78:. The UGC was eventually created in 1918, to address a need for a mechanism to channel funds to universities, which had since 1889 received direct Treasury grants, but had suffered from neglect and lack of funding during the First World War. The UGC's role at this time was to examine the financial needs of the universities and to advise on grants, but it did not have a remit to plan for the development of universities. This situation changed after the Second World War, when the
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During the post-war years, the UGC continued to have a strategic role in the development of the university sector, acting as a buffer between government and the interests of the universities. In 1964 responsibility for the UGC was transferred from
30:, which advised on the distribution of grant funding amongst the British universities. It was in existence from 1919 until 1989. Its functions have now largely been taken over by the higher education funding councils (
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113:, under whose chairmanship the UGC conducted its first "Research Selectivity Exercise" in 1986. This decided the disbursement of funds for University research, and was a precursor to the
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had also aimed to increase the number of school leavers qualified to enter higher education, necessitating a period of expansion for the universities, that needed planning by the UGC.
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of 1946 recommended that the UGC take on a planning role for the university sector, to ensure that universities were adequate for national needs during post-war reconstruction. The
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The creation of the UGC was first proposed in 1904 in the report of a committee chaired by
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The UGC was wound up on 1 April 1989, with its powers transferred to a new body, the
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132:; the UFC was then split in 1992 between three Higher Education Funding Councils.
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109:, who oversaw cuts in university funding. Parkes was succeeded by
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Higher education organisations based in the United
Kingdom
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The UGC and the management of the
British universities
223:. Society for Research into Higher Education.
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290:1989 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
270:Defunct public bodies of the United Kingdom
285:1918 establishments in the United Kingdom
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128:, which was directly responsible to
105:In the early 1980s the chairman was
96:Department of Education and Science
98:. The UGC had its own premises in
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280:Organizations established in 1918
26:was an advisory committee of the
172:Sir William Symington McCormick
142:Sir William Symington McCormick
244:Jump, Paul (17 October 2013).
200:Sir Peter Swinnerton-Dyer, Bt.
1:
119:Research Excellence Framework
126:Universities Funding Council
115:Research Assessment Exercise
154:Sir Walter Hamilton Moberly
24:University Grants Committee
18:University Grants Committee
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219:Shattock, Michael (1994).
60:Department for the Economy
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94:to the newly constituted
148:Sir Walter Riddell, Bt.
250:Times Higher Education
246:"Evolution of the REF"
189:Sir Frederick Dainton
111:Peter Swinnerton-Dyer
16:For other uses, see
183:Sir Kenneth Berrill
177:Sir John Wolfenden
84:Education Act 1944
28:British government
195:Sir Edward Parkes
160:Sir A. E. Trueman
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166:Sir Keith Murray
144:(1911/1919–1930)
136:List of chairmen
64:Northern Ireland
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107:Edward Parkes
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100:Park Crescent
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80:Barlow Report
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76:R. B. Haldane
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191:(1973–1978?)
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185:(1969–1973)
179:(1963–1968)
156:(1934–1949)
150:(1930–1934)
92:HM Treasury
264:Categories
206:References
130:Parliament
102:, London.
168:(1952–?)
162:(1949–?)
117:and the
48:Scotland
70:History
40:England
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58:, and
56:Wales
52:HEFCW
225:ISBN
36:UKRI
34:and
66:).
62:in
54:in
46:in
44:SFC
38:in
32:OfS
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