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by 1924. After a drop back during the
Depression, and in particular during the Second World War, the number of students grew rapidly from 1945 to reach 20,000 in 1994. In recent times there are about 32,700 students registered at the University of Groningen with the number of foreign students again growing steadily, and following the tradition set by the first Rector Magnificus, the number of German students and researchers has grown strongly in recent years.
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504:. In 1815 after the Napoleonic Wars, at the same time as Leiden and Utrecht, the university gained recognition as a national college of higher education, but this was followed by discussions about closure. The situation improved when a new main university building, the Academiegebouw, was constructed in 1850, a building that was largely financed by the people of Groningen. A fire completely destroyed the building in 1906.
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833:(UMR)in 2019. UMR was developed by a consortium consisting of the Centre for Higher Education Policy Studies (CHEPS) in Twente, the Centre for Higher Education (CHE) in Germany and the Centre for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS) in Leiden. The university achieved the highest score on 16 indicators that include International Orientation dimension, Research and Knowledge Transfer.
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fall semester of 2021 the housing crisis hit its peak with hundreds of students reportedly not having any accommodation and resorting to emergency shelters. The housing shorting evoked a protest in the city centre which culminated in the
Academy building being temporarily occupied by students to put pressure on the city to extend emergency housing.
965:, College in the USA or School in Europe) is a formal grouping of academic degree programmes, schools and institutes, discipline areas, research centres, and/or any combination of these drawn together for educational purposes. Each faculty offers bachelor's, master's, PhD, and exchange programmes, while some also offer short certificate courses.
514:
The
University of Groningen developed during the first decades of the twentieth century. The number of faculties and courses grew steadily while the number of students grew rapidly. When the university celebrated its first 300 years in 1914 there were 611 registered students; this had grown to 1,000
1186:
In 2018, the university received national attention due to the housing crisis in the city of
Groningen. Due to the fact that most incoming students at the university are primarily from other parts of the country, or the world, there has been a lack of housing options for students. Especially in the
1365:
The
University of Groningen's Graduate Schools are organized somewhat different from its international counterparts. The main difference is that the Graduate Schools do not contain all Master's programmes; Graduate Schools manage and facilitate the two-year Master's programmes: top master's degree
1182:
as well. In an effort to combat the annual housing shortage, the city of
Groningen has incentivized the construction of short-term accommodation such as The Village which is made of shipping containers for international students. The Dutch government has strict laws for private accommodations for
1109:
The various faculties are housed around the city. Most of the faculties- including the faculties of Law, Arts and
Philosophy are located in and around the city center. The university's original building, which acts as the main administrative building, lies exactly in the center of the city at the
1133:
The university has libraries in three locations: the main one at the city center, one in the
Duisenberg building in Zernike Campus, and one in the faculty of medicine, that includes a vast array of books and online material for students. The library at the city center also has a
464:
The development of the university came to a standstill at the end of the seventeenth and during the eighteenth century because of theological differences of opinion, a difficult relationship with the
Regional Assembly and political problems that included the siege of the city by
1178:, which operates student houses in various locations in Groningen, and various other cities within the Netherlands. A significant number of students live in private accommodations within the city, however, a recent addition to the housing options for students is
812:(UI) to focus awareness on sustainability in university policy-making. Universities are ranked in the basis of self-reported data in the areas of Setting and Infrastructure, Energy and Climate Change, Waste, Water, Transportation, and Education and Research.
868:
The university library was renovated between 2013 and 2017. The RUG has a branch in
Leeuwarden. Plans to establish a "branch campus" in China's Yantai were called off in January 2018, and the University Museum is now in the process of being established.
960:
The University of Groningen is organized in eleven faculties that offer programmes and courses in the fields of humanities, social sciences, law, economics and business, spatial sciences, life sciences, and natural sciences and technology. Each faculty
1195:
In 2019, 708 PhD students were admitted to a PhD programme (compared to 816 in 2018). Around 50% of the admitted PhD students came from abroad. In 2019, a total of 546 PhDs took place, 22 of them cum laude. The national share was thus around 11%.
1165:
as the means for transport is particularly prevalent for locals and students alike, and has integrated, labelled bike paths from the city center to Zernike. The city is popularly referred to as "The World Cycling City" because of this.
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The University of Groningen (RUG) is a member of the so-called Excellence Group of universities in Europe. The Excellence Group has 56 members, which is 1.3 percent of the approximately 4,500 European institutions of higher
792:. In addition to this overall score, the university falls within the global top 100 for several specific fields and subjects: Psychology (41), Clinical Medicine (51-75), Business Administration (37), Ecology (51-75).
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The university also has multiple student societies that organize social events for its members, as well as student and study associations, that are mostly concerned with specific faculties and courses.
1154:. The university, through ACLO, offers a wide range of sporting activities, and courses. Almost each sport has its own association, and offers the use of its facilities at discount rates for students.
826:. The university was ranked 26th place, which includes more than 200 universities. This new ranking focusses on higher education institutions' teaching quality and learning environments for students.
526:. This would have made the RUG the first Dutch university to open a campus in China. The plan was heavily criticised, mainly due to worries about the restriction of academic freedom caused by
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1118:(UMCG). The Faculties of Economics and Business, Spatial Sciences, and Science and Engineering are housed in the northern outskirts of the city, at the Zernike Campus, named after
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The university, as of 2020, has 34,000 students enrolled in various programs from the undergraduate level up to doctorate students. This includes 8,250 international students.
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The city of Groningen is known as the student city of the Netherlands; around one-third of the city's residents are students at either The University of Groningen or at the
1043:
The University of Groningen engages in many types of international cooperation throughout both teaching and research. The main networks and partners of the university are:
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In the first 75 years of its existence about 100 students enrolled every year. Almost half of the students and lecturers came from outside the Netherlands – the first
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The university was ranked #73 worldwide in 2019 by the National Taiwan University that publishes the Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities.
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The University of Groningen is represented in the Academic Heritage Foundation, a foundation that aims to preserve university collections and cultural treasures.
461:
in modern-day Germany, for instance – but at the same time there was already a close relationship between the university and the city and the surrounding region.
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in 1615. It consists of the provincial arms, charged with an open book inscribed with the abbreviated words VER/BVM/DNI LV/CER/NA, short for
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785:, the Faculty of Economics and Business ranks as 3rd in The Netherlands, 10th in Europe and 32nd in the world for Economics and Business.
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The university operates under the BSA system, under which a first year undergraduate (bachelor) student must achieve a certain number of
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3490:"Sports associations | Extracurricular activities and associations | Student life | Find out more | Education | University of Groningen"
1998:
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530:. In January 2018, the plans were cancelled by the Executive Board of the UG, based on the "insufficient support for the project".
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In the meantime, the Higher Education Act of 1876 had radically improved the position of the university, which was renamed the "
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2582:"Spinoza Prize winners 1996-2020 | NWO Spinoza Prize | Top researchers | Leading research | Research | University of Groningen"
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601:(NWO): 14 starting grants (Veni), 5 experienced research grants (Vidi) and 4 senior research grants (Vici) awarded in 2020
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in 1672. On average two to three hundred students were registered with the university at any one time during this period.
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The University of Groningen does not have student accommodation. It does, however, offer students with accommodation via
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511:" (RUG). Teaching took place in Dutch and Latin and the university was given a research as well as an educational duty.
360:, 27 research centres and institutes, and more than 175-degree programmes. The university's alumni and faculty include
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2531:"Prominent Professors | History | University Museum | Public outreach | Society/Business | University of Groningen"
2048:
1808:
1142:, referred to as "Campus Fryslân", that offers multiple disciplines in both undergraduate and postgraduate levels.
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Enlight, an alliance of nine European universities, The Guild of European research-intensive universities and the
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496:. Unlike Leiden University, it was not shut down and the institute was renamed Imperial University of Groningen (
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2291:, professor of environmental psychology, and a pioneer and world leader in the field of environmental psychology
417:
The institution was founded as a college in 1614 in an initiative taken by the Regional Assembly of the city of
4816:
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2756:"Binding study advice (BSA) | Studying at the University | Find out more | Education | University of Groningen"
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both tenants (students) and the landlords, so that fair rent prices, and renting conditions can be maintained.
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Universiteit van het Noorden. Vier eeuwen academisch leven in Groningen. Part 1 De oude universiteit 1614-1876
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608:(ERC): 1 Starting Grant, 1 Consolidator Grant, 3 Advanced Grants and 1 Proof of Concept Grant awarded in 2020
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2006:, professor of humanities computing, expert in dialectology, member of the Dutch Royal Academy of Science
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for his experiments on the properties of matter at low temperatures which made the production of liquid
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During the French occupation between 1775 and 1814 the University of Groningen was administered by the
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in order to progress to the second year. This varies from 30 ECTS to 45 ECTS among various degrees.
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in 2021, which includes 780 universities. UI GreenMetric World University Rankings was launched by
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427:, or surrounding region. There were four faculties – Theology, Law, Medicine, and Philosophy.
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2267:, Argentine astronomer, and a professor of dynamics, structure and formation of the milky way
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2556:"Awards and medals | Facts and figures | Our position | About us | University of Groningen"
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3974:(PDF) Changes in publication culture and the Stapel fraud case | ruud abma - Academia.edu
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45+ bachelor's degree programmes (35+ bachelor's degree programmes are taught in English)
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and miniaturized "lab-on-a-chip" systems in the Faculty of Science and Engineering
920:
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RUG belongs to the top 100 large comprehensive research universities in the world.
17:
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Bernoulli Institute for Mathematics, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence
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2285:, Professor of Law and progenitor of the field of Polemology in the Netherlands
952:
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1987:
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11 faculties (one in the Frisian capital of Leeuwarden), nine graduate schools
423:
3817:
3279:
446:. The shield is surmounted by a golden crown of five leaves and four pearls.
345:. Founded in 1614, the university is the second oldest in the country (after
223:
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2100:
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2013:
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W.J. Kolff Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Materials Science / UMCG
1135:
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Exposome-NL, Dutch consortium cooperating in the field of exposome research.
642:
418:
195:
180:
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The University of Groningen is a member of the Academic Heritage Foundation
1138:
on its premises. The university has also recently opened another campus in
1051:, a network of 37 long established European multidisciplinary universities.
4028:
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The university currently has 3,600 individuals in its academic staff. The
538:
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2027:
1831:
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1920:, linguist and professor in the Department of Dutch Language and Culture
500:). During this time period, it remained the only open university in the
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4423:
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3518:
How Groningen invented a cycling template for cities all over the world
2017:
1691:, professor of social psychology known for fabrication of research data
1636:
1162:
1246:
Interuniversity Center for Social Science Theory and Methodology (ICS)
801:
The Webometrics placed the university #85 worldwide and #14 in Europe.
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W.J. Kolff Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Materials Science
2386:
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1543:
523:
3674:"Groningen student sit-in ends after 9 hours; Improvements promised"
3322:
3453:"Faculties | Our organization | About us | University of Groningen"
3374:
638:
The university's Center for Information Technology (CIT) houses an
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Groningen University Institute for Drug Exploration (GUIDE) / UMCG
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project as well as a Virtual Reality and 3D-visualisation center.
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78:
2643:
Article in U.S. News & World Report; accessed on 11 July 2017
1860:, former Dutch State Secretary for Education, Culture and Science
1328:
GBB - Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute
1285:
Research School of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences (BCN) / UMCG
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Organisatie / FEB - FEB - Over ons - Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
1891:
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CRASIS, Culture, Religion and Society in Graeco-Roman Antiquity
1937:
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ESRIG - Energy and Sustainability Research Institute Groningen
940:
Smitsborg (Donald Smits Centre of Information Technology, CIT)
639:
3596:"Housing rights & Tenant's duties - Housing in Groningen"
1114:. The faculty of medical sciences is located close by at the
546:
Key facts and figures about the University of Groningen are:
3747:
Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences (GELIFES)
3388:
2853:
2307:, professor of globalization studies and humanitarian action
1331:
GELIFES - Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences
1294:
Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences (GELIFES)
1237:
Groningen Research Institute for the Study of Culture (ICOG)
836:
The Faculty of Economics and Business is accredited by both
3759:
Groningen University Institute for Drug Exploration (GUIDE)
815:
From 2019 to 2020, the university was ranked 91st place in
3796:"Research institutes | Research | University of Groningen"
3711:
Research School of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences (BCN)
3544:
2720:
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen blaast plan Chinees filiaal af
1926:, jurist, attorney-general of Suriname and acting governor
822:
In 2019, Times Higher Education introduced a new ranking:
3545:"SSH student housing | Rooms and apartments for students"
3268:"University of Groningen cancels plan for Chinese branch"
3247:, rug.nl, 05 September 2018, access-date=12 December 2021
2347:
Records of The Tercentenary Festival of Dublin University
1733:, Antarctic researcher in viral ecology and phytoplankton
557:
included, a third of the academic staff is international.
3710:
3648:"Academy building occupation hasn't led to new beds yet"
3256:
2780:
2074:
and developer of Siena in R, a program for longitudinal
1350:
Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and Gravity
1337:
ISEC - Institute for Science Education and Communication
3389:"The Guild of European research-intensive universities"
3270:, NOS.nl, 29 januari 2018, access-date=12 December 2021
1403:
Notable alumni of the University of Groningen include:
1300:
Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology (GBB)
892:
Duisenberg building (Faculty of Economics and Business)
884:
Academy Building of the University of Groningen in 2019
4042:
3931:"DSM hopes to get the chemistry right with joint CEOs"
1322:
ENTEG - Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen
1306:
Science in Healthy Ageing and healthcaRE (SHARE), UMCG
1216:
Centre for Religion, Conflict and Globalization (CRCG)
4346:
The Guild of European Research-Intensive Universities
3861:"CEO in the 'Champions League' of the dairy industry"
3245:"University Library City Centre completely renovated"
3949:"Crucell Announces Nomination of Ronald Brus as CEO"
1366:
programmes and Research master's degree programmes.
829:
The university was ranked 1st in The Netherlands by
518:
In March 2015, the RUG signed an agreement with the
288:
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4778:
4692:
1899:, founder of the University of Groningen and first
1231:
Groningen Institute for Educational research (GION)
745:
732:
719:
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283:
269:
239:
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170:
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150:
138:
126:
108:
95:
85:
70:
3024:"Times Higher Education World University Rankings"
2696:"De China-plannen van Rijksuniversiteit Groningen"
2676:. Thereza Langeler, Rob Siebelink. 31 January 2018
1370:Graduate School of Behavioural and Social Sciences
1234:Groningen Research Institute of Philosophy (GRIPH)
1210:Center for Language and Cognition Groningen (CLCG)
968:Since 2014, the RUG also has a partly independent
924:Bernoulliborg (Faculty of Science and Engineering)
384:, several politicians, the first president of the
4863:Educational institutions established in the 1610s
1262:Centre for Law, Administration and Society (CRBS)
916:Linnaeusborg (Faculty of Science and Engineering)
795:RUG was ranked #139 worldwide in the QS WUR 2024.
569:120+ master's degree programmes taught in English
278:Guild of European Research-Intensive Universities
2442:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2434:
1394:Graduate School of Religion, Culture and Society
900:Harmonie building of the Faculty of Arts and Law
776:Times Higher Education World University Rankings
4796:Theological University of the Reformed Churches
2743:Research Master's and Top (Master's) programmes
1334:GRIP - Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy
1303:Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy (GRIP)
27:Public university in Groningen, the Netherlands
2627:"University of Groningen: Facts & Figures"
1940:in 1996, currently the chief architect of the
1291:Cancer Research Center Groningen (CRCG) / UMCG
1054:Strategic partnerships (academic connection):
4670:
4330:
4075:
3889:"Cepsa appoints Maarten Wetselaar as new CEO"
3050:"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2021"
2951:"2022-2023 Best Global Universities Rankings"
2832:"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2022"
790:Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU)
522:to establish a campus in the Chinese city of
8:
4858:Buildings and structures in Groningen (city)
1981:, journalist, consultant, and member of the
337:of more than 30,000 students in the city of
91:The word of the Lord is a light for our feet
32:
3202:"Accreditation, assessment and embedding -
2328:List of early modern universities in Europe
1613:, chairman of the Supervisory Board of the
1252:Urban and Regional Studies Institute (URSI)
1126:. The Zernike campus is also shared by the
804:The university was ranked 3rd place in the
39:
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4663:
4655:
4337:
4323:
4315:
4082:
4068:
4060:
4047:
3294:Op University College geen zesjesstudenten
3257:Rijksuniversiteit Groningen/Campus Fryslân
1854:, former Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs
1748:, professor of psychology and neuroscience
995:Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences
788:In 2021, the university ranked #64 in the
663:
49:
31:
4853:1614 establishments in the Dutch Republic
3962:Klaas Knot wordt nieuwe president van DNB
3570:"The Village: Only for college from home"
2428:" (Press release University of Groningen)
2416:" (Press release University of Groningen)
2251:, synthetic organic chemist, awarded the
2122:, lawyer, botanist, homeopathic physician
2093:, lawyer, politician (early 20th century)
1480:, named the most powerful businessman in
1373:Graduate School of Economics and Business
3903:"KLM nominates Marjan Rintel as new CEO"
3160:. Europe Teaching Rankings. 27 June 2019
1758:in 2016 for his work on molecular motors
1354:Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials
1200:Research schools, centres and institutes
1060:Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg
989:Faculty of Religion, Culture and Society
817:the Centre for World University Rankings
591:4,350 PhD candidates (51% international)
3735:Cancer Research Center Groningen (CRCG)
2879:"CWTS Leiden Ranking 2023 - PP top 10%"
2854:"CWUR - World University Rankings 2023"
2338:
1529:, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of
1228:Groningen Institute of Archeology (GIA)
1090:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
806:UI GreenMetric World University Ranking
352:The University of Groningen has eleven
3138:. Center for World University Rankings
1820:, later politician and founder of the
488:The 20th-century main building in 2009
480:The 19th-century main building in 1858
3052:. Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 2021
2658:De Keizerlijke Universiteit | Rug 400
2261:, professor of Ethics and its history
2224:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
1265:Groningen Centre of Energy Law (GCEL)
1225:Globalisation Studies Groningen (GSG)
1219:Centre Religion, Health and Wellbeing
444:Verbum Domini Lucerna Pedibus Nostris
75:Verbum Domini Lucerna Pedibus Nostris
7:
3514:Zee, Renate van der (29 July 2015).
3323:"BA/BSc Liberal Arts & Sciences"
2858:Center for World University Rankings
2509:. Universiteitskrant. Archived from
2279:, professor of Global Flyway Ecology
2199:Lodi Nauta, professor of the History
2042:, professor of Cultural Industry at
1152:Hanze University of Applied Sciences
1128:Hanze University of Applied Sciences
3136:"World University Rankings 2019-20"
2904:"QS World University Rankings 2024"
1999:Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
1391:Graduate School of Spatial Sciences
1382:Graduate School of Medical Sciences
1288:Research Institute BCN-BRAIN / UMCG
1116:University Medical Center Groningen
434:of the university was confirmed by
4715:Eindhoven University of Technology
3840:"Prominente Groningse hoogleraren"
1884:, hedge fund manager, featured on
1001:Faculty of Science and Engineering
932:Faculty of Science and Engineering
498:Keizerlijke Universiteit Groningen
25:
4791:Protestant Theological University
4411:University of Louvain (UCLouvain)
2745:- website University of Groningen
1990:, ethnomusicologist (studied law)
1788:phase-contrast optical microscope
1739:, Antarctic researcher in marine
1669:, current President of the Dutch
1346:Stratingh Institute for Chemistry
980:Faculty of Economics and Business
41:Rijksuniversiteit Groningen (RUG)
4770:University of Humanistic Studies
4632:
4615:
4598:
4581:
4564:
4539:
4522:
4501:
4484:
4467:
4450:
4433:
4416:
4395:
4378:
4357:
4055:University of Groningen Datasets
4027:
2926:"World University Rankings 2023"
1944:(SPE) of the Cell microprocessor
1213:Centre for Religion and Heritage
1066:Nanyang Technological University
300:
4883:Education in the Dutch Republic
4873:Universities in the Netherlands
4686:Universities in the Netherlands
3622:"The Student Housing Nightmare"
3158:"Europe Teaching Rankings 2019"
1064:Global strategic partnerships:
622:RUG has its own newspaper: the
380:winner, various members of the
4878:Law schools in the Netherlands
4812:Catholic University of Utrecht
4710:Delft University of Technology
3917:"Dimitri de Vreeze | DSM"
2834:. Shanghai Ranking Consultancy
2393:: Georg Keck & Cie. 1910.
1914:, philosopher and psychologist
1697:, early 19th century physician
1520:, Global Head of Marketing at
1341:Kapteyn Astronomical Institute
1205:Humanities and Social Sciences
611:18 patent applications in 2020
413:of the University of Groningen
1:
4011:. Hilversum, Verloren, 2014.
3986:"Stevin Prize for Linda Steg"
3875:"Meta_Nombre_Del_Proyecto_70"
2273:, professor of Human Genetics
1942:Synergistic Processor Element
1422:John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute
1385:Graduate School of Philosophy
1376:Graduate School of Humanities
865:The RUG has 6,250 employees.
520:China Agricultural University
388:, and a secretary general of
166:6,250 employees (27 May 2021)
4786:Nyenrode Business University
4745:Erasmus University Rotterdam
4705:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
3723:Research Institute BCN-BRAIN
3699:Jaarverslag 2019: onderzoek.
3403:"Coimbra Group Universities"
2930:Times Higher Education (THE)
2318:Education in the Netherlands
2175:, developmental psychologist
2163:, developmental psychologist
1873:, Irish historian and author
1580:Paul Fentener van Vlissingen
1011:University College Groningen
974:University College Groningen
824:the Europe Teaching Rankings
783:U.S. News & World Report
494:Imperial University of Paris
440:City and County of Groningen
114:; 410 years ago
33:University of Groningen (UG)
4735:Nijmegen Radboud University
4517:Radboud University Nijmegen
4034:Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
2036:, philosopher, psychologist
2016:, received a PhD degree in
1979:Annemarie, Duchess of Parma
1848:, former mayor of Groningen
1451:, Deputy Prime Minister of
1243:Institute of Indian Studies
998:Faculty of Medical Sciences
956:KVI-CART Research institute
908:Faculty of Medical Sciences
588:8,000 research publications
509:Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
324:Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
4899:
3785:, University of Groningen.
3773:, University of Groningen.
3761:, University of Groningen.
3749:, University of Groningen.
3737:, University of Groningen.
3725:, University of Groningen.
3713:, University of Groningen.
3432:Groningen - City of Talent
3037:Global University Rankings
2906:. Quacquarelli Symonds Ltd
2607:"Groningen, University of"
2222:, biochemist, awarded the
2116:, programmer and physicist
1969:, Indonesian Buddhist monk
1824:(and assassinated in 2002)
1652:Economists and researchers
1388:Graduate School of Science
4352:
4099:
2670:"RUG: Yantai van de baan"
2472:. University of Groningen
2120:Clemens von Bönninghausen
2034:Johannes Jacobus Poortman
1995:Maurits van Oranje Nassau
1807:and former leader of the
1786:for his invention of the
1684:Secretary General of NATO
1660:, first president of the
1094:Universidade de São Paulo
1056:Universität Hamburg (UHH)
1039:International Cooperation
857:Administration Building,
758:
606:European Research Council
604:Research grants from the
597:Research grants from the
299:
156:3,600 employees (in 2020)
57:
48:
37:
4817:University of Harderwijk
3771:Research Institute SHARE
3114:"2021 - Overall ranking"
3072:"2019 - Overall ranking"
3039:, retrieved 4 April 2015
3002:"Internationale positie"
2359:Hodges, Figgis & Co.
2253:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1756:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1522:Nissan Motor Corporation
1444:the Netherlands Antilles
1435:the Netherlands Antilles
1270:Economics & Business
1082:Universidad de Antioquia
4848:University of Groningen
4720:University of Groningen
4700:University of Amsterdam
4644:Pompeu Fabra University
4593:Babeș-Bolyai University
4576:University of Ljubljana
4534:Jagiellonian University
4513:University of Groningen
4373:University of Göttingen
3353:University of Groningen
2383:Actes du Jubilé de 1909
2205:, chemist of Philosophy
2107:and group processes in
2105:social network analysis
2091:Pieter Jelles Troelstra
2076:social network analysis
1997:, first cousin of King
1906:Willem Frederik Hermans
1839:, member of parliament
1830:, member of parliament
1611:Louise Gunning-Schepers
1314:Science and Engineering
1098:Stellenbosch University
1078:Universitas Gadjah Mada
948:Kapteynborg (Astronomy)
660:Rankings and reputation
312:University of Groningen
4827:University of Nijmegen
4822:University of Franeker
4369:University of Tübingen
2724:. NOS. 29 January 2018
2323:Energy Delta Institute
2145:(born 1971), economist
1973:Johann Heinrich Alting
1887:Million Dollar Traders
1784:Nobel Prize in Physics
1766:Nobel Prize in Physics
1762:Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1413:Paramanga Ernest Yonli
1379:Graduate School of Law
1275:SOM research institute
957:
949:
941:
933:
925:
917:
909:
901:
893:
885:
862:
781:According to the 2019
599:Dutch Research Council
594:1.0 billion EUR budget
543:
489:
481:
414:
323:
62:
40:
4765:Wageningen University
4730:Maastricht University
4559:University of Warwick
4555:King's College London
4551:University of Glasgow
4479:University of Bologna
4462:Université Paris Cité
4036:at Wikimedia Commons
2698:. NOS. 31 August 2018
2216:, social psychologist
2051:(1662–1688) Scottish
1956:, first woman in the
1908:, lecturer and writer
1674:De Nederlandsche Bank
1662:European Central Bank
1635:, former director of
1474:Maarten van den Bergh
1431:Suzanne Camelia-Römer
1140:Leeuwarden, Friesland
992:Faculty of Philosophy
955:
947:
939:
931:
923:
915:
907:
899:
891:
883:
856:
810:Universitas Indonesia
541:
487:
479:
403:
386:European Central Bank
87:Motto in English
4755:University of Twente
4390:University of Vienna
3600:Housing in Groningen
3407:www.coimbra-group.eu
3180:"U-Multirank (2019)"
2976:"CHE ranking (2010)"
2220:Albert Szent-Györgyi
2085:Business Engineering
2044:University of Latvia
1442:, Prime Minister of
1433:, Prime Minister of
1424:, Prime Minister of
1415:, Prime Minister of
1086:Universidad de Chile
1074:Macquarie University
1029:National Cooperation
970:liberal arts college
859:Oude Boteringestraat
224:53.21917°N 6.56278°E
162:Administrative staff
4868:Supercomputer sites
4445:University of Tartu
3820:. 11 September 2012
3680:. 10 September 2021
3654:. 22 September 2021
2955:U.S. News Education
2883:CWTS Leiden Ranking
2505:Rug wordt 'joedzjie
2385:(in Swiss French).
2137:Notable researchers
2072:multilevel analysis
2066:, statistician and
1934:theoretical physics
1782:, recipient of the
1768:while professor in
1764:, recipient of the
1754:, recipient of the
1726:behavior geneticist
1495:Marks & Spencer
1407:Heads of Government
1176:SSH Student Housing
774:RUG was #80 in the
669:University rankings
648:and data center of
528:censorship in China
335:research university
220: /
145:Jacquelien Scherpen
103:research university
64:Academia Groningana
34:
4760:Utrecht University
4750:Tilburg University
4627:University of Bern
4610:Uppsala University
4496:University of Oslo
3937:. 2 December 2019.
3212:. 11 October 2012.
3182:. U-Multirank 2020
2470:"Principal colour"
2230:Marjolijn Verspoor
1983:Dutch royal family
1967:Ashin Jinarakkhita
1809:Dutch Labour Party
1803:, former mayor of
1633:Utrecht University
1500:Dolf van den Brink
958:
950:
942:
934:
926:
918:
910:
902:
894:
886:
863:
625:Universiteitskrant
585:120+ nationalities
576:and top programmes
544:
502:Kingdom of Holland
490:
482:
415:
382:Dutch royal family
18:Universiteitskrant
4835:
4834:
4725:Leiden University
4652:
4651:
4428:Aarhus University
4312:
4311:
4032:Media related to
4017:978-90-8704-466-4
3863:. 31 August 2015.
3818:"PhD programma's"
3798:. 25 October 2012
3576:. 6 November 2018
3375:"Enlight website"
2612:Independent.co.uk
2259:Pauline Kleingeld
2245:. applied physics
2179:Nathalie Katsonis
1901:rector magnificus
1701:Johan van Benthem
1620:Dimitri de Vreeze
1589:Maarten Wetselaar
1571:Volkert Engelsman
1469:Reckitt Benckiser
1240:Heymans Institute
1180:The Student Hotel
762:
761:
574:research master's
534:Facts and figures
451:rector magnificus
410:rector magnificus
326:, abbreviated as
308:
307:
229:53.21917; 6.56278
181:Doctoral students
16:(Redirected from
4890:
4679:
4672:
4665:
4656:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4570:
4568:
4567:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4528:
4526:
4525:
4507:
4505:
4504:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4456:
4454:
4453:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4407:Ghent University
4401:
4399:
4398:
4384:
4382:
4381:
4363:
4361:
4360:
4339:
4332:
4325:
4316:
4224:Louvain-la-Neuve
4093:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4061:
4051:
4046:
4045:
4043:Official website
4031:
4005:Klaas van Berkel
4003:
3990:
3989:
3982:
3976:
3971:
3965:
3959:
3953:
3952:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3913:
3907:
3906:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3836:
3830:
3829:
3827:
3825:
3814:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3792:
3786:
3780:
3774:
3768:
3762:
3756:
3750:
3744:
3738:
3732:
3726:
3720:
3714:
3708:
3702:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3670:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3626:The Dutch Review
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3555:
3541:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3500:
3486:
3480:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3428:"Zernike Campus"
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3399:
3393:
3392:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3371:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3345:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3334:
3329:. 5 October 2018
3319:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3288:
3282:
3277:
3271:
3265:
3259:
3254:
3248:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3132:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3116:. Greenmetric UI
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3089:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3046:
3040:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3004:. 3 January 2008
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2978:. Archived from
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2752:
2746:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2666:
2660:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2637:
2631:
2630:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2615:. 22 March 2011.
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2527:
2520:
2518:
2513:on 27 April 2016
2500:
2499:
2491:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2444:
2429:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2343:
2295:Sabeth Verpoorte
2244:
2214:Wolfgang Stroebe
2167:Caroline van Eck
2058:Willem de Sitter
2040:Dagmar Reichardt
1912:Gerardus Heymans
1822:Pim Fortuyn List
1731:Corina Brussaard
1722:Hans van Abeelen
1707:Johann Bernoulli
1646:Janssen Vaccines
1604:, former CEO of
1566:FrieslandCampina
1546:, former CEO of
1533:, former CEO of
1459:Business leaders
1361:Graduate schools
1249:Qumran Institute
1070:Osaka University
1024:
1006:Spatial Sciences
676:Global – Overall
671:
664:
633:
542:Students numbers
362:Johann Bernoulli
358:graduate schools
314:(abbreviated as
304:
295:
292:
290:
253:
250:
247:
235:
234:
232:
231:
230:
225:
221:
218:
217:
216:
213:
174:34,000 (in 2020)
122:
120:
115:
53:
43:
35:
21:
4898:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4887:
4838:
4837:
4836:
4831:
4800:
4774:
4740:Open University
4688:
4683:
4653:
4648:
4633:
4631:
4616:
4614:
4599:
4597:
4582:
4580:
4565:
4563:
4540:
4538:
4523:
4521:
4502:
4500:
4485:
4483:
4468:
4466:
4451:
4449:
4434:
4432:
4417:
4415:
4396:
4394:
4379:
4377:
4358:
4356:
4348:
4343:
4313:
4308:
4095:
4091:
4088:
4041:
4040:
4025:
4001:
3998:
3996:Further reading
3993:
3984:
3983:
3979:
3972:
3968:
3960:
3956:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3929:
3928:
3924:
3915:
3914:
3910:
3901:
3900:
3896:
3887:
3886:
3882:
3873:
3872:
3868:
3859:
3858:
3854:
3844:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3823:
3821:
3816:
3815:
3811:
3801:
3799:
3794:
3793:
3789:
3781:
3777:
3769:
3765:
3757:
3753:
3745:
3741:
3733:
3729:
3721:
3717:
3709:
3705:
3697:
3693:
3683:
3681:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3553:
3551:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3528:
3526:
3513:
3512:
3508:
3498:
3496:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3476:
3472:
3462:
3460:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3436:
3434:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3358:
3356:
3347:
3346:
3342:
3332:
3330:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3306:
3304:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3278:
3274:
3266:
3262:
3255:
3251:
3243:
3239:
3229:
3227:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3185:
3183:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3163:
3161:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3141:
3139:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3119:
3117:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3097:
3095:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3055:
3053:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3035:
3031:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3007:
3005:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2985:
2983:
2982:on 22 June 2011
2974:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2957:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2924:
2923:
2919:
2909:
2907:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2887:
2885:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2862:
2860:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2837:
2835:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2812:. 12 March 2007
2808:
2807:
2803:
2793:
2791:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2741:
2737:
2727:
2725:
2716:
2715:
2711:
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2369:
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2314:
2277:Theunis Piersma
2238:
2169:, art historian
2161:Marijn van Dijk
2155:Cornelis de Bot
2139:
2126:Epke Zonderland
2099:, professor of
2083:, Professor of
1932:, professor of
1867:
1846:Jacques Wallage
1837:Niccolò Invidia
1797:
1709:, mathematician
1695:Gerbrand Bakker
1689:Diederik Stapel
1654:
1631:, president of
1553:Chris Vogelzang
1461:
1453:the Netherlands
1409:
1401:
1363:
1202:
1193:
1172:
1170:Student housing
1148:
1107:
1041:
1031:
1018:
983:Faculty of Arts
878:
851:
667:
662:
627:
562:full professors
536:
398:
287:
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254:
251:
248:
245:
228:
226:
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186:4,350 (in 2020)
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113:
88:
44:
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15:
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4547:United Kingdom
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4259:St. Petersburg
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4087:
4086:
4079:
4072:
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4057:
4052:
4024:
4023:External links
4021:
4020:
4019:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3988:. 8 June 2020.
3977:
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3954:
3940:
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3691:
3665:
3639:
3628:. 11 June 2018
3613:
3587:
3561:
3536:
3506:
3481:
3470:
3459:. 26 July 2012
3444:
3419:
3394:
3380:
3366:
3340:
3314:
3283:
3272:
3260:
3249:
3237:
3226:. 14 July 2004
3215:
3193:
3171:
3149:
3127:
3105:
3084:
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3015:
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2687:
2661:
2650:
2632:
2618:
2598:
2573:
2562:. 13 June 2006
2547:
2522:
2483:
2461:
2450:. 14 July 2004
2430:
2418:
2406:
2399:
2374:
2367:
2337:
2335:
2332:
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2330:
2325:
2320:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2305:Jacques Zeelen
2302:
2292:
2286:
2280:
2274:
2271:Cisca Wijmenga
2268:
2262:
2256:
2246:
2233:
2227:
2217:
2211:
2206:
2200:
2197:
2191:Angus Maddison
2188:
2182:
2176:
2173:Paul van Geert
2170:
2164:
2158:
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2138:
2135:
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2117:
2111:
2094:
2088:
2078:
2061:
2055:
2046:
2037:
2031:
2025:
2012:, first Dutch
2007:
2001:
1991:
1985:
1976:
1970:
1964:
1960:to receive an
1951:
1948:Johan Huizinga
1945:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1894:
1879:
1874:
1871:Turtle Bunbury
1866:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1855:
1852:Halbe Zijlstra
1849:
1843:
1834:
1825:
1811:
1796:
1793:
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1777:
1759:
1749:
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1728:
1724:, first Dutch
1719:
1710:
1704:
1698:
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1686:
1677:
1664:
1658:Wim Duisenberg
1653:
1650:
1649:
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1626:
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1615:Schiphol Group
1608:
1606:Dutch Railways
1595:
1586:
1577:
1568:
1562:Roelof Joosten
1559:
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1537:
1524:
1515:
1506:
1497:
1488:
1476:, Chairman of
1471:
1460:
1457:
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1428:
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1408:
1405:
1400:
1399:Notable alumni
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1016:Campus Fryslân
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586:
583:
582:140,000 alumni
580:
577:
570:
567:
564:
558:
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535:
532:
407:was the first
397:
394:
372:winners, nine
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152:Academic staff
151:
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133:Jouke de Vries
130:
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4234:Montpellier 3
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3301:De Volkskrant
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3273:
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3224:"Key figures"
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2789:www.ukrant.nl
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2448:"Key figures"
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2400:9781360078335
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2299:microfluidics
2297:professor of
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2236:Bart van Wees
2234:
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2210:
2209:Erik Scherder
2207:
2204:
2201:
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2159:
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2141:
2140:
2136:
2132:gold medalist
2131:
2130:2012 Olympics
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2114:Wietse Venema
2112:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2097:René Veenstra
2095:
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2082:
2079:
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2049:James Renwick
2047:
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2041:
2038:
2035:
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2029:
2026:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2004:John Nerbonne
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
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1980:
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1971:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1959:
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1954:Aletta Jacobs
1952:
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1930:Peter Hofstee
1928:
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1918:Jack Hoeksema
1916:
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1907:
1904:
1902:
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1877:James Burnett
1875:
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1864:
1859:
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1828:Pavela Mitova
1826:
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1815:
1812:
1810:
1806:
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1799:
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1780:Frits Zernike
1778:
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1741:ecophysiology
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1627:
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1598:Marjan Rintel
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1540:George Möller
1538:
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1532:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1518:Roel de Vries
1516:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1504:Heineken N.V.
1501:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1489:
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2060:, astronomer
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2010:Wubbo Ockels
1975:, theologian
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4509:Netherlands
4229:Montpellier
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3307:29 November
3230:12 December
2960:27 December
2728:28 November
2702:28 November
2680:28 November
2391:Switzerland
2283:Bert Röling
2265:Amina Helmi
2249:Ben Feringa
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2151:, historian
2081:Henk G. Sol
2068:sociologist
2022:mathematics
1958:Netherlands
1950:, historian
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1882:Lex van Dam
1814:Pim Fortuyn
1795:Politicians
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1642:Ronald Brus
1557:Danske Bank
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3602:(in Dutch)
3580:10 October
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3457:www.rug.nl
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3210:www.rug.nl
2935:14 October
2810:"The Cave"
2760:www.rug.nl
2586:www.rug.nl
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2232:, linguist
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1096:(Brazil),
1092:(Mexico),
766:education.
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689:66 (2022)
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354:faculties
339:Groningen
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