Knowledge (XXG)

User:Ichthyovenator/Swedish kings

Source đź“ť

3498: 2071: 2492: 2905: 3553: 3441: 2660: 3058: 1057: 3420: 3631: 2964: 1244: 2036: 3716: 2776: 3737: 1747: 1147: 3221: 1888: 4046: 67: 972: 1712: 759: 3956: 3798: 1973: 859: 3268: 2351: 2272: 2171: 4091: 4037: 3591: 2955: 1089: 918: 2232: 3475: 1002: 1117: 1769: 3665: 3079: 3775: 3369: 3339: 1732: 3880: 3529: 3165: 3007: 708: 568: 3986: 2703: 245: 3903: 2865: 2732: 2371: 2292: 2191: 2141: 1276: 1480: 1840: 1317: 618: 1784: 1450: 2825: 2119: 1544: 3230: 3122: 1812: 3995: 48: 1868: 4061: 3484: 1604: 1951: 2514: 2252: 3611: 2767: 2056: 3538: 3113: 2093: 3889: 2428: 3933: 403:("fairy tale kings") in Swedish, are not generally treated as historical figures; though some may be based on actual chieftains or petty kings, the poor source material, written down centuries after they are said to have lived, make them impossible to study and approach as anything other than mythical figures. Some later king-lists deliberately extended the sequence of kings for nationalistic purposes, such as 3828: 3942: 358: 1634: 1574: 2712: 2612: 3784: 3319: 395:'s visit to Svealand. Some kings of Old Uppsala are also mentioned in later Icelandic texts and sagas. These later texts, though notable as works of literature, are generally disregarded by modern scholars as sources for historical events; though it is possible that some truth remains in some of the stories, it is regarded to be overshadowed and lost among inventions and myths. The line of 1374: 659: 3174: 1512: 2592: 2408: 3837: 2845: 441:"), illustrating new regal intentions and ambition. As a result of these factors, Olof is often regarded as the first king of Sweden, though Eric the Victorious is sometimes alternatively considered as such, for instance by the incumbent royal family. All known medieval Swedish lists of kings, such as a list contained in 338:, credited with military activities at sea. Because of this frequent association, the term could possibly indicate a social group or function, rather than an ethnicity. The securely attested Swedish rulers in the Viking Age, predecessors of the later line of Swedish kings, ruled from the religious and political center of 271:
is generally dated to about AD 1000–1250, starting later than those of Denmark and Norway and progressing more slowly. Due to a scarcity of sources, rulers during this period, as well as under preceding centuries, are relatively poorly attested. There were organized political structures in Sweden
4346:
Royal cyphers, also known as monograms, began being used by monarchs throughout Europe in the 16th century. The first Swedish king known to have used a monogram is Eric XIV. The monograms used by Eric XIV and his successor John III were simple, consisting only of their initials and "R"
432:
is more securely attested. Olof Skötkonung was the first king to be baptized in Sweden, is credited with founding a Christian kingdom, and is the first king definitively associated with both Svealand and Götaland. Some of his coins, the first ever to be minted in Sweden, bear the title
4432:(1833–1902), who died childless, was the last member of the Swedish branch of the House of Holstein-Gottorp. The modern Swedish royal family are Gustav IV Adolf's seniormost living descendants through the marriage between his great-granddaughter 272:
before the medieval kingdom was unified; based on archaelogical evidence, early tribal societies are believed to have transitioned into organized chiefdoms in the first few centuries AD, perhaps spurred by contacts with the
3497: 293:
Archaeological evidence suggests that were numerous petty kingdoms throughout modern-day Sweden. Foreign sources and later native sources describe the later medieval kingdom as being composed of two main regions:
4165:, which invented several kings of both names. Later kings enumerated themselves after them, and the exaggerated regnal numbers have also been retroactively applied to the earlier kings named Eric and Charles. 4453:
in 1950 also been the senior genealogical descendants of the Holstein-Gottorp kings, the accession of Charles XIV John marked the first new dynastic line since the accession of Gustav I nearly 300 years
2070: 2904: 3552: 1243: 416:
The petty kingdoms eventually gave rise to more complex political structures and what is today considered the beginning of the Swedish kingdom developed over the course of the
203: 3440: 2491: 1056: 276:
and the rest of Europe. Based on later accounts, and of what is known of other Germanic peoples, such chiefdoms may have been led by chieftains or petty kings referred to as
2887: 4387: 4254:", a daughter of Emund the Old, but sources are too scanty to confidently establish whether this took place. He was also connected to the Munsö dynasty through his father 3092: 282:("leader of men"), elected by an aristocratic tribal council. In the period AD 500–800, Scandinavian societies began adopting cultural elements from the newly established 4317:
Though the Swedish monarchy was not hereditary before his reign, Gustav I was also distantly related to medieval Swedish royalty since he was a matrilineal descendant of
4174:
Eric's accession is traditionally dated to 970, but the date is highly uncertain. Modern scholars often maintain that he died c. 995 but omit the year of his accession.
5320: 213: 4295:(the two calendars differ by 11 days) in 1753. This list consistently uses dates in the Gregorian calendar, per Williamson (1988), but usage varies in other sources. 4161: 409: 3657: 2659: 5218: 1146: 4383: 510:(king of the Geats) as part of their titles despite Götaland being under Swedish rule. The last monarch to be titled as king of the Swedes, Geats and Wends was 4364:
were added to the royal arms in the time of John III. They also appear on the grave monument of Gustav I but this monument was constructed in John III's reign.
4216:
The by-name "Skötkonung" was a later invention, not attested before the 13th century. Its meaning is obscure and disputed but should probably be understood as
4233:
In a 1027 letter, Cnut described himself as king of "the Norwegians, and of some of the Swedes". There were also coins minted with Cnut's name and image at
3419: 506:(translated as "king of the Wends") by the Danish kings. The incorporation of the Wends into the title was mainly due to the Danish kings continuing to use 3630: 2963: 971: 758: 4185: 3057: 858: 3383: 3749:
Elected in 1810 as heir to the childless Charles XIII by the Riksdag of the Estates and then adopted by Charles XIII; succeeded him upon his death
1088: 917: 342:; though its history before the Viking Age is poorly attested it is probable that Old Uppsala had been a political and religious center since the 1001: 3715: 1116: 5766: 5732: 5690: 5669: 5597: 5576: 5534: 5513: 5473: 5452: 5431: 5410: 5310: 1275: 204:
https://www.academia.edu/12722668/Kungal%C3%A4ngder_och_historieskrivning_Fornsvenska_och_fornisl%C3%A4ndska_k%C3%A4llor_om_Sveriges_historia
2035: 3736: 567: 3105: 2775: 5389: 3361: 3021: 1746: 115: 1316: 5799: 5632: 5492: 5350: 5289: 2459: 396: 214:
https://books.google.se/books?hl=sv&lr=&id=bq3XDgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT13#v=snippet&q=%C3%A5rs%C3%A4ll&f=false
5746: 1887: 5553: 5368: 2805: 3220: 223: 3955: 3797: 4400: 4224:. Alternatively, it might be interpretable as "treasure king", deriving from Olof being the first Swedish king to mint coins. 4025: 3453:
Great-great-great-grandson of Charles IX, elected as heir to the throne in 1743. Succeeded as king upon Frederick I's death.
52: 2350: 2271: 2170: 2156: 1972: 4416:
worked unsuccessfully in the decades that followed Gustav IV Adolf's deposition to restore his line to the throne; his son
4271:
Eric and Eric are not included in any of the known medieval king lists, neither native Swedish lists nor Icelandic sources.
3267: 4090: 4036: 3590: 2954: 2943: 2891: 2329: 2217: 2160: 5700:
Sävborg, Daniel (2015). "Kungalängder och historieskrivning: Fornsvenska och fornisländska källor om Sveriges historia".
4199: 4045: 3474: 2231: 66: 1711: 3664: 3521: 2638: 3774: 3368: 3078: 3879: 3528: 3467: 3338: 3164: 3157: 3063: 3006: 2970: 2947: 1731: 4468: 3872: 3820: 3425: 3235: 2626: 741: 694: 3985: 2702: 1768: 244: 4322: 3463: 1718: 707: 4449:
Although Charles XIV John was adopted by Charles XIII and the Bernadotte monarchs have since the accession of
3902: 2864: 2731: 2370: 2291: 2190: 2140: 428:, though the information reported about him in different sources is both scarce and contradictory. Eric's son 5238: 2817: 2498: 1479: 649: 481: 319: 268: 254: 4241:(king of the Swedes), either indicating his overlordship there or that the Swedes were imitating his coins. 463:, with kings being elected from particularly prominent families; this practice did however often result in 4417: 4305: 4083: 3644: 2481: 2357: 2318: 2278: 2238: 2177: 2125: 2108: 1957: 1790: 492:. Initially adopting the medieval "king of Swedes and Geats", Gustav I later adopted the lengthier title 3763: 3325: 3260: 3180: 2813: 2642: 2414: 2042: 1380: 617: 489: 456: 2824: 1449: 1153: 249: 4151:
Swedish monarchs in the Middle Ages and before did not use regnal numbers. In the 16th century, kings
5643: 4334: 4326: 3767: 3213: 3128: 2851: 2834: 2809: 2448: 2397: 1919: 1753: 1486: 208: 157: 2118: 1543: 3679: 3229: 2755: 2695: 1874: 1839: 1818: 1811: 1610: 1350: 1250: 924: 574: 425: 173: 125: 17: 4220:("tax-king"), perhaps indicating that Olof paid tribute to another king, possibly the Danish king 3994: 3759: 3209: 1867: 1783: 443: 4292: 4259: 4029: 3575: 2782: 2718: 2666: 2646: 2598: 2534: 2340: 2221: 1846: 1456: 1424: 1195: 608: 480:) is generally regarded as the founder of modern Sweden, restoring Swedish independence from the 470: 283: 3483: 1603: 624: 429: 4060: 2513: 2251: 1950: 607:
Attributed various wives and children in different sources. Most prominent attributed queen is
252:, a legendary battle which supposedly took place in the 8th century, fought partly between the 47: 5795: 5762: 5728: 5709: 5686: 5665: 5628: 5593: 5572: 5549: 5530: 5509: 5488: 5469: 5448: 5427: 5406: 5385: 5364: 5346: 5306: 5285: 4464: 4433: 4421: 4330: 4204: 3978: 3790: 3610: 3121: 2910: 2766: 2077: 1640: 1580: 1323: 1282: 1063: 947: 539: 502: 460: 167: 224:
https://archive.org/details/debrettskingsque0000will_i4j1/page/124/mode/2up?q=%22Gustav+IV%22
5754: 5742: 4255: 3925: 3721: 2055: 1550: 1518: 1187: 1123: 1095: 978: 830: 745: 343: 153: 4159:
assumed ahistorical and exaggerated regnal numbers based on the fictitious Swedish history
3537: 3112: 5258: 4450: 4288: 4221: 4051: 4000: 3543: 1680: 522: 511: 404: 76: 4420:(1799–1877), maintained his claim to the Swedish throne and protested the coronations of 3263:(childless), whom she abdicated in favor of in 1720; thereafter consort until her death. 350:; there is no secure historical evidence of any similar pre-Christian kingship among the 3888: 4429: 4194: 4190: 3282: 2759: 2427: 2092: 1008: 447:, begin with Olof Skötkonung. The first king known to have employed the title "king of 377:
The earliest historically attested Swedish rulers are 9th-century petty kings from the
2555: 1403: 1302: 1191: 893: 765: 379: 370: 287: 235: 110: 4304:
Gustav I introduced a crown above the arms, based on its use in the arms of regent
3941: 3707: 3617: 3600: 3579: 3411: 3310: 3049: 2583: 2004: 1633: 1573: 485: 366: 357: 273: 5782: 5381:
Historien om alla Sveriges drottningar: frĂĄn myt och helgon till drottning i tiden
3932: 2711: 2611: 5659: 5359:
Lindkvist, Thomas (2003). "Kings and provinces in Sweden". In Helle, Knut (ed.).
5340: 4111:
Line (2007) considers Olof Skötkonung and later kings to have been "kings of the
5722: 5680: 5622: 5607: 5587: 5524: 5503: 5463: 5442: 5421: 5400: 5379: 5300: 5279: 5262: 4318: 3827: 3783: 3583: 3318: 2470: 665: 424:. The first Swedish king of whom anything definite is known is the 10th-century 421: 413:(1554); supposed ancient kings mentioned in such sources are clearly fictional. 362: 339: 303: 1373: 658: 4425: 4413: 4156: 3843: 3490: 1033: 417: 299: 239: 5758: 5713: 3875:(2 children). First monarch of the House of Bernadotte to be born in Sweden. 4361: 4251: 3173: 2698:(5 children). Deposed and later poisoned, perhaps by his brother John III. 1511: 5682:
Norse Warfare: The Unconventional Battle Strategies of the Ancient Vikings
4437: 4152: 3948: 3895: 295: 4463:
In the female line also great-great-grandson of Gustav IV Adolf through
3928:(4 children). Last Swedish king to also be king of Norway (until 1905). 2877:
Son of Gustav I, proclaimed king after serving as regent for five years
2591: 459:
in the 12th century. The early and then medieval Swedish kingdom was an
5613: 4234: 3364:(1700–1705, childless) and then Ulrika Eleonora (1715–1741, childless) 865: 388: 307: 103: 5143: 5141: 5139: 3250:
Daughter of Charles XI, elected as successor of her childless brother
2407: 392: 5624:
Deposing Monarchs: Domestic Conflict and State Formation, 1500–1700
3836: 2844: 525:, upon his accession adopted the shortened title "king of Sweden". 5546:
The Cambridge History of Scandinavia: Volume I: Prehistory to 1520
5361:
The Cambridge History of Scandinavia: Volume I: Prehistory to 1520
497: 488:
and in 1544 abandoning the previous elective monarchy in favor of
356: 327: 278: 260: 243: 209:
https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1168383/FULLTEXT01.pdf
4329:. Some genealogists claim that he was also a descendant of kings 731:
Danish king, might have conquered significant portions of Sweden
314:
56–126) mention two main peoples or tribes in modern Sweden: the
4981: 4979: 3660:(2 children, died in infancy). Also king of Norway (from 1814). 2999: 713: 5724:
Kungliga släktband: Kungar, drottningar, frillor och deras barn
4086:(3 children). The longest reigning monarch in Swedish history. 186: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5180: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5096: 5094: 5092: 5090: 5088: 5086: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5016: 5014: 5012: 5010: 5008: 5006: 4843: 4841: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4351:), but monograms grew more elaborate and distinct over time. 5544:
Myhre, Bjørn (2003). "The Iron Age". In Helle, Knut (ed.).
5363:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 221–234. 4786: 4784: 4782: 4780: 4707: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4672: 4670: 5747:"Ælfgifu [Ælfgifu of Northampton] (fl. 1006–1036)" 5526:
Vikings: An Encyclopedia of Conflict, Invasions, and Raids
4906: 4904: 4563: 4561: 4488: 4486: 5548:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 60–93. 5321:"Kings and Queens of Sweden — A thousand year succession" 4657: 4655: 4119:
and Eric the Victorious to have been "king in Svealand".
1300:
Only attested as pretender to the Swedish throne in the
748:(2 children). Also king of Denmark, Norway and England. 5284:. Modern World Nations. New York: Infobase Publishing. 5037: 5035: 4594: 4592: 4590: 4588: 2837:(later king Charles IX; 24 July 1599 – 22 March 1604) 2111:(later king Charles VIII; October 1438 – Autumn 1440) 4403:
to the arms dates to the middle of the 18th century.
3351:
Husband and designated successor of Ulrika Eleonora
4883: 4871: 2537:(later king Gustav I; 23 August 1521 – 6 June 1523) 2462:(21 January 1504 – 31 December 1511/2 January 1512) 181: 163: 149: 131: 121: 109: 99: 94: 90: 59: 28: 5658:Somerville, Angus A.; McDonald, R. Andrew (2014). 4934: 4147: 4145: 3208:Unmarried and childless. Killed in battle against 2998:Unmarried and childless. Abdicated and retired to 5465:Kingship and State Formation in Sweden: 1130–1290 5447:(in Swedish). Stockholm: Albert Bonniers förlag. 5426:(in Swedish). Stockholm: Albert Bonniers förlag. 5405:(in Swedish). Stockholm: Albert Bonniers förlag. 5278:Hogan, Edward Patrick; Hogan, Joan Marie (2006). 4143: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4125: 3603:(later king Charles XIII; 29 March – 3 June 1809) 598:First king about whom anything definite is known 5651:Faktaburen: Nordiska museets och Skansens ĂĄrsbok 5523:Mueller-Vollmer, Tristan; Wolf, Kirsten (2022). 4011:(22 years, 10 months and 17 days) 3964:(42 years, 10 months and 21 days) 4985: 4958: 4747: 4634: 4250:Stenkil is traditionally held to have married " 4183:Sources on Eric's parentage are contradictory. 4162:Historia de omnibus Gothorum Sueonumque regibus 3911:(35 years, 2 months and 20 days) 3858:(13 years, 2 months and 10 days) 3449:(19 years, 10 months and 7 days) 3195:(21 years, 7 months and 26 days) 2985:(21 years, 6 months and 21 days) 2621:(37 years, 3 months and 23 days) 410:Historia de omnibus Gothorum Sueonumque regibus 373:which gave rise to the medieval Swedish kingdom 334:are mentioned in more foreign sources than the 4467:, granddaughter of Gustav IV Adolf's daughter 3658:Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp 3507:(21 years, 1 month and 17 days) 3143:(37 years, 1 month and 23 days) 3087:(5 years, 8 months and 17 days) 2741:(24 years, 1 month and 19 days) 2436:(3 years, 9 months and 26 days) 5202: 5130: 5053: 4771: 3762:(1 child). Originally a French general, then 3745:(26 years, 1 month and 3 days) 3639:(8 years, 8 months and 2 days) 2873:(7 years, 7 months and 8 days) 2791:(6 years, 8 months and 7 days) 2379:(2 years, 6 months and 3 days) 2199:(8 years, 8 months and 4 days) 37: 8: 5571:] (in Swedish). Lund: Historiska media. 3643:Son of Adolf Frederick, elected king by the 3246:(1 year, 2 months and 3 days) 306:. Sources from as early as the Roman author 3016:House of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken (1654–1720) 2812:(1605–1631, 7 children). Deposed after the 346:. Old Uppsala was home to the kings of the 5190: 5171: 5106: 5026: 4970: 4847: 4723: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4197:and the later 13th-century Icelandic saga 2625:Previously regent, elected king after the 25: 5502:Marklund, Andreas; Larsson, Olle (2012). 5159: 5077: 4997: 4859: 4814: 4790: 4759: 4711: 4676: 4622: 4567: 4540: 4492: 4186:Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum 5664:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 5661:The Viking Age: A Reader, Second Edition 5444:Erik – Nordens härskare och sjörövarkung 5147: 5118: 4922: 4735: 4598: 3683: 3387: 3384:House of Holstein-Gottorp (Swedish line) 3286: 3025: 2559: 2008: 1923: 1684: 1217: 834: 543: 521:) since his successor, the present king 5751:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 4946: 4826: 4802: 4661: 4482: 4104: 5727:(in Swedish). Lund: Historiska media. 5592:(in Swedish). Lund: Historiska media. 4910: 4895: 286:in Europe, transitioning further into 5563:Persson, Ă…ke; Oldrup, Thomas (2010). 5402:De vilda Vasarna: en vĂĄldsam historia 5065: 5041: 4552: 4528: 4516: 4504: 3378:House of Holstein-Gottorp (1751–1818) 2678:29 September 1560 – 29 September 1568 2451:(12 November 1501 – 14 December 1503) 7: 5792:Debrett's Kings and Queens of Europe 5384:(in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedts. 5239:"Varför jag inte tror pĂĄ sagokungar" 5219:"Carl XVI Gustaf – längst pĂĄ tronen" 4688: 4646: 4610: 4579: 4018:11 November 1882 – 15 September 1973 3524:(2 children). Assassinated in 1792. 2808:(1592–1598, 5 children) and then to 2738:29 September 1568 – 17 November 1592 2343:(18 October 1466 – 12 November 1467) 1222: 5423:Bernadotte – för Sverige hela tiden 4189:(c. 1075) by the German chronicler 4008:29 October 1950 – 15 September 1973 3908:18 September 1872 – 8 December 1907 3106:Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp 3098:18 November 1622 – 23 February 1660 2748:21 December 1537 – 17 November 1592 2688:13 December 1533 – 26 February 1577 2321:(26 December 1464 – 11 August 1465) 494:rex Svecorum Gothorum Vandalorumque 3674:House of Bernadotte (1818–present) 2936:9 December 1594 – 16 November 1632 2926:30 October 1611 – 16 November 1632 2645:(1536–1551, 10 children) and then 2332:(11 August 1465 – 18 October 1466) 24: 5485:Sweden in the Seventeenth Century 5305:. Plymouth: The Scarecrow Press. 5267:Antiqvarisk tidskrift för Sverige 4028:(1905–1920, 5 children) and then 3961:8 December 1907 – 29 October 1950 3918:21 January 1829 – 8 December 1907 3806:(15 years and 4 months) 3568:1 November 1778 – 7 February 1837 3253:2 February 1688 – 5 December 1741 2890:(1579–1589, 6 children) and then 2758:(1562–1583, 3 children) and then 1903:House of Mecklenburg (1364–1389) 399:from Icelandic tradition, called 269:territorial unification of Sweden 5487:. New York: Palgrave MacMillan. 5345:(2nd ed.), Stroud: Tempus, 4089: 4059: 4044: 4035: 3993: 3984: 3954: 3940: 3931: 3901: 3887: 3878: 3835: 3826: 3796: 3782: 3773: 3735: 3714: 3663: 3650:7 October 1748 – 5 February 1818 3629: 3609: 3589: 3586:; died in exile in Switzerland. 3551: 3536: 3527: 3504:12 February 1771 – 29 March 1792 3496: 3482: 3473: 3439: 3418: 3367: 3347:(31 years and 10 days) 3337: 3317: 3266: 3228: 3219: 3192:15 April 1697 – 11 December 1718 3172: 3163: 3140:23 February 1660 – 15 April 1697 3120: 3111: 3077: 3056: 3005: 2962: 2953: 2929:(21 years and 17 days) 2903: 2880:4 October 1550 – 30 October 1611 2863: 2843: 2823: 2774: 2765: 2730: 2710: 2701: 2658: 2610: 2590: 2522:(9 months and 22 days) 2519:1 November 1520 – 23 August 1521 2512: 2490: 2484:(23 July 1512 – 3 February 1520) 2426: 2406: 2369: 2349: 2300:(5 months and 21 days) 2290: 2270: 2250: 2230: 2189: 2169: 2139: 2117: 2091: 2069: 2054: 2034: 1971: 1949: 1886: 1866: 1838: 1810: 1782: 1767: 1745: 1730: 1710: 1632: 1602: 1572: 1542: 1510: 1478: 1448: 1372: 1315: 1274: 1242: 1145: 1115: 1087: 1055: 1000: 970: 916: 857: 791:Last king of the House of Munsö 757: 706: 657: 616: 566: 496:("king of the Swedes, Geats and 65: 46: 5483:Lockhart, Paul Douglas (2004). 4884:Mueller-Vollmer & Wolf 2022 4872:Mueller-Vollmer & Wolf 2022 4069:(51 years and 6 days) 4032:(1923–1965, 1 stillborn child) 3855:8 July 1859 – 18 September 1872 3647:after a brief tenure as regent 3514:24 January 1746 – 29 March 1792 3446:5 April 1751 – 12 February 1771 3243:23 January 1719 – 26 March 1720 3202:27 June 1682 – 11 December 1718 3150:4 December 1655 – 15 April 1697 3022:House of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken 2992:8 December 1626 – 19 April 1689 2870:22 March 1604 – 30 October 1611 2788:17 November 1592 – 24 July 1599 2631:12 May 1496 – 29 September 1560 2618:6 June 1523 – 29 September 1560 2297:9 August 1464 – 30 January 1465 2196:20 June 1448 – 24 February 1457 516: 475: 5685:. New York: Hippocrene Books. 4935:Somerville & McDonald 2014 3971:16 June 1858 – 29 October 1950 3865:3 May 1826 – 18 September 1872 3752:26 January 1763 – 8 March 1844 3742:5 February 1818 – 8 March 1844 3456:14 May 1710 – 12 February 1771 3084:6 June 1654 – 23 February 1660 2982:16 November 1632 – 6 June 1654 2433:6 October 1497 – 1 August 1501 2400:(16 May 1470 – 6 October 1497) 2376:12 November 1467 – 15 May 1470 53:Greater coat of arms of Sweden 1: 4386:was a great-granddaughter of 3636:3 June 1809 – 5 February 1818 3558:29 March 1792 – 29 March 1809 2944:Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg 2892:Christina of Holstein-Gottorp 1332:Erik (den helige) Jedvardsson 1306:; possibly never recognized. 884:Possibly son-in-law of Emund 814:House of Stenkil (1060–1126) 588: 384: 311: 137:; 1054 years ago 5794:. London: Webb & Bower. 5783:UK public library membership 5644:"Det karolinska monogrammet" 4262:, mother of Olof Skötkonung. 4203:describes him as the son of 4193:describes him as the son of 4073:Grandson of Gustaf VI Adolf 3344:26 March 1720 – 5 April 1751 2989:Daughter of Gustav II Adolf 2946:(2 children). Killed at the 2798:20 June 1566 – 30 April 1632 2545:Modern Sweden (1523–present) 1664:House of Bjelbo (1250–1364) 1495:Sverker (den yngre) Karlsson 1132:Inge (den yngre) Halstensson 5753:. Oxford University Press. 5529:. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. 5342:Cnut: England's Viking King 4959:Marklund & Larsson 2012 4390:, a daughter of Charles IX. 4066:15 September 1973 – present 3522:Sophia Magdalena of Denmark 3095:, a daughter of Charles IX 2641:(1531–1535, 1 child), then 2639:Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg 2257:23 June 1457 – 23 June 1464 1762:Magnus (LadulĂĄs) Birgersson 1291:Magnus (den starke) Nilsson 639:Son of Eric the Victorious 500:"), inspired by the use of 5820: 5790:Williamson, David (1988). 5508:. Lund: Historiska media. 5441:Lindqvist, Herman (2021). 5420:Lindqvist, Herman (2018). 5399:Lindqvist, Herman (2016). 5378:Lindqvist, Herman (2006). 5299:Holman, Katherine (2009). 4817:, p. Sigrid StorrĂĄda. 3803:8 March 1844 – 8 July 1859 3677: 3381: 3280: 3277:House of Hesse (1720–1751) 3158:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark 3019: 2553: 2330:Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna 2218:Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna 2002: 1917: 1678: 1185: 828: 537: 529:Late Viking Age (970–1060) 298:(particularly around Lake 233: 230:Early monarchs and history 5679:Sprague, Martina (2007). 5589:Karl IX: Kampen om kronan 5302:The A to Z of the Vikings 5054:Persson & Oldrup 2010 4772:Persson & Oldrup 2010 4382:Adolf Frederick's mother 4200:Hervarar saga ok HeiĂ°reks 3953: 3873:Louise of the Netherlands 3821:Josephine of Leuchtenberg 3813:4 July 1799 – 8 July 1859 3795: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3691: 3597: 3466:(4 children). Originally 3407: 3404: 3401: 3395: 3362:Luise Dorothea of Prussia 3354:8 May 1676 – 5 April 1751 3306: 3303: 3300: 3294: 3261:Frederick of Hesse-Cassel 3076: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3033: 2862: 2831: 2729: 2627:Swedish War of Liberation 2609: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2567: 2550:House of Vasa (1523–1654) 2531: 2478: 2467: 2456: 2445: 2394: 2337: 2326: 2315: 2214: 2157:Bengt Jönsson Oxenstierna 2153: 2105: 2049:Margareta Valdemarsdotter 2028: 2025: 2022: 2016: 1988:Kalmar Union (1389–1523) 1943: 1940: 1937: 1931: 1766: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1692: 1569: 1369: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1171:Rival houses (1125–1250) 851: 848: 845: 842: 786:Illegitimate son of Olof 752: 734:c. 990 – 12 November 1035 701: 560: 557: 554: 551: 534:House of Munsö (970–1060) 86: 73: 64: 45: 36: 5642:Seitz, Heribert (1937). 5621:Sarti, Cathleen (2022). 5586:Petersson, Erik (2021). 5263:"Det svenska riksvapnet" 4287:Sweden changed from the 3810:Son of Charles XIV John 3706: 3694: 3688: 3464:Louisa Ulrika of Prussia 3410: 3398: 3392: 3309: 3297: 3291: 3147:Son of Charles X Gustav 3048: 3036: 3030: 2894:(1592–1611, 4 children) 2582: 2570: 2564: 2473:(January – 23 July 1512) 2163:(January – 20 June 1448) 2161:Nils Jönsson Oxenstierna 2019: 2013: 1934: 1928: 1695: 1689: 1215: House of Estridsen 839: 798:Middle Ages (1060–1389) 548: 391:partly concerning Saint 5237:Harrison, Dick (2011). 3511:Son of Adolf Frederick 3468:Prince-Bishop of LĂĽbeck 2888:Maria of the Palatinate 2649:(1552–1560, childless) 650:Estrid of the Obotrites 397:legendary Swedish kings 82:since 15 September 1973 5721:Sundberg, Ulf (2004). 5339:Lawson, M. K. (2004), 4724:Hogan & Hogan 2006 4418:Gustav, Prince of Vasa 4321:, the father of kings 4306:Sten Sture the Younger 3645:Riksdag of the Estates 2482:Sten Sture the Younger 2224:(March – 23 June 1457) 2109:Charles Knutsson Bonde 1966:Albrekt av Mecklenburg 1203: House of Sverker 1075:(historicity disputed) 1043:(historicity disputed) 958:(historicity disputed) 904:(historicity disputed) 742:Ælfgifu of Northampton 695:Gunnhildr SveinsdĂłttir 374: 264: 38: 5627:. Oxford: Routledge. 5462:Line, Philip (2007). 4373:No monogram attested. 4026:Margaret of Connaught 3764:Marshal of the Empire 2814:war against Sigismund 2762:(1585–1592, 1 child) 2643:Margaret Leijonhufvud 490:hereditary succession 467:dynastic succession. 383:, an account written 360: 247: 5759:10.1093/ref:odnb/180 5609:Riksdagens protokoll 5569:101 Historical Myths 5565:101 historiska myter 5080:, Kronan, till sist. 4986:Hildebrand 1884–1885 4748:Hildebrand 1884–1885 4649:, pp. 674, 686. 4428:. Gustav's daughter 4258:being the nephew of 3768:Prince of Pontecorvo 3582:after defeat in the 3214:siege of Fredriksten 2810:Constance of Austria 2449:Sten Sture the Elder 2398:Sten Sture the Elder 2319:Kettil Karlsson Vasa 1920:House of Mecklenburg 872:Stenkil Ragnvaldsson 365:, the center of the 219:Source for entries: 158:Drottningholm Palace 5702:Historisk tidskrift 5653:(in Swedish): 7–26. 5325:Swedish Royal Court 5174:, pp. 125–126. 5056:, pp. 102–103. 4973:, pp. 124–126. 4635:Swedish Royal Court 4625:, pp. 222–224. 4543:, pp. 221–222. 4401:mantle and pavilion 4388:Catherine of Sweden 4384:Albertina Frederica 3685: 3680:House of Bernadotte 3389: 3288: 3093:Catherine of Sweden 3027: 2756:Catherine Jagiellon 2561: 2364:Karl Knutsson Bonde 2285:Karl Knutsson Bonde 2184:Karl Knutsson Bonde 2134:Kristofer av Bayern 2010: 1925: 1725:Valdemar Birgersson 1686: 1645:"the Lisp and Lame" 1585:"the Lisp and Lame" 1219: 1209: House of Eric 931:Halsten Stenkilsson 836: 545: 426:Eric the Victorious 420:and the subsequent 174:Hereditary monarchy 126:Eric the Victorious 18:User:Ichthyovenator 5150:, Gustav IV Adolf. 4507:, pp. 69, 72. 4399:The addition of a 4293:Gregorian calendar 4260:Sigrid the Haughty 4076:Born 30 April 1946 4030:Louise Mountbatten 3684: 3576:Frederica of Baden 3565:Son of Gustav III 3388: 3287: 3199:Son of Charles XI 3026: 2933:Son of Charles IX 2647:Catherine Stenbock 2560: 2447:Second regency of 2341:Erik Axelsson Tott 2339:Second regency of 2328:Second regency of 2222:Erik Axelsson Tott 2009: 1924: 1685: 1218: 1196:House of Estridsen 835: 728:1020s – 1030s (?) 609:Sigrid the Haughty 544: 375: 361:Reconstruction of 265: 250:Battle of BrĂĄvalla 122:First monarch 111:Heir apparent 5781:(subscription or 5768:978-0-19-861412-8 5743:Stafford, Pauline 5734:978-91-85057-48-1 5692:978-0-7818-1176-7 5671:978-1-4426-0870-2 5614:Riksdag of Sweden 5599:978-91-7789-779-8 5578:978-91-86297-22-0 5536:978-1-4408-7729-2 5515:978-91-7545-163-3 5475:978-90-04-15578-7 5468:. Leiden: BRILL. 5454:978-91-0-018211-3 5433:978-91-0-017479-8 5412:978-91-0-015495-0 5312:978-0-8108-6813-7 5243:Svenska Dagbladet 5223:Sveriges kungahus 5203:Sveriges kungahus 5131:Riksdag of Sweden 4913:, pp. 95–98. 4862:, p. Estrid. 4774:, pp. 76–77. 4531:, pp. 81–82. 4519:, pp. 72–73. 4469:Sophie Vilhelmina 4465:Victoria of Baden 4434:Victoria of Baden 4097: 4096: 4084:Silvia Sommerlath 4080: 4070: 4022: 4012: 3979:Victoria of Baden 3975: 3965: 3922: 3912: 3869: 3859: 3852: 3817: 3807: 3756: 3746: 3732: 3671: 3670: 3654: 3640: 3626: 3604: 3572: 3562: 3518: 3508: 3460: 3450: 3436: 3375: 3374: 3358: 3348: 3334: 3274: 3273: 3257: 3247: 3206: 3196: 3189: 3154: 3144: 3137: 3102: 3088: 3074: 3013: 3012: 2996: 2986: 2979: 2940: 2930: 2923: 2920:Gustavus Adolphus 2884: 2874: 2860: 2838: 2802: 2792: 2752: 2742: 2727: 2692: 2682: 2675: 2635: 2622: 2607: 2542: 2541: 2538: 2523: 2509: 2485: 2474: 2463: 2452: 2437: 2423: 2401: 2396:First regency of 2386: 2366: 2344: 2333: 2322: 2307: 2287: 2261: 2247: 2225: 2216:First regency of 2206: 2186: 2164: 2136: 2112: 2088: 2051: 1985: 1984: 1968: 1900: 1899: 1883: 1855: 1827: 1799: 1764: 1727: 1661: 1660: 1651: 1621: 1591: 1559: 1557:Johan Sverkersson 1529: 1497: 1465: 1435: 1434:(status disputed) 1410: 1409:(status disputed) 1389: 1359: 1357:Magnus Henriksson 1334: 1295: 1294:(status disputed) 1261: 1259:Sverker den äldre 1168: 1167: 1134: 1104: 1102:Filip Halstensson 1076: 1044: 1019: 989: 959: 933: 905: 901: 881: 874: 795: 794: 783: 776: 744:(2 children) and 738: 737:(aged approx. 45) 725: 724:(status disputed) 721: 691: 690:(aged approx. 42) 681: 674: 646: 645:(aged approx. 42) 636: 605: 604:(aged approx. 50) 595: 585: 461:elective monarchy 284:Germanic kingdoms 197: 196: 168:Elective monarchy 5811: 5805: 5786: 5779: 5777: 5775: 5738: 5717: 5696: 5675: 5654: 5648: 5638: 5617: 5603: 5582: 5559: 5540: 5519: 5498: 5479: 5458: 5437: 5416: 5395: 5374: 5355: 5335: 5333: 5331: 5316: 5295: 5274: 5259:Hildebrand, Hans 5254: 5252: 5250: 5233: 5231: 5229: 5206: 5200: 5194: 5188: 5175: 5169: 5163: 5157: 5151: 5145: 5134: 5128: 5122: 5121:, Adolf Fredrik. 5116: 5110: 5104: 5081: 5075: 5069: 5063: 5057: 5051: 5045: 5039: 5030: 5024: 5001: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4974: 4968: 4962: 4956: 4950: 4944: 4938: 4932: 4926: 4920: 4914: 4908: 4899: 4893: 4887: 4881: 4875: 4869: 4863: 4857: 4851: 4845: 4830: 4824: 4818: 4812: 4806: 4800: 4794: 4788: 4775: 4769: 4763: 4757: 4751: 4745: 4739: 4733: 4727: 4721: 4715: 4709: 4692: 4686: 4680: 4674: 4665: 4659: 4650: 4644: 4638: 4632: 4626: 4620: 4614: 4608: 4602: 4596: 4583: 4577: 4571: 4565: 4556: 4550: 4544: 4538: 4532: 4526: 4520: 4514: 4508: 4502: 4496: 4490: 4472: 4461: 4455: 4447: 4441: 4410: 4404: 4397: 4391: 4380: 4374: 4371: 4365: 4358: 4352: 4344: 4338: 4315: 4309: 4302: 4296: 4285: 4272: 4269: 4263: 4256:Ragnvald Ulfsson 4248: 4242: 4231: 4225: 4214: 4208: 4181: 4175: 4172: 4166: 4149: 4120: 4109: 4093: 4078: 4068: 4063: 4048: 4039: 4020: 4015:Son of Gustaf V 4010: 3997: 3988: 3973: 3968:Son of Oscar II 3963: 3958: 3944: 3935: 3926:Sophia of Nassau 3920: 3910: 3905: 3891: 3882: 3867: 3857: 3848: 3839: 3830: 3815: 3805: 3800: 3786: 3777: 3754: 3744: 3739: 3728: 3718: 3686: 3667: 3652: 3638: 3633: 3622: 3613: 3598: 3593: 3570: 3560: 3555: 3540: 3531: 3516: 3506: 3500: 3486: 3477: 3458: 3448: 3443: 3432: 3422: 3390: 3371: 3356: 3346: 3341: 3330: 3321: 3289: 3270: 3255: 3245: 3232: 3223: 3204: 3194: 3185: 3176: 3167: 3152: 3142: 3133: 3124: 3115: 3100: 3086: 3081: 3070: 3060: 3028: 3009: 2994: 2984: 2975: 2966: 2957: 2948:Battle of LĂĽtzen 2938: 2928: 2917: 2907: 2882: 2872: 2867: 2856: 2847: 2832: 2827: 2800: 2795:Son of John III 2790: 2778: 2769: 2750: 2745:Son of Gustav I 2740: 2734: 2723: 2714: 2705: 2696:Karin MĂĄnsdotter 2690: 2685:Son of Gustav I 2680: 2671: 2662: 2633: 2620: 2614: 2603: 2594: 2562: 2532: 2521: 2516: 2505: 2494: 2479: 2468: 2457: 2446: 2435: 2430: 2419: 2410: 2395: 2378: 2373: 2362: 2353: 2338: 2327: 2316: 2299: 2294: 2283: 2274: 2259: 2254: 2243: 2234: 2215: 2198: 2193: 2182: 2173: 2154: 2143: 2132: 2121: 2106: 2095: 2084: 2073: 2058: 2047: 2038: 2011: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1975: 1964: 1953: 1926: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1890: 1879: 1870: 1851: 1842: 1823: 1814: 1797:Birger Magnusson 1795: 1786: 1771: 1760: 1749: 1734: 1723: 1714: 1687: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1647: 1636: 1619:Knut Holmgersson 1617: 1606: 1587: 1576: 1555: 1546: 1525: 1514: 1493: 1482: 1461: 1452: 1429: 1408: 1387:Karl Sverkersson 1385: 1376: 1355: 1330: 1319: 1289: 1278: 1257: 1246: 1220: 1214: 1208: 1202: 1188:House of Sverker 1183: 1182: 1178: 1149: 1130: 1119: 1100: 1091: 1070: 1059: 1038: 1015: 1004: 985: 974: 953: 929: 920: 903: 897: 879: 870: 861: 837: 831:House of Stenkil 826: 825: 821: 810: 809: 805: 781: 772: 761: 746:Emma of Normandy 736: 723: 717: 710: 689: 679: 670: 661: 644: 642:c. 980 – c. 1022 634: 632:c. 995 – c. 1022 620: 603: 593: 590: 581: 579:"the Victorious" 570: 546: 520: 519: 1950–1973 518: 479: 478: 1523–1560 477: 386: 344:Migration Period 313: 248:Painting of the 193: 190: 188: 177: 154:Stockholm Palace 145: 143: 138: 79: 69: 50: 41: 32: 26: 5819: 5818: 5814: 5813: 5812: 5810: 5809: 5808: 5802: 5789: 5780: 5773: 5771: 5769: 5741: 5735: 5720: 5699: 5693: 5678: 5672: 5657: 5646: 5641: 5635: 5620: 5606: 5600: 5585: 5579: 5562: 5556: 5543: 5537: 5522: 5516: 5505:Svensk historia 5501: 5495: 5482: 5476: 5461: 5455: 5440: 5434: 5419: 5413: 5398: 5392: 5377: 5371: 5358: 5353: 5338: 5329: 5327: 5319: 5313: 5298: 5292: 5277: 5257: 5248: 5246: 5236: 5227: 5225: 5217: 5214: 5209: 5201: 5197: 5191:Williamson 1988 5189: 5178: 5172:Williamson 1988 5170: 5166: 5158: 5154: 5146: 5137: 5129: 5125: 5117: 5113: 5107:Williamson 1988 5105: 5084: 5076: 5072: 5064: 5060: 5052: 5048: 5044:, pp. 7–8. 5040: 5033: 5027:Williamson 1988 5025: 5004: 4996: 4992: 4984: 4977: 4971:Williamson 1988 4969: 4965: 4957: 4953: 4945: 4941: 4933: 4929: 4921: 4917: 4909: 4902: 4894: 4890: 4882: 4878: 4870: 4866: 4858: 4854: 4848:Williamson 1988 4846: 4833: 4825: 4821: 4813: 4809: 4801: 4797: 4789: 4778: 4770: 4766: 4758: 4754: 4746: 4742: 4734: 4730: 4722: 4718: 4710: 4695: 4687: 4683: 4675: 4668: 4660: 4653: 4645: 4641: 4633: 4629: 4621: 4617: 4609: 4605: 4597: 4586: 4578: 4574: 4566: 4559: 4551: 4547: 4539: 4535: 4527: 4523: 4515: 4511: 4503: 4499: 4491: 4484: 4480: 4475: 4462: 4458: 4451:Gustaf VI Adolf 4448: 4444: 4411: 4407: 4398: 4394: 4381: 4377: 4372: 4368: 4359: 4355: 4345: 4341: 4316: 4312: 4303: 4299: 4289:Julian calendar 4286: 4275: 4270: 4266: 4249: 4245: 4237:titling him as 4232: 4228: 4222:Sweyn Forkbeard 4215: 4211: 4182: 4178: 4173: 4169: 4150: 4123: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4081: 4077: 4067: 4023: 4019: 4009: 3976: 3972: 3962: 3923: 3919: 3915:Son of Oscar I 3909: 3870: 3866: 3862:Son of Oscar I 3856: 3847: 3818: 3814: 3804: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3727: 3682: 3676: 3655: 3651: 3637: 3621: 3573: 3569: 3561:(17 years) 3559: 3519: 3515: 3505: 3501: 3461: 3457: 3447: 3431: 3386: 3380: 3359: 3355: 3345: 3329: 3285: 3279: 3258: 3254: 3244: 3207: 3203: 3193: 3184: 3155: 3151: 3141: 3132: 3103: 3099: 3085: 3069: 3024: 3018: 2997: 2993: 2983: 2974: 2941: 2937: 2927: 2916: 2898: 2885: 2881: 2871: 2855: 2806:Anne of Austria 2803: 2799: 2789: 2753: 2749: 2739: 2735: 2722: 2693: 2689: 2679: 2670: 2653: 2636: 2632: 2619: 2615: 2602: 2558: 2552: 2547: 2520: 2504: 2502: 2434: 2421:Johan II / Hans 2418: 2380: 2377: 2361: 2301: 2298: 2282: 2258: 2242: 2200: 2197: 2181: 2131: 2129: 2086:Erik av Pommern 2083: 2081: 2046: 2007: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1991: 1990: 1963: 1961: 1922: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1906: 1905: 1881:HĂĄkan Magnusson 1878: 1850: 1825:Magnus Eriksson 1822: 1794: 1759: 1757: 1722: 1683: 1681:House of Bjelbo 1677: 1673: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1646: 1644: 1616: 1614: 1586: 1584: 1554: 1524: 1522: 1492: 1490: 1460: 1433: 1428: 1407: 1384: 1354: 1329: 1327: 1293: 1288: 1286: 1256: 1254: 1216: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1198: 1186:Main articles: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1157: 1129: 1127: 1099: 1074: 1069: 1067: 1042: 1037: 1014: 1012: 984: 982: 957: 952: 928: 902: 896: 878: 869: 833: 827: 823: 819: 817: 816: 811: 807: 803: 801: 800: 790: 780: 774:Emund den gamle 771: 769: 739: 735: 722: 716: 692: 688: 678: 669: 647: 643: 633: 628: 606: 602: 601:c. 945 – c. 995 592: 580: 578: 542: 536: 531: 523:Carl XVI Gustaf 515: 512:Gustaf VI Adolf 474: 430:Olof Skötkonung 405:Johannes Magnus 242: 232: 185: 172: 171: 156: 141: 139: 136: 81: 77:Carl XVI Gustaf 75: 55: 39:Sveriges konung 30: 22: 21: 20: 12: 11: 5: 5817: 5815: 5807: 5806: 5800: 5787: 5767: 5739: 5733: 5718: 5708:(2): 201–235. 5704:(in Swedish). 5697: 5691: 5676: 5670: 5655: 5639: 5633: 5618: 5604: 5598: 5583: 5577: 5560: 5554: 5541: 5535: 5520: 5514: 5499: 5493: 5480: 5474: 5459: 5453: 5438: 5432: 5417: 5411: 5396: 5391:978-9113015248 5390: 5375: 5369: 5356: 5351: 5336: 5317: 5311: 5296: 5290: 5275: 5269:(in Swedish). 5255: 5234: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5207: 5195: 5193:, p. 126. 5176: 5164: 5160:Lindqvist 2018 5152: 5135: 5123: 5111: 5109:, p. 125. 5082: 5078:Petersson 2021 5070: 5058: 5046: 5031: 5029:, p. 124. 5002: 4998:Lindqvist 2016 4990: 4975: 4963: 4961:, p. 168. 4951: 4949:, p. 219. 4939: 4937:, p. 435. 4927: 4915: 4900: 4898:, p. 262. 4888: 4886:, p. 133. 4876: 4874:, p. 280. 4864: 4860:Lindqvist 2006 4852: 4850:, p. 122. 4831: 4829:, p. 346. 4819: 4815:Lindqvist 2006 4807: 4805:, p. 345. 4795: 4793:, p. 223. 4791:Lindkvist 2003 4776: 4764: 4760:Lindqvist 2021 4752: 4740: 4728: 4716: 4714:, p. 224. 4712:Lindkvist 2003 4693: 4691:, p. 469. 4681: 4679:, p. 225. 4677:Lindkvist 2003 4666: 4664:, p. 207. 4651: 4639: 4627: 4623:Lindkvist 2003 4615: 4603: 4584: 4572: 4570:, p. 222. 4568:Lindkvist 2003 4557: 4545: 4541:Lindkvist 2003 4533: 4521: 4509: 4497: 4495:, p. 221. 4493:Lindkvist 2003 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4473: 4456: 4442: 4430:Carola of Vasa 4412:The so-called 4405: 4392: 4375: 4366: 4353: 4339: 4310: 4297: 4273: 4264: 4243: 4226: 4209: 4205:Björn Eriksson 4195:Emund Eriksson 4191:Adam of Bremen 4176: 4167: 4121: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4095: 4094: 4087: 4074: 4071: 4064: 4057: 4049: 4041: 4040: 4033: 4016: 4013: 4006: 3998: 3990: 3989: 3982: 3969: 3966: 3959: 3952: 3945: 3937: 3936: 3929: 3916: 3913: 3906: 3899: 3892: 3884: 3883: 3876: 3863: 3860: 3853: 3840: 3832: 3831: 3824: 3811: 3808: 3801: 3794: 3787: 3779: 3778: 3771: 3750: 3747: 3740: 3733: 3730:Karl XIV Johan 3719: 3711: 3710: 3705: 3702: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3678:Main article: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3668: 3661: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3614: 3606: 3605: 3595: 3594: 3587: 3578:(5 children). 3566: 3563: 3556: 3549: 3541: 3533: 3532: 3525: 3512: 3509: 3502: 3494: 3487: 3479: 3478: 3471: 3454: 3451: 3444: 3437: 3423: 3415: 3414: 3409: 3406: 3403: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3382:Main article: 3379: 3376: 3373: 3372: 3365: 3352: 3349: 3342: 3335: 3322: 3314: 3313: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3293: 3283:House of Hesse 3281:Main article: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3264: 3251: 3248: 3241: 3233: 3225: 3224: 3217: 3210:Denmark–Norway 3200: 3197: 3190: 3177: 3169: 3168: 3161: 3148: 3145: 3138: 3125: 3117: 3116: 3109: 3096: 3089: 3082: 3075: 3061: 3053: 3052: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3032: 3020:Main article: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3003: 2990: 2987: 2980: 2967: 2959: 2958: 2951: 2934: 2931: 2924: 2908: 2900: 2899: 2895: 2878: 2875: 2868: 2861: 2848: 2840: 2839: 2829: 2828: 2821: 2818:king of Poland 2796: 2793: 2786: 2779: 2771: 2770: 2763: 2760:Gunilla Bielke 2746: 2743: 2736: 2728: 2715: 2707: 2706: 2699: 2686: 2683: 2681:(8 years) 2676: 2663: 2655: 2654: 2650: 2629: 2623: 2616: 2608: 2595: 2587: 2586: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2554:Main article: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2517: 2510: 2495: 2487: 2486: 2476: 2475: 2465: 2464: 2460:Svante Nilsson 2454: 2453: 2443: 2442: 2440: 2438: 2431: 2424: 2411: 2403: 2402: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2374: 2367: 2354: 2346: 2345: 2335: 2334: 2324: 2323: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2295: 2288: 2275: 2267: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2260:(7 years) 2255: 2248: 2235: 2227: 2226: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2194: 2187: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2137: 2122: 2114: 2113: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2089: 2074: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2052: 2039: 2031: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2003:Main article: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1969: 1962:of Mecklenburg 1954: 1946: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1918:Main article: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1884: 1871: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1853:Erik Magnusson 1843: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1815: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1787: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1765: 1750: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1728: 1715: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1679:Main article: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1652: 1637: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1607: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1577: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1547: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1523:"the Survivor" 1515: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1483: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1453: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1436: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1377: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1320: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1298: 1296: 1279: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1247: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1211: 1205: 1199: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1150: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1120: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1060: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1017:Inge den äldre 1005: 997: 996: 994: 992: 990: 975: 967: 966: 964: 962: 960: 944: 941: 940: 938: 936: 934: 921: 913: 912: 910: 908: 906: 891: 888: 887: 885: 882: 875: 862: 854: 853: 850: 847: 844: 841: 829:Main article: 815: 812: 799: 796: 793: 792: 787: 784: 777: 762: 754: 753: 750: 749: 732: 729: 726: 719:Knut den store 714:Cnut the Great 711: 703: 702: 699: 698: 687:c. 1008 – 1050 685: 682: 677:c. 1022 – 1050 675: 662: 654: 653: 640: 637: 630: 621: 613: 612: 599: 596: 586: 583:Erik Segersäll 571: 563: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 540:House of Munsö 538:Main article: 535: 532: 530: 527: 367:proto-historic 288:petty kingdoms 231: 228: 227: 226: 217: 216: 211: 206: 195: 194: 183: 179: 178: 165: 161: 160: 151: 147: 146: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 92: 91: 88: 87: 84: 83: 71: 70: 62: 61: 57: 56: 51: 43: 42: 34: 33: 23: 15: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5816: 5803: 5801:0-86350-194-X 5797: 5793: 5788: 5784: 5770: 5764: 5760: 5756: 5752: 5748: 5744: 5740: 5736: 5730: 5726: 5725: 5719: 5715: 5711: 5707: 5703: 5698: 5694: 5688: 5684: 5683: 5677: 5673: 5667: 5663: 5662: 5656: 5652: 5645: 5640: 5636: 5634:9780367359805 5630: 5626: 5625: 5619: 5615: 5612:. Stockholm: 5611: 5610: 5605: 5601: 5595: 5591: 5590: 5584: 5580: 5574: 5570: 5566: 5561: 5557: 5551: 5547: 5542: 5538: 5532: 5528: 5527: 5521: 5517: 5511: 5507: 5506: 5500: 5496: 5494:0-333-73156-5 5490: 5486: 5481: 5477: 5471: 5467: 5466: 5460: 5456: 5450: 5446: 5445: 5439: 5435: 5429: 5425: 5424: 5418: 5414: 5408: 5404: 5403: 5397: 5393: 5387: 5383: 5382: 5376: 5372: 5366: 5362: 5357: 5354: 5352:0-7524-2964-7 5348: 5344: 5343: 5337: 5326: 5322: 5318: 5314: 5308: 5304: 5303: 5297: 5293: 5291:0-7910-8799-9 5287: 5283: 5282: 5276: 5272: 5268: 5264: 5261:(1884–1885). 5260: 5256: 5244: 5240: 5235: 5224: 5220: 5216: 5215: 5211: 5204: 5199: 5196: 5192: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5181: 5177: 5173: 5168: 5165: 5162:, p. 12. 5161: 5156: 5153: 5149: 5148:Sundberg 2004 5144: 5142: 5140: 5136: 5132: 5127: 5124: 5120: 5119:Sundberg 2004 5115: 5112: 5108: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5083: 5079: 5074: 5071: 5067: 5062: 5059: 5055: 5050: 5047: 5043: 5038: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5023: 5021: 5019: 5017: 5015: 5013: 5011: 5009: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4994: 4991: 4988:, p. 67. 4987: 4982: 4980: 4976: 4972: 4967: 4964: 4960: 4955: 4952: 4948: 4943: 4940: 4936: 4931: 4928: 4924: 4923:Stafford 2004 4919: 4916: 4912: 4907: 4905: 4901: 4897: 4892: 4889: 4885: 4880: 4877: 4873: 4868: 4865: 4861: 4856: 4853: 4849: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4823: 4820: 4816: 4811: 4808: 4804: 4799: 4796: 4792: 4787: 4785: 4783: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4768: 4765: 4762:, p. 17. 4761: 4756: 4753: 4750:, p. 59. 4749: 4744: 4741: 4737: 4736:Lockhart 2004 4732: 4729: 4726:, p. 38. 4725: 4720: 4717: 4713: 4708: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4685: 4682: 4678: 4673: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4658: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4643: 4640: 4636: 4631: 4628: 4624: 4619: 4616: 4613:, p. 45. 4612: 4607: 4604: 4600: 4599:Harrison 2011 4595: 4593: 4591: 4589: 4585: 4582:, p. 46. 4581: 4576: 4573: 4569: 4564: 4562: 4558: 4555:, p. 88. 4554: 4549: 4546: 4542: 4537: 4534: 4530: 4525: 4522: 4518: 4513: 4510: 4506: 4501: 4498: 4494: 4489: 4487: 4483: 4477: 4470: 4466: 4460: 4457: 4452: 4446: 4443: 4439: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4409: 4406: 4402: 4396: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4379: 4376: 4370: 4367: 4363: 4357: 4354: 4350: 4343: 4340: 4336: 4332: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4314: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4298: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4274: 4268: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4247: 4244: 4240: 4236: 4230: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4213: 4210: 4206: 4202: 4201: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4187: 4180: 4177: 4171: 4168: 4164: 4163: 4158: 4154: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4142: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4108: 4105: 4099: 4092: 4088: 4085: 4075: 4072: 4065: 4062: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4050: 4047: 4043: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4031: 4027: 4017: 4014: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3999: 3996: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3981:(3 children) 3980: 3970: 3967: 3960: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3938: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3917: 3914: 3907: 3904: 3900: 3898: 3897: 3893: 3890: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3874: 3864: 3861: 3854: 3851: 3846: 3845: 3841: 3838: 3834: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3823:(5 children) 3822: 3812: 3809: 3802: 3799: 3793: 3792: 3788: 3785: 3781: 3780: 3776: 3772: 3770:(1806–1810). 3769: 3765: 3761: 3760:DĂ©sirĂ©e Clary 3751: 3748: 3741: 3738: 3734: 3731: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3717: 3713: 3712: 3709: 3704:Life details 3687: 3681: 3673: 3666: 3662: 3659: 3649: 3646: 3642: 3635: 3632: 3628: 3625: 3620: 3619: 3615: 3612: 3608: 3607: 3602: 3596: 3592: 3588: 3585: 3581: 3577: 3567: 3564: 3557: 3554: 3550: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3539: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3523: 3513: 3510: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3488: 3485: 3481: 3480: 3476: 3472: 3470:(1727–1750). 3469: 3465: 3455: 3452: 3445: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3434:Adolf Fredrik 3430: 3428: 3424: 3421: 3417: 3416: 3413: 3408:Life details 3391: 3385: 3377: 3370: 3366: 3363: 3353: 3350: 3343: 3340: 3336: 3333: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3316: 3315: 3312: 3307:Life details 3290: 3284: 3276: 3269: 3265: 3262: 3252: 3249: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3234: 3231: 3227: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3211: 3201: 3198: 3191: 3188: 3183: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3160:(7 children) 3159: 3149: 3146: 3139: 3136: 3131: 3130: 3126: 3123: 3119: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3107: 3097: 3094: 3090: 3083: 3080: 3073: 3072:Karl X Gustav 3068: 3066: 3062: 3059: 3055: 3054: 3051: 3046:Life details 3029: 3023: 3015: 3008: 3004: 3001: 2991: 2988: 2981: 2978: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2965: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2949: 2945: 2935: 2932: 2925: 2921: 2915: 2913: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2901: 2896: 2893: 2889: 2879: 2876: 2869: 2866: 2859: 2854: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2797: 2794: 2787: 2785: 2784: 2780: 2777: 2773: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2761: 2757: 2747: 2744: 2737: 2733: 2726: 2721: 2720: 2716: 2713: 2709: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2697: 2687: 2684: 2677: 2674: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2661: 2657: 2656: 2651: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2630: 2628: 2624: 2617: 2613: 2606: 2601: 2600: 2596: 2593: 2589: 2588: 2585: 2580:Life details 2563: 2557: 2556:House of Vasa 2549: 2544: 2536: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2518: 2515: 2511: 2508: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2493: 2489: 2488: 2483: 2477: 2472: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2450: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2422: 2417: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2375: 2372: 2368: 2365: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2347: 2342: 2336: 2331: 2325: 2320: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2305: 2296: 2293: 2289: 2286: 2281: 2280: 2276: 2273: 2269: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2256: 2253: 2249: 2246: 2241: 2240: 2236: 2233: 2229: 2228: 2223: 2219: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2195: 2192: 2188: 2185: 2180: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2158: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2138: 2135: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2116: 2115: 2110: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2090: 2087: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2072: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2050: 2045: 2044: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2029:Life details 2012: 2006: 1996: 1987: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1970: 1967: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1944:Life details 1927: 1921: 1911: 1902: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1885: 1882: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1865: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1813: 1809: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1763: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1748: 1744: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1705:Life details 1688: 1682: 1672: 1663: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649:Erik Eriksson 1643: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1605: 1601: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1589:Erik Eriksson 1583: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1527:Erik Knutsson 1521: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1491:"the Younger" 1489: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1463:Knut Eriksson 1459: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1445: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1426: 1422: 1420: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1303:Gesta Danorum 1299: 1297: 1292: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1235:Life details 1221: 1197: 1193: 1192:House of Eric 1189: 1179: 1170: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1128:"the Younger" 1126: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1073: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1003: 999: 998: 995: 993: 991: 988: 981: 980: 976: 973: 969: 968: 965: 963: 961: 956: 955:Anund GĂĄrdske 951:"from Russia" 950: 949: 945: 943: 942: 939: 937: 935: 932: 927: 926: 922: 919: 915: 914: 911: 909: 907: 900: 899:Erik och Erik 895: 894:Eric and Eric 892: 890: 889: 886: 883: 876: 873: 868: 867: 863: 860: 856: 855: 852:Life details 838: 832: 822: 813: 806: 797: 788: 785: 778: 775: 768: 767: 763: 760: 756: 755: 751: 747: 743: 733: 730: 727: 720: 715: 712: 709: 705: 704: 700: 697:(childless?) 696: 686: 683: 680:(c. 28 years) 676: 673: 668: 667: 663: 660: 656: 655: 652:(2 children) 651: 641: 638: 635:(c. 27 years) 631: 629:"Skötkonung" 627: 626: 622: 619: 615: 614: 610: 600: 597: 594:(c. 25 years) 587: 584: 577: 576: 572: 569: 565: 564: 561:Life details 547: 541: 533: 528: 526: 524: 513: 509: 505: 504: 503:sclavorum rex 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 472: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 445: 444:Västgötalagen 440: 436: 431: 427: 423: 419: 414: 412: 411: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 382: 381: 380:Vita Ansgarii 372: 371:petty kingdom 368: 364: 359: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 309: 305: 301: 297: 291: 289: 285: 281: 280: 275: 270: 263: 262: 257: 256: 251: 246: 241: 237: 236:Vendel Period 229: 225: 222: 221: 220: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 201: 200: 192: 184: 180: 175: 169: 166: 162: 159: 155: 152: 148: 134: 130: 127: 124: 120: 117: 114: 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 93: 89: 85: 80: 78: 72: 68: 63: 58: 54: 49: 44: 40: 35: 27: 19: 5791: 5772:. Retrieved 5750: 5723: 5705: 5701: 5681: 5660: 5650: 5623: 5608: 5588: 5568: 5564: 5555:0-521-472997 5545: 5525: 5504: 5484: 5464: 5443: 5422: 5401: 5380: 5370:0-521-472997 5360: 5341: 5328:. Retrieved 5324: 5301: 5280: 5270: 5266: 5247:. Retrieved 5245:(in Swedish) 5242: 5226:. Retrieved 5222: 5198: 5167: 5155: 5126: 5114: 5073: 5068:, Sigismund. 5061: 5049: 5000:, Chapter 1. 4993: 4966: 4954: 4947:Sävborg 2015 4942: 4930: 4918: 4891: 4879: 4867: 4855: 4827:Sprague 2007 4822: 4810: 4803:Sprague 2007 4798: 4767: 4755: 4743: 4738:, p. 8. 4731: 4719: 4684: 4662:Sävborg 2015 4642: 4630: 4618: 4606: 4575: 4548: 4536: 4524: 4512: 4500: 4459: 4445: 4408: 4395: 4378: 4369: 4356: 4348: 4342: 4313: 4300: 4267: 4246: 4238: 4229: 4217: 4212: 4198: 4184: 4179: 4170: 4160: 4116: 4112: 4107: 4052: 4001: 3947: 3894: 3849: 3842: 3789: 3729: 3722: 3623: 3618:Charles XIII 3616: 3601:Duke Charles 3544: 3489: 3433: 3426: 3331: 3324: 3236: 3186: 3179: 3134: 3127: 3071: 3064: 2976: 2969: 2919: 2911: 2857: 2850: 2835:Duke Charles 2781: 2724: 2717: 2672: 2665: 2604: 2597: 2506: 2503:"the Tyrant" 2499:Christian II 2497: 2420: 2413: 2382: 2363: 2358:Charles VIII 2356: 2304:second reign 2303: 2284: 2279:Charles VIII 2277: 2244: 2237: 2202: 2183: 2178:Charles VIII 2176: 2133: 2124: 2085: 2082:of Pomerania 2076: 2048: 2041: 2005:Kalmar Union 1965: 1956: 1880: 1873: 1852: 1845: 1824: 1817: 1796: 1789: 1761: 1752: 1724: 1717: 1648: 1639: 1618: 1609: 1588: 1579: 1556: 1549: 1526: 1517: 1494: 1485: 1462: 1455: 1430: 1423: 1402: 1386: 1379: 1356: 1349: 1331: 1322: 1301: 1290: 1287:"the Strong" 1281: 1258: 1249: 1158:"Knaphövde" 1152: 1131: 1122: 1101: 1094: 1071: 1062: 1039: 1032: 1016: 1007: 986: 977: 954: 946: 930: 923: 898: 871: 864: 773: 764: 718: 684:Son of Olof 671: 664: 623: 591:970 – c. 995 582: 573: 508:rex Gothorum 507: 501: 493: 486:Kalmar Union 482:Danish kings 469: 464: 452: 448: 442: 438: 434: 415: 408: 400: 378: 376: 351: 347: 335: 331: 323: 315: 292: 277: 274:Roman Empire 266: 259: 253: 218: 198: 176:(since 1544) 74: 4911:Lawson 2004 4896:Holman 2009 4319:Birger Jarl 4218:skattkonung 4082:Married to 4024:Married to 3977:Married to 3924:Married to 3871:Married to 3819:Married to 3758:Married to 3723:Charles XIV 3701:Succession 3656:Married to 3599:Regency of 3584:Finnish War 3574:Married to 3520:Married to 3462:Married to 3405:Succession 3360:Married to 3326:Frederick I 3304:Succession 3259:Married to 3212:during the 3181:Charles XII 3156:Married to 3104:Married to 3043:Succession 2942:Married to 2886:Married to 2833:Regency of 2820:1587–1632. 2804:Married to 2754:Married to 2694:Married to 2637:Married to 2605:Gustav Vasa 2577:Succession 2535:Gustav Vasa 2533:Regency of 2507:Kristian II 2480:Regency of 2471:Eric Trolle 2469:Regency of 2458:Regency of 2383:third reign 2317:Regency of 2239:Christian I 2203:first reign 2155:Regency of 2126:Christopher 2107:Regency of 2026:Succession 1941:Succession 1702:Succession 1381:Charles VII 1255:"the Elder" 1232:Succession 1072:Erik Ă…rsäll 1013:"the Elder" 877:1060 – 1066 849:Succession 779:1050 – 1060 740:Married to 693:Married to 672:Anund Jakob 666:Anund Jacob 648:Married to 558:Succession 457:Charles VII 435:rex sveorum 422:Middle Ages 363:Old Uppsala 340:Old Uppsala 189:.kungahuset 104:His Majesty 5273:(1): 1–98. 5066:Sarti 2022 5042:Seitz 1937 4553:Myhre 2003 4529:Myhre 2003 4517:Myhre 2003 4505:Myhre 2003 4478:References 4426:Charles XV 4414:Gustavians 4362:supporters 4335:Sverker II 4327:Magnus III 4157:Charles IX 3844:Charles XV 3491:Gustav III 3129:Charles XI 3108:(1 child) 2852:Charles IX 2245:Kristian I 2130:of Bavaria 1758:"Barnlock" 1754:Magnus III 1615:"the Tall" 1487:Sverker II 1328:"the Holy" 987:HĂĄkan Röde 782:(10 years) 437:("king of 418:Viking Age 401:sagokungar 240:Viking Age 234:See also: 170:(970–1544) 5785:required) 5714:0345-469X 4689:Line 2007 4647:Line 2007 4611:Line 2007 4580:Line 2007 4360:Heraldic 4252:Ingamoder 4079:(aged 78) 4021:(aged 90) 4002:Gustaf VI 3974:(aged 92) 3921:(aged 78) 3868:(aged 46) 3816:(aged 60) 3755:(aged 81) 3689:Portrait 3653:(aged 69) 3624:Karl XIII 3571:(aged 58) 3545:Gustav IV 3517:(aged 46) 3459:(aged 60) 3429:Frederick 3393:Portrait 3357:(aged 74) 3332:Fredrik I 3292:Portrait 3256:(aged 53) 3216:in 1718. 3205:(aged 36) 3153:(aged 41) 3101:(aged 37) 3065:Charles X 3031:Portrait 2995:(aged 62) 2971:Christina 2950:in 1632. 2939:(aged 37) 2912:Gustav II 2883:(aged 61) 2801:(aged 65) 2783:Sigismund 2751:(aged 54) 2725:Johan III 2691:(aged 43) 2634:(aged 64) 2565:Portrait 2078:Eric XIII 2014:Portrait 1929:Portrait 1819:Magnus IV 1690:Portrait 1611:Canute II 1351:Magnus II 1251:Sverker I 1223:Portrait 1064:Eric VIII 1040:Blot-Sven 983:"the Red" 880:(6 years) 840:Portrait 789:Died 1060 770:"the Old" 549:Portrait 164:Appointer 150:Residence 132:Formation 60:Incumbent 5774:24 April 5745:(2004). 5330:17 March 5249:17 March 5228:20 March 4438:Gustaf V 4323:Valdemar 4153:Eric XIV 4053:Carl XVI 3949:Gustaf V 3896:Oscar II 3239:Eleonora 3187:Karl XII 2977:Kristina 2719:John III 2673:Erik XIV 2667:Eric XIV 2599:Gustav I 2043:Margaret 1875:HĂĄkan II 1847:Eric XII 1719:Valdemar 1457:Canute I 1431:Burislev 1425:Boleslaw 1283:Magnus I 1154:Ragnvald 1068:"Ă…rsäll" 575:Eric VII 471:Gustav I 465:de facto 369:Swedish 304:Götaland 296:Svealand 116:Victoria 29:King of 5616:. 1981. 5212:Sources 4422:Oscar I 4331:Eric IX 4291:to the 4235:Sigtuna 3850:Karl XV 3791:Oscar I 3580:Deposed 3135:Karl XI 3091:Son of 2858:Karl IX 2816:. Also 2415:John II 1641:Eric XI 1581:Eric XI 1324:Eric IX 1124:Inge II 979:HĂĄkan I 925:Halsten 866:Stenkil 484:of the 389:Rimbert 387:870 by 330:); the 308:Tacitus 300:Mälaren 182:Website 140: ( 95:Details 5798:  5765:  5731:  5712:  5689:  5668:  5631:  5596:  5575:  5552:  5533:  5512:  5491:  5472:  5451:  5430:  5409:  5388:  5367:  5349:  5309:  5288:  5281:Sweden 4454:prior. 4239:REX SW 4055:Gustaf 3708:Cypher 3698:Reign 3412:Cypher 3402:Reign 3311:Cypher 3301:Reign 3237:Ulrika 3067:Gustav 3050:Cypher 3040:Reign 2584:Cypher 2574:Reign 2023:Reign 1992:": --> 1958:Albert 1938:Reign 1907:": --> 1791:Birger 1699:Reign 1668:": --> 1551:John I 1519:Eric X 1229:Reign 1213:  1207:  1201:  1194:, and 1175:": --> 1096:Philip 1009:Inge I 846:Reign 818:": --> 802:": --> 555:Reign 455:" was 393:Ansgar 322:) and 320:Swedes 302:) and 31:Sweden 5647:(PDF) 5567:[ 4117:götar 4113:svear 4100:Notes 4004:Adolf 3695:Arms 3692:Name 3547:Adolf 3427:Adolf 3399:Arms 3396:Name 3298:Arms 3295:Name 3037:Arms 3034:Name 2914:Adolf 2571:Arms 2568:Name 2020:Arms 2017:Name 1935:Arms 1932:Name 1696:Arms 1693:Name 1226:Name 1034:Sweyn 948:Anund 843:Name 766:Emund 552:Name 498:Wends 453:Götar 449:Svear 439:Svear 352:Götar 348:Svear 336:Götar 332:Svear 328:Geats 324:Götar 316:Svear 279:reiks 261:Götar 255:Svear 199:Text 100:Style 16:< 5796:ISBN 5776:2021 5763:ISBN 5729:ISBN 5710:ISSN 5687:ISBN 5666:ISBN 5629:ISBN 5594:ISBN 5573:ISBN 5550:ISBN 5531:ISBN 5510:ISBN 5489:ISBN 5470:ISBN 5449:ISBN 5428:ISBN 5407:ISBN 5386:ISBN 5365:ISBN 5347:ISBN 5332:2022 5307:ISBN 5286:ISBN 5251:2022 5230:2022 4436:and 4424:and 4333:and 4325:and 4155:and 4115:and 3766:and 3725:John 3000:Rome 2220:and 2159:and 1994:edit 1909:edit 1670:edit 1177:edit 820:edit 804:edit 625:Olof 451:and 267:The 258:and 238:and 5755:doi 5706:135 4349:rex 1404:Kol 407:'s 191:.se 187:www 142:970 135:970 5761:. 5749:. 5649:. 5323:. 5265:. 5241:. 5221:. 5179:^ 5138:^ 5085:^ 5034:^ 5005:^ 4978:^ 4903:^ 4834:^ 4779:^ 4696:^ 4669:^ 4654:^ 4587:^ 4560:^ 4485:^ 4276:^ 4124:^ 3002:. 1190:, 611:. 589:c. 517:r. 476:r. 385:c. 354:. 312:c. 290:. 5804:. 5778:. 5757:: 5737:. 5716:. 5695:. 5674:. 5637:. 5602:. 5581:. 5558:. 5539:. 5518:. 5497:. 5478:. 5457:. 5436:. 5415:. 5394:. 5373:. 5334:. 5315:. 5294:. 5271:7 5253:. 5232:. 5205:. 5133:. 4925:. 4637:. 4601:. 4471:. 4440:. 4347:( 4337:. 4308:. 4207:. 2922:) 2918:( 2897:— 2652:— 2385:) 2381:( 2306:) 2302:( 2205:) 2201:( 1998:] 1913:] 1674:] 1181:] 824:] 808:] 514:( 473:( 326:( 318:( 310:( 144:)

Index

User:Ichthyovenator

Greater coat of arms of Sweden

Carl XVI Gustaf
His Majesty
Heir apparent
Victoria
Eric the Victorious
Stockholm Palace
Drottningholm Palace
Elective monarchy
Hereditary monarchy
www.kungahuset.se
https://www.academia.edu/12722668/Kungal%C3%A4ngder_och_historieskrivning_Fornsvenska_och_fornisl%C3%A4ndska_k%C3%A4llor_om_Sveriges_historia
https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1168383/FULLTEXT01.pdf
https://books.google.se/books?hl=sv&lr=&id=bq3XDgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT13#v=snippet&q=%C3%A5rs%C3%A4ll&f=false
https://archive.org/details/debrettskingsque0000will_i4j1/page/124/mode/2up?q=%22Gustav+IV%22
Vendel Period
Viking Age

Battle of BrĂĄvalla
Svear
Götar
territorial unification of Sweden
Roman Empire
reiks
Germanic kingdoms
petty kingdoms
Svealand

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑