389:
559:, a late 12th- and early 13th-century writer, wrote that Wulfstan uttered the curse after Urse had attempted to have Wulfstan deposed as bishop. Gerald goes on to relate that Wulfstan stated he would only relinquish his episcopal staff to the king who had granted it, William I's predecessor, Edward the Confessor. Gerard then reports that Wulfstan proceeded to work a miracle at Edward's tomb, a miracle so impressive that King William confirmed Wulfstan in his episcopate. Although Urse did not succeed in removing Wulfstan, and although there are certainly embellishments added in Gerald's story, it is clear that Urse and Wulfstan were the main powers in Worcestershire, and were thus great rivals.
622:
487:
increased amount of land seized by the sheriffs. Urse received his share of complaints, but he was part of a wider trend during the early years of
William I's reign. The appropriation of land led to an increase in the recording of rights and possessions not only by clergy but also by laymen, culminating in the recording of all possessions and the rights held by the king over them in the Domesday Survey of 1086. This behaviour was not limited to the sheriffs, as other nobles were also accused in contemporary chronicles of appropriating land from churches and from native Englishmen.
500:, the area of Worcestershire controlled by the bishops of Worcester. Domesday Book records that the Oswaldslaw was regarded as an immunity, exempt from judicial actions by royal officials. Urse complained that this immunity reduced his income, but this did not affect the outcome of his dispute with Wulfstan, who prevailed. Although Wulfstan claimed that the immunity dated from before the Conquest, it actually owed its existence to the ability of the bishop to fill the shire court with his supporters, and thus influence the findings of the court.
282:, a powerful autonomous ruler in northern France. Harold, the most powerful English noble, took the initiative and was crowned king on 6 January. William, lacking Harold's proximity to the centres of English royal government, gathered troops and prepared an invasion fleet. He invaded England in October, and subsequently defeated and killed Harold at the Battle of Hastings on 14 October 1066. William was crowned on Christmas Day at Westminster, becoming William I.
3082:
245:
401:, and was accountable for the shire's annual payments to the king. During the reigns of William the Conqueror and his sons, the office of sheriff was a powerful one, as it did not share power with any other official in the shire, unless there was an earl in overall control. Because of their control of the courts for the hundreds – which were subdivisions of the shire – sheriffs had opportunities for
3122:
3070:
367:, sometimes known as Robert fitz Thurstin, who also became a royal official. The historian Emma Mason suggested that Urse may have been a nickname rather than a forename, perhaps given on account of his tenacious temperament. Urse's usual last name derives from his ancestral village in Normandy. His brother's usual last name of Despenser derives from his office, that of
3094:
730:
Sometime between May and July 1108, Henry addressed a writ to Urse and the Bishop of
Worcester from Reading. The royal document commanded the sheriff not summon the shire and hundred courts to locations different than customary nor that he summon them on dates other than those normal for such courts.
396:
Urse arrived in
England after Hastings, but it is unknown if his brother Robert arrived with him or separately. Urse was appointed Sheriff of Worcestershire some time after the Norman Conquest of England, probably in about 1069, part of the wholesale replacement of English royal officials with Norman
314:
to document their landholdings. Cartularies frequently contain documents from landholders surrounding a monastery, which is the case with many of the documents mentioning Urse. Other sources of information on Urse are
Domesday Book, which mentions his landholdings in 1086, and a number of chronicles,
608:
of
Worcester, £17 as profits on the shire and hundred courts with an additional £16 or a hunting hawk, specifically a "Norway hawk"; also due from the courts. Urse also had to pay the queen £5 plus £1 additional for a "sumpter horse". All of these payments were guaranteed by Urse, who had to make up
486:
Urse, along with his contemporaries, benefited from the increasing power wielded by the sheriffs. Although royal officials, including the sheriffs, had been appropriating ecclesiastical lands since the late 10th century, in the immediate years after the Norman
Conquest churchmen complained about the
735:
speculates that Urse had been summoning these courts at unusual times and then fining those who did not attend. The king specifically commanded that this procedure stop and then went on to detail the various courts which would hear what types of cases and the type of procedure that could be used in
718:
Henry issued after he seized the throne, Urse was at court shortly afterwards. When Robert
Curthose invaded England in 1101 in an attempt to take the English throne, Urse supported Henry. Urse was present at the court held at Winchester on 2 August 1101, when a peace treaty was ratified between the
612:
Domesday makes it obvious that Urse was the most powerful layman in
Worcester, and the only person who could contest his power in the county was the Bishop of Worcester. The power struggle continued into the 12th century, as Urse's descendants still contested the bishops. Only one other layman is
603:
of others who had their lands directly from the king. Urse's lands in
Herefordshire likewise were held as a mixture of tenant-in-chief and sub-tenant, as was also the case in Gloucester. Of the lands that Urse held in Worcestershire, he held them both directly from the king and from the Bishop of
285:
Between his coronation and 1071, William consolidated his hold over
England, defeating a number of rebellions that arose particularly in the north and west of the country. Immediately after Hastings, only those English noblemen who fought in the battle lost their lands, which were distributed to
374:
Ralph, the Lord of Tancarville during the reign of King William I of England and Urse's overlord in Normandy, fought at the Battle of Hastings, but there is no evidence that Urse himself was present. He is probably the same person as the "Urse d'Abetot" who was a witness to a charter of William
604:
Worcester. Domesday also records that the revenue that Urse was responsible for as sheriff was £128 and 4 shillings from Worcestershire. This was just the amount due for the royal estates in Worcester, as Urse was also responsible for payments of £23 and 5 shillings for the royal lands in the
483:. Urse and the magnates fighting alongside him, in addition to their obvious desire to suppress rebellion, had an interest in defeating de Breteuil, as he was the most powerful lord in the area. De Breteuil was caught, tried, and imprisoned for life, increasing the power of his rivals.
892:, the Latin word for the English office of sheriff as well as the more hereditary Norman office of viscount; Mason argues therefore that this style indicates Urse envisaged his position as sheriff as something more akin to a Norman viscount than traditional Anglo-Saxon sheriff.
562:
The Archbishop's curse had no discernible effect, either on Urse's career or the castle. Other chroniclers record that Urse stole monastic lands, including some from Evesham Abbey. Urse gained a reputation for greed and avarice, especially with regard to church lands.
397:
and other immigrants that took place in the early part of William's reign. As sheriff, Urse was responsible for collecting taxes and forwarding them to the treasury, and was empowered to raise armies if rebellion or invasion threatened. The sheriff presided over the
363:. Other tenants of the Tancarville lords included Robert d'Abetot and his wife Lesza, who held lands close to St Jean d'Abbetot in the early 12th century; despite the name, it is not certain that Robert d'Abetot was related to Urse. Urse had a brother usually called
719:
brothers. During Henry's reign, the king regranted Urse's lands to him, with some of them now granted as a tenant-in-chief when previously Urse had held those lands as an under-tenant, and not directly from the king. Urse's lands at Salwarpe were previously held by
286:
Normans and others from the continent who had supported William's invasion. The rebellions of the years 1068 to 1071 led to fresh confiscations of English land, again distributed to William's continental followers. By 1086, when William ordered the compilation of
388:
655:, a contemporary account of the trial. During William I's reign, Urse had served the king mainly as a regional official, but during William II's reign Urse began to take a broader role in the kingdom as a whole. Urse became a constable in the
713:
William II died in a hunting accident on 2 August 1100. His younger brother Henry immediately rode to Winchester and had himself crowned king before his elder brother, Robert Curthose, could claim the throne. Although Urse did not attest the
215:. Urse helped to put down a rebellion against King William I in 1075, and quarrelled with the Church in his county over the jurisdiction of the sheriffs. He continued in the service of William's sons after the king's death, and was appointed
495:
During the reign of William I, Urse became involved in a dispute with Bishop Wulfstan over the rights of the sheriff in the lands of the diocese. By the time of Domesday Book in 1086, Urse's powers as sheriff had been excluded from the
191:
in 1066, and was appointed sheriff in about 1069. Little is known of his family in Normandy, who were not prominent, but he probably got his name from the village Abetot (today Saint-Jean-d’Abbetot, Abetot about 1050–1066, hamlet of
697:
Urse's estates grew under William II, partly as a result of the inheritance of some of the lands of his brother, Robert Despenser, who died about 1097. Later, Urse consolidated his holdings by exchanging some of Robert's lands in
227:, another royal official, in his rapacity. Urse's son succeeded him as sheriff but was subsequently exiled, thus forfeiting the office. Through his daughter, Urse is an ancestor of the Beauchamp family, who eventually became
763:
Urse earned a reputation for extortion and financial exactions. During the reign of William II, he was considered second only to the king's minister Ranulf Flambard in his rapacity. The first mention of his exactions is in
270:, died. Edward's lack of children meant there was no clear legitimate successor, leading eventually to a succession dispute. Some medieval writers state that shortly before Edward's death he named his brother-in-law,
865:
William of Malmesbury recorded the curse in Latin, but David Bates translates it this way. Other, more archaising translations include "Hattest thu Urs? Have thu Godes kurs." and "Hattest ðu Urs, haue ðu Godes
555:, pronounced a rhyming curse on Urse, declaring "Thou are called Urse. May you have God's curse." Ealdred had been Bishop of Worcester before becoming archbishop, and still retained an interest in the diocese.
641:, England went to his second surviving son, William Rufus. Henry (later Henry I), the youngest son, was given a sum of money. In 1088, shortly after William Rufus became king, Urse was present at the trial of
546:
The 12th-century chronicler William of Malmesbury records how, shortly after Urse was appointed sheriff, he built a castle which encroached on the cemetery of the cathedral chapter of Worcester Cathedral.
511:. Azur had originally leased the lands from the diocese, but after Urse confiscated the lands, the sheriff did not return the lands to the bishop, and instead kept them for himself. The Worcester monk
748:, who was exiled in about 1110 and forfeited the office of sheriff. Roger's successor, Osbert d'Abetot, was probably Urse's brother. Urse also had a daughter, probably named Emmeline, who married
413:, who held power in Worcestershire until his death in 1071 during a rebellion against William, allowed Urse to accumulate more authority in Worcestershire, as Edwin was the last Earl of Mercia.
535:
as taken from the diocese of Worcester by Urse. After Abbot Æthelwig's death, Urse also acquired lands that Æthelwig had seized through less than legal means, when William I's half-brother
392:
Map showing the counties around Worcestershire, all in the western part of England next to Wales. The highlighted counties were on the same Domesday Book circuit with Worcestershire.
428:
of the castle overlooked the river, just south of the cathedral. Although Urse had control of the castle after it was built, by 1088 he had lost it to the bishops of Worcester.
768:. Further details were given by the medieval chroniclers William of Malmesbury and Gerald of Wales, both of whom relate Ealdred's curse. His exactions were also mentioned in
662:
Urse was an assistant to William II's main minister, Ranulf Flambard, and frequently served as a royal judge. The historian Emma Mason argues that Urse, along with Flambard,
776:
so much that they were unable to pay their customary rents. He intimidated the monks of the Worcester cathedral chapter into granting him a lease of two of their estates,
856:, this information is of a late date and current historical research has ruled out many of the names formerly listed as being with William the Conqueror at Hastings.
633:
After the death of King William I of England, Urse continued to serve William's sons and successors, Kings William II Rufus and Henry I. While William I granted the
355:
Urse came from an undistinguished family, and made his way on military reputation. He was probably born in about 1040, but the exact date is unknown. He was from
543:, presided at the lawsuit brought to determine the ownership of the lands. Odo gave a number of the disputed estates to Urse during the course of the lawsuit.
1993:
724:
720:
651:
780:
and Eastbury. Urse was one of a new breed of royal official, one who was not opposed to royal power but rather welcomed it, as it helped his own position.
727:, was outlawed in 1102. Urse continued to attest many of Henry's charters until 1108, although he did not use the title of "constable" in those charters.
375:
before the invasion of England. The historian Lewis Loyd refers to Urse as "in origin a man of no importance who made his way as a soldier of fortune".
788:
3150:
744:
Urse died some time in the summer of 1108. Little is known of his wife, Alice, whose death is unrecorded. Urse was succeeded as sheriff by his son
440:
424:
was in place by 1069, its outer bailey built on land that had previously been the cemetery for the monks of the Worcester cathedral chapter. The
3110:
2901:
2751:
2513:
2461:
2288:
2157:
753:
344:
706:
for lands closer to his base in Worcestershire. Urse d'Abetot gained and passed to his heirs an estate that later became the Barony of
3043:
3017:
2995:
2973:
2882:
2828:
2701:
2647:
2597:
2578:
2555:
2494:
2430:
2408:
2389:
2366:
2344:
2266:
2244:
2222:
2200:
2138:
2094:
2072:
2050:
2028:
2005:
683:
2441:
757:
507:
over lands in Worcestershire as, after the Conquest, Urse acquired the lands of Azur, a kinsman of an earlier Bishop of Worcester,
667:
540:
290:
to record landholders in England, most of the native English nobility had been replaced by Norman and other continental nobles.
2108:
1921:
749:
448:
30:
875:
These, unlike Urse's lands, were not concentrated around Worcestershire, and stretched from Worcestershire to the North Sea.
2713:
2663:
2303:
468:
3060:
2016:
548:
3155:
3031:
2961:
2566:
2525:
2377:
2188:
2082:
638:
456:
257:
223:
under Henry I. Urse was known for his acquisitiveness, and during William II's reign was considered second only to
188:
528:
321:
249:
172:
2523:
Mason, Emma (1984). "Legends of the Beauchamps' Ancestors: The Use of Baronial Propaganda in Medieval England".
690:, ordering them to enforce William's decisions there. The historian Francis West, who studied the office of the
3160:
3005:
2983:
2957:
2609:
2504:
Mason, Emma (2002). "Administration and Government". In Harper-Bill, Christopher; van Houts, Elizabeth (eds.).
2276:
2254:
2232:
2038:
732:
2167:
Cronne, H. A. & Johnson, Charles (1956). "Introduction". In Cronne, H. A. & Johnson, Charles (eds.).
694:, asserts that Haimo, Eudo, and Urse, along with Flambard, could be considered the first English justiciars.
686:. During his absence from England, the king addressed a number of writs to Urse, along with Haimo, Eudo, and
2060:
756:
may indicate that Urse had a second son, named Robert. Urse may also have had another daughter, who married
464:
432:
356:
784:
335:
3128:
3165:
2418:
410:
326:
316:
176:
59:
2875:
Unification and Conquest: A Political and Social History of England in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries
2546:
Mason, Emma (1980). "Magnates, Curiale and the Wheel of Fortune: 1066–1154". In Brown, R. Allen (ed.).
532:
3170:
715:
642:
564:
519:, a cartulary written about 1095 recording lands and charters belonging to the diocese of Worcester.
497:
275:
271:
263:
168:
2423:
Domesday People: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents, 1066–1166: Domesday Book
795:. It is likely that the Beauchamp family's emblem, a bear, derives from their relationship to Urse.
2354:
2332:
2298:
472:
436:
340:
306:
which mention his activities. Often these are contained in collections of such documents, known as
2607:
Mooers, Stephanie L. (Winter 1982). "Familial Clout and Financial Gain in Henry I's Later Reign".
3086:
2945:
2858:
2730:
2680:
2626:
2320:
2171:. Vol. II: Regesta Henriici Primi 1100–1135. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. pp. ix–xlvi.
777:
613:
recorded as having a castle in Worcestershire in Domesday, and he held much less land than Urse.
552:
417:
212:
208:
197:
180:
848:
Although many Victorian works claimed that Urse was at Hastings, due to his being listed on the
3008:(2003). "An Introduction to the Worcestershire Domesday". In Alecto Historical Editions (ed.).
3039:
3013:
2991:
2969:
2916:
2897:
2878:
2824:
2804:
2761:
2747:
2697:
2643:
2593:
2574:
2551:
2509:
2490:
2457:
2426:
2404:
2385:
2362:
2340:
2284:
2262:
2240:
2218:
2196:
2172:
2153:
2134:
2126:
2114:
2090:
2068:
2046:
2024:
2001:
1917:
849:
772:, where an entry in the survey for Gloucestershire noted that he oppressed the inhabitants of
745:
634:
629:, an 11th-century manuscript, part of which details Urse's extortions from Worcester Cathedral
311:
140:
71:
659:
for both William II and Henry I, and under William II, he ascended to the office of marshal.
3098:
2937:
2870:
2850:
2838:
2773:
2722:
2672:
2618:
2534:
2449:
2312:
2184:
663:
646:
444:
425:
421:
364:
279:
228:
204:
359:
in Normandy, where his family had lands, and where he himself was a tenant of the lords of
3081:
3027:
792:
671:
596:
592:
556:
524:
480:
267:
244:
224:
2316:
3074:
580:
512:
3144:
2538:
2210:
2104:
901:
Or the Marmion connection may have been from a daughter of Robert Despenser, instead.
853:
588:
576:
536:
504:
476:
287:
2896:. Critical Issues in History. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
2726:
621:
760:, as some of Urse's estates went to Marmion's family and others to the Beauchamps.
699:
687:
679:
600:
584:
460:
193:
2960:(2005). "The Cunning of the Dove: Wulfstan and the Politics of Accommodation". In
2791:
2477:
211:, which encroached on the cathedral cemetery there, earning him a curse from the
2676:
656:
452:
398:
360:
2777:
2711:
Prestwich, J. O. (January 1981). "The Military Household of the Norman Kings".
2453:
274:, as his heir. Others claim that Edward had promised the throne to his cousin,
200:, there is no evidence that Urse took part in the invasion of England in 1066.
2816:
2765:
508:
157:
106:
43:
2176:
2118:
2023:(Reprint of a 1906–1914 journal series ed.). Adamant Media Corporation.
723:, but were granted to Urse as a direct tenant of the king when Roger's son,
691:
675:
431:
In 1075, three earls rebelled, for reasons unknown, and sought aid from the
402:
307:
216:
2357:(1980). "Henry I and the Anglo-Norman Magnates". In Brown, R. Allen (ed.).
2920:
2808:
2376:
Holt, Richard (2005). "The City of Worcester in the Time of Wulfstan". In
752:. Walter succeeded to Urse's lands after Roger's exile. A charter for the
343:. There are also mentions of Urse in Norman sources, such as charters for
707:
184:
113:
2640:
The Anglo-Norman Nobility in the Reign of Henry I: The Second Generation
2949:
2862:
2630:
773:
703:
605:
299:
220:
164:
2734:
2684:
2324:
439:, who had a distant claim to the English throne. Among the rebels was
2941:
2854:
2622:
2489:(Reprint ed.). Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company.
2085:(2005). "Introduction". In Brooks, Nicholas; Barrow, Julia (eds.).
783:
Through his daughter, he is an ancestor of the Beauchamp family of
595:. His lands in Warwickshire were held directly from the king, as a
1914:
Anglo-Norman Studies II: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 1979
620:
579:
of 1086 documents that while the majority of Urse's lands were in
416:
Urse also oversaw the construction of a new castle at the town of
387:
243:
2841:(1933). "Ranulf Flambard and Early Anglo-Norman Administration".
567:, however, claimed him as a founder in a 14th-century document.
406:
303:
2801:
English Baronies: A Study of Their Origin and Descent 1086–1327
2548:
Proceedings of the Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies II
2359:
Proceedings of the Battle Conference on Anglo-Norman Studies II
2217:(Reprint ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
298:
The main sources for Urse's life are English documents such as
3104:
463:. Urse's actions kept the rebels from seizing control of the
252:
in Normandy. Urse was a tenant of the lords of Tancarville.
503:
Urse was also involved in a dispute between Wulfstan and
3038:. London: Leicester University Press. pp. 117–128.
2894:
The Norman Conquest: England after William the Conqueror
2573:. London: Leicester University Press. pp. 269–284.
196:). Although Urse's lord in Normandy was present at the
2928:
White, Geoffrey H. (1930). "King Stephen's Earldoms".
2642:. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.
2446:
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Online Edition
405:
and also had a large say in who became members of the
3058:
2659:
Tractate de Iniusta Vexacione Willelmi Episcopi Primi
2565:
Mason, Emma (1996). "St Oswald and St Wulfstan". In
1597:
Mason "Magnates, Curiales and the Wheel of Fortune"
1529:
Mason "Magnates, Curiales and the Wheel of Fortune"
1223:
Mason "Magnates, Curiales and the Wheel of Fortune"
1188:
Mason "Magnates, Curiales and the Wheel of Fortune"
447:, whose lands neighboured those of Urse. Along with
2550:. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. pp. 118–140.
2021:
Miscellanea Genealogica Et Heraldica: Fourth Series
2000:(digital CD-ROM). Editions Alecto (Domesday), Ltd.
1238:
Miscellanea Genealogica Et Heraldica: Fourth Series
136:
128:
120:
102:
97:
77:
65:
53:
29:
18:
3138:11th-century sheriff and Norman magnate in England
2772:. Mason, Emma (revised). Oxford University Press.
2361:. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. pp. 93–107.
2301:(April 1973). "The Anglo-Norman Civil War: 1101".
2152:(Reprint ed.). Woodbridge, UK: D. S. Brewer.
986:Hollister "Henry I and the Anglo-Norman Magnates"
2045:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
1379:
1377:
682:, another dapifer, were the first recognisable
459:, Urse prevented de Breteuil from crossing the
2442:"Companions of the Conqueror (act. 1066–1071)"
2187:(2005). "Bishop Wulfstan and His Estates". In
1408:
1406:
924:
922:
920:
918:
916:
852:as well as an inscribed plaque in a church at
523:mentions not just Azur's lands, but others at
467:and joining up with the other English rebels,
420:, although nothing now remains of the castle.
2915:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
2508:. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell. pp. 135–164.
2283:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
2281:Henry I: King of England and Duke of Normandy
2261:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
2239:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
1975:Mason "Legends of the Beauchamps' Ancestors"
1511:Mason "Legends of the Beauchamps' Ancestors"
1489:
1487:
8:
2930:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
2843:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
2384:. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate. pp. 123–135.
2195:. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate. pp. 137–149.
2150:A Dictionary of Medieval Terms & Phrases
1938:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
1507:
1505:
1503:
652:De Iniusta Vexacione Willelmi Episcopi Primi
1525:
1523:
1521:
1311:
1309:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1148:
1146:
3036:St Oswald of Worcester: Life and Influence
2968:. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate. pp. 23–38.
2571:St Oswald of Worcester: Life and Influence
2133:. Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell Publishers.
1660:
1658:
1554:
1552:
1164:
1162:
515:recorded the loss of the lands to Urse in
310:, which were assembled by monasteries and
15:
2821:A Companion to Medieval England 1066–1485
2487:The Origins of Some Anglo-Norman Families
2169:Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum 1066–1154
2089:. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate. pp. 1–21.
1354:Holt "Worcester in the Time of Wulfstan"
175:and a royal official under him and Kings
2448:. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press.
2339:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
1103:Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases
969:
967:
3117:
3065:
3030:(1996). "Oswaldslow: An Immunity?". In
2770:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2259:The Government of England Under Henry I
1599:Proceedings of the Battle Conference II
1531:Proceedings of the Battle Conference II
1493:Dyer "Bishop Wulfstan and His Estates"
1330:Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrase
1263:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1225:Proceedings of the Battle Conference II
1190:Proceedings of the Battle Conference II
1091:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1085:
1083:
1081:
988:Proceedings of the Battle Conference II
953:
951:
912:
803:
339:, a mixed chronicle and cartulary from
187:and moved to England shortly after the
2913:The Justiciarship in England 1066–1232
1315:Mason "Administration and Government"
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
2506:A Companion to the Anglo-Norman World
2215:Kings & Lords in Conquest England
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
959:Origins of Some Anglo-Norman Families
787:in Worcestershire, a scion of which,
7:
3010:The Digital Domesday: Silver Edition
2694:English Castles: A Guide by Counties
1998:The Digital Domesday: Silver Edition
1261:Lewis "Companions of the Conqueror"
754:Abbey of Saint-Georges, Boscherville
3012:. Editions Alecto (Domesday), Ltd.
2988:The English and the Norman Conquest
2335:(2001). Frost, Amanda Clark (ed.).
2110:The Roll of Battle Abbey, Annotated
1833:Hollister "Anglo-Norman Civil War"
1317:Companion to the Anglo-Norman World
345:Saint-Georges de Boscherville Abbey
143:, daughter (perhaps named Emmeline)
1885:Cronne and Johnson "Introduction"
1584:Mason "St Oswald and St Wulfstan"
1236:Appleton "Who Was Urso d'Abitot?"
1089:Round and Mason "Abetot, Urse d'"
491:Disputes with Wulfstan and Ealdred
14:
2746:. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press.
2485:Loyd, Lewis Christopher (1975) .
2317:10.1093/ehr/LXXXVIII.CCCXLVII.315
2237:The Aristocracy of Norman England
617:Service to William II and Henry I
3120:
3092:
3080:
3068:
2657:Offler, H. S. (July 1951). "The
2019:. In Bannerman, W. Bruce (ed.).
1768:White "King Stephen's Earldoms"
272:Harold Godwinson, Earl of Wessex
203:Urse built the earliest form of
3151:High sheriffs of Worcestershire
2803:. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.
2766:"Abetot, Urse d' (c.1040–1108)"
2590:William II: Rufus, the Red King
1887:Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum
1477:Williams "Cunning of the Dove"
1464:Williams "Cunning of the Dove"
1412:Prestwich "Military Household"
1398:English and the Norman Conquest
1027:English and the Norman Conquest
599:, while others were held as an
2990:. Ipswich, UK: Boydell Press.
2425:. Ipswich, UK: Boydell Press.
2131:Anglo-Norman England 1066–1166
407:hundred and shire court juries
1:
2727:10.1093/ehr/XCVI.CCCLXXVIII.1
2714:The English Historical Review
2664:The English Historical Review
2638:Newman, Charlotte A. (1988).
2304:The English Historical Review
2148:Coredon, Christopher (2007).
1301:Companion to Medieval England
884:Alice at one point is styled
3034:; Cubitt, Catherine (eds.).
2792:UK public library membership
2569:; Cubitt, Catherine (eds.).
2539:10.1016/0304-4181(84)90023-X
2478:UK public library membership
2419:Keats-Rohan, Katharine S. B.
449:Bishop Wulfstan of Worcester
2696:. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell.
2526:Journal of Medieval History
2403:. London: Pearson/Longman.
1977:Journal of Medieval History
1936:Southern "Ranulf Flambard"
1623:Alecto Historical Editions
1513:Journal of Medieval History
932:"Norman Settlement" section
3187:
2966:St. Wulfstan and His World
2399:Huscroft, Richard (2005).
2382:St. Wulfstan and His World
2193:St. Wulfstan and His World
2113:. London: Edward Churton.
2087:St. Wulfstan and His World
1994:Alecto Historical Editions
371:, in the royal household.
258:Norman conquest of England
255:
240:Norman conquest of England
189:Norman Conquest of England
89:after 1087 – 1108
2877:. London: Edward Arnold.
2692:Pettifer, Adrian (1995).
2677:10.1093/ehr/LXVI.CCLX.321
1835:English Historical Review
1679:English Historical Review
1639:"Shire Officials" section
1560:St Wulfstan and His World
1495:St Wulfstan and His World
1479:St Wulfstan and His World
1466:St Wulfstan and His World
1414:English Historical Review
1356:St Wulfstan and His World
975:St Wulfstan and His World
835:A play on the Latin word
731:From this, the historian
322:Gesta pontificum Anglorum
173:Sheriff of Worcestershire
147:
93:
82:
36:
31:Sheriff of Worcestershire
25:
2964:; Barrow, Julia (eds.).
2892:Thomas, Hugh M. (2007).
2401:Ruling England 1042–1217
2380:; Barrow, Julia (eds.).
2191:; Barrow, Julia (eds.).
2017:"Who was Urso D'Abitot?"
2015:Appleton, Lewis (2001).
1781:Mooers "Familial Clout"
1635:Williams "Introduction"
1440:Unification and Conquest
1014:Unification and Conquest
928:Williams "Introduction"
2799:Sanders, I. J. (1960).
888:, the feminine form of
684:barons of the Exchequer
583:, he also held land in
171:to England, and became
2911:West, Francis (1966).
2823:. Stroud, UK: Tempus.
2778:10.1093/ref:odnb/28022
2617:(3 & 4): 268–291.
2592:. Stroud, UK: Tempus.
2454:10.1093/ref:odnb/95594
2067:. Stroud, UK: Tempus.
1586:St Oswald of Worcester
1573:St Oswald of Worcester
1558:Brooks "Introduction"
973:Brooks "Introduction"
649:, and is mentioned in
630:
393:
331:Chronicon ex chronicis
253:
250:Château de Tancarville
3109:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
2742:Roffe, David (2007).
2440:Lewis, C. P. (2009).
2065:William the Conqueror
1874:Anglo-Norman Nobility
1848:Anglo-Norman Nobility
1571:Wormald "Oswaldslow"
1544:William the Conqueror
1427:William the Conqueror
1385:William the Conqueror
624:
411:Edwin, Earl of Mercia
391:
351:Family and early life
327:Florence of Worcester
317:William of Malmesbury
247:
219:under William II and
183:. He was a native of
60:Cyneweard of Laughern
2588:Mason, Emma (2005).
2333:Hollister, C. Warren
2299:Hollister, C. Warren
1772:p. 71 and footnote 1
1612:Anglo-Norman England
1250:Roll of Battle Abbey
789:William de Beauchamp
643:William de St-Calais
565:Great Malvern Priory
384:Sheriff of Worcester
379:Service to William I
264:Edward the Confessor
2105:Burke, John Bernard
1811:p. 169 footnote 137
810:Sometimes known as
766:Hemming's Cartulary
750:Walter de Beauchamp
736:what type of case.
721:Roger of Montgomery
637:to his eldest son,
627:Hemming's Cartulary
521:Hemmings' Cartulary
517:Hemming's Cartulary
473:Earl of Northumbria
437:Sweyn II Estridsson
341:Worcester Cathedral
336:Hemming's Cartulary
3156:Normans in England
2127:Chibnall, Marjorie
1677:Offler "Tractate"
710:, Worcestershire.
631:
553:Archbishop of York
394:
312:cathedral chapters
262:On 5 January 1066
254:
213:Archbishop of York
198:Battle of Hastings
167:who followed King
2932:. Fourth Series.
2903:978-0-7425-3840-5
2871:Stafford, Pauline
2845:. Fourth Series.
2790:(subscription or
2753:978-1-84383-307-9
2744:Decoding Domesday
2515:978-1-84383-341-3
2476:(subscription or
2463:978-0-19-861412-8
2290:978-0-521-74452-2
2185:Dyer, Christopher
2159:978-1-84384-138-8
1964:Kings & Lords
1953:p. 69 footnote 34
1951:Decoding Domesday
1912:Brown, R. Allen.
1453:Kings & Lords
1400:p. 60 footnote 67
850:Battle Abbey Roll
725:Robert of Belesme
635:duchy of Normandy
441:Roger de Breteuil
357:St Jean d'Abbetot
151:
150:
3178:
3133:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3113:
3097:
3096:
3095:
3085:
3084:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3064:
3049:
3032:Brooks, Nicholas
3028:Wormald, Patrick
3023:
3001:
2979:
2962:Brooks, Nicholas
2953:
2924:
2907:
2888:
2866:
2834:
2812:
2795:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2757:
2738:
2707:
2688:
2671:(260): 321–341.
2653:
2634:
2603:
2584:
2567:Brooks, Nicholas
2561:
2542:
2519:
2500:
2481:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2436:
2414:
2395:
2378:Brooks, Nicholas
2372:
2355:Hollister, C. W.
2350:
2328:
2311:(347): 315–334.
2294:
2277:Green, Judith A.
2272:
2255:Green, Judith A.
2250:
2233:Green, Judith A.
2228:
2206:
2189:Brooks, Nicholas
2180:
2163:
2144:
2122:
2100:
2083:Brooks, Nicholas
2078:
2056:
2034:
2011:
1980:
1973:
1967:
1960:
1954:
1947:
1941:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1909:
1903:
1896:
1890:
1883:
1877:
1870:
1864:
1861:English Baronies
1857:
1851:
1844:
1838:
1831:
1825:
1818:
1812:
1805:
1799:
1792:
1786:
1779:
1773:
1766:
1760:
1753:
1747:
1740:
1734:
1727:
1721:
1714:
1708:
1701:
1695:
1688:
1682:
1675:
1669:
1662:
1653:
1646:
1640:
1637:Digital Domesday
1633:
1627:
1625:Digital Domesday
1621:
1615:
1608:
1602:
1595:
1589:
1582:
1576:
1569:
1563:
1556:
1547:
1542:Quoted in Bates
1540:
1534:
1527:
1516:
1509:
1498:
1491:
1482:
1475:
1469:
1462:
1456:
1449:
1443:
1436:
1430:
1423:
1417:
1410:
1401:
1394:
1388:
1381:
1372:
1365:
1359:
1352:
1346:
1339:
1333:
1326:
1320:
1313:
1304:
1297:
1291:
1284:
1278:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1246:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1221:
1206:
1199:
1193:
1186:
1173:
1166:
1157:
1150:
1141:
1134:
1128:
1121:
1106:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1056:
1049:
1043:
1036:
1030:
1023:
1017:
1010:
1004:
997:
991:
984:
978:
971:
962:
955:
946:
939:
933:
930:Digital Domesday
926:
902:
899:
893:
882:
876:
873:
867:
863:
857:
846:
840:
833:
827:
808:
740:Death and legacy
674:the dapifer, or
664:Robert Fitzhamon
657:king's household
647:Bishop of Durham
541:Bishop of Bayeux
455:of Evesham, and
445:Earl of Hereford
422:Worcester Castle
365:Robert Despenser
280:Duke of Normandy
229:Earls of Warwick
205:Worcester Castle
162:
111:
98:Personal details
87:
68:
56:
48:
41:
16:
3186:
3185:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3161:Norman warriors
3141:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3132:from Wikisource
3126:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3112:sister projects
3111:
3103:
3093:
3091:
3079:
3069:
3067:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3026:
3020:
3004:
2998:
2982:
2976:
2956:
2942:10.2307/3678488
2927:
2910:
2904:
2891:
2885:
2869:
2855:10.2307/3678666
2839:Southern, R. W.
2837:
2831:
2815:
2798:
2789:
2782:
2780:
2760:
2754:
2741:
2710:
2704:
2691:
2656:
2650:
2637:
2623:10.2307/4048517
2606:
2600:
2587:
2581:
2564:
2558:
2545:
2522:
2516:
2503:
2497:
2484:
2475:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2439:
2433:
2417:
2411:
2398:
2392:
2375:
2369:
2353:
2347:
2331:
2297:
2291:
2275:
2269:
2253:
2247:
2231:
2225:
2209:
2203:
2183:
2166:
2160:
2147:
2141:
2125:
2103:
2097:
2081:
2075:
2059:
2053:
2037:
2031:
2014:
2008:
1992:
1988:
1983:
1974:
1970:
1961:
1957:
1948:
1944:
1935:
1931:
1924:
1916:. p. 138.
1911:
1910:
1906:
1897:
1893:
1884:
1880:
1871:
1867:
1858:
1854:
1845:
1841:
1832:
1828:
1819:
1815:
1806:
1802:
1793:
1789:
1780:
1776:
1767:
1763:
1754:
1750:
1741:
1737:
1728:
1724:
1715:
1711:
1702:
1698:
1689:
1685:
1676:
1672:
1663:
1656:
1647:
1643:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1618:
1609:
1605:
1596:
1592:
1583:
1579:
1570:
1566:
1557:
1550:
1541:
1537:
1528:
1519:
1510:
1501:
1492:
1485:
1476:
1472:
1463:
1459:
1450:
1446:
1437:
1433:
1424:
1420:
1411:
1404:
1395:
1391:
1382:
1375:
1366:
1362:
1353:
1349:
1343:English Castles
1340:
1336:
1327:
1323:
1314:
1307:
1298:
1294:
1285:
1281:
1275:Norman Conquest
1272:
1268:
1260:
1256:
1247:
1243:
1235:
1231:
1222:
1209:
1200:
1196:
1187:
1176:
1167:
1160:
1151:
1144:
1135:
1131:
1125:Domesday People
1122:
1109:
1100:
1096:
1088:
1059:
1050:
1046:
1037:
1033:
1024:
1020:
1011:
1007:
998:
994:
985:
981:
972:
965:
956:
949:
940:
936:
927:
914:
910:
905:
900:
896:
883:
879:
874:
870:
864:
860:
847:
843:
834:
830:
809:
805:
801:
793:Earl of Warwick
742:
639:Robert Curthose
619:
609:any shortfall.
597:tenant-in-chief
593:Gloucestershire
573:
557:Gerald of Wales
525:Acton Beauchamp
493:
481:Earl of Norfolk
433:King of Denmark
409:. The death of
386:
381:
353:
296:
268:King of England
260:
242:
237:
225:Ranulf Flambard
160:
112:
109:
88:
83:
78:Royal constable
66:
54:
46:
42:
37:
21:
12:
11:
5:
3184:
3182:
3174:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3143:
3142:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3089:
3077:
3051:
3050:
3044:
3024:
3018:
3002:
2996:
2980:
2974:
2954:
2925:
2908:
2902:
2889:
2883:
2867:
2835:
2829:
2813:
2796:
2762:Round, John H.
2758:
2752:
2739:
2708:
2702:
2689:
2654:
2648:
2635:
2604:
2598:
2585:
2579:
2562:
2556:
2543:
2520:
2514:
2501:
2495:
2482:
2462:
2437:
2431:
2415:
2409:
2396:
2390:
2373:
2367:
2351:
2345:
2329:
2295:
2289:
2273:
2267:
2251:
2245:
2229:
2223:
2211:Fleming, Robin
2207:
2201:
2181:
2164:
2158:
2145:
2139:
2123:
2101:
2095:
2079:
2073:
2057:
2051:
2035:
2029:
2012:
2006:
1996:, ed. (2003).
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1968:
1955:
1942:
1929:
1922:
1904:
1891:
1878:
1865:
1852:
1839:
1826:
1813:
1800:
1796:Ruling England
1787:
1774:
1761:
1748:
1735:
1722:
1709:
1696:
1683:
1670:
1654:
1650:Ruling England
1641:
1628:
1616:
1603:
1590:
1577:
1564:
1548:
1535:
1517:
1499:
1483:
1470:
1457:
1444:
1431:
1418:
1402:
1389:
1373:
1369:Ruling England
1360:
1347:
1334:
1321:
1305:
1292:
1288:Ruling England
1279:
1266:
1254:
1241:
1229:
1207:
1194:
1174:
1158:
1142:
1129:
1107:
1094:
1057:
1053:Ruling England
1044:
1040:Ruling England
1031:
1018:
1005:
1001:Ruling England
992:
979:
963:
947:
934:
911:
909:
906:
904:
903:
894:
877:
868:
858:
841:
828:
824:Urse of Abitôt
816:Urse de Abetot
812:Urse of Abetot
802:
800:
797:
758:Robert Marmion
746:Roger d'Abetot
741:
738:
704:Robert de Lacy
618:
615:
581:Worcestershire
572:
571:Domesday lands
569:
492:
489:
457:Walter de Lacy
385:
382:
380:
377:
352:
349:
295:
292:
256:Main article:
241:
238:
236:
233:
163:- 1108) was a
149:
148:
145:
144:
141:Roger d'Abetot
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
124:Summer of 1108
122:
118:
117:
104:
100:
99:
95:
94:
91:
90:
80:
79:
75:
74:
72:Roger d'Abetot
69:
63:
62:
57:
51:
50:
34:
33:
27:
26:
23:
22:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3183:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3131:
3130:
3118:
3114:
3108:
3107:Urse d'Abetot
3100:
3090:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3076:
3066:
3062:
3057:
3054:
3047:
3045:0-7185-0003-2
3041:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3019:1-871118-26-3
3015:
3011:
3007:
3006:Williams, Ann
3003:
2999:
2997:0-85115-708-4
2993:
2989:
2985:
2984:Williams, Ann
2981:
2977:
2975:0-7546-0802-6
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2958:Williams, Ann
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2909:
2905:
2899:
2895:
2890:
2886:
2884:0-7131-6532-4
2880:
2876:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2830:0-7524-2969-8
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2797:
2793:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2721:(378): 1–35.
2720:
2716:
2715:
2709:
2705:
2703:0-85115-782-3
2699:
2695:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2651:
2649:0-8122-8138-1
2645:
2641:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2611:
2605:
2601:
2599:0-7524-3528-0
2595:
2591:
2586:
2582:
2580:0-7185-0003-2
2576:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2557:0-85115-126-4
2553:
2549:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2507:
2502:
2498:
2496:0-8063-0649-1
2492:
2488:
2483:
2479:
2465:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2438:
2434:
2432:0-85115-722-X
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2410:0-582-84882-2
2406:
2402:
2397:
2393:
2391:0-7546-0802-6
2387:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2368:0-85115-126-4
2364:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2346:0-300-08858-2
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2268:0-521-37586-X
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2246:0-521-52465-2
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2224:0-521-52694-9
2220:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2202:0-7546-0802-6
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2142:
2140:0-631-15439-6
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2096:0-7546-0802-6
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2074:0-7524-1980-3
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2052:0-520-04936-5
2048:
2044:
2043:William Rufus
2040:
2039:Barlow, Frank
2036:
2032:
2030:1-4021-9406-4
2026:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2009:
2007:1-871118-26-3
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1978:
1972:
1969:
1965:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1939:
1933:
1930:
1925:
1919:
1915:
1908:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1765:
1762:
1758:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1744:Justiciarship
1739:
1736:
1732:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1718:William Rufus
1713:
1710:
1706:
1700:
1697:
1693:
1692:William Rufus
1687:
1684:
1680:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1335:
1331:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1203:William Rufus
1198:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1154:William Rufus
1149:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1138:William Rufus
1133:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
989:
983:
980:
976:
970:
968:
964:
960:
954:
952:
948:
944:
943:William Rufus
938:
935:
931:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
913:
907:
898:
895:
891:
887:
886:vicecomitissa
881:
878:
872:
869:
862:
859:
855:
851:
845:
842:
838:
832:
829:
825:
821:
820:Urse d'Abitot
817:
813:
807:
804:
798:
796:
794:
790:
786:
785:Elmley Castle
781:
779:
775:
771:
770:Domesday Book
767:
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
739:
737:
734:
728:
726:
722:
717:
711:
709:
705:
701:
695:
693:
692:justiciarship
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
660:
658:
654:
653:
648:
644:
640:
636:
628:
623:
616:
614:
610:
607:
602:
598:
594:
590:
589:Herefordshire
586:
582:
578:
577:Domesday Book
570:
568:
566:
560:
558:
554:
550:
544:
542:
538:
537:Odo of Bayeux
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
505:Evesham Abbey
501:
499:
490:
488:
484:
482:
478:
477:Ralph de Gael
474:
470:
466:
465:Severn Valley
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
429:
427:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
390:
383:
378:
376:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
350:
348:
346:
342:
338:
337:
332:
328:
324:
323:
318:
313:
309:
305:
301:
293:
291:
289:
288:Domesday Book
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
259:
251:
246:
239:
234:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
201:
199:
195:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
159:
155:
154:Urse d'Abetot
146:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
108:
105:
101:
96:
92:
86:
81:
76:
73:
70:
64:
61:
58:
52:
45:
40:
35:
32:
28:
24:
20:Urse d'Abetot
17:
3166:1040s births
3127:
3106:
3055:
3053:
3035:
3009:
2987:
2965:
2933:
2929:
2912:
2893:
2874:
2846:
2842:
2820:
2800:
2781:. Retrieved
2769:
2743:
2718:
2712:
2693:
2668:
2662:
2658:
2639:
2614:
2608:
2589:
2570:
2547:
2530:
2524:
2505:
2486:
2467:. Retrieved
2445:
2422:
2400:
2381:
2358:
2336:
2308:
2302:
2280:
2258:
2236:
2214:
2192:
2168:
2149:
2130:
2109:
2086:
2064:
2061:Bates, David
2042:
2020:
1997:
1976:
1971:
1963:
1958:
1950:
1945:
1937:
1932:
1913:
1907:
1899:
1894:
1886:
1881:
1873:
1868:
1860:
1855:
1847:
1842:
1834:
1829:
1821:
1816:
1808:
1803:
1795:
1790:
1782:
1777:
1770:Transactions
1769:
1764:
1756:
1751:
1743:
1738:
1730:
1725:
1717:
1712:
1704:
1699:
1691:
1686:
1678:
1673:
1665:
1649:
1644:
1636:
1631:
1624:
1619:
1611:
1606:
1598:
1593:
1585:
1580:
1572:
1567:
1559:
1543:
1538:
1530:
1512:
1494:
1478:
1473:
1465:
1460:
1452:
1447:
1439:
1434:
1426:
1421:
1413:
1397:
1392:
1384:
1368:
1363:
1355:
1350:
1342:
1337:
1329:
1324:
1316:
1300:
1295:
1287:
1282:
1274:
1269:
1262:
1257:
1249:
1244:
1237:
1232:
1224:
1202:
1197:
1189:
1169:
1153:
1137:
1132:
1124:
1123:Keats-Rohan
1102:
1097:
1090:
1052:
1047:
1039:
1034:
1026:
1021:
1013:
1008:
1000:
995:
987:
982:
974:
958:
942:
937:
929:
897:
889:
885:
880:
871:
861:
844:
836:
831:
823:
819:
815:
811:
806:
782:
769:
765:
762:
743:
733:Judith Green
729:
712:
700:Lincolnshire
696:
688:Robert Bloet
661:
650:
632:
626:
625:A page from
611:
601:under-tenant
585:Warwickshire
574:
561:
545:
520:
516:
502:
494:
485:
461:River Severn
430:
415:
395:
373:
368:
354:
334:
330:
320:
297:
284:
261:
202:
194:La Cerlangue
153:
152:
84:
67:Succeeded by
38:
3171:1108 deaths
3087:Middle Ages
2817:Saul, Nigel
1966:pp. 202–203
1940:pp. 110–111
1902:pp. 115–116
1876:pp. 183–184
1733:pp. 363–364
1601:pp. 136–137
1588:pp. 279–281
1497:pp. 148–149
1429:pp. 180–181
1387:pp. 231–232
1358:pp. 132–133
1303:pp. 274–275
1170:Aristocracy
1140:pp. 188–189
1016:pp. 101–103
668:Roger Bigod
399:shire court
361:Tancarville
308:cartularies
161: 1040
110: 1040
55:Preceded by
47: 1069
3145:Categories
2849:: 95–128.
2783:3 February
2469:1 December
1986:References
1923:0851151264
1820:Hollister
1809:Government
1755:Hollister
1729:Hollister
1705:Government
1666:William II
509:Beorhtheah
498:Oswaldslaw
315:including
235:Background
177:William II
3099:Biography
2936:: 51–82.
2794:required)
2533:: 25–40.
2480:required)
2177:634967597
2119:187033245
1863:pp. 75–76
1794:Huscroft
1746:pp. 11–13
1648:Huscroft
1610:Chibnall
1515:pp. 34–35
1481:pp. 33–35
1438:Stafford
1396:Williams
1367:Huscroft
1341:Pettifer
1286:Huscroft
1051:Huscroft
1042:pp. 57–61
1038:Huscroft
1029:pp. 10–11
1025:Williams
1012:Stafford
999:Huscroft
908:Citations
890:vicecomes
839:, "bear".
791:, became
778:Greenhill
676:seneschal
533:Redmarley
418:Worcester
403:patronage
369:dispenser
217:constable
209:Worcester
169:William I
85:In office
39:In office
2986:(2000).
2873:(1989).
2819:(2000).
2764:(2004).
2421:(1999).
2279:(2006).
2257:(1986).
2235:(1997).
2213:(2004).
2129:(1986).
2107:(1848).
2063:(2001).
2041:(1983).
1962:Fleming
1859:Sanders
1451:Fleming
1383:Douglas
1328:Coredon
1101:Coredon
1003:pp. 9–19
708:Salwarpe
469:Waltheof
453:Æthelwig
451:, Abbot
300:charters
185:Normandy
137:Children
116:, France
114:Normandy
3075:England
3061:Portals
2950:3678488
2863:3678666
2631:4048517
2337:Henry I
1900:Henry I
1872:Newman
1846:Newman
1822:Henry I
1757:Henry I
1731:Henry I
1716:Barlow
1690:Barlow
1273:Thomas
1201:Barlow
1152:Barlow
1136:Barlow
961:pp. 1–2
941:Barlow
774:Sodbury
716:charter
606:Borough
549:Ealdred
529:Clopton
513:Hemming
294:Sources
276:William
221:marshal
181:Henry I
3042:
3016:
2994:
2972:
2948:
2921:953249
2919:
2900:
2881:
2861:
2827:
2809:931660
2807:
2750:
2735:568383
2733:
2700:
2685:555778
2683:
2646:
2629:
2610:Albion
2596:
2577:
2554:
2512:
2493:
2460:
2429:
2407:
2388:
2365:
2343:
2325:564288
2323:
2287:
2265:
2243:
2221:
2199:
2175:
2156:
2137:
2117:
2093:
2071:
2049:
2027:
2004:
1949:Roffe
1920:
1898:Green
1889:p. xvi
1850:p. 117
1837:p. 329
1824:p. 133
1807:Green
1785:p. 274
1783:Albion
1759:p. 171
1720:p. 202
1703:Green
1681:p. 337
1664:Mason
1575:p. 125
1546:p. 153
1533:p. 136
1455:p. 192
1442:p. 107
1425:Bates
1345:p. 280
1332:p. 159
1319:p. 153
1248:Burke
1227:p. 137
1205:p. 141
1192:p. 135
1168:Green
1156:p. 152
1127:p. 439
866:kurs".
678:, and
591:, and
551:, the
539:, the
531:, and
479:, the
475:, and
471:, the
443:, the
333:, and
165:Norman
129:Spouse
3129:Texts
2946:JSTOR
2859:JSTOR
2731:JSTOR
2681:JSTOR
2627:JSTOR
2321:JSTOR
1979:p. 25
1798:p. 68
1742:West
1707:p. 35
1694:p. 95
1668:p. 75
1652:p. 64
1614:p. 32
1562:p. 15
1468:p. 37
1416:p. 22
1371:p. 62
1299:Saul
1290:p. 89
1277:p. 60
1172:p. 33
1105:p. 61
1055:p. 81
990:p. 95
957:Loyd
945:p. 72
854:Dives
837:ursus
799:Notes
702:with
672:Haimo
426:motte
304:writs
132:Alice
49:–1108
3040:ISBN
3014:ISBN
2992:ISBN
2970:ISBN
2917:OCLC
2898:ISBN
2879:ISBN
2825:ISBN
2805:OCLC
2785:2009
2748:ISBN
2698:ISBN
2644:ISBN
2594:ISBN
2575:ISBN
2552:ISBN
2510:ISBN
2491:ISBN
2471:2017
2458:ISBN
2427:ISBN
2405:ISBN
2386:ISBN
2363:ISBN
2341:ISBN
2285:ISBN
2263:ISBN
2241:ISBN
2219:ISBN
2197:ISBN
2173:OCLC
2154:ISBN
2135:ISBN
2115:OCLC
2091:ISBN
2069:ISBN
2047:ISBN
2025:ISBN
2002:ISBN
1918:ISBN
1252:p. 4
977:p. 3
680:Eudo
575:The
302:and
248:The
179:and
121:Died
103:Born
2938:doi
2851:doi
2774:doi
2723:doi
2673:doi
2661:".
2619:doi
2535:doi
2450:doi
2313:doi
822:or
329:'s
319:'s
207:in
3147::
2944:.
2934:13
2857:.
2847:16
2768:.
2729:.
2719:96
2717:.
2679:.
2669:66
2667:.
2625:.
2615:14
2613:.
2531:10
2529:.
2456:.
2444:.
2319:.
2309:88
2307:.
1657:^
1551:^
1520:^
1502:^
1486:^
1405:^
1376:^
1308:^
1210:^
1177:^
1161:^
1145:^
1110:^
1060:^
966:^
950:^
915:^
818:,
814:,
670:,
666:,
645:,
587:,
527:,
435:,
347:.
325:,
278:,
266:,
231:.
158:c.
107:c.
44:c.
3115::
3063::
3048:.
3022:.
3000:.
2978:.
2952:.
2940::
2923:.
2906:.
2887:.
2865:.
2853::
2833:.
2811:.
2787:.
2776::
2756:.
2737:.
2725::
2706:.
2687:.
2675::
2652:.
2633:.
2621::
2602:.
2583:.
2560:.
2541:.
2537::
2518:.
2499:.
2473:.
2452::
2435:.
2413:.
2394:.
2371:.
2349:.
2327:.
2315::
2293:.
2271:.
2249:.
2227:.
2205:.
2179:.
2162:.
2143:.
2121:.
2099:.
2077:.
2055:.
2033:.
2010:.
1926:.
826:.
156:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
