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United States Institute of Peace

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257: 854:, USIP staff traveled to some of the more unstable regions to help prepare people for the elections. Amid heightened tensions, USIP experts focused on improving cultural awareness, citizenship skills, and training Sudanese on electoral violence triggers—all critical steps to ensure that the polls did not turn violent. The elections and referendum were held with relatively no bloodshed and were widely deemed a success. Building upon USIP's successful electoral violence prevention training, USIP is implementing a series of violence prevention workshops throughout the country post-election and post-referendum. 38: 153: 47: 409:
for a year. Within the budget, peace-building is financed as part of national security programs and is recognized as an important adjunct to conventional defense spending and diplomacy. The institute's share of the proposed international affairs budget, $ 43 million, is minuscule: less than one-tenth of one percent of the State Department's budget, and one-hundredth of one percent of the Pentagon's."
696:. USIP was seen as a neutral player that was able to convene Sunni tribal leaders, Iraq's Shiite government leaders, and senior members of the U.S. military. Soon after the meeting, attacks and casualties declined significantly. The agreement led to a reduction of the U.S. military presence there from a brigade-level unit of about 3,500 soldiers to a battalion-level unit of about 650. General 1140: 898: 782: 665:
tools for peacebuilding. In real terms, the lab brings together engineers, technologists, and data scientists from industry and academia, along with experts in peacebuilding from USIP, other government agencies, NGOs, and the conflict zones. These experts collaborate to design, develop, and deploy new and existing technology tools for conflict management and peacebuilding.
451: 356: 317:(2012–2013). Kristin Lord served as acting president (2013–2014). Nancy Lindborg was sworn in as president on February 2, 2015 and served until 2020. Lise Grande was named the new president in October, 2020. In its early years, the institute sought to strengthen international conflict management and peacebuilding. In a 2011 letter of support for USIP, the 1176:-certified building aims to serve as a symbol of America's commitment to peacebuilding. The building houses offices and staff support facilities, a library, a conference center, auditorium, classrooms, and a public education center. Officials broke ground for the new headquarters in June 2008 at a ceremony that included President 347:—to become the site of the permanent USIP headquarters, across the street from the National Mall at 23rd Street and Constitution Avenue NW, in Washington, D.C. Prior to its construction, the institute leased office space in downtown Washington. Construction of the headquarters building concluded in 2011. 239:
The institute carries out this mission by operating programs in conflict zones, conducting research and analysis, operating a training academy and public education center, providing grants for research and fieldwork, convening conferences and workshops, and building the academic and policy fields of
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The United States Institute of Peace Act, passed in 1984, calls for the institute to "serve the people and the government through the widest possible range of education and training, basic and applied research opportunities, and peace information services on the means to promote international peace
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on March 7, 2011, in support of USIP. "Congress would be hard-pressed to find an agency that does more with less. The institute's entire budget would not pay for the Afghan war for three hours, is less than the cost of a fighter plane, and wouldn't sustain even forty American troops in Afghanistan
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The U.S. government used USIP to help convene the bipartisan Iraq Study Group in 2006 that studied the conflict in Iraq and recommended ways forward. USIP facilitated the group's trip to Iraq and hosted several meetings of the group. According to USIP, the group's political neutrality made it an
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The PeaceTech Lab is a 501(c)(3) spun out of the United States Institute of Peace in 2014. It created the lab as a separate entity to further advance its core mission to prevent, mitigate, and reduce violent conflict around the world. The lab continues USIP's work developing technology and media
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of New York, attacked funding for USIP as part of the broader debate about federal spending. "The USIP is a case study in how government waste thrives," they wrote. "The idea began during the Cold War as a modest proposal with $ 4 million in seed money. But the organization received government
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international conflict management and peacebuilding. On many of its projects, the institute works in partnership with non-governmental organizations, higher and secondary educational institutions, international organizations, local organizations, and U.S. government agencies, including the
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voted to eliminate all funding for the U.S. Institute of Peace in FY 2011 continuing resolution. Funding for the institute was eventually restored by both the House and Senate on April 14, 2011, through the Department of Defense and Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act of 2011.
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appropriate entity to host the group's sensitive deliberations. The effort was undertaken at the urging of several members of Congress with agreement of the White House. A final report was released to Congress, the White House, and the public on December 6, 2006.
368:, and the Department of Defense. By law, USIP is prohibited from receiving private gifts and contributions for its program activities. The restriction on private fundraising was lifted for the public-private partnership to construct the USIP headquarters. 1387: 180:. It is officially nonpartisan and independent, receiving funding only through a congressional appropriation to prevent outside influence. The institute is governed by a bipartisan board of directors with 15 members, which must include the 751:, outlined "a national blueprint to prevent genocide and mass atrocities". In December 2008, the task force released its report "Preventing Genocide: A Blueprint for U.S. Policymakers" detailing its recommendations and guidelines. 2226: 429:
The institute's staff of more than 300 is split among its Washington headquarters, field offices, and temporary missions to conflict zones. The institute is active in some 17 countries, and in 2012 maintained field offices in
1450: 1205:. The USIP headquarters is home to a public library that houses a collection of items related to peacebuilding, conflict management, and diplomacy. Its materials can be used on-site or requested through interlibrary loan. 1196:
USIP publishes a variety of topical newsletters, briefs, reports, guides, studies, testimony, and books related to peacebuilding and conflict management topics. It also maintains digital collections of peace agreements,
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to "spotlight genocide prevention as a national priority and to develop practical policy recommendations to enhance the capacity of the U.S. government to respond to emerging threats of genocide and mass atrocities".
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USIP is funded annually by the U.S. Congress. For fiscal year 2023 Congress provided $ 55 million. Occasionally, USIP receives funds transferred from government agencies, such as the Department of State,
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institution tasked with promoting conflict resolution and prevention worldwide. It provides research, analysis, and training to individuals in diplomacy, mediation, and other peace-building measures.
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Helping establish the rule of law, a fundamental building block to peace in Afghanistan, Iraq, Liberia, Palestine, and Nepal in addition to other security sector reform initiatives.
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Strengthening the peacemaking capacity of religious leaders and faith-based organizations through research, technical assistance, facilitated dialogues, and operational support
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PeaceTech Lab CEO and founder Sheldon Himelfarb has proposed that an Intergovernmental Panel on the Information Environment (IPIE) be established along the lines of the
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In Iraq in 2007, USIP helped broker the initial peace agreement that is seen as the turning point in the war there. USIP experts were asked to assist the U.S. Army's
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announced a proclamation suspending U.S. entry to individuals active in "serious human rights and humanitarian law violations" and called for the creation of an
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Training hundreds of young Nigerian religious leaders, women, and youth from all over the country to be peacemakers; and helping bring peace to large parts of
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to review, coordinate and develop an atrocity prevention and response policy, and incorporate recommendations provided by the Genocide Prevention Task Force.
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Facilitating the Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United States, Genocide Prevention Task Force, and the bipartisan Iraq Study Group
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and, after September 11, 2001, in Afghanistan and Iraq. It also became the home of several congressionally mandated blue-ribbon commissions, including the
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stated that this analytical work has "helped to build the conflict management and resolution field, both as an area of study and as an applied science".
2191: 1442: 1691: 1601: 669: 586: 548: 1961: 1861: 600: 295:. The 1984 act creating USIP followed from a 1981 recommendation of a commission formed to examine the peace academy issue appointed by President 176:
Following years of proposals for a national peace academy, USIP was established in 1984 by congressional legislation signed into law by President
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Independent Panel. Today, the institute conducts active programs in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Pakistan, Sudan, South Sudan, and elsewhere.
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Under Solomon's leadership, the institute expanded its operations in conflict zones and its training programs, initially in the
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Joseph L. Falk – Former President of the Metropolitan Mortgage Company and the National Association of Mortgage Brokers
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funding year after year essentially because it had been funded the year before—and because it had important allies."
1759: 509:. Lise Grande is the current president of the institute, having served in that role since 2020. She was preceded by 305:
was the institute's first president and CEO, holding that position from 1986 to 1987. He was followed by Ambassador
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on its website as a case where "lacking a sense of irony, the bureaucracy is quite happy to caricature Orwell."
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to transfer jurisdiction of the federal land—a portion of its Potomac Annex facility on what has been known as
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Conducting a study of the U.S. government's state-building capacity that contributed to the creation of the
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and the resolution of conflicts among the nations and peoples of the world without recourse to violence."
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Working with tribal chiefs, educator, and civil society leaders in support of peacemaking in Sudan
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How Israelis and Palestinians Negotiate: A Cross-Cultural Analysis of the Oslo Peace Process
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Producing educational resources such as a book series on cultural negotiation, textbooks on
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Nancy Zirkin, Vice Chair – Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, Executive Vice President
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Roger Zakheim – Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Institute, Washington Director
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American Negotiating Behavior: Wheeler-Dealers, Legal Eagles, Bullies, and Preachers
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Negotiating across Cultures: International Communication in an Interdependent World
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Worked with community leaders to build peace neighborhood-by-neighborhood in Iraq
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under six American presidents and probes five options for dealing with Iran".
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The institute has also served U.S. government officials and policymakers.
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How Pakistan Negotiates with the United States: Riding the Roller Coaster
692:, located in what was known as "the Triangle of Death" in Iraq's western 1501:"Lise Grande Named New President and CEO of the U.S. Institute of Peace" 355: 1089:
Chinese Negotiating Behavior: Pursuing Interests Through 'Old Friends'
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in an effort to form a national peace academy akin to the national
2249:"At Peace Institute Groundbreaking, War Dominates the Proceedings" 1412:"APSIA Letter of Support for the United States Institute of Peace" 1138: 843: 743:
The 14-member task force, co-chaired by former secretary of state
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Metadata for the hardcopy and web-based versions differ slightly.
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Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
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In an interview with the politically progressive news website
891: 775: 1766:. United States Institute of Peace. Retrieved March 18, 2017. 1747:. United States Institute of Peace. Retrieved March 18, 2017. 1737: 579:– Human rights activist and former executive director of the 2448:
Foreign policy and strategy think tanks in the United States
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Developing a proposal for a comprehensive settlement of the
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Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs
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French Negotiating Behavior: Dealing with La Grande Nation
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Judy Ansley, Chair – Former assistant to the president and
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Negotiating on the Edge: North Korean Negotiating Behavior
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to report on, among other things, how best to address the
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How Germans Negotiate: Logical Goals, Practical Solutions
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signed the United States Institute of Peace Act in 1984.
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Russian Negotiating Behavior: Continuity and Transition
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between civilian and military elements of government".
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Preventing Genocide: A Blueprint for U.S. Policymakers
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Leading a Congress-mandated, bipartisan task force on
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Negotiating with Iran: Wrestling the Ghosts of History
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USIP coordinates its work through seven main centers:
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Mary Swig – Mary Green Enterprises, President and CEO
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Federally chartered organization in the United States
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Nonviolence organizations based in the United States
2352:"Noam Chomsky: Moral Depravity Defines US Politics" 1684:"U.S. Institute of Peace is Target in Spending War" 138: 128: 116: 103: 87: 75: 67: 59: 2194:. United States Institute of Peace. Archived from 1567:"H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023" 1274:"H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023" 54:in Washington, D.C., finished construction in 2011 2171:The Iran Primer: Power, Politics, and U.S. Policy 866:The Iran Primer: Power, Politics, and U.S. Policy 517:(acting president 2013–2014), former congressman 1380:"USIP Keeping the Peace, One Conflict at a Time" 868:"offers a comprehensive but concise overview of 757:praised it as a "report steeped in good sense". 727:In Fall 2008, U.S. Institute of Peace, the U.S. 382:on February 16, 2011, by Republican congressman 192:. The remaining 12 members are appointed by the 2141:"Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies" 1592:Chaffetz, Jason; Weiner, Anthony (2011-02-16). 1551:. Associated Press. 2007-06-09. Archived from 2145:Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies 1152:United States Institute of Peace Headquarters 1144:United States Institute of Peace headquarters 1079:Case Studies in Japanese Negotiating Behavior 80:United States Institute of Peace Headquarters 8: 30: 1234:Title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations 810:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1128:Office of Reconstruction and Stabilization 386:of Utah and former Democratic congressman 151: 45: 36: 29: 1472:"Below the Radar: A Federal Peace Agency" 1216:described USIP's decision to release the 982:Learn how and when to remove this message 830:Learn how and when to remove this message 587:Washington Institute for Near East Policy 561:, Vice President for Global Public Policy 275:movement in the 1970s and 1980s, Senator 2453:Government agencies in the United States 2443:1984 establishments in the United States 1160:facility at the northwest corner of the 850:(the first since 1986) and January 2011 260:Nancy Lindborg, former president of USIP 2478:Government agencies established in 1984 2468:Organizations based in Washington, D.C. 1901:"A Local Peace Accord: Cause for Hope?" 1265: 1034:Arts of Power: Statecraft and Diplomacy 852:South Sudanese independence referendum 772:Preventing electoral violence in Sudan 465:Applied Conflict Transformation Center 18:United States Institute of Peace Press 2364:from the original on 27 November 2018 2350:Polychroniou, CJ (21 November 2018). 1792:"In time of war, a monument to peace" 7: 1836:"The Peace Tech Lab: Areas of Focus" 920:adding citations to reliable sources 808:adding citations to reliable sources 474:Policy, Learning and Strategy Center 313:(1992–2012), and former congressman 2286:. United States Institute of Peace. 2181:. United States Institute of Peace. 1790:Markoe, Lauren (January 29, 2011). 1447:The United States Government Manual 1156:In March 2011, USIP moved into its 2396:USIP's Global Peacebuilding Center 2247:Abramowitz, Michael (2008-06-06). 2192:"Cross-Cultural Negotiation Books" 1802:from the original on July 12, 2018 931:"United States Institute of Peace" 760:On August 4, 2011, U.S. president 523:U.S. ambassador to the Philippines 25: 2151:from the original on 17 July 2002 1529:from the original on 12 July 2012 1301:. U.S. House of Representatives. 1249:ONU Law Rule of Law LL.M. Program 438:, Iraq, as well as a presence in 402:wrote an op-ed, published in the 339:In 1996, Congress authorized the 1983:"Genocide Prevention Task Force" 1954:"Genocide Prevention Task Force" 1899:Mortenson, Darrin (2007-10-19). 1622:Zinni, Anthony C. (2011-03-07). 1164:in Washington, D.C. Designed by 896: 780: 688:in the reconciliation effort in 545:deputy national security advisor 163:United States Institute of Peace 31:United States Institute of Peace 2332:from the original on 2008-05-24 2307:from the original on 2020-03-01 2259:from the original on 2014-11-03 2229:from the original on 2014-11-03 2118:from the original on 2021-02-11 2087:from the original on 2016-08-15 2022:from the original on 2021-01-26 1993:from the original on 2009-07-15 1964:from the original on 2009-06-27 1880:from the original on 2021-06-14 1715:. 14 April 2011. Archived from 1682:Ornstein, Norman (2011-06-01). 1634:from the original on 2020-11-12 1604:from the original on 2021-01-25 1482:from the original on 2020-08-06 1453:from the original on 2017-02-02 1424:from the original on 2011-03-09 1390:from the original on 2019-04-03 1378:Coleman, Michael (2012-05-31). 1305:from the original on 2017-01-18 1039:Culture and Conflict Resolution 907:needs additional citations for 880:is edited by USIP staff member 489:The institute is governed by a 471:Middle East North Africa Center 215:at the northwest corner of the 118:Chair of the Board of Directors 1860:Lawton, Graham (5 June 2021). 1336:Education and Training at USIP 737:Genocide Prevention Task Force 723:Genocide Prevention Task Force 503:president of the United States 480:The Gandhi-King Global Academy 1: 1254:Pacifism in the United States 1130:(ORS) in the State Department 747:and former defense secretary 733:American Academy of Diplomacy 615:, U.S. Department of Defense 2217:Lewis, Roger (2012-02-24). 2106:"Presidential Proclamation" 1356:Global Peacebuilding Center 1184:, and Speaker of the House 766:Atrocities Prevention Board 649:National Defense University 501:directors appointed by the 425:Organization and leadership 190:National Defense University 188:, and the president of the 83:2301 Constitution Avenue NW 2494: 2473:Peace and conflict studies 1652:Dolan, Eric (2011-02-17). 1594:"Small Budget Cuts Add Up" 1149: 1024:The Diplomat's Dictionary 711: 572:U.S. Ambassador to Morocco 493:, with an equal number of 412:On February 17, 2011, the 334:Quadrennial Defense Review 299:and chaired by Matsunaga. 2419:38.8927572°N 77.0506905°W 1757:"Regions & Countries" 1222:National Defense Strategy 1180:, Senate majority leader 729:Holocaust Memorial Museum 601:Deputy Secretary of State 597:U.S. Ambassador to Russia 549:National Security Council 225:Vietnam Veterans Memorial 44: 35: 1201:, and information about 477:Russia and Europe Center 414:House of Representatives 309:(1987–1992), Ambassador 2424:38.8927572; -77.0506905 2012:"Never again, for real" 1987:U.S. Institute of Peace 1958:U.S. Institute of Peace 1929:U.S. Institute of Peace 1598:The Wall Street Journal 1384:The Washington Diplomat 1244:List of peace activists 680:Convened tribes in Iraq 581:Robert Kennedy Memorial 2458:Moshe Safdie buildings 1925:"The Iraq Study Group" 1158:permanent headquarters 1147: 1017:, and online training 686:10th Mountain Division 634:– Secretary of Defense 609:Kathryn L. Wheelbarger 513:, who was preceded by 455: 360: 261: 2077:"Preventing genocide" 2057:on September 11, 2011 1142: 1112:United Nations reform 735:jointly convened the 505:and confirmed by the 453: 358: 259: 246:Department of Defense 196:and confirmed by the 1822:"Board of Directors" 1417:. 28 February 2011. 1218:Trump administration 916:improve this article 804:improve this section 694:Al Anbar Governorate 396:U.S. Central Command 182:secretary of defense 2415: /  2253:The Washington Post 2223:The Washington Post 1719:on 17 December 2012 1239:Department of Peace 1146:in Washington, D.C. 1015:conflict management 874:U.S.-Iran relations 643:Lieutenant General 589:, Managing Director 434:, Afghanistan, and 379:Wall Street Journal 287:and Representative 134:$ 55 million (2023) 52:USIP's headquarters 32: 2282:2020-10-13 at the 2177:2016-09-03 at the 2016:The New York Times 1762:2021-01-03 at the 1743:2021-02-11 at the 1628:The New York Times 1476:The New York Times 1361:2019-02-10 at the 1341:2018-01-25 at the 1321:2013-04-05 at the 1148: 1020:General reference 848:national elections 745:Madeleine Albright 626:Members ex officio 538:Board of directors 526:Richard H. Solomon 491:board of directors 456: 361: 311:Richard H. Solomon 293:military academies 262: 186:secretary of state 2127:National Archives 1913:on July 24, 2008. 1203:truth commissions 1045:Country-specific 992: 991: 984: 966: 840: 839: 832: 568:Edward M. Gabriel 557:Jonathan Burks – 277:Jennings Randolph 169:) is an American 159: 158: 16:(Redirected from 2485: 2430: 2429: 2427: 2426: 2425: 2420: 2416: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2408: 2392: 2391: 2389:Official website 2374: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2337: 2326:"About Truthout" 2322: 2316: 2315: 2313: 2312: 2293: 2287: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2265: 2264: 2244: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2234: 2214: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2188: 2182: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2102: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2092: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2064: 2062: 2056: 2045: 2037: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1979: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1950: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1940: 1931:. Archived from 1921: 1915: 1914: 1909:. 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Sullivan 585:Michael Singh – 376:An op-ed in the 330:Iraq Study Group 303:Robert F. 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Index

United States Institute of Peace Press


USIP's headquarters
United States Institute of Peace Headquarters
Washington, D.C.
George Moose
George Moose
www.usip.org
Edit this at Wikidata
federal
Ronald Reagan
secretary of defense
secretary of state
National Defense University
president
Senate
headquarters
Foggy Bottom
Washington, D.C.
National Mall
Lincoln Memorial
Vietnam Veterans Memorial
State Department
Department of Defense

Ronald Reagan
grassroots
Jennings Randolph
Mark Hatfield

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