594:
expiry. Other products are given
Mindesthaltbarkeitsdatum, which is set by the individual producers of said product and do not bar the product from being sold past the date determined. Products with an expired MHD may be sold if the seller is satisfied that the goods are in perfect condition. Accordingly, it follows that the customer is not entitled to compensation if he unintentionally acquires a product with an expired shelf life, provided that the product can still be regarded as faultless. Neither the MHD nor the Verbrauchsdatum provide legal rights if a product is no longer fit for consumption before the indicated date and the manufacturer can prove the credibility of his claims.
333:, which involves moving products with the earliest sell by date from the warehouse to the sales area, and then to the front of the shelf, so that most shoppers will pick them up first and thus they are likely to be sold before the end of their shelf life. This is important, as consumers enjoy fresher goods, and furthermore some stores can be fined for selling out of date products; most if not all would have to mark such products down as
198:. A study conducted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration covered over 100 drugs, prescription and over-the-counter. The study showed that about 90% of them were safe and effective as long as 15 years past their expiration dates. Joel Davis, a former FDA expiration-date compliance chief, said that with a handful of exceptions - notably nitroglycerin, insulin and some liquid antibiotics - most expired drugs are probably effective.
544:
or eaten beyond the stated expiration date. This contrasts with a best before date which is an indication of how long properly stored prepackaged food is expected to retain its "freshness, taste, nutritional value, or any other qualities claimed by the manufacturer". Passing a best before date is not necessarily a reason to discard the food. "Sell by" and "manufactured on" dates are related concepts that may guide the consumer.
427:
183:, "canned foods are safe indefinitely as long as they are not exposed to freezing temperatures, or temperatures above 90 °F (32.2 °C). If the cans look okay, they are safe to use. Discard cans that are dented, rusted, or swollen. High-acid canned foods (tomatoes, fruits) will keep their best quality for 12 to 18 months; low-acid canned foods (meats, vegetables) for 2 to 5 years". 80 °F (27 °C).
494:
126:
207:
45:
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Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Jacxsens, Liesbeth;
754:
Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Jacxsens, Liesbeth;
740:
company's "Born-On dates" starting in 1996. Many other brewers have started adding freshness dates to their products, but there is no standard for what the date means. For some companies, the date on the bottle or can will be the date that the beer was bottled; others have the date by which the beer
633:
Great
Britain first introduced legislation in 1980 when the Food Labelling Regulations harmonized UK law with the 1979 EC Labelling Directive (79/112/EC), which required a 'date of minimum durability' – the 'best-before' date – but allowed member states to use their own terms, thus allowing the UK to
610:
point of view is highly perishable and is therefore likely after a short period to constitute an immediate danger to human health, are required to use the 'Use by' label instead of the 'Best before' label. Examples include pasteurised fresh milk, packed egg and ham sandwiches, etc. Dates are usually
178:
Most U.S. expiration dates are used as guidelines based on normal and expected handling and exposure to temperature. Use prior to the expiration date does not guarantee the safety of a food or drug, and a product is not necessarily dangerous or ineffective after the expiration date. According to the
637:
Best practices include the labeling of foods with either a 'best before' or a 'use by' date so that consumers can help to ensure the safety of their food and lessen the amount of consumer food waste. Dates must be in day/month or day/month/year format. Technical expertise should be hired for regular
584:
outlined a risk-based approach for food business operators (FBO) to use in deciding the type of date marking to be used on different types of products, (i.e. 'best before' date or 'use by' date), determining a desirable shelf-life (i.e. time) and identifying relevant content to be put on food labels
661:
in the United States notes that " principle of U.S. food law is that foods in U.S. commerce must be wholesome and fit for consumption". However, with the exception of infant formula, the United States government does not require or specify uniform terminology for use on food labels, the use of date
543:
The concern is that after the expiration date has passed, the food may not have the same nutrient content as specified on the packaging and for the listed regulated products, the nutritional content is quite important. The CFIA recommends that food should be discarded and should not be bought, sold
1347:
The "sell-by" date on food packaging is to be removed in a bid to cut the £12bn worth of food needlessly binned every year. The
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs produced the guidance in consultation with the food industry, consumer groups, regulators, and the Waste and Resources
727:
Beer as "Age Dated" as early as late 1935. They stamped a date on each can lid to indicate that the beer was brewed before that date. This was not to ensure that the beer was "fresh" but to ensure that it had been aged properly. So many breweries had rushed beer to market before it was ready when
593:
In
Germany, practices differentiate between the "Mindesthaltbarkeitsdatum" (MHD), roughly minimum shelf-life and "Verbrauchsdatum", which is more in line with the common expiry date. Products that spoil quickly, such as minced meat, have to be given a Verbrauchsdatum and are barred from sale upon
252:
date. In
Britain, this is 21 days from when they were laid. In the USA, this is a maximum of 45 days after the eggs are packed. Quality of the eggs will degrade over time, due to a variety of factors. As a result, some prefer to use fresher eggs for eating and eggs a few days old for cooking.
193:
The expiration date of pharmaceuticals specifies the date the manufacturer guarantees the full potency and safety of a drug. Most medications continue to be effective and safe for a time after the expiration date. A rare exception is a case of renal tubular acidosis purportedly caused by expired
562:
that ranges between 6 and 9 years from date of manufacture. The rationale is that car seats are subjected to heat, cold, sun exposure, abuse by the children, and long term storage between children, all of which can degrade the structure and function of the car seat and fail in a crash. Further,
563:
beyond the expiration date the manufacturer will no longer be monitoring the safety of the seat through testing. Transport Canada advises to destroy an expired car seat and dispose of it at a landfill or recycling facility, and never to give an expired seat to someone else or to charity.
328:
date is a less ambiguous term for what is often referred to as an "expiration date". Most food is still edible after the expiration date. A product that has passed its shelf life might still be safe, but quality is no longer guaranteed. In most food stores, waste is minimized by using
141:
date written on the packaging should not be eaten after the specified date. This term is generally applied to foods that may go bad due to physical instability, chemical spoilage, bacterial spoilage, pathogenic spoilage, or other factors that can make the food injurious to health.
662:
labeling is entirely at the discretion of the manufacturer, and dates on labels do not indicate product safety. U.S. law does state that labels should be truthful and not misleading. Specific foods may be subject to regulations from the Food Safety and
Inspection Service.
100:
is a sensing label or device that indicates whether a product has been exposed to dangerously high or low temperatures. These indicators are often used for determining whether a product is spoiled due to external factors even if it is before the expiration date.
650:, is lightly regulated in the US. Some states restrict or forbid the sale of expired products, require expiration dates on all perishable products, or both, while other states do not. However, sale of contaminated food is generally illegal, and may result in
597:
The MHD has been criticized for possibly causing food waste. For example, the then
Minister Christian Schmidt complained that many still edible foods with an expired MHD would be thrown away by consumers who would misunderstand the MHD as an expiration date.
666:
With the exception of infant formula, the laws that the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) administers do not preclude the sale of food that is past the expiration date indicated on the label. FDA does not require food firms to place terms such as
305:
is the use of a date stamped on the package of a food product to help determine how long to display the product for sale. This benefits the consumer by ensuring that the product is of best quality when sold. An open date does not supersede a
711:
Beer is perishable. It can be affected by light, air, or the action of bacteria. Although beer is not legally mandated in the United States to have a shelf life, freshness dates serve much the same purpose and are used as a marketing tool.
736:, was among the first contemporary brewers to start adding freshness dates to their product line in 1985. For ten years there was a slow growth in brewers adding freshness dates to their beer. The practice grew in popularity after the
690:
The United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA), which regulates fresh poultry and meats, only requires labeling of the date when poultry is packed. However, many manufacturers also voluntarily add sell-by or use-by dates.
625:
Until 1980 there was no legal requirement for food to be labelled with date information, although some retailers had long been using dates, often in coded form not intelligible to purchasers, to help with
170:
and other baked goods can also spoil, but may be less likely to become dangerous. It is important to follow storage and preparation instructions carefully for perishable foods. Some products may require
881:
513:. The guide sets out what items must be labelled and the format of the date. The month and day must be included, and the year if necessary. The format must be year/month/day (with 2- or 4-digit year).
638:
end-of-shelf-life safety and quality testing. Shelf life trials should be conducted using the same ingredients, equipment, procedures and manufacturing environment as will be used during production.
112:. In these contexts, the expiration date is chosen for business reasons or to provide some security function rather than any product safety concern. Expiration date is often abbreviated EXP or ED.
83:
is often applied to products such as milk and meat that are more likely to spoil and can become dangerous to those eating them. Such products should not be consumed past the date shown. The term
1962:
970:
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use the sell-by date. When introduced, food could be sold after this date; it was information to help consumers, not a requirement. It later became illegal to sell food past its 'use-by' date.
68:
for perishable goods. Expiration dates are applied to selected food products and to some other manufactured products like infant car seats where the age of the product may impact its safe use.
89:
is often applied to products that may deteriorate slightly in quality, but are unlikely to become dangerous as a result, such as dried foods. Such products can be eaten after their
279:
is a date which is commonly found on labels of meat, egg, or poultry products. The stated date specifies how long the product will be of top quality or taste. The United States
1534:
1502:
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while in a motor vehicle that is in motion. Users are required by law to follow manufacturer's directions. There is no specific law that requires an expiration date, but all
317:, with the number of months written inside (e.g., "12M" means use the product within 12 months of opening). Similarly, some food products say "eat within X days of opening".
859:
1804:
373:
1516:
520:"Expiration dates are required only on certain foods that have strict compositional and nutritional specifications which might not be met after the expiration date."
93:
date at the discretion of the consumer. Storage and handling conditions will affect whether and when an item will spoil, so there is inherent variability in dating.
372:, the use by date and sell-by dates are old technologies that are outdated and should be replaced by other solutions or disposed of altogether. The UK government's
441:
376:
revised guidance in 2011 to exclude the use of sell-by dates. The guidance was prepared in consultation with the food industry, consumer groups, regulators, and
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Bathroom products and toiletries usually state a time in months from the date the product is opened, by which they should be used. This is often indicated by a
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Due to confusion caused by the many types of expiration date labels, as much as 20% of unspoiled food is thrown out by households in developed countries.
233:
dates appear on a wide range of frozen, dried, tinned and other foods. These dates are advisory and refer to the quality of the product, in contrast with
708:
is the date used in the
American brewing industry to indicate either the date the beer was bottled or the date before which the beer should be consumed.
358:
1302:
1580:"Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011, on the provision of food information to consumers..."
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The legal definition and usage of terms will vary between countries and products. Different terms may be used for products that tend to
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nutritional supplements (food sold or represented as a supplement to a diet that may be inadequate in energy and essential nutrients)
294:(FSIS) oversees meat, egg, and poultry products where dates are voluntarily put on in a genuine way to follow the rules of the FSIS.
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foods represented for use in a very low-energy diet (foods sold only by a pharmacist and only with a written order from a physician)
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Medicine and other types of Medication are mandatory by Health Canada to have expiry dates, plus it's also required by pharmacies
1691:
1947:(Flash video - note that Flash Player is discontinued). Consumer Federation of California. Event occurs at 1'40". Archived from
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31:
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2015:
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displays a use by date of 26 December pressed into the foil to indicate that the food may spoil and be unsafe after that date.
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https://safemedicationuse.ca/newsletter/expirydates.html#:~:text=Look%20for%20the%20expiry%20date,and%20D%20means%20%22day%22
581:
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In the EU food quality dates are governed by Regulation (EU) 1169/2011, "On the Provision of Food Information to Consumers".
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dates, which may indicate that the product may no longer be safe to consume after the specified date. Food kept after the
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1948:
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Skjerdal, Taran; Da Silva Felicio, Maria Teresa; Hempen, Michaela; Messens, Winy; Lindqvist, Roland (December 2020).
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Skjerdal, Taran; Da Silva Felicio, Maria Teresa; Hempen, Michaela; Messens, Winy; Lindqvist, Roland (December 2020).
97:
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In Canada expiration dates must be used on the following food items (list and comments copied from CFIA website):
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1446:"Food waste matters - A systematic review of household food waste practices and their policy implications"
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may also carry an expiration date. For example, in Canada, all children are required to be secured in an
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or by the consumer. Conversely, spoiled foods sicken a large number of people annually. According to the
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Sometimes the packaging process involves using pre-printed labels, making it impractical to write the
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453:
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1061:
Cohen, Laurie P. (2000-03-28). "Many Medicines Prove Potent for Years Past Their Expiration Dates".
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formulated liquid diets (nutritionally complete diets for people using oral or tube feeding methods)
1718:
Milne, Richard (2012). "Arbiters of Waste: Date Labels, the Consumer and Knowing Good, Safe Food".
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implemented a system that causes its registers to recognize expired products and avert their sale.
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date will not necessarily be harmful, but may begin to lose its optimum flavour and texture.
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61:
1362:"Cost-effectiveness of four food waste interventions: Is food waste reduction a "win–win?""
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dates on food products. This information is entirely at the discretion of the manufacturer.
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which sets out a "Durable Life Date". The authority for producing the guide comes from the
1552:
994:
551:
60:
is a previously determined date after which something should no longer be used, either by
190:
should not be ignored. If formula is stored too long, it may lose its nutritional value.
533:
meal replacements (formulated food that, by itself, can replace one or more daily meals)
268:
might be printed on the label and the date marked in a different location as indicated.
1762:"Packaging and labelling Legal requirements that you have to follow as a food business"
1637:
1523:. Government of Canada, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Public Affairs. 21 March 2012.
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860:"Have you checked the expiration date on your child's car seat? - The Globe and Mail"
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recommend using only "best if used by" or "use by", to avoid confusion that leads to
287:
the normal wording to show the date when a product will keep its best quality until.
172:
154:
and eggs are all subject to spoilage. Such foods should be thrown away if past their
72:
48:"Display until" and "use by" expiration dates on a meat product in the United Kingdom
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195:
109:
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1871:
Buzby, Jean; Frenzen, Paul (December 1999). "Food safety and product liability".
1899:"FDA Basics - Did you know that a store can sell food past the expiration date?"
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369:
215:
125:
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date or if showing signs of deterioration such as changes in smell or color.
1603:"Guidance on date marking and related food information: part 1 (date marking)"
757:"Guidance on date marking and related food information: part 1 (date marking)"
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An expiration date on food differs from a best-before date. According to the
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Although United States federal law does not require product food dating, the
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Arbitrary expiration dates are also commonly applied by companies to product
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206:
1646:
1505:. Government of Canada - Canadian Food Inspection Agency. 12 December 2019.
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800:
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could potentially reduce food waste from certain food products and groups.
17:
1819:"Industry guidance on setting product shelf life, section Do's and Don'ts"
825:
Includes a list of the many terms used in the United States food industry.
728:
Prohibition ended, that customers were wary of getting "green" beer. The
38:
1565:{{Cite news | |title=You Asked Us: Checking Medication Expiry Dates|url=
832:, Food and Nutrition Press, 2001; other edition: Wiley-Blackwell, 2004,
380:(WRAP). It aims to reduce the annual £12bn of wasted supermarket food.
105:
44:
1491:. Government of Canada - Canadian Food Inspection Agency. 6 July 2022.
248:
which multiplies over time; they should therefore be eaten before the
167:
159:
813:"New Guidelines Seek to Provide Clarity on Food Expiration Dates".
492:
205:
124:
43:
1408:"New Guidelines Seek To Provide Clarity On Food Expiration Dates"
889:. Cambridge, England: Woodhead Publishing Limited. Archived from
1535:"Have you checked the expiration date on your child's car seat?"
151:
147:
143:
1668:"Lebensmittelverschwendung - Haltbarkeitsdatum - künftig ohne?"
260:
date in a clearly visible location. In this case, wording like
820:
420:
354:
1944:
ConsumerWatch: Who's Preventing The Sale Of Expired Products?
1786:. Waste and Resources Action Programme (WRAP). February 2023.
1432:
To Reduce Food Waste, FDA Urges 'Best If Used By' Date Labels
917:
Food Safety and Quality-Based Shelf Life of Perishable Foods
175:. Others may need to be cooked to particular temperatures.
402:
urged food manufacturers to adopt the voluntary standards.
1174:. USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. 2 October 2019.
1553:"Why Do Car Seats Expire? And How Long is Mine Good For?"
654:
litigation if consumption of the food results in injury.
386:
Voluntary industry guidelines announced in 2017 from the
1065:. Vol. 235, no. 62. pp. A1 (cover story).
497:
A best before date used on the bottom of a box in Canada
365:, leading to 325,000 hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths.
1824:. Food and Drink Federation. November 2017. p. 8.
1076:
Food Standards Agency - Eat well, be well - Best before
449:
1444:
Schanes, Karin; Dobernig, Karin; Gözet, Burcu (2018).
1329:"Government bins 'sell-by' dates to reduce food waste"
2017:
Great American Beers: Twelve Brands That Became Icons
349:(WRAP), 33% of all food produced is wasted along the
283:(FDA) reinforces a push by the food industry to make
1798:"Guidance on the application of date labels to food"
1265:
Household Food and Drink Waste in the UK, WRAP 2009.
1303:"Kitchen bin war: tackling the food waste mountain"
244:Eggs can be a special case, since they may contain
1805:Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
883:Understanding and measuring the shelf-life of food
374:Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
37:"Best by" redirects here. Not to be confused with
1001:. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
942:"Letter From the Editor: When Does Food Expire?"
1905:. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
664:
606:In Hong Kong, prepackaged food which from the
405:The removal of date-labeling and terms such as
1360:Read, Quentin D.; Muth, Mary K. (2021-05-01).
1843:"Get Your Money's Worth at the Grocery Store"
434:The examples and perspective in this article
361:, every year in the USA there are 76 million
8:
611:presented in the DD MM YY (or YYYY) format.
310:, if shown, which should still be followed.
621:United Kingdom food information regulations
27:Determined date to end the use of something
1483:
1481:
1022:"Recycling expensive medication: why not?"
995:"$ AVE Money by Knowing When Food is Safe"
965:
963:
558:approved car seats sold in Canada carry a
1969:. United States Department of Agriculture
1636:
1626:
1461:
1276:"WHO - Food safety and foodborne illness"
1205:"Current trends in cosmetic microbiology"
1037:
790:
780:
476:Learn how and when to remove this message
1713:
1711:
1203:Orus, Pilar; Sonia Leranoz (June 2005).
875:
873:
1122:United States Department of Agriculture
851:
683:After losing a lawsuit, pharmacy chain
539:human milk substitutes (infant formula)
507:Guide to Food Labelling and Advertising
181:United States Department of Agriculture
1517:"Date Labelling on Pre-packaged Foods"
1503:"Date Labelling on Pre-packaged Foods"
378:Waste & Resources Action Programme
347:Waste & Resources Action Programme
1366:Resources, Conservation and Recycling
7:
988:
986:
560:manufacturer applied expiration date
1921:Food Safety and Inspection Service
1118:Food Safety and Inspection Service
292:Food Safety and Inspection Service
25:
1941:Watts, Julie (24 February 2014).
1190:U.S. Food and Drug Administration
388:Grocery Manufacturers Association
337:, resulting in a financial loss.
1831:from the original on 2019-04-01.
723:of San Francisco marketed their
425:
368:According to former UK minister
129:A foil milk bottle top from the
64:or by exceeding the anticipated
32:Expiration date (disambiguation)
1378:10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105448
1114:"Shell Eggs from Farm to Table"
646:Sale of expired food products,
518:Canadian Food Inspection Agency
503:Canadian Food Inspection Agency
1850:State Library of Massachusetts
1301:Shields, Rachel (2009-06-07).
716:Beginnings of freshness dating
582:European Food Safety Authority
1:
1885:10.1016/S0306-9192(99)00070-6
1489:"Food Labelling for Industry"
1463:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.030
1450:Journal of Cleaner Production
993:Magoulas, A.K. (7 Aug 2014).
828:Labuza, T. P., Szybist, L.,
137:Generally, foods that have a
1124:. 2011-04-20. Archived from
659:Food and Drug Administration
407:best if used by, expired by,
400:Food and Drug Administration
281:Food and Drug Administration
1988:Yee, Aubrey (24 Sep 2012).
1327:Batty, David (2011-09-15).
1186:"Tips to Reduce Food Waste"
915:Taormina, Peter J. (2021).
452:, discuss the issue on the
2086:
1768:. Gov.UK. 4 November 2022.
1209:International Microbiology
940:Flynn, Dan (25 Mar 2015).
618:
438:the English-speaking world
98:time temperature indicator
75:and those that tend to be
36:
29:
2037:– via Google Books.
108:, promotional offers and
1852:. State of Massachusetts
1692:"Centre for Food Safety"
1619:10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6306
1348:Action Programme (Wrap).
1147:"Egg quality and safety"
773:10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6306
392:Food Marketing Institute
1990:"Food Expiration Dates"
1732:10.1111/1467-954x.12039
1720:The Sociological Review
1093:National Health Service
721:General Brewing Company
585:to ensure food safety.
440:and do not represent a
1089:"Food labelling terms"
1020:Pomerantz, JM (2004).
681:
498:
315:graphic of an open tub
277:Best if used by/before
262:best before see bottom
223:
134:
49:
1963:"Food Product Dating"
1917:"Food Product Dating"
1780:"Food date labelling"
1766:Food Standards Agency
1555:. The Globe and Mail.
1172:"Food Product Dating"
971:"Food_Product_Dating"
816:All Things Considered
496:
209:
186:Expiration dates for
128:
47:
1951:on 24 February 2014.
1807:. 20 September 2022.
1521:www.inspection.gc.ca
1282:on February 27, 2004
830:Open dating of Foods
741:should be consumed.
458:create a new article
450:improve this article
436:deal primarily with
345:According to the UK
222:date of February 29.
30:For other uses, see
1994:Sustainable America
1726:(2_suppl): 84–101.
1192:. 17 February 2022.
1063:Wall Street Journal
919:. Springer Nature.
880:Steele, R. (2004).
823:. 17 February 2017.
730:Boston Beer Company
363:foodborne illnesses
266:best before see lid
2065:Product expiration
2020:. Voyageur Press.
1539:The Globe and Mail
1247:. Consumer Affairs
1245:"Expiration dates"
896:on 24 October 2021
864:The Globe and Mail
511:Food and Drugs Act
499:
224:
135:
50:
1628:20.500.12327/1218
926:978-3-030-54375-4
782:20.500.12327/1218
652:product liability
486:
485:
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460:, as appropriate.
214:sealing a bag of
16:(Redirected from
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103:
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77:shelf-stable
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2060:Drug safety
2055:Food safety
2033:1 September
1926:3 September
1903:www.fda.gov
1873:Food Policy
1700:1 September
1674:(in German)
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1456:: 978–991.
1417:1 September
1286:1 September
1251:11 November
1156:3 September
1098:3 September
900:3 September
732:, maker of
725:Lucky Lager
677:best before
505:produces a
370:Hilary Benn
308:use-by date
303:Open dating
298:Open dating
258:best before
250:best before
239:best before
227:Best before
220:best before
218:displays a
202:Best before
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86:Best before
58:expiry date
18:Use by date
2049:Categories
1678:2018-03-25
1583:Retrieved
1372:: 105448.
1313:2010-05-23
1132:2012-09-08
976:2015-04-24
846:References
669:expired by
619:See also:
417:Regulation
396:food waste
351:cold chain
341:Food waste
246:salmonella
164:vegetables
66:shelf life
1748:154583530
1740:0038-0261
1472:0959-6526
1394:233549305
1386:0921-3449
1026:MedGenMed
602:Hong Kong
454:talk page
1826:Archived
1647:33304412
1337:. London
1309:. London
1221:16052455
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390:and the
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1226:6 April
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589:Germany
326:Sell by
321:Sell by
231:best by
106:coupons
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456:, or
116:Terms
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2001:2017
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1928:2021
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