17:
208:
122:
78:. This runestone style is characterized by slim and stylized animals that are interwoven into tight patterns. The animal heads on Pr3 inscriptions are typically seen in profile with slender almond-shaped eyes and upwardly curled appendages on the noses and the necks. Based on stylistic analysis, the inscription has been attributed to the Swedish
223:
66:
The design of this inscription consists of runic text inscribed within a serpent band, which circles the stylized figures of a man on a horse and of a bird. The stone is composed of
436:
147:
The inscription includes a depiction of a bird and a figure on a horse. The bird in the upper center of the inscription has been identified, due to its tail, as possibly being a
374:
Gräslund, Anne-Sofie (2006). "Wolves, Serpents and Birds: Their
Symbolic Meaning in Old Norse Belief". In Andrén, Anders; Jennbert, Kristina; et al. (eds.).
413:
330:
180:
99:
The runic text states that the stone was raised by Ígull and Bjǫrn as a memorial to their father Þorsteinn. The name Þorsteinn contains as a
385:
475:
115:, has been implied based upon similar inscriptions on memorial stones for a portion of the text that was damaged and lost.
405:
Vierbeinerdarstellungen auf
Schwedischen Runensteinen: Studien zur Nord Germanischen Tier- und Fesselungsikonografie
139:
135:
85:, who was active in Sweden in the mid-eleventh century. Fot was noted for the consistency of his use of the
347:
164:
222:
272:
192:
277:
172:
409:
381:
326:
319:
Meijer, Jan (2007). "Punctuation Marks on Viking Age Rune Stones". In
Langbroek, Erika (ed.).
196:
93:
188:
86:
47:
16:
152:
100:
71:
70:
and is 1.9 meters in height. The inscription is tentatively classified as being carved in
357:
104:
469:
184:
176:
207:
160:
156:
403:
375:
320:
377:
Old Norse
Religion in Long-Term Perspectives: Origins, Changes, and Interactions
168:
75:
351:
302:
79:
33:
451:
438:
39:
43:
262:Ígull and Bjǫrn had the stone raised in memory of Þorsteinn, their father.
239:(i)kul × auk × biurn × litu × raisa × stain × eftiʀ × þurstain × faþur ...
36:
306:
148:
67:
55:
29:
51:
206:
129:
15:
108:
159:. Alternatively, the bird may also be a forest bird such as a
82:
96:, which is evident in the runic text of this inscription.
228:
_ᚴᚢᛚ᛫ᛅᚢᚴ᛫ᛒᛁᚢᚱᚾ᛫ᛚᛁᛏᚢ᛫ᚱᛅᛁᛋᛅ᛫ᛋᛏᛅᛁᚾ᛫ᛂᚠᛏᛁᛦ᛫ᚦᚢᚱᛋᛏᛅᛁᚾ᛫ᚠᛅᚦᚢᚱ____
111:, and means "Thor's Stone." One word of the runic text,
251:Ígull ok Bjǫrn létu reisa stein eptir Þorstein, fǫður .
42:
located in Harg, which is about 4 kilometers north of
171:
runestones that include depictions of horses include
20:
Runestone U 448 is located in Harg, Uppland, Sweden.
233:Transliteration of the runes into Latin characters
380:. Lund: Nordic Academic Press. pp. 124–129.
191:in Vidbo, U 599 in Hanunda, U 691 in Söderby,
8:
408:(in German). Walter de Gruyter. p. 33.
356:. London: MacMillan & Company. pp.
322:Amsterdamer Beiträge Zur Älteren Germanistik
369:
367:
298:
296:
294:
292:
303:Project Samnordisk Runtextdatabas Svensk
211:The runestone as it appeared in 1910-11.
54:, which was in the historic province of
288:
195:in Böksta, U 901 in Håmö, U 935 at the
140:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
24:This runic inscription, designated as
7:
183:in Norra Stutby, Sö 239 in Häringe,
155:was used as a symbol of rebirth and
14:
221:
120:
1:
245:Transcription into Old Norse
74:Pr3, which is also known as
492:
353:History of Christian Names
325:. Rodopi. pp. 65–98.
199:, and U 1003 in Frötuna.
175:in Ålum, N 61 in Alstad,
92:between the words in the
428:Unicode for runic text.
402:Oehrl, Sigmund (2010).
257:Translation in English
212:
142: instead of runes.
128:This article contains
21:
476:Runestones in Uppland
452:59.68083°N 17.86500°E
348:Yonge, Charlotte Mary
210:
151:, which in the early
19:
284:References and notes
448: /
273:Christian symbolism
179:in Ramsundsberget,
457:59.68083; 17.86500
278:List of runestones
213:
22:
415:978-3-11-022742-0
332:978-90-420-2256-0
197:Uppsala Cathedral
136:rendering support
94:runic inscription
32:catalog, is on a
483:
463:
462:
460:
459:
458:
453:
449:
446:
445:
444:
441:
429:
426:
420:
419:
399:
393:
391:
371:
362:
361:
344:
338:
336:
316:
310:
309:entry for U 448.
300:
225:
124:
123:
87:punctuation mark
48:Stockholm County
491:
490:
486:
485:
484:
482:
481:
480:
466:
465:
456:
454:
450:
447:
442:
439:
437:
435:
434:
432:
427:
423:
416:
401:
400:
396:
388:
373:
372:
365:
346:
345:
341:
333:
318:
317:
313:
301:
290:
286:
269:
259:
247:
235:
218:
205:
153:Catholic Church
145:
144:
143:
134:Without proper
125:
121:
101:theophoric name
72:runestone style
64:
12:
11:
5:
489:
487:
479:
478:
468:
467:
431:
430:
421:
414:
394:
386:
363:
339:
331:
311:
287:
285:
282:
281:
280:
275:
268:
265:
264:
263:
258:
255:
254:
253:
246:
243:
242:
241:
234:
231:
230:
229:
226:
217:
214:
204:
201:
138:, you may see
126:
119:
118:
117:
63:
60:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
488:
477:
474:
473:
471:
464:
461:
425:
422:
417:
411:
407:
406:
398:
395:
389:
387:91-89116-81-X
383:
379:
378:
370:
368:
364:
359:
355:
354:
349:
343:
340:
334:
328:
324:
323:
315:
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
295:
293:
289:
283:
279:
276:
274:
271:
270:
266:
261:
260:
256:
252:
249:
248:
244:
240:
237:
236:
232:
227:
224:
220:
219:
215:
209:
202:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
141:
137:
133:
131:
116:
114:
110:
106:
102:
97:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
73:
69:
61:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:
35:
31:
27:
18:
433:
424:
404:
397:
392:pp. 127-128.
376:
352:
342:
321:
314:
250:
238:
187:in Göksten,
169:Scandinavian
165:capercaillie
161:black grouse
157:resurrection
146:
127:
112:
103:element the
98:
89:
65:
25:
23:
455: /
203:Inscription
132:characters.
105:Norse pagan
76:Urnes style
62:Description
443:17°51′54″E
440:59°40′51″N
337:pp. 81–82.
216:Runic text
80:runemaster
34:Viking Age
40:runestone
470:Category
350:(1884).
267:See also
167:. Other
37:memorial
307:Rundata
149:peacock
68:granite
56:Uppland
30:Rundata
28:in the
412:
384:
360:, 301.
329:
185:Sö 327
181:Sö 226
177:Sö 101
52:Sweden
44:Märsta
193:U 855
189:U 375
173:DR 96
130:runic
26:U 448
410:ISBN
382:ISBN
327:ISBN
113:sinn
109:Thor
107:god
358:219
163:or
83:Fot
472::
366:^
305:-
291:^
58:.
50:,
46:,
418:.
390:.
335:.
90:×
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
