180:
108:
116:
26:
346:, which was then closed by the 1970s. Following some years of lying derelict, it was reopened on 14 November 1979 as The Mall Antiques Arcade, and at its height housed over 35 dealers on its ground and lower ground floors. The building also housed other businesses, such as a restaurant in its upper floors, but the mall closed in 2008. Since 2013, the building has housed several chain shops. It is currently an
1294:
251:
The district at this time, 1860, still retained somewhat of its rural character; tall elm trees flanked the Upper Street, between the Green and the High Street, at the end of
Liverpool Road, where the turnpike still left its traces; in many of the cottages parlours had been converted into shops. A
187:
In the 18th century Upper Street began to be redeveloped from an agricultural to a residential area. Ten houses were built in 1768 (later named
Hornsey Row), and a further group built immediately south of Hornsey Row in 1792. A William Beverley (identified with
459:
was recorded here. The building is still in use as a music venue today. Further north, the eastern side of Upper Street is taken up by a long but narrow garden, Compton
Terrace Gardens. Accessed from Upper Street through these gardens is
260:, and demolished. Islingon Council purchased the land fronting onto Upper Street and built a fire station. Tucked away behind this, though still with an entry fronting onto the main street, is the 1950s rebuilding.
290:
described the area as "amongst the noisiest and most disagreeable thoroughfares in London." and in 1885, it was widely known as "The Devil's Mile" on account of its prostitution, crime and the level of drunkenness.
914:
511:
Rising Free shop (famous for stealing stock from other shops to sell in theirs) and the socialist Red Books. In the 1980s, Upper Street was home to the
Islington Action Group for the Unwaged, a major
327:
In recent years Upper Street has become extremely fashionable, and contains numerous pubs and restaurants, The pubs along the street are also popular meeting places for supporters going to the nearby
411:
is an important independent theatre and producing house. The former
Islington post office is now the entrance to the large scale mixed-use development "Islington Square", centred around a converted
548:
544:
147:
The fields around Upper Street, with their close proximity to the growing city of London, were a major farming area, mostly for dairying and market gardens. The street itself served as part of the
252:
terrace of old houses, upon a raised pavement, reached by some steps, stood between Cross Street and a nursery ground, and beyond this were the Police
Station and the Vestry Hall to the north.
275:- up to 1 m above the road surface for some of their length - to protect pedestrians from being splashed with mud and ordure created by the large numbers of animals walking along the
216:". The Islington Literary and Scientific Society included a library, reading room, museum, laboratory, and a lecture theatre seating 500. The architects were the fashionable partnership of
232:
99:
Upper Street contains many fashionable shops, pubs, restaurants and theatres, concentrated on the west side of the street, while the east side has several notable churches and chapels.
224:. The library was sold off in 1872 and the building was disposed of in 1874, running through various owners and purposes over the following century, before becoming the home of the
1360:
1345:
812:
128:
The hilltop village of
Islington originally consisted of two streets in addition to the High Street: Upper Street and Lower Street, which diverged from the High Street at
279:
to the hall. A number of pubs and shops existed along Upper Street to serve farmers and visitors to the hall. In the 1980s the exhibition venue was revamped as the
263:
By the mid 19th century, the growth of London necessitated a bigger venue for agricultural and other shows. In 1862, a group of businessmen associated with the
213:
354:, though a weekend antiques market is still held there. Moving north, there is the Business Design Centre, mentioned above as the Royal Agricultural Hall.
540:
1276:
845:
85:
1135:
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624:
797:
368:(formerly Lower Street) continues northeast. North of Islington Green, places of interest include the former Islington Chapel, now
299:
Between 1936 and 1939, the former
Methodist chapel in Providence Place, just off Upper Street, was the home of a drama school, the
1108:
162:
From the end of the 16th century, there was a significant inn at the bottom of what is now
Islington High Street. It was known as
1355:
93:
819:
380:
was rebuilt in 1754 and its spire dominates the
Islington skyline. The church is a major venue for performances of traditional
373:
598:
1306:
1298:
377:
342:, built in 1850 for commuter service to the City. By the 1940s the service had ceased, and the building was converted to an
1223:
1082:
423:
361:
1004:
978:
179:
455:
956:
434:
286:
In the late nineteenth century, the Upper Street area became notorious for its night-time entertainments. In 1870,
576:
1034:
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729:
543:
series. The London-based sections of the later books are set in and around Upper Street, the home address of "
461:
369:
77:
65:
45:
1179:
400:
280:
240:
189:
871:
465:
343:
300:
133:
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store. The closure of the arcade reflects the reduction in the number of antique traders in the nearby
388:
221:
217:
163:
17:
893:
1254:
524:
419:
396:
236:
201:
81:
212:
In 1837, the year of Queen Victoria's accession, Islington residents decided to create their own "
1365:
791:
651:
404:
304:
152:
137:
61:
849:
364:. At this point Upper Street splits, continuing north and northwest as a narrower street while
107:
1272:
244:
931:
628:
527:
movement took over the street, barricaded it to traffic and held a long party in the street.
427:
328:
276:
193:
148:
115:
53:
140:
lived in Upper Street and owned a pub in Lower Street. Lower Street has since been renamed
756:
477:
408:
381:
357:
287:
264:
225:
167:
129:
69:
678:
192:), the first to solve the problem of a "magic knight's tour" in chess (a variant on the
25:
1112:
473:
469:
450:
446:
392:
351:
312:
268:
156:
49:
1339:
536:
316:
308:
89:
1157:
602:
552:
347:
332:
271:
immediately to the west. Unusually for London, both roads were rebuilt with a high
197:
172:
41:
1136:"Unwaged fightback - A history of Islington Action Group of the Unwaged - 1980-86"
915:
London Theatre Studio, Upper Street, Islington, London: the foot of the proscenium
519:
group, and to the squatter-run Molly's Cafe, a focal point for the anarchist and
1258:
493:
438:
1202:
1086:
504:
412:
365:
339:
141:
73:
1321:
1308:
52:, continuing on from Islington High Street which runs from the crossroads at
1262:
1008:
982:
520:
508:
442:
267:
opened the Royal Agricultural Hall on a large plot between Upper Street and
257:
57:
37:
247:
style on Upper Street. Half a century later its official history recalls:
29:
Upper Street, just south of the junction with Essex Road at Islington Green
1293:
1227:
1056:
944:
Who's who in the Theatre: A Biographical Record of the Contemporary Stage
516:
512:
500:
497:
489:
272:
151:, channelling livestock from the Midlands and North of England towards
708:
1203:"The Ultra-Complete Index to the Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy"
733:
178:
114:
106:
24:
658:. 47 : Northern Clerkenwell and Pentonville. London: 439–455
338:
Starting from the south, the first significant venue is a former
523:
movement. Upper Street made headlines on 23 July 1995, when the
60:
and runs roughly northwards from outside the main entrance to
488:
In the 1970s and 1980s Upper Street was a focal point of the
399:
hall, behind the church. Directly opposite the church is the
176:
states that the Angel is where "London began in earnest".
426:
took place on 29 March 2014. Adjacent to the town hall is
535:
Upper Street was one of the settings for local resident
472:
for the homeless. Built in the late 19th century in the
76:, formerly named Lower Street, branches off), then past
1021:
1057:"Same-sex marriage now legal as first couples wed"
166:by 1614 and lends its name to that area. The 1837
942:Ian Herbert, Christine Baxter, Robert E. Finley,
136:hunted duck in the ponds off Upper Street, while
307:, with a conversion of the building designed by
111:Upper Street, with the spire of St Mary's Church
132:. Both date back to at least the 12th century.
88:on Highbury Corner, where the A1 carries on as
360:is a small, triangular public park containing
200:) resided in these buildings, now replaced by
183:The former Old Parr's Head pub in Upper Street
818:. London Borough of Islington. Archived from
256:The spire and building were badly damaged in
8:
917:, architecture.com, accessed 8 December 2020
1361:History of the London Borough of Islington
1346:Streets in the London Borough of Islington
1111:. Five Leaves Publications. Archived from
757:"Islington Social and cultural activities"
48:. It begins at the junction of the A1 and
1226:. Hotblack Desiato. 2002. Archived from
362:an artistically distinctive war memorial
568:
468:, live-entertainment venue and charity
789:
235:decided to move out of the City (from
1007:. The Mall, Islington. Archived from
1005:"History of the Mall Antiques Arcade"
981:. The Mall, Islington. Archived from
979:"History of the Mall Antiques Arcade"
930:(Associated University Press, 1996),
786:. London: Essex Hall. pp. 40–41.
755:Baker, T. F. T.; et al. (1985).
732:. Knight's Tour Notes. Archived from
652:"The Angel and Islington High Street"
315:. The students taught there included
86:Highbury & Islington tube station
7:
896:. The Dictionary of Victorian London
683:A History of the County of Middlesex
541:The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
946:, Volume 16 (Pitman, 1977), p. 1202
196:in which the numbered steps form a
1085:. Bugbear Bookings. Archived from
243:) and build a large church in the
14:
1035:"1811: The church as focal point"
784:History of Unity Church Islington
730:"History of Magic Knight's Tours"
709:"History of Magic Knight's Tours"
601:. City University. Archived from
547:". In addition, the character of
1292:
94:Great North Road (Great Britain)
1271:(2nd ed.). Pan Macmillan.
1201:Maul, Mathias (12 March 1994).
689:. British History Online: 19–20
433:Upper Street also contains the
403:, founded in 1970 as the first
374:Church of England parish church
1134:Marut, Ret (30 October 2006).
872:"More About the Neighbourhood"
848:. My Islington. Archived from
679:"Islington Growth - Canonbury"
627:. My Islington. Archived from
422:, where the joint first legal
1:
1182:. London Borough of Islington
796:: CS1 maint: date and year (
1180:"Authors & Illustrators"
813:"Angel Town Centre Strategy"
650:Temple, Philip, ed. (2008).
437:, one of the most important
424:same-sex marriage in England
811:Corby, Chris (March 2004).
456:Live at the Hope and Anchor
119:High pavement, Upper Street
1382:
1351:Shopping streets in London
1109:"Radical Bookshop History"
957:"2001: Restaurant culture"
782:Titford, Caroline (1912).
36:is the main street of the
15:
62:Angel Underground station
16:For the UK boy band, see
1268:The London Encyclopaedia
1158:"Reclaim the Streets II"
677:Croot, Patricia (1985).
1356:A1 road (Great Britain)
577:"1811-Medieval Origins"
551:is named after a local
476:style, the church is a
441:of the 1970s and 1980s
370:Angel Recording Studios
78:The Screen On The Green
1265:; Keay, Julia (2008).
846:"History of Islington"
763:. University of London
761:British History Online
344:electricity substation
281:Business Design Centre
233:Unitarian congregation
190:William Roxby Beverley
184:
120:
112:
66:Business Design Centre
30:
1301:at Wikimedia Commons
1083:"The Hope and Anchor"
892:Vigar-Harris, Henry.
466:Congregational church
333:Arsenal Football Club
301:London Theatre Studio
182:
118:
110:
28:
1322:51.54028°N 0.10250°W
1299:Upper Street, London
1259:Hibbert, Christopher
894:"London at Midnight"
389:Little Angel Theatre
222:Alexander Dick Gough
218:Robert Lewis Roumieu
18:Upper Street (group)
1318: /
1115:on 14 February 2007
1022:Weinreb et al. 2008
736:on 21 November 2010
531:Cultural references
525:Reclaim the Streets
507:Pioneer Books, the
420:Islington Town Hall
401:King's Head Theatre
241:St Paul's Cathedral
202:Islington Town Hall
82:Islington Town Hall
1327:51.54028; -0.10250
1230:on 24 January 2007
1011:on 7 October 2008.
985:on 7 February 2007
844:Richardson, John.
631:on 11 January 2007
496:, Britain's first
323:Places of interest
305:Michel Saint-Denis
185:
121:
113:
44:, and carries the
40:district of inner
31:
1297:Media related to
1278:978-1-405-04924-5
605:on 8 January 2007
503:, as well as the
492:. It was home to
418:Further north is
245:Dissenting Gothic
153:Smithfield Market
68:, then splits at
1373:
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928:Design by Motley
926:Michael Mullin,
924:
918:
912:
906:
905:
903:
901:
889:
883:
882:
880:
878:
868:
862:
861:
859:
857:
852:on 16 April 2007
841:
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720:
719:
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667:
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656:Survey of London
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636:
621:
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614:
612:
610:
595:
589:
588:
586:
584:
573:
549:Hotblack Desiato
515:campaigning and
484:The radical left
428:Islington Museum
415:sorting office.
391:is a children's
329:Emirates Stadium
64:, then past the
54:Pentonville Road
1381:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1374:
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1200:
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1183:
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1177:
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1163:
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1160:. Urban75. 2003
1156:
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1141:
1139:
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1128:
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1116:
1107:
1106:
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1092:
1090:
1089:on 4 April 2007
1081:
1080:
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1063:. 29 March 2014
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533:
486:
435:Hope and Anchor
409:Almeida Theatre
407:in the UK. The
382:religious music
358:Islington Green
325:
297:
288:Charles Dickens
265:Smithfield Show
228:in the 1970s.
226:Almeida Theatre
210:
168:Charles Dickens
130:Islington Green
126:
105:
70:Islington Green
21:
12:
11:
5:
1379:
1377:
1369:
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1289:
1288:External links
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1100:
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1024:, p. 964.
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560:
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532:
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485:
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478:Grade I-listed
474:Gothic revival
470:drop-in centre
451:The Stranglers
393:puppet theatre
352:Camden Passage
324:
321:
313:F. R. S. Yorke
303:, directed by
296:
293:
269:Liverpool Road
254:
253:
214:lit & phil
209:
206:
157:City of London
138:Walter Raleigh
125:
122:
104:
101:
92:, part of the
50:Liverpool Road
13:
10:
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1224:"The Company"
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825:on 4 May 2006
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194:knight's tour
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149:drovers' road
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90:Holloway Road
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80:cinema, past
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1255:Weinreb, Ben
1246:
1244:
1232:. Retrieved
1228:the original
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1196:
1184:. Retrieved
1174:
1162:. Retrieved
1152:
1140:. Retrieved
1138:. Libcom.org
1129:
1117:. Retrieved
1113:the original
1103:
1091:. Retrieved
1087:the original
1077:
1065:. Retrieved
1060:
1051:
1039:. Retrieved
1029:
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1009:the original
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987:. Retrieved
983:the original
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961:. Retrieved
951:
943:
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927:
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898:. Retrieved
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875:. Retrieved
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854:. Retrieved
850:the original
839:
827:. Retrieved
820:the original
806:
783:
777:
765:. Retrieved
760:
750:
738:. Retrieved
734:the original
724:
712:. Retrieved
703:
691:. Retrieved
686:
682:
672:
660:. Retrieved
655:
645:
633:. Retrieved
629:the original
619:
607:. Retrieved
603:the original
599:"Local Area"
593:
581:. Retrieved
571:
563:
562:
553:estate agent
534:
490:radical left
487:
464:, a working
462:Union Chapel
454:
432:
417:
395:in a former
386:
356:
348:Amazon Fresh
337:
326:
298:
295:20th century
285:
262:
255:
230:
211:
198:magic square
186:
173:Oliver Twist
171:
161:
146:
127:
98:
84:, ending at
42:north London
34:Upper Street
33:
32:
22:
1325: /
625:"Islington"
494:Sisterwrite
405:pub theatre
237:Carter Lane
1340:Categories
1310:51°32′25″N
1263:Keay, John
559:References
505:Trotskyist
480:building.
413:Royal Mail
397:Temperance
378:St. Mary's
366:Essex Road
331:, home of
231:In 1860 a
142:Essex Road
134:Henry VIII
74:Essex Road
1366:Islington
792:cite book
662:31 August
564:Citations
545:Fenchurch
521:squatting
509:anarchist
340:tram shed
258:the Blitz
164:the Angel
58:City Road
38:Islington
1061:BBC News
900:17 April
877:17 April
517:activist
513:far left
501:bookshop
498:feminist
453:' album
449:scenes.
447:new wave
372:and the
273:pavement
1313:0°6′9″W
1247:Sources
1067:7 April
714:10 July
155:in the
124:Origins
103:History
72:(where
46:A1 road
1275:
1234:12 May
1208:12 May
1186:12 May
1164:12 May
1142:12 May
1119:12 May
1093:12 May
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989:12 May
963:12 May
856:12 May
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767:1 July
740:12 May
693:12 May
635:12 May
609:12 May
583:12 May
439:venues
170:novel
1037:. BBC
959:. BBC
932:p. 61
823:(PDF)
816:(PDF)
579:. BBC
239:near
1273:ISBN
1236:2007
1210:2007
1188:2007
1166:2007
1144:2007
1121:2007
1095:2007
1069:2017
1043:2007
991:2007
965:2007
902:2012
879:2012
858:2007
831:2007
798:link
769:2008
742:2007
716:2014
695:2007
664:2015
637:2007
611:2007
585:2007
445:and
443:punk
387:The
311:and
220:and
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