:Lockheed Martin Aeronautics 1004:could cause blindness, the 905:Directed Energy Directorate 703:Center for Rapid Innovation 549:Rome Air Development Center 469:Air Force Logistics Command 7263: 6779:Air Force Materiel Command 6396:Tactical Satellite Program 6256:University Nanosat Program 5896:Air Force Materiel Command 4945:Secretary of the Air Force 4195:Secretary of the Air Force 2464:Cogliano (22 March 2011). 1528:, May 2017 – January 2020. 1488: 1396:Tactical Satellite Program 1303:Space Vehicles Directorate 866:X-37B Orbital Test Vehicle 847:Space Vehicles Directorate 393:Tactical Satellite Program 193:Air Force Materiel Command 29: 6756:Naval Postgraduate School 6707:Naval Research Laboratory 6543:Economic Research Service 6139: 5952: 5046: 4962:Chief of Space Operations 4926:United States Space Force 4872: 4537: 4299: 3230:Boeing (6 January 1999). 2687:"Advanced Tactical Laser" 1334:Naval Research Laboratory 943:White Sands Missile Range 921:A US dazzler style weapon 565: 539:Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 512: 490: 464:Air Force Systems Command 165:United States Space Force 112: 6701:Office of Naval Research 6606:Army Research Laboratory 6333:Technology demonstrators 6297:Space weather satellites 5570:Space Development Agency 5529:17th Test and Evaluation 5119:Component Field Commands 5079:Space Operations Command 4697:Airman Leadership School 4499:Thirteenth Expeditionary 4337:Field Operating Agencies 3741:"Three Corner Satellite" 2349:AFRL (22 January 2007). 2135:"AFOSR – Research Areas" 1849:Duffner, Robert (2000). 1742:Edwards, Paul N (1996). 1578:Office of Naval Research 1463:Arizona State University 1330:Office of Naval Research 1215:Space Experiment (ESEX) 1023:311th Human Systems Wing 759:Air Vehicles Directorate 299:Chief Technology Officer 174:Research and development 7196:Federal Judicial Center 7068:Research and Technology 6199:Launch/orbital vehicles 5823:Former wings and deltas 5814:Space Force Association 5759:Basic Military Training 5754:Officer Training School 5524:3rd Test and Evaluation 5519:1st Test and Evaluation 5336:20th Space Surveillance 5321:15th Space Surveillance 5316:21st Operations Support 4682:Officer Training School 4176:United States Air Force 4120:United States Air Force 4088:10.1109/mahc.1983.10100 3343:ONE AFRL / TWO SERVICES 2718:"US unveils 'heat gun'" 2470:Dayton Business Journal 2262:Boeing Frontiers Online 1549:, June 2023 – July 2024 1542:, June 2020 – June 2023 1514:, July 2013 – May 2016. 1507:, May 2011 – July 2013. 1421:TacSat-3 computer model 1368:Mars Exploration Rovers 1254:pulse detonation engine 1185:Directorate's test area 1144:Operation Iraqi Freedom 1068:performing research on 1045:Information Directorate 986:Advanced Tactical Laser 980:project now led by the 892:Reusable Booster System 733:and AFRL Directorates. 707:Air Force Space Command 604:, Wright Laboratory in 602:Albuquerque, New Mexico 413:Kirtland Air Force Base 389:Advanced Tactical Laser 323:United States Air Force 153:United States Air Force 6720:Naval Warfare Centers 6470:of the United States ( 6238:Space Maneuver Vehicle 5726:Awards and decorations 5563:Direct reporting units 4725:Awards and decorations 4358:District of Washington 4351:Direct Reporting Units 4116:public domain material 3743:. NASA. Archived from 3658:. AFRL. Archived from 3478:University of Alaska. 3257:Boeing (1 June 2007). 3210:Los Angeles Daily News 3124:. GlobalSecurity.org. 3097:. GlobalSecurity.org. 3012:. GlobalSecurity.org. 2928:. AFRL. Archived from 2859:. AFRL. Archived from 2662:. GlobalSecurity.org. 2574:. GlobalSecurity.org. 2160:. AFRL. Archived from 1644:. AFRL. Archived from 1521:, May 2016 – May 2017. 1422: 1316: 1167:Edwards Air Force Base 1162: 1160:Edwards Air Force Base 1150:Propulsion Directorate 982:Missile Defense Agency 931:Starfire Optical Range 922: 914: 815: 768: 664: 628: 303:Dr. Timothy J. Bunning 6919:National Laboratories 6836:Space Systems Command 6620:CCDC Armaments Center 6102:Air Force Test Center 5514:527th Space Aggressor 5509:53rd Space Operations 5504:10th Space Operations 5424:23rd Space Operations 5419:22nd Space Operations 5414:21st Space Operations 5296:319th Combat Training 5255:Space Launch Delta 45 5250:Space Launch Delta 30 5091:Space Systems Command 5074:Space Futures Command 4768:Aeronautical Division 4137:22 March 2014 at the 3296:on 19 September 2008. 3095:"Guided Bomb Unit-28" 1556:, July 2024 – present 1519:Robert D. McMurry Jr. 1457:(3CS) project by the 1420: 1356:single board computer 1324:(HAARP) located near 1310: 1157: 1119:Munitions Directorate 1070:voice stress analysis 1066:Department of Justice 1010:Amnesty International 920: 912: 837:, the U.S. Air Force 813: 767:Martin Marietta X-24B 766: 731:Department of Defense 662: 626: 517:Wright-Patterson AFB 452:Department of Defense 448:Goldwater–Nichols Act 365:Department of Defense 357:National Laboratories 283:Col. Milko R. Padilla 226:39.82306°N 84.04944°W 73:neutral point of view 6230:Orbital Test Vehicle 5662:Space Force Stations 5549:1st Range Operations 5499:4th Space Operations 5494:3rd Space Operations 5489:2nd Space Operations 5484:1st Space Operations 5409:55th Combat Training 5306:392d Combat Training 5291:1st Delta Operations 4639:Aeronautical ratings 4238:Three-star generals 3828:. Earthpulse Press. 3772:The Huntsville Times 3527:. Associated Press. 3120:GlobalSecurity.org. 3093:GlobalSecurity.org. 3008:GlobalSecurity.org. 2724:. UK. Archived from 2658:GlobalSecurity.org. 2570:GlobalSecurity.org. 1918:Gaffney, Timothy R. 1830:on 10 September 2006 1505:William N. McCasland 1498:Ellen M. Pawlikowski 1029:, Texas to form the 998:Active Denial System 968:and the more recent 828:Boeing Phantom Works 715:Air Mobility Command 634:Wright-Patterson AFB 567:Armstrong Laboratory 353:Department of Energy 293:Mr. Timothy Sakulich 128:October 1997–present 6785:Air Armament Center 6003:66th Air Base Group 5341:3rd Combat Training 4999:Lieutenant Generals 4436:Numbered Air Forces 4217:Vice Chief of Staff 4050:Liebowitz, Ruth P. 3747:on 18 February 2013 3598:on 27 February 2009 3561:on 12 December 2006 2935:on 27 February 2009 2811:. 30 January 2008. 2722:The Daily Telegraph 2026:. 19 September 2023 1759:on 27 December 2005 1554:Jason E. Bartolomei 1264:Sensors Directorate 1213:Electric Propulsion 976:(COIL) used in the 727:Arlington, Virginia 668:external entities. 492:Phillips Laboratory 476: 437:Project Space Track 231:39.82306; -84.04944 222: /  65:promotional content 7222:Ballston, Virginia 7156:Legislative branch 6636:Watervliet Arsenal 6631:Benét Laboratories 6067:78th Air Base Wing 6062:75th Air Base Wing 6057:72nd Air Base Wing 6008:88th Air Base Wing 5404:13th Space Warning 5399:12th Space Warning 5394:11th Space Warning 5389:10th Space Warning 5331:19th Space Defense 5326:18th Space Defense 5275:Space Base Delta 3 5270:Space Base Delta 2 5265:Space Base Delta 1 4794:The U.S. Air Force 4707:Fitness Assessment 4664:Chief of Chaplains 4583:Civilian auxiliary 4332:Air National Guard 4234:Four-star generals 3480:"HAARP Fact Sheet" 1675:on 10 January 2009 1540:Heather L. Pringle 1512:Thomas J. Masiello 1485:List of commanders 1455:3 Corner Satellite 1439:Cornell University 1423: 1358:, now produced by 1353:radiation hardened 1317: 1225:Space Test Program 1199:used to power the 1163: 1006:Human Rights Watch 923: 915: 816: 769: 665: 629: 474: 289:Executive Director 67:and inappropriate 7204: 7203: 6979:Homeland Security 6907:Office of Science 6868: 6867: 6626:Picatinny Arsenal 6433: 6432: 6382: 6364: 6224: 6213: 6156: 6155: 6152: 6151: 6128: 6127: 5857: 5856: 5853: 5852: 5707: 5706: 5684:Cheyenne Mountain 5600:Space Force Bases 5588: 5587: 5384:7th Space Warning 5379:6th Space Warning 5374:5th Space Warning 5364:2nd Space Warning 5044: 5043: 4977:Director of Staff 4892: 4891: 4677:Air Force Academy 4595: 4594: 4222:Director of Staff 4031:Dayton Daily News 3486:on 7 October 2009 3307:Warwick, Graham. 3290:Popular Mechanics 3074:on 8 January 2016 2052:. 9 February 2024 1924:Dayton Daily News 1797:on 6 October 2014 1744:"Chapter 3: SAGE" 1526:William T. Cooley 1247:Scaled Composites 1219:was flown on the 1197:F-1 rocket engine 939:North Oscura Peak 855:HTV-3X Blackswift 696:Headquarters AFRL 618:Commander of AFRL 600:headquartered in 593: 592: 558:Griffiss AFB, NY 551:Griffiss AFB, NY 514:Wright Laboratory 308: 307: 101: 100: 93: 16:(Redirected from 7254: 7227:Military in Ohio 7117:of the President 7115:Executive Office 7096:Veterans Affairs 6590: 6460: 6453: 6446: 6437: 6380: 6362: 6222: 6211: 6183: 6176: 6169: 6160: 6137: 5968: 5958: 5945:Wright-Patterson 5894: 5884: 5877: 5870: 5861: 5840:460th Space Wing 5820: 5597: 5544:5th Space Launch 5539:2nd Space Launch 5534:25th Space Range 5454:645th Cyberspace 5064: 5052: 5051: 5007: 4989:General Officers 4919: 4912: 4905: 4896: 4881: 4880: 4780:Army Air Service 4772:Aviation Section 4587:Civil Air Patrol 4317: 4305: 4304: 4169: 4162: 4155: 4146: 4113: 4112: 4099: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4056: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4038: 4021: 4015: 4014: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3993: 3987: 3986: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3965: 3959: 3958: 3951: 3945: 3944: 3937: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3920:Breaking Defense 3911: 3905: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3880: 3874: 3873: 3871: 3869: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3821: 3815: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3783: 3763: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3736: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3725: 3716:. Archived from 3705: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3651: 3645: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3634: 3628:. Archived from 3623: 3614: 3608: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3597: 3591:. Archived from 3586: 3577: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3538: 3536: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3508:. Archived from 3502: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3482:. Archived from 3475: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3464: 3448: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3421: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3410: 3404: 3397: 3388: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3374: 3360: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3349: 3335: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3304: 3298: 3297: 3292:. Archived from 3281: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3270: 3261:. Archived from 3254: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3234:. Archived from 3227: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3201: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3174: 3168: 3162: 3156: 3155: 3154:on 16 June 2009. 3150:. Archived from 3144: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3133: 3117: 3111: 3110: 3108: 3106: 3090: 3084: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3059: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3048: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2995:www.eglin.af.mil 2987: 2978: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2967: 2960: 2951: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2934: 2921: 2915: 2914: 2909:U.S. Air Force. 2906: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2895: 2879: 2873: 2872: 2870: 2868: 2852: 2843: 2842: 2841:on 13 June 2009. 2837:. Archived from 2831: 2825: 2824: 2822: 2820: 2805: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2774: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2744: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2713: 2707: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2682: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2660:"Airborne Laser" 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2624: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2610: 2594: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2583: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2540: 2534: 2533: 2532:on 16 June 2009. 2528:. Archived from 2522: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2502:. Archived from 2496: 2490: 2489: 2483: 2481: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2369: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2346: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2315: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2253: 2247: 2241: 2235: 2234: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2206:www.wpafb.af.mil 2198: 2192: 2191: 2190:on 13 June 2008. 2180: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2104: 2098: 2092: 2086: 2080: 2074: 2068: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2050:Composites World 2042: 2036: 2035: 2033: 2031: 2016: 2010: 2004: 1998: 1992: 1986: 1980: 1974: 1968: 1962: 1961: 1953: 1947: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1915: 1909: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1874: 1857: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1829: 1822: 1813: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1793:. Archived from 1787: 1781: 1779: 1766: 1764: 1758: 1739: 1733: 1732: 1714: 1708: 1707: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1637: 1136:Persian Gulf War 1027:Brooks City-Base 1025:both located at 966:Somali Civil War 477: 326:Materiel Command 237: 236: 234: 233: 232: 227: 223: 220: 219: 218: 215: 206: 163: 161: 160: 151: 149: 148: 117: 105: 96: 89: 85: 82: 76: 54:an advertisement 45: 44: 37: 21: 7262: 7261: 7257: 7256: 7255: 7253: 7252: 7251: 7207: 7206: 7205: 7200: 7188:Judicial branch 7182: 7150: 7139:Program (NITRD) 7116: 7109: 7090: 7071: 7041: 7017: 6998: 6973: 6930: 6923: 6893: 6864: 6841: 6822: 6767: 6689: 6660: 6579: 6554: 6517: 6481: 6475: 6464: 6434: 6429: 6390: 6328: 6292: 6251: 6194: 6187: 6157: 6148: 6124: 6115:412th Test Wing 6096: 6045: 6027: 6012: 5989: 5959: 5950: 5898: 5888: 5858: 5849: 5835:50th Space Wing 5830:21st Space Wing 5818: 5776: 5770: 5713: 5703: 5657: 5636: 5584: 5558: 5450:69th Cyberspace 5445:68th Cyberspace 5440:65th Cyberspace 5435:64th Cyberspace 5431:63rd Cyberspace 5428:62nd Cyberspace 5279: 5150: 5114: 5053: 5049: 5040: 5005: 4928: 4923: 4893: 4888: 4868: 4859:Service numbers 4830:National Museum 4788:Army Air Forces 4755: 4749: 4717: 4711: 4669:Chief Scientist 4659:Medical Service 4654:Security Forces 4601: 4591: 4576:Security Forces 4533: 4430: 4372: 4346: 4306: 4302: 4297: 4178: 4173: 4139:Wayback Machine 4128: 4110: 4073: 4064: 4062: 4054: 4049: 4046: 4036: 4034: 4023: 4022: 4018: 4009: 4008: 4004: 3995: 3994: 3990: 3981: 3980: 3976: 3967: 3966: 3962: 3953: 3952: 3948: 3939: 3938: 3934: 3924: 3922: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3898: 3896: 3889:Popular Science 3882: 3881: 3877: 3867: 3865: 3863: 3848: 3847: 3843: 3836: 3823: 3822: 3818: 3808: 3806: 3805:on 18 June 2009 3796: 3795: 3791: 3781: 3779: 3765: 3764: 3760: 3750: 3748: 3738: 3737: 3733: 3723: 3721: 3720:on 18 June 2009 3714:The Daily Texan 3707: 3706: 3702: 3692: 3690: 3685:. Space Daily. 3680: 3679: 3675: 3665: 3663: 3662:on 13 June 2008 3653: 3652: 3648: 3638: 3636: 3632: 3621: 3616: 3615: 3611: 3601: 3599: 3595: 3584: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3564: 3562: 3555:Popular Science 3549: 3548: 3544: 3534: 3532: 3522: 3521: 3517: 3512:on 4 July 2007. 3504: 3503: 3499: 3489: 3487: 3477: 3476: 3472: 3462: 3460: 3450: 3449: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3428:. Space Daily. 3423: 3422: 3418: 3408: 3406: 3402: 3395: 3390: 3389: 3382: 3372: 3370: 3364:"AMANDA GENTRY" 3362: 3361: 3357: 3347: 3345: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3322: 3320: 3306: 3305: 3301: 3283: 3282: 3278: 3268: 3266: 3265:on 11 June 2008 3256: 3255: 3251: 3241: 3239: 3238:on 11 June 2008 3229: 3228: 3224: 3214: 3212: 3203: 3202: 3198: 3188: 3186: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3163: 3159: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3131: 3129: 3119: 3118: 3114: 3104: 3102: 3092: 3091: 3087: 3077: 3075: 3061: 3060: 3056: 3046: 3044: 3043:on 19 June 2009 3034: 3033: 3029: 3019: 3017: 3007: 3006: 3002: 2989: 2988: 2981: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2958: 2953: 2952: 2948: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2893: 2891: 2881: 2880: 2876: 2866: 2864: 2863:on 18 June 2009 2854: 2853: 2846: 2833: 2832: 2828: 2818: 2816: 2807: 2806: 2802: 2792: 2790: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2761: 2759: 2746: 2745: 2741: 2731: 2729: 2728:on 15 June 2008 2715: 2714: 2710: 2700: 2698: 2691:Popular Science 2684: 2683: 2679: 2669: 2667: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2626: 2625: 2618: 2608: 2606: 2596: 2595: 2591: 2581: 2579: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2509: 2507: 2506:on 9 March 2013 2498: 2497: 2493: 2479: 2477: 2463: 2462: 2458: 2448: 2446: 2445:on 24 July 2011 2433: 2432: 2428: 2418: 2416: 2402: 2401: 2397: 2387: 2385: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2356: 2354: 2348: 2347: 2343: 2333: 2331: 2317: 2316: 2312: 2302: 2300: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2271: 2269: 2256:Cole, William. 2255: 2254: 2250: 2242: 2238: 2231: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2167: 2165: 2155: 2154: 2150: 2140: 2138: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2117: 2115: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2093: 2089: 2081: 2077: 2069: 2065: 2055: 2053: 2044: 2043: 2039: 2029: 2027: 2018: 2017: 2013: 2005: 2001: 1993: 1989: 1981: 1977: 1969: 1965: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1942: 1938: 1928: 1926: 1917: 1916: 1912: 1904: 1900: 1892: 1888: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1866: 1855: 1848: 1847: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1820: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1762: 1760: 1756: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1729: 1716: 1715: 1711: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1678: 1676: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1651: 1649: 1648:on 11 June 2008 1639: 1638: 1609: 1605: 1563: 1493: 1487: 1388:Popular Science 1305: 1266: 1191:development of 1176:for use in the 1152: 1121: 1093:F119 jet engine 1078: 1047: 1018: 913:YAL-1 in flight 907: 761: 746:Santiago, Chile 723: 698: 657: 588: 576: 570:Brooks AFB, TX 569: 557: 555:Rome Laboratory 550: 538: 516: 494: 433:Henry H. Arnold 405: 311: 256:www.afrl.af.mil 230: 228: 224: 221: 216: 213: 211: 209: 208: 207: 202: 183: 158: 156: 155: 146: 144: 120: 97: 86: 80: 77: 58: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7260: 7258: 7250: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7209: 7208: 7202: 7201: 7199: 7198: 7192: 7190: 7184: 7183: 7181: 7180: 7171: 7166: 7160: 7158: 7152: 7151: 7149: 7148: 7147: 7146: 7140: 7134: 7121: 7119: 7111: 7110: 7108: 7107: 7100: 7098: 7092: 7091: 7089: 7088: 7081: 7079: 7073: 7072: 7070: 7069: 7063: 7057: 7051: 7049: 7047:Transportation 7043: 7042: 7040: 7039: 7034: 7027: 7025: 7019: 7018: 7016: 7015: 7008: 7006: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6996: 6990: 6983: 6981: 6975: 6974: 6972: 6971: 6965: 6959: 6953: 6948: 6942: 6935: 6933: 6931:Human Services 6925: 6924: 6922: 6921: 6916: 6910: 6903: 6901: 6895: 6894: 6892: 6891: 6885: 6878: 6876: 6870: 6869: 6866: 6865: 6863: 6862: 6856: 6849: 6847: 6843: 6842: 6840: 6839: 6832: 6830: 6824: 6823: 6821: 6820: 6814: 6808: 6802: 6796: 6795: 6794: 6788: 6775: 6773: 6769: 6768: 6766: 6765: 6759: 6753: 6747: 6746: 6745: 6739: 6733: 6727: 6718: 6712: 6711: 6710: 6697: 6695: 6691: 6690: 6688: 6687: 6681: 6675: 6668: 6666: 6662: 6661: 6659: 6658: 6652: 6646: 6640: 6639: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6617: 6616: 6615: 6609: 6596: 6594: 6587: 6581: 6580: 6578: 6577: 6571: 6564: 6562: 6556: 6555: 6553: 6552: 6546: 6540: 6534: 6527: 6525: 6519: 6518: 6516: 6515: 6510: 6504: 6498: 6492: 6485: 6483: 6477: 6476: 6465: 6463: 6462: 6455: 6448: 6440: 6431: 6430: 6428: 6427: 6422: 6417: 6412: 6407: 6401: 6399: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6388: 6383: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6336: 6334: 6330: 6329: 6327: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6300: 6298: 6294: 6293: 6291: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6275: 6270: 6265: 6259: 6257: 6253: 6252: 6250: 6249: 6241: 6233: 6225: 6214: 6202: 6200: 6196: 6195: 6188: 6186: 6185: 6178: 6171: 6163: 6154: 6153: 6150: 6149: 6147: 6146: 6140: 6134: 6130: 6129: 6126: 6125: 6123: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6110:96th Test Wing 6106: 6104: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6059: 6053: 6051: 6047: 6046: 6044: 6043: 6037: 6035: 6029: 6028: 6026: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6014: 6013: 6011: 6010: 6005: 5999: 5997: 5991: 5990: 5988: 5987: 5982: 5976: 5974: 5965: 5961: 5960: 5953: 5951: 5949: 5948: 5947:(Headquarters) 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5899: 5889: 5887: 5886: 5879: 5872: 5864: 5855: 5854: 5851: 5850: 5848: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5826: 5824: 5817: 5816: 5811: 5806: 5804:"Semper Supra" 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5780: 5778: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5768: 5763: 5762: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5717: 5715: 5709: 5708: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5669:Cape Canaveral 5665: 5663: 5659: 5658: 5656: 5655: 5644: 5642: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5603: 5601: 5594: 5590: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5566: 5564: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5478: 5473: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5429: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5311:533rd Training 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5287: 5285: 5281: 5280: 5278: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5245:Space Delta 26 5242: 5240:Space Delta 23 5237: 5236:Space Delta 21 5234: 5232:Space Delta 18 5229: 5227:Space Delta 15 5224: 5222:Space Delta 13 5219: 5217:Space Delta 12 5214: 5212:Space Delta 11 5209: 5207:Space Delta 10 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5158: 5156: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5115: 5113: 5112: 5111: 5110: 5100: 5099: 5098: 5088: 5087: 5086: 5076: 5070: 5068: 5067:Field commands 5061: 5055: 5054: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5038: 5037: 5036: 5026: 5025: 5024: 5013: 5011: 5004: 5003: 5002: 5001: 4996: 4986: 4985: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4954: 4953: 4952: 4947: 4936: 4934: 4930: 4929: 4924: 4922: 4921: 4914: 4907: 4899: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4886: 4873: 4870: 4869: 4867: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4805:Airman's Creed 4802: 4800:Air Force Band 4797: 4790: 4784:Army Air Corps 4765: 4759: 4757: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4721: 4719: 4713: 4712: 4710: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4692:Basic Training 4689: 4684: 4679: 4672: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4634:Specialty Code 4631: 4630: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4611: 4605: 4603: 4597: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4590: 4589: 4580: 4579: 4578: 4573: 4563: 4562: 4561: 4551: 4550: 4549: 4538: 4535: 4534: 4532: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4440: 4438: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4428: 4426:USAFE–AFAFRICA 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4382: 4380: 4378:Major commands 4374: 4373: 4371: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4354: 4352: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4323: 4321: 4314: 4308: 4307: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4295: 4294: 4293: 4288: 4278: 4277: 4276: 4271: 4261: 4260: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4236: 4231: 4230: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4212:Chief of Staff 4204: 4203: 4202: 4197: 4186: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4174: 4172: 4171: 4164: 4157: 4149: 4143: 4142: 4127: 4126:External links 4124: 4123: 4122: 4106: 4105: 4101: 4100: 4082:(4): 370–374. 4071: 4045: 4044: 4016: 4002: 3988: 3974: 3960: 3946: 3932: 3906: 3875: 3861: 3841: 3834: 3816: 3789: 3758: 3731: 3700: 3673: 3654:US Air Force. 3646: 3635:on 15 May 2006 3609: 3572: 3542: 3515: 3497: 3470: 3455:. Space Mart. 3443: 3416: 3380: 3355: 3330: 3299: 3276: 3249: 3222: 3196: 3169: 3157: 3139: 3112: 3085: 3054: 3027: 3000: 2979: 2946: 2924:US Air Force. 2916: 2901: 2874: 2844: 2826: 2800: 2769: 2739: 2708: 2677: 2650: 2616: 2589: 2572:"Oscura Range" 2562: 2535: 2517: 2500:"wpafb.af.mil" 2491: 2456: 2426: 2395: 2364: 2341: 2310: 2279: 2248: 2236: 2229: 2211: 2193: 2175: 2164:on 16 May 2008 2156:US Air Force. 2148: 2133:US Air Force. 2125: 2099: 2087: 2075: 2063: 2037: 2011: 1999: 1987: 1975: 1963: 1948: 1936: 1910: 1898: 1886: 1864: 1841: 1808: 1782: 1734: 1728:978-1481832519 1727: 1709: 1686: 1659: 1640:US Air Force. 1606: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1569: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1536: 1529: 1522: 1515: 1508: 1501: 1489:Main article: 1486: 1483: 1326:Gakona, Alaska 1304: 1301: 1297:remote sensing 1265: 1262: 1243:cruise missile 1193:Project Apollo 1151: 1148: 1120: 1117: 1077: 1074: 1072:technologies. 1051:Rome, New York 1046: 1043: 1017: 1014: 990:Special Forces 906: 903: 760: 757: 722: 719: 717:, and others. 697: 694: 656: 653: 610:Rome, New York 591: 590: 584: 583: 579: 578: 572: 571: 564: 560: 559: 552: 546: 545: 541: 540: 534: 533: 529: 528: 524: 523: 519: 518: 511: 507: 506: 502: 501: 497: 496: 489: 485: 484: 481: 404: 401: 309: 306: 305: 300: 296: 295: 290: 286: 285: 280: 279:Vice Commander 276: 275: 270: 264: 263: 259: 258: 253: 249: 248: 243: 239: 238: 200: 196: 195: 190: 186: 185: 184:1,200 military 182:4,200 civilian 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 110: 109: 99: 98: 69:external links 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7259: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7214: 7212: 7197: 7194: 7193: 7191: 7189: 7185: 7179: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7161: 7159: 7157: 7153: 7144: 7141: 7138: 7135: 7132: 7129: 7128: 7126: 7123: 7122: 7120: 7118: 7112: 7105: 7102: 7101: 7099: 7097: 7093: 7086: 7083: 7082: 7080: 7078: 7074: 7067: 7064: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7052: 7050: 7048: 7044: 7038: 7035: 7032: 7029: 7028: 7026: 7024: 7020: 7013: 7010: 7009: 7007: 7005: 7001: 6994: 6991: 6988: 6985: 6984: 6982: 6980: 6976: 6969: 6966: 6963: 6960: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6946: 6943: 6940: 6937: 6936: 6934: 6932: 6926: 6920: 6917: 6914: 6911: 6908: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6889: 6886: 6883: 6880: 6879: 6877: 6875: 6871: 6860: 6857: 6854: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6844: 6837: 6834: 6833: 6831: 6829: 6825: 6818: 6815: 6812: 6809: 6806: 6803: 6800: 6797: 6792: 6789: 6786: 6783: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6776: 6774: 6770: 6763: 6760: 6757: 6754: 6751: 6748: 6743: 6740: 6737: 6734: 6731: 6728: 6725: 6722: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6713: 6708: 6705: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6698: 6696: 6692: 6685: 6682: 6679: 6676: 6673: 6670: 6669: 6667: 6663: 6656: 6653: 6650: 6647: 6644: 6641: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6613: 6610: 6607: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6597: 6595: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6582: 6575: 6572: 6569: 6566: 6565: 6563: 6561: 6557: 6550: 6547: 6544: 6541: 6538: 6535: 6532: 6529: 6528: 6526: 6524: 6520: 6514: 6511: 6508: 6505: 6502: 6499: 6496: 6493: 6490: 6487: 6486: 6484: 6478: 6473: 6469: 6461: 6456: 6454: 6449: 6447: 6442: 6441: 6438: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6393: 6387: 6384: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6331: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6301: 6299: 6295: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6260: 6258: 6254: 6248: 6247: 6242: 6240: 6239: 6234: 6232: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6220: 6215: 6210: 6209: 6204: 6203: 6201: 6197: 6192: 6184: 6179: 6177: 6172: 6170: 6165: 6164: 6161: 6145: 6142: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6131: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6103: 6099: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6054: 6052: 6048: 6042: 6039: 6038: 6036: 6034: 6030: 6024: 6023: 6021: 6019: 6015: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5996: 5992: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5977: 5975: 5973: 5969: 5966: 5962: 5957: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5907: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5893: 5885: 5880: 5878: 5873: 5871: 5866: 5865: 5862: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5827: 5825: 5821: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5773: 5767: 5764: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5710: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5660: 5653: 5649: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5639: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5604: 5602: 5598: 5595: 5591: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5565: 5561: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5301:328th Weapons 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5282: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5202:Space Delta 9 5200: 5198: 5197:Space Delta 8 5195: 5193: 5192:Space Delta 7 5190: 5188: 5187:Space Delta 6 5185: 5183: 5182:Space Delta 5 5180: 5178: 5177:Space Delta 4 5175: 5173: 5172:Space Delta 3 5170: 5168: 5167:Space Delta 2 5165: 5163: 5162:Space Delta 1 5160: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5109: 5106: 5105: 5104: 5101: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5092: 5089: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5056: 5035: 5032: 5031: 5030: 5027: 5023: 5020: 5019: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5008: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4990: 4987: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4959: 4958: 4955: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4941: 4938: 4937: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4920: 4915: 4913: 4908: 4906: 4901: 4900: 4897: 4885: 4884: 4875: 4874: 4871: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4844:Air Force Two 4841: 4840:Air Force One 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4795: 4791: 4789: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4760: 4758: 4752: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4722: 4720: 4714: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4674: 4673: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4600:Personnel and 4598: 4588: 4584: 4581: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4568: 4567: 4564: 4560: 4557: 4556: 4555: 4552: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4543: 4540: 4539: 4536: 4530: 4529:Twenty-Second 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4433: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4375: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4349: 4343: 4342:Installations 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4309: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4283: 4282: 4279: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4266: 4265: 4262: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4208: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4170: 4165: 4163: 4158: 4156: 4151: 4150: 4147: 4140: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4125: 4121: 4118:from the 4117: 4108: 4107: 4103: 4102: 4097: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4072: 4060: 4053: 4048: 4047: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4020: 4017: 4012: 4006: 4003: 3998: 3992: 3989: 3984: 3978: 3975: 3970: 3964: 3961: 3956: 3950: 3947: 3942: 3936: 3933: 3921: 3917: 3910: 3907: 3894: 3890: 3886: 3879: 3876: 3864: 3862:0-932813-53-4 3858: 3854: 3853: 3845: 3842: 3837: 3835:0-9648812-0-9 3831: 3827: 3820: 3817: 3804: 3800: 3793: 3790: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3762: 3759: 3746: 3742: 3735: 3732: 3719: 3715: 3711: 3704: 3701: 3688: 3684: 3677: 3674: 3661: 3657: 3650: 3647: 3631: 3627: 3620: 3613: 3610: 3594: 3590: 3583: 3576: 3573: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3546: 3543: 3530: 3526: 3519: 3516: 3511: 3507: 3501: 3498: 3485: 3481: 3474: 3471: 3458: 3454: 3447: 3444: 3431: 3427: 3420: 3417: 3401: 3394: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3369: 3365: 3359: 3356: 3344: 3340: 3334: 3331: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3303: 3300: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3280: 3277: 3264: 3260: 3253: 3250: 3237: 3233: 3226: 3223: 3211: 3207: 3200: 3197: 3184: 3180: 3173: 3170: 3166: 3161: 3158: 3153: 3149: 3143: 3140: 3127: 3123: 3116: 3113: 3100: 3096: 3089: 3086: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3058: 3055: 3042: 3038: 3031: 3028: 3015: 3011: 3010:"F119-PW-100" 3004: 3001: 2996: 2992: 2986: 2984: 2980: 2964: 2957: 2950: 2947: 2931: 2927: 2920: 2917: 2912: 2905: 2902: 2889: 2885: 2878: 2875: 2862: 2858: 2851: 2849: 2845: 2840: 2836: 2830: 2827: 2814: 2810: 2804: 2801: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2773: 2770: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2740: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2712: 2709: 2696: 2692: 2688: 2681: 2678: 2665: 2661: 2654: 2651: 2638: 2634: 2633:New Scientist 2630: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2604: 2600: 2593: 2590: 2577: 2573: 2566: 2563: 2550: 2546: 2539: 2536: 2531: 2527: 2521: 2518: 2505: 2501: 2495: 2492: 2488: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2460: 2457: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2427: 2414: 2410: 2409:Aviation Week 2406: 2399: 2396: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2368: 2365: 2352: 2345: 2342: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2314: 2311: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2283: 2280: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2240: 2237: 2232: 2230:0-16-049390-0 2226: 2222: 2215: 2212: 2207: 2203: 2197: 2194: 2189: 2185: 2179: 2176: 2163: 2159: 2152: 2149: 2136: 2129: 2126: 2114:. 3 July 2018 2113: 2109: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2091: 2088: 2084: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2067: 2064: 2051: 2047: 2041: 2038: 2025: 2021: 2015: 2012: 2008: 2003: 2000: 1996: 1991: 1988: 1984: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1967: 1964: 1959: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1937: 1925: 1921: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1902: 1899: 1895: 1890: 1887: 1871: 1867: 1865:1-58566-085-X 1861: 1854: 1853: 1845: 1842: 1826: 1819: 1812: 1809: 1796: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1778: 1776: 1772: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1745: 1738: 1735: 1730: 1724: 1720: 1713: 1710: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1690: 1687: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1660: 1647: 1643: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1602: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1547:Scott A. Cain 1544: 1541: 1537: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1476: 1470: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1419: 1415: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1346: 1344: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1314: 1309: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1283: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1168: 1161: 1156: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1105:thermoplastic 1102: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038:anthropometry 1034: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1001: 999: 995: 991: 988:, which is a 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 950: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 927: 919: 911: 904: 902: 899: 897: 893: 890: 886: 881: 878: 873: 871: 867: 863: 859: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 831: 829: 825: 821: 812: 808: 806: 805:Space Shuttle 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 773: 765: 758: 756: 754: 749: 747: 743: 738: 734: 732: 728: 720: 718: 716: 712: 708: 704: 695: 693: 690: 685: 683: 678: 674: 669: 661: 654: 652: 650: 646: 642: 639:In 2023, the 637: 635: 625: 621: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 598: 586: 585: 581: 580: 574: 573: 568: 562: 561: 556: 553: 548: 547: 543: 542: 536: 535: 531: 530: 526: 525: 521: 520: 515: 509: 508: 504: 503: 499: 498: 495:Kirtland AFB 493: 487: 486: 482: 479: 478: 472: 470: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 444: 443:development. 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 402: 400: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 345: 343: 339: 335: 330: 327: 324: 320: 316: 310:Military unit 304: 301: 297: 294: 291: 287: 284: 281: 277: 274: 271: 269: 265: 260: 257: 254: 250: 247: 244: 240: 235: 205: 201: 197: 194: 191: 187: 181: 177: 173: 169: 166: 154: 143: 139: 136:United States 135: 131: 127: 123: 116: 111: 106: 103: 95: 92: 84: 74: 70: 66: 62: 56: 55: 50:This article 48: 39: 38: 33: 19: 7177: 6790: 6665:Marine Corps 6245: 6237: 6229: 6218: 6208:Venture Star 6207: 6190: 6032: 5714:and training 4876: 4854:Thunderbirds 4716:Uniforms and 4368:USAF Academy 4257:2020–present 4079: 4075: 4063:. Retrieved 4035:. Retrieved 4029: 4019: 4005: 3991: 3977: 3963: 3949: 3935: 3923:. Retrieved 3919: 3909: 3897:. Retrieved 3888: 3878: 3866:. Retrieved 3851: 3844: 3825: 3819: 3807:. Retrieved 3803:the original 3792: 3780:. Retrieved 3771: 3761: 3749:. Retrieved 3745:the original 3734: 3722:. Retrieved 3718:the original 3713: 3703: 3691:. Retrieved 3676: 3664:. Retrieved 3660:the original 3649: 3637:. Retrieved 3630:the original 3625: 3612: 3600:. Retrieved 3593:the original 3588: 3575: 3563:. Retrieved 3559:the original 3554: 3545: 3533:. Retrieved 3518: 3510:the original 3500: 3488:. Retrieved 3484:the original 3473: 3461:. Retrieved 3446: 3434:. Retrieved 3419: 3407:. Retrieved 3371:. Retrieved 3367: 3358: 3346:. Retrieved 3342: 3333: 3321:. Retrieved 3313:Flightglobal 3312: 3302: 3294:the original 3289: 3279: 3267:. Retrieved 3263:the original 3252: 3240:. Retrieved 3236:the original 3225: 3213:. Retrieved 3209: 3199: 3187:. Retrieved 3172: 3165:Duffner 2000 3160: 3152:the original 3142: 3130:. Retrieved 3115: 3103:. Retrieved 3088: 3076:. Retrieved 3072:the original 3067: 3057: 3045:. Retrieved 3041:the original 3030: 3018:. Retrieved 3003: 2994: 2970:. Retrieved 2949: 2937:. Retrieved 2930:the original 2919: 2904: 2892:. Retrieved 2877: 2865:. Retrieved 2861:the original 2839:the original 2829: 2817:. Retrieved 2803: 2791:. Retrieved 2783:The Guardian 2782: 2772: 2760:. Retrieved 2751: 2742: 2730:. Retrieved 2726:the original 2721: 2711: 2699:. Retrieved 2690: 2680: 2668:. Retrieved 2653: 2641:. Retrieved 2632: 2607:. Retrieved 2592: 2580:. Retrieved 2565: 2553:. Retrieved 2547:. Engadget. 2538: 2530:the original 2520: 2508:. Retrieved 2504:the original 2494: 2485: 2478:. Retrieved 2469: 2459: 2447:. Retrieved 2443:the original 2438: 2429: 2417:. Retrieved 2408: 2398: 2386:. Retrieved 2377: 2367: 2355:. Retrieved 2344: 2332:. Retrieved 2323: 2313: 2301:. Retrieved 2292: 2282: 2270:. Retrieved 2261: 2251: 2239: 2220: 2214: 2205: 2196: 2188:the original 2178: 2166:. Retrieved 2162:the original 2151: 2139:. Retrieved 2128: 2116:. Retrieved 2111: 2102: 2095:Duffner 2000 2090: 2083:Duffner 2000 2078: 2071:Duffner 2000 2066: 2054:. Retrieved 2049: 2040: 2028:. Retrieved 2023: 2014: 2007:Duffner 2000 2002: 1995:Duffner 2000 1990: 1983:Duffner 2000 1978: 1971:Duffner 2000 1966: 1951: 1944:Duffner 2000 1939: 1927:. Retrieved 1923: 1913: 1906:Duffner 2000 1901: 1894:Duffner 2000 1889: 1877:. Retrieved 1851: 1844: 1832:. Retrieved 1825:the original 1811: 1799:. Retrieved 1795:the original 1785: 1771:World War II 1768: 1761:. Retrieved 1754:the original 1748: 1737: 1718: 1712: 1699: 1689: 1677:. Retrieved 1673:the original 1662: 1650:. Retrieved 1646:the original 1533:Evan Dertien 1479: 1471: 1424: 1377: 1371: 1347: 1345:Commission. 1318: 1286: 1284:Commission. 1279: 1267: 1229: 1189: 1171: 1164: 1129: 1122: 1109:landing gear 1095:used on the 1090: 1079: 1055: 1048: 1035: 1019: 1002: 951: 935:Kirtland AFB 928: 924: 900: 887:250,000,000 882: 874: 832: 817: 785:lifting body 774: 770: 750: 742:Tokyo, Japan 739: 735: 724: 702: 699: 686: 670: 666: 655:Organization 638: 630: 606:Dayton, Ohio 594: 483:Post-Merger 460:Soviet Union 445: 420: 406: 397: 346: 331: 318: 314: 312: 189:Part of 102: 87: 78: 63:by removing 59:Please help 51: 6828:Space Force 6523:Agriculture 6480:Independent 6350:MightySat-2 6345:MightySat-1 5775:History and 5694:Kaena Point 5641:Space Bases 5612:Los Angeles 5260:PNT IMD (P) 4957:Space Staff 4849:Honor Guard 4810:Core Values 4754:History and 4104:Attribution 4065:18 December 2882:Cyberware. 2353:. FedBizOps 2056:11 February 2030:11 February 2024:www.aol.com 1791:"BB News 5" 1475:"Star Wars" 1379:Opportunity 1360:BAE Systems 1350:IBM RAD6000 1338:ionospheric 1332:(ONR), the 1293:transistors 1097:F-22 Raptor 1082:Tyndall AFB 845:and AFRL's 614:San Antonio 423:(AFCRC), a 242:Decorations 229: / 217:084°02′58″W 199:Garrison/HQ 7211:Categories 6929:Health and 6764:(OPTEVFOR) 6398:satellites 6381:(canceled) 6363:(canceled) 6360:TechSat-21 6223:(canceled) 6219:Blackswift 6212:(canceled) 5777:traditions 5721:Astronauts 5699:New Boston 5632:Vandenberg 4933:Leadership 4756:traditions 4675:Training: 4519:Nineteenth 4514:Eighteenth 4183:Leadership 4141:(official) 3925:9 November 3368:www.af.mil 2264:. Boeing. 2141:3 December 1700:Boston.com 1603:References 1240:hypersonic 945:, and the 858:hypersonic 772:Hatfield. 689:detachment 663:AFRL sites 651:aircraft. 480:Pre-Merger 415:under the 391:, and the 262:Commanders 214:39°49′23″N 61:improve it 7178:(defunct) 6989:(S&T) 6890:(NIDILRR) 6874:Education 6772:Air Force 6651:(USAMRDC) 6622:(CCDCAC) 6602:(CCDCOM) 6551:(R&D) 6246:WaveRider 5903:Air bases 5740:Training 5712:Personnel 5652:Greenland 5627:Schriever 5593:Locations 5284:Squadrons 5108:Commander 5096:Commander 5084:Commander 5059:Structure 5010:Oversight 4735:Equipment 4718:equipment 4649:RED HORSE 4609:Personnel 4566:Squadrons 4524:Twentieth 4509:Sixteenth 4504:Fifteenth 4312:Structure 4252:2010–2019 4247:2000–2009 4242:1940–1959 4207:Air Staff 2378:USA Today 2324:Space.com 2293:Space.com 2244:Reed 1997 2112:pcmag.com 2085:: 227–251 1552:Brig Gen 1531:Brig Gen 1125:Eglin AFB 1086:aerospace 958:microwave 898:in 2010. 807:program. 677:divisions 268:Commander 81:June 2018 7133:(USGCRP) 7077:Treasury 7004:Interior 6995:(CG RDC) 6915:(ARPA-E) 6909:(DOE SC) 6819:(AFOTEC) 6801:(AFLCMC) 6744:(NCCOSC) 6736:Undersea 6686:(MCOTEA) 6614:(CCDCSC) 6560:Commerce 6482:agencies 6466:Federal 6425:TacSat-5 6420:TacSat-4 6415:TacSat-3 6410:TacSat-2 6405:TacSat-1 6378:PnPSat-1 6314:Coriolis 5766:Uniforms 5679:Cavalier 5674:Cape Cod 5648:Pituffik 5622:Peterson 5480:76th ISR 5476:75th ISR 5472:74th ISR 5468:73rd ISR 5463:72nd ISR 5458:71st ISR 4994:Generals 4883:Category 4825:Memorial 4745:Uniforms 4740:Aircraft 4627:enlisted 4617:officers 4602:training 4489:Eleventh 4320:Commands 4135:Archived 4059:Archived 3893:Archived 3776:Archived 3687:Archived 3529:Archived 3457:Archived 3430:Archived 3400:Archived 3317:Archived 3183:Archived 3126:Archived 3099:Archived 3068:Fox News 3014:Archived 2963:Archived 2888:Archived 2813:Archived 2787:Archived 2756:Archived 2695:Archived 2664:Archived 2637:Archived 2603:Archived 2576:Archived 2549:Archived 2510:15 March 2480:24 March 2474:Archived 2449:24 March 2413:Archived 2382:Archived 2328:Archived 2297:Archived 2266:Archived 1870:Archived 1763:23 April 1704:Archived 1561:See also 1545:Maj Gen 1538:Maj Gen 1524:Maj Gen 1517:Maj Gen 1510:Maj Gen 1503:Maj Gen 1496:Maj Gen 1412:TacSat-4 1408:TacSat-5 1404:TacSat-3 1400:TacSat-2 1236:scramjet 1209:Delta IV 1201:Saturn V 962:dazzlers 682:squadron 456:Cold War 425:Cold War 7127:(OSTP) 7023:Justice 6964:(BARDA) 6947:(NIOSH) 6855:(DARPA) 6781:(AFMC) 6730:Surface 6674:(MCCDC) 6585:Defense 6509:(IARPA) 6273:FASTRAC 6263:Program 6217:HTV-3X 5964:Centers 5925:Hanscom 5915:Edwards 5794:History 5744:Academy 5617:Patrick 5607:Buckley 5360:23rd EW 5356:16th EW 4763:History 4494:Twelfth 4469:Seventh 4327:Reserve 4096:7227862 4037:10 July 3899:16 July 3868:13 July 3809:15 July 3782:26 July 3751:13 July 3724:13 July 3693:10 July 3666:22 June 3639:16 July 3602:16 July 3535:16 July 3490:16 July 3463:11 July 3436:11 July 3409:16 July 3323:19 July 3269:14 June 3242:18 July 3215:18 July 3189:18 July 3132:18 July 3105:21 July 3078:20 July 3047:20 July 3020:20 July 2972:20 July 2939:22 June 2894:13 July 2867:13 July 2819:26 July 2732:17 July 2701:17 July 2670:17 July 2609:19 July 2582:19 July 2555:20 July 2419:7 March 2388:7 March 2357:7 March 2334:19 July 2303:20 July 2272:29 June 2168:22 June 2118:12 July 1929:20 July 1879:13 July 1834:14 July 1801:11 July 1679:13 July 1652:20 June 1574:(MCCDC) 1250:Long-EZ 1181:stealth 1058:ARPANET 849:on the 779:in the 403:History 252:Website 133:Country 7176:(OTA) 7014:(USGS) 6970:(CMMI) 6958:(AHRQ) 6899:Energy 6813:(AFIT) 6793:(AFRL) 6752:(NAWS) 6738:(NUWC) 6732:(NSWC) 6726:(NAWC) 6717:(NMRC) 6703:(ONR) 6680:(MCWL) 6657:(ERDC) 6645:(ATEC) 6576:(NOAA) 6570:(NIST) 6539:(NIFA) 6497:(NASA) 6386:ANGELS 6368:XSS-11 6355:XSS-10 6319:C/NOFS 6244:X-51A 6236:X-40A 5940:Tinker 5935:Robins 5910:Arnold 5731:Badges 5351:5th EW 5346:4th EW 5155:Deltas 4820:Symbol 4730:Badges 4622:cadets 4554:Groups 4474:Eighth 4459:Fourth 4449:Second 4094:  3859:  3832:  3565:6 July 3373:4 June 3348:4 June 2793:5 July 2785:. UK. 2762:5 July 2643:2 July 2227:  2137:. AFRL 1862:  1725:  1592:(MCWL) 1384:XSS-11 1373:Spirit 1313:C/NOFS 1217:arcjet 1132:GBU-28 994:AC-130 978:YAL-1A 862:Boeing 851:FALCON 799:, and 744:, and 385:YAL-1A 381:HTV-3X 338:Dayton 162:  150:  141:Branch 125:Active 7145:(NNI) 7106:(ORD) 7087:(OFR) 7033:(NIJ) 6941:(NIH) 6884:(IES) 6861:(USU) 6846:Other 6838:(SSC) 6807:(NWC) 6787:(AAC) 6758:(NPS) 6709:(NRL) 6608:(ARL) 6545:(ERS) 6533:(ARS) 6491:(NSF) 6309:TSX-5 6304:ARGOS 6288:ELFIN 6283:DANDE 6278:CUSat 6228:X-37 6206:X-33 6189:U.S. 6133:Other 5920:Eglin 5784:Delta 5736:Ranks 5689:Clear 4613:Rank 4542:Wings 4484:Tenth 4479:Ninth 4464:Fifth 4454:Third 4444:First 4421:PACAF 4411:AFSOC 4396:AFGSC 4092:S2CID 4055:(PDF) 3633:(PDF) 3622:(PDF) 3596:(PDF) 3585:(PDF) 3403:(PDF) 3396:(PDF) 3167:: 169 2966:(PDF) 2959:(PDF) 2933:(PPT) 2246:: 128 2097:: 262 2073:: 190 2009:: 261 1997:: 257 1973:: 117 1873:(PDF) 1856:(PDF) 1828:(PDF) 1821:(PDF) 1757:(PDF) 1598:(NRL) 1586:(ARL) 1580:(ONR) 1567:DARPA 1443:CUSat 1271:radar 1232:X-51A 1221:ARGOS 1205:RS-68 970:PHaSR 954:laser 835:DARPA 801:HL-20 797:HL-10 793:M2-F2 789:M2-F1 645:eVTOL 429:modem 361:DARPA 336:near 246:AFOEA 6694:Navy 6593:Army 6472:list 6373:ISAT 6340:TAOS 5930:Hill 5799:Seal 5789:Flag 5554:NSSI 4815:Flag 4702:SERE 4406:AFRC 4401:AFMC 4391:AETC 4067:2013 4039:2024 3927:2020 3901:2008 3870:2008 3857:ISBN 3830:ISBN 3811:2008 3784:2008 3753:2008 3726:2008 3695:2008 3668:2008 3641:2008 3604:2008 3567:2008 3537:2008 3492:2008 3465:2008 3438:2008 3411:2008 3375:2022 3350:2022 3325:2008 3271:2008 3244:2008 3217:2008 3191:2008 3134:2008 3107:2008 3080:2008 3049:2008 3022:2008 2974:2008 2941:2008 2896:2008 2869:2008 2821:2008 2795:2008 2764:2008 2734:2008 2703:2008 2672:2008 2645:2008 2611:2008 2584:2008 2557:2008 2512:2013 2482:2011 2451:2011 2421:2009 2390:2009 2359:2009 2336:2008 2305:2008 2274:2008 2225:ISBN 2170:2008 2143:2018 2120:2018 2058:2024 2032:2024 1985:: 38 1946:: 12 1931:2008 1908:: 11 1896:: 18 1881:2008 1860:ISBN 1836:2008 1803:2014 1775:SAGE 1765:2013 1723:ISBN 1681:2008 1654:2008 1465:and 1425:The 1376:and 1348:The 956:and 929:The 896:USAF 889:VTHL 885:US$ 883:The 826:and 781:X-24 777:NASA 673:wing 647:and 439:and 411:and 377:X-53 373:X-40 369:X-37 349:NASA 342:Ohio 319:AFRL 313:The 179:Size 171:Type 6724:Air 6324:DSX 6268:3CS 4571:ANG 4559:ANG 4547:ANG 4416:AMC 4386:ACC 4084:doi 1449:'s 1441:'s 1394:'s 1364:IBM 1178:B-2 941:on 933:at 649:UAS 7213:: 4842:/ 4786:/ 4782:/ 4778:/ 4774:/ 4770:/ 4585:: 4090:. 4078:. 4028:. 3918:. 3891:. 3887:. 3774:. 3770:. 3712:. 3624:. 3587:. 3553:. 3398:. 3383:^ 3366:. 3341:. 3315:. 3311:. 3288:. 3208:. 3181:. 3066:. 2993:. 2982:^ 2886:. 2847:^ 2781:. 2750:. 2720:. 2693:. 2689:. 2635:. 2631:. 2619:^ 2601:. 2484:. 2472:. 2468:. 2437:. 2411:. 2407:. 2380:. 2376:. 2326:. 2322:. 2295:. 2291:. 2260:. 2204:. 2110:. 2048:. 2022:. 1922:. 1868:. 1767:. 1746:. 1702:. 1698:. 1610:^ 1461:, 1402:, 1227:. 1115:. 937:, 841:, 795:, 791:, 755:. 713:, 709:, 684:. 620:. 395:. 387:, 383:, 379:, 375:, 371:, 359:, 355:, 351:, 340:, 6474:) 6459:e 6452:t 6445:v 6182:e 6175:t 6168:v 5883:e 5876:t 5869:v 5654:) 5650:( 4918:e 4911:t 4904:v 4796:" 4792:" 4168:e 4161:t 4154:v 4098:. 4086:: 4080:5 4069:. 4041:. 4013:. 3999:. 3985:. 3971:. 3957:. 3943:. 3929:. 3903:. 3872:. 3838:. 3813:. 3786:. 3755:. 3728:. 3697:. 3670:. 3643:. 3606:. 3569:. 3539:. 3494:. 3467:. 3440:. 3413:. 3377:. 3352:. 3327:. 3273:. 3246:. 3219:. 3193:. 3136:. 3109:. 3082:. 3051:. 3024:. 2997:. 2976:. 2943:. 2913:. 2898:. 2871:. 2823:. 2797:. 2766:. 2736:. 2705:. 2674:. 2647:. 2613:. 2586:. 2559:. 2514:. 2453:. 2423:. 2392:. 2361:. 2338:. 2307:. 2276:. 2233:. 2208:. 2172:. 2145:. 2122:. 2060:. 2034:. 1933:. 1883:. 1838:. 1805:. 1777:. 1731:. 1683:. 1656:. 1370:— 1315:) 317:( 94:) 88:( 83:) 79:( 75:. 57:. 34:. 20:)

Index

United States Air Force Research Laboratory
Knowledge (XXG):Articles for creation/Redirects and categories
an advertisement
improve it
promotional content
external links
neutral point of view
Learn how and when to remove this message

United States Air Force
United States Space Force
Air Force Materiel Command
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base
39°49′23″N 084°02′58″W / 39.82306°N 84.04944°W / 39.82306; -84.04944
AFOEA
www.afrl.af.mil
Commander
Brig. Gen. Jason E. Bartolomei
Col. Milko R. Padilla
Mr. Timothy Sakulich
Dr. Timothy J. Bunning
United States Air Force
Materiel Command
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base
Dayton
Ohio
NASA
Department of Energy
National Laboratories
DARPA

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.