Knowledge (XXG)

User:SMcCandlish/WikiProject English Language

Source ๐Ÿ“

4554: 31: 4692: 5013: 4802: 792: 4878: 4568: 4631: 195: 4927: 933:) My interest is in the interplay between the various national and regional dialects, particularly through cultural objects such as popular music and movies. Invented words for new technologies are always fascinating. Why is it "cell phone" in one place and "mobile phone" in another, and why did the Germans steal the best name: "handy"? -- 709:
There's also a big difference between the publication manuals of major publishers of academic journals, and a particular journal's style guide (when it really is in-house; many of them are just copies of their publishers'). Lastly, there's a similar distinction between government-produced manuals for the public like the
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Be aware of the sharp distinction between university guides for student academic writing, and in-house guides for the institutions' own communications departments; the latter are public relations style guides, and are uniformly based on journalistic and marketing manuals, not formal, academic ones.
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of sources to arrive at our own editorial conclusions, such as that a particular style "is" colloquial, "should be" considered obsolete, or is "standard". There is no such thing as a single standard of English usage, and sources that use the term "standard" mean completely different things by it,
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When sourcing for articles, we have to be forthcoming about which editions we're using, and only cite the current ones except for clearly delineated historical purposes. The misuse of old style guides to advance PoV-laden and often nationalistic agendas has been far too common, both in and out of
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publications are a mix of primary and tertiary but are still sometimes useful. Individual universities' and colleges' summaries of writing tips for students are tertiary at best, being rehash of the major style guides (they have about the same weight as introductory textbooks, which is
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and the organisation of information and articles on this topic. This page and its subpages contain their suggestions and various resources; it is hoped that this project will help to focus the efforts of other Wikipedians interested in the topic. If you would like to help, please
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Please feel free to list your new English Language-related articles here (newer articles at the top, please). Any new articles that have an interesting or unusual fact in them, are at least over 1,500 characters, don't have any dispute templates on them,
2318:; 4 April 2016; list price US$ 1784) โ€“ This is the huge multi-volume one. Something to look for a in a good library. Editions as recent as the 42nd (2009) can be had for under $ 100, and 2001 versions for just the shipping cost, and will still be useful. 2557:(US$ 200/yr), and is missing most of the academic information and the more obscure entries. It has both British and American English in separate sections (linked to each other), and it is worth looking at both entries โ€“ sometimes they differ markedly. 2700: 696:
along another, and sometimes also along a third axis of nationality (or other cultural sphere) of the intended market. Our failure to do this programmatically has a lot to do with why our articles on English are so inconsistent, with so few at
1880:(This is used more than many people think; this ed. is the Amazon #1 best-seller in "Editing Writing Reference" category, and has been sold out, even against early pre-orders, since the release date, and still is as of early April.) 97: 4785: 4773: 4768: 4763: 858: 1838:(Write Ltd; e-book ASIN B01BELGYLM; paper version, overpriced, available from Write.co.nz; 2 February 2016) โ€“ This short book may be the only NZ-specific style guide (mostly they use the Australian ones, from what I can tell) 3816: 2706: 2696: 4834: 4849: 3669: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4882: 4844: 4829: 4063: 3655: 3978: 1010: 4619: 4839: 4658: 3143: 2712: 1456: 90: 4790: 4746: 4709: 4310: 2599:, with short entries, and missing 300,000 words and much entry-specific material from their unabridged edition (subscription-only). Principally American, but notes some British usage. 2287:; e-book ASIN B01863JKGM; 12 July 2016) โ€“ "The standard style guide of the Christian publishing industry ... guidance on style questions related to religious writing" (largely follows 4866: 4861: 4856: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4806: 569:
General linguistics articles; where enough material about the linguistic feature or process in questions exists or can be generate for English, split such off of the general article.
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have been updated in the last 1โ€“3 years, but some of their previous editions were more than a decade earlier; ones that old are not likely to be reliable for current style matters.
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English-language usage, grammar, punctuation, spelling, capitalization, compounding, contraction, abbreviation, loanword borrowing, typography, handwriting, and other "style" topics
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Several updated volumes in the Oxford Quick Reference series of topical, encyclopaedic dictionaries (Oxford U. Pr.; despite the cheesy series title, these are 400โ€“900 pp.):
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We also need to distinguish between journalistic, academic, and general-purpose style guides, along one axis, and between those intended for broad public use vs. internal
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including any of the following and more: "common in journalism or academic writing"; "common in everyday speech"; "following the prescribed methodology of a particular
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Grammar, morphology, phonology, and other linguistic matters; spelling, punctuation, spacing, and other stylistic matters; major styles and registers of the language
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policies. Our articles cannot provide advice, declare a particular usage or style to be "correct" or "wrong", or otherwise be prescriptive or proscriptive, only
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Acronyms, Initialisms & Abbreviations Dictionary: A Guide to Acronyms, Abbreviations, Contractions, Alphabetic Symbols, and Similar Condensed Appellations
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General writing, style, and typography articles, especially when dominated by English-language-related material, at least until such time as spun off (e.g.
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than in Oxford's, and it otherwise isn't always as good, though sometimes has more specific definitions. Has both British and American in different tabs.
1719: 1598: 967:) Mainly for general cleanup matters but also as a vandal fighter - these kinds of articles are high targets for vandalism! 22:39, 15 February 2016 (UTC) 953:
interested in etymology, folk etymology, toponomy, Middle English and Old English dialects. Also survivals, obscure words, jargons, cants and idiolects.
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punditry doesn't either, though the language blogs of reputable experts can sometimes be used with caution for certain things if directly attributed as
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Oxford Dictionary of Computer Science (7th ed.; Andrew Butterfield, Gerard Ekembe Ngondi, Anne Kerr; e-book ASIN B019GXM8X8; 28 December 2015; paper
1895:; 27 May 27 2016; @BryanAGarner on Twitter says electronic version will also be out that month, as an app). This is an update to an expansion of the 686: 50: 2992: 2264:(1993; may be useful for neologism research). There are numerous topical ones for all the major humanities and sciences, and many more obscure ones. 1553: 1501: 3457: 3153: 3138: 2681: 2671: 419: 3213: 3021: 3534: 113: 3378: 1746: 872: 4592: 4572: 4367: 3623: 3225: 3178: 2915: 2645: 212: 76: 5083: 4668: 1694: 1471: 1181:โ€“ non-fiction on (primarily US) censorship, but not entirely focused on language (e.g. covers pornography); primarily a civil liberties topic 1163:โ€“ non-fiction on (primarily US) censorship, but not entirely focused on language (e.g. covers pornography); primarily a civil liberties topic 1152: 868: 423: 4585: 4257: 3577: 3036: 3011: 2740: 3740: 2895: 1189:โ€“ autobiography of one of Canada's (and Canadian English's) most influential modern editors; primarily a bio and Canadian pop-culture topic 744: 630:
Concepts that (in English) are related to an idiomatic phrase, but the article about which is focused on the concept not the wording (e.g.
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Oxford Dictionary of Architecture (3rd ed.; James Stevens Curl & Susan Wilson;; e-book ASIN B00YAT9ORW; 26 February 2015; paper
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perspective, using reliable sources. Also interested in the history of the language, and its dialects.) 06:28, 31 January 2016 (UTC)
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please remember that the primary purpose of the sourcing is to improve Knowledge (XXG)'s articles. Beware performing one-sided,
232:. Several Wikipedians have formed this collaboration resource and group dedicated to improving Knowledge (XXG)'s coverage of the 145: 4580: 4558: 3904: 2733: 2443:
They's properly published two legal dictionaries, but this doesn't cite one specifically and seems to draw from their website),
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encyclopedia and topical dictionary entries, including (when available, and probably others depending on search terms):
1568: 1385: 1159: 1124: 1003: 4252: 4133: 4053: 3836: 3831: 3557: 3208: 721: 4529: 1776: 1737: 1211: 922:). In theory, I'm interested in everything about our shared language. I'll help if I can. 14:52, 3 February 2016 (UTC) 489: 373: 310: 4315: 4221: 4176: 4128: 4123: 3841: 3799: 3765: 3057: 3048: 2873: 2805: 2798: 461: 1917:; 11 May 2016) โ€“ For those who have not caught up on Oxford, this is the combined volume of the current editions of 207:
an area for focused collaboration among Wikipedians. New participants are welcome; please feel free to participate!
3389: 2543:(UK, HarperCollins), plus often other works, including an etymological dictionary and (when applicable) a slang one 1709: 1583: 1238: 964: 397: 4209: 3794: 3725: 725: 1441: 1314: 1143:โ€“ mostly a mathematics topic, but directly relevant to handling of numbers in English vs. several other languages 949: 573: 435: 4204: 3924: 3914: 3681: 3502: 3100: 2883: 2818: 698: 1486: 1400: 1355: 454: 83: 4075: 3587: 2937: 202: 1042:โ€“ contributed more words to English than any other individual (mostly a British literature biography subject) 767:
programme"; "how the Queen speaks"; "how US Midwestern newscasters sound"; etc. Knowledge (XXG) cannot give
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Geographical locations, ethnicities, and other general topics that closely involved English demographically.
4509: 4374: 4013: 3889: 3821: 3789: 3750: 1856:, but now expanded and generalized, and revised with modern research. Also supersedes the concise edition, 797: 732:, and don't engage in MoS-related dispute in article talk pages, where that will be off-topic (save it for 3856: 3487: 1167: 1118: 912: 748: 377: 268: 4379: 4080: 3983: 3894: 3884: 3562: 3043: 3016: 2776: 3462: 3250: 1140: 960: 899: 525: 485: 442: 393: 381: 286: 135: 4391: 4386: 3879: 3567: 3539: 3125: 2770: 733: 645: 3702: 3477: 3068: 2967: 1133:โ€“ about the general linguistic concept, but may have enough English-specific material to split off a 945: 408: 4226: 4216: 3339: 2878: 3361: 1185: 1039: 563:(not project-tagged by WP:ENGLANG unless the content is dominated by English-language material) 549: 389: 105: 4030: 3292: 2982: 2957: 2348:
List of major blogs and forums on English language usage (not sources, but may help to find them)
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sections on these topics, also written by Garner. This is the closest thing to a new edition of
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New and forthcoming usage dictionaries, topical encyclopedias, and special-interest guides:
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of 2008, so this will not be a major update, probably mostly about online tools and citations.
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style regarding all real-world controversies and debates about the language and its features
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we're likely to see until at least 2017, but it will cover almost everything we care about.
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The Knowledge (XXG) Library pages on access to language & literature journal searches
1931:(2016 ed.; no ISBN issued yet; comes out mid-year as always) โ€“ This is released annually. 1279: 888:
Please feel free to add yourself here, and to indicate any areas of particular interest.
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Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Language and literature#Linguistics
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Mathematical and other scientific conventions that affect technical and academic writing
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Proper encyclopedic coverage of the English language, and all notable subtopics thereof.
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volumes (Penguin Reference series); a few date to 2010โ€“2015, though most are obsolete.)
1103: 1023: 919: 598: 594: 541: 412: 404: 385: 2156:(2010; J. Ayto & J. Simpson; updates but severely shortens earlier work by Ayto), 5067: 4100: 3497: 3432: 3427: 3356: 3235: 3095: 2952: 2929: 2045: 1098: 369: 324: 155: 4409: 2850: 1195:โ€“ general linguistic concept, but our article only covers its application to English 3482: 3447: 3319: 3277: 3267: 1490: 1389: 1127:โ€“ to the extent that it actually encodes English and is not an independent language 1121:โ€“ to the extent that it actually encodes English and is not an independent language 1006:โ€“ to the extent that it actually encodes English and is not an independent language 934: 926: 631: 545: 521: 400:, etc. Prioritize based on number of native speakers of English as first language. 4437: 1419: 1318: 713:
by the Australian Government Publishing Service, and internal guidelines like the
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Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health
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Allusions โ€“ Cultural, Literary, Biblical, and Historical: A Thematic Dictionary
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doesn't count (including wikis, forums, AllExperts.com, Yahoo! Answers, etc.).
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Free online dictionaries (many should be cited as the underlying source, with
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WikiProject English Language will focus on ensuring that Knowledge (XXG) has:
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that have some English words or features but are not primarily English-based.
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The history and linguistics of the English language, broadly construed, from
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A Good Article or better at other key topics, including but not limited to:
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to any of these approaches to the subjective notion of "standard" English.
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To-do list is empty: remove {{To do}} tag or click on edit to add an item.
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Talk:Teaching English as a second language#Requested merge: February 2016
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The Routledge Dictionary of Pronunciation for Current English (2nd ed.;
2004:(6th ed.; Jonathan Law; e-book ASIN B019WSGCLG; 28 December 2015; paper 585:
West Germanic languages ancestral or otherwise related to English (e.g.
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The Write Style Guide for New Zealanders: A manual for business editing
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When citing Web style guides, they actually need to be reliable ones;
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Oxford Dictionary of Original Shakespearian Pronunciation (1st ed.;
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Knowledge (XXG)-internal projects, at least tangentially related:
2108:(J. Cresswell; 2nd ed.; 2010; not to be confused with Chantrell's 2060:
Various others were updated 2010โ€“2015; most have titles beginning
548:), and who have contributed significantly to the English lexicon ( 517: 509: 2589:'s own privately developed database, and (at the end) Wiktionary. 2439:(Gale Group), Nolo's definitions by Gerald & Kathleen Hill ( 1205: 513: 264:
This will include all of the following more detailed line-items.
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article, and re-develop the general article to be more global
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Fuck: Word Taboo and Protecting Our First Amendment Liberties
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in Knowledge (XXG)'s voice, removed โ€“ and watchlisted against
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New and forthcoming style guides, as of March 2016:
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McGraw-Hill Dictionary of American Idioms and Phrasal Verbs
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WikiProject English Language/English language master navbox
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Child projects/taskforces/workgroups (limited to English):
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McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms
1699:โ€“ Talk-page banner for articles within the project's scope 294:
Complete articles for all major aspects of the language (
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The current/final version of this page may be located at
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WP:Miscellany for deletion/Wikipedia:Wikiproject English
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WP:Miscellany for deletion/Wikipedia:WikiProject English
2532: 3615: 1714:- Sidebar for navigating main English language articles 832: 824: 816: 808: 306:
Developmental and modern social history of the language
172: 151: 2291:, but has a usage dictionary that is 1/3 of the book). 1173:" โ€“ essay on the difficulty of translating Anglo-Saxon 657:
mainspace. Most of the major style guides aside from
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by Onlion, Friedrichsen, Burchfield, 1966, or Hoad's
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or better at dialect/variety articles, starting with
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and developed from more general articles as needed):
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Do not disrupt Knowledge (XXG) to illustrate a point
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Associated Press Stylebook and Briefing on Media Law
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The Chicago Guide to Grammar, Usage, and Punctuation
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Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject English Language/Userbox
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List of English words containing Q not followed by U
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Reader-helpful navigation between relevant articles.
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Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary
120: 760:analysis, evaluation, interpretation, or synthesis 531:All articles on English words and phrases as such. 2713:WP:WikiProject Council/Proposals/English Dialects 2553:and OUP's other smaller volumes; this is not the 2400:Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers 1858:The Oxford Dictionary of American Usage and Style 1457:Geographical distribution of the English language 3817:Do not include copies of lengthy primary sources 2198:Oxford Idioms Dictionary for Learners of English 2072:. The most obvious ones of project interest are 961:<<< SOME GADGET GEEK >>> 877:Teaching English as a second or foreign language 2699:(project died and was tagged historical; later 2642:(for relationship to Old English / Anglo-Saxon) 2453:acronyms: from AcronymFinder.com (which may be 1302:To display all subcategories click on the "โ–บ": 758:. This includes attempting to engage in novel 4867:Parks, conservation areas and historical sites 1794:- Userbox for project participants' user pages 720:If you are sourcing something in part for the 711:Style Manual for Authors, Editors and Printers 611:Westernization of non-Western names in English 45:page, and may be incomplete and/or unreliable. 4537: 3649: 2781: 2741: 2422:Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions 2379:(UK, K Dictionaries Ltd / Random House), and 2206:Ologies and Isms: Word Beginnings and Endings 2160:. A few from before 2010 that will age well: 1923:New Oxford Dictionary for Writers and Editors 802:User:SMcCandlish/WikiProject English Language 8: 4405: 2430:Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 2200:by Parkinson & Francis, or the obsolete 2002:Oxford Dictionary of Business and Management 715:U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual 4311:Categories, lists, and navigation templates 3614: 2636:Sibling projects (not limited to English): 39:This is not a Knowledge (XXG) a wikiproject 4544: 4530: 4522: 4414: 4344: 4197: 4158: 4105: 4035: 3861: 3707: 3656: 3642: 3634: 2748: 2734: 2726: 2539:(US) database, as well as short ones from 2478:The American Heritage Dictionary of Idioms 1844:(4th ed.; Bryan A. Garner; Oxford U. Pr.; 1073:โ€“ An obvious priority is getting this to 736:or one of the MoS subpages' talk pages). 537:Notable works about the English language. 2585:(formerly Houghton Mifflin, now Wiley), 2404:The American Heritage Medical Dictionary 2279:(4th ed.; Robert Hudson; HarperCollins; 2218:Concise Chronology of English Literature 496:, and derivatives of English, including 2640:WP:WikiProject Ancient Germanic studies 2470:Cambridge Dictionary of American Idioms 2408:Mosby's Medical Dictionary (Elsevier), 2126:Concise Companion to English Literature 1765:English official language clickable map 540:Authors of notable works about English 420:English as a second or foreign language 5079:Knowledge (XXG) pages with to-do lists 2658:(and many genre-specific sub-projects) 2631:Sibling projects (limited to English): 2583:Webster's New World College Dictionary 2354: 2277:The Christian Writer's Manual of Style 1539:Military ranks of Anglophone countries 1036:arranged as a subtopic, but should be) 873:Teaching English as a foreign language 2250:Concise Companion to irish Literature 1153:Nomenclature of monoclonal antibodies 869:Teaching English as a second language 424:Teaching English as a second language 274:Removal of prescriptive/proscriptive 7: 2523:(Gale), and some trivial stuff like 2489:The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 1945:APA College Dictionary of Psychology 1874:; 14 March 2016) โ€“ Derived from the 1797:Frequently used citation templates: 1330:Articles using English type template 745:WP:What Knowledge (XXG) is not#HOWTO 278:"correct"/"incorrect" language, and 4471:List of all policies and guidelines 2509:Free Online Dictionary of Computing 2437:West's Encyclopedia of American Law 2383:(Diagram Group), and sometimes the 2202:Oxford Dictionary of English Idioms 1517:English lexicology and lexicography 1214:โ€“ Singaporean government initiative 380:, and there's a similar section at 4510:Summaries of values and principles 4350: 4188: 3951: 3777: 2667:WP:WikiProject Translation studies 1887:(Bryan A. Garner; Chicago U. Pr.; 1666: 1640: 1625: 1610: 1595: 1580: 1565: 1550: 1513: 1498: 1483: 1468: 1453: 1438: 1412: 1397: 1382: 1367: 1341: 1326: 24: 2551:Compact Oxford English Dictionary 1599:English-based pidgins and creoles 1311: 875:should be merged, at a new name: 739:Finally, always keep in mind the 534:English acquisition and pedagogy. 528:that are primarily English-based. 238: 5011: 4925: 4876: 4800: 4690: 4629: 4566: 4552: 4420: 4164: 4111: 4041: 3994:Please do not bite the newcomers 3867: 3713: 2579:The American Heritage Dictionary 2369:The American Heritage Dictionary 2232:(2003, co-author in common with 2204:by Cowie, Mackin & McCaig), 1345:Books about the English language 1298: 853:WP:WikiProject Council/Proposals 790: 271:approach to all of these topics 193: 5043:Article improvement and grading 2505:Collins Dictionary of Sociology 2016:Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy 1554:English as an official language 1502:History of the English language 1147:International Phonetic Alphabet 1106:โ€“ a Canadian variety of English 722:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style 687:WP:Identifying reliable sources 652:How to source with style guides 428:Phonological history of English 246: 241:in the project, inquire on the 51:WP:WikiProject English Language 3617:Ask for help on your talk page 2682:WP:WikiProject Manual of Style 2672:WP:WikiProject Writing systems 2593:Merriam-Webster.com/dictionary 2497:Collins Discovery Encyclopedia 2410:Collins Dictionary of Medicine 2381:Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words 2064:, though Amazon lists them as 2030:Oxford Dictionary of Marketing 1962:Oxford Dictionary of Chemistry 1854:Garner's Modern American Usage 1237:, should be suggested for the 955:16:50, 15 February 2016 (UTC). 941:) 20:57, 4 February 2016 (UTC) 478:to post-modernist developments 378:List of lingua francas#English 1: 4004:Responding to threats of harm 3746:Biographies of living persons 2581:(Houghton Mifflin Harcourt), 2517:The Great Soviet Encyclopedia 2495:(Computer Language Company), 2493:Computer Desktop Encyclopedia 2418:Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine 2414:Collins Dictionary of Biology 2371:(Houghton Mifflin Harcourt), 2120:edit of the latter in 1993), 1842:Garner's Modern English Usage 1747:English dialects by continent 640:that happen to be of England. 376:(presently just redirects to 239:add yourself as a participant 41:: It is an individual user's 5084:WikiProject English Language 4071:Criteria for speedy deletion 3940:Paid-contribution disclosure 2646:WP:WikiProject Globalization 2547:OxfordDictionariesOnline.com 2236:; has 3x as many entries as 1695:WikiProject English Language 1472:English as a global language 1160:Not in Front of the Children 1125:Black American Sign Language 1004:Black American Sign Language 230:WikiProject English Language 3741:What Knowledge (XXG) is not 3261:References and page numbers 2916:Who writes Knowledge (XXG)? 2896:What Knowledge (XXG) is not 2537:The Random House Dictionary 2474:Cambridge Idioms Dictionary 2462:Farlex Dictionary of Idioms 2367:โ€“ Farlex; has entries from 2132:(J. Ayto, 3rd. ed.; 2010), 1852:; 8 April 2016) โ€“ Formerly 1241:box on the Knowledge (XXG) 1212:Speak Good English Movement 867:it has been suggested that 582:with a partial English base 374:English as a world language 5100: 5018:Knowledge (XXG) assistance 3037:"The rules are principles" 3022:Simplified Manual of Style 2757:Knowledge (XXG) help pages 2693:Related former proposals: 2615:WP:WikiProject Linguistics 2541:Collins English Dictionary 2396:Partner Medical Dictionary 2373:Collins English Dictionary 2342:Google N-grams search tool 2339:Google Scholar search tool 2310:(50th ed.; Gale Research; 2122:Companion to Modern Poetry 1670:English language templates 1528:English-language lyricists 1416:English-language education 749:linguistically descriptive 398:English language in Europe 4636:Directories and summaries 4465: 4200: 3676: 3606: 3246:Referencing for beginners 2763: 2687:WP:WikiProject Glossaries 2656:WP:WikiProject Literature 2651:WP:WikiProject Journalism 2449:Collins Dictionary of Law 2426:Mosby's Dental Dictionary 2271:Penguin Dictionary of ... 2158:Foreign Words and Phrases 2032:(4th ed.; Charles Doyle; 1909:(3rd ed.; Oxford U. Pr.; 1644:English words and phrases 1629:Translations into English 751:. Any other approach is 574:Indentation (typesetting) 561:Tangentially of interest 436:Oxford English Dictionary 218:Directory of WikiProjects 3379:Simple vandalism cleanup 3012:Avoiding common mistakes 3007:Advice for young editors 2621:WP:WikiProject Languages 2561:Dictionary.Cambridge.org 2525:Bedside Dream Dictionary 2445:Burton's Legal Thesaurus 2385:Farlex Trivia Dictionary 2357:giving the website, per 2333:Google Books search tool 2222:American Political Slang 2062:Oxford Dictionary of ... 1997:; 1 April 2016; 896 pp.) 1984:; 1 April 2016; 608 pp.) 1825:Forthcoming style guides 1371:English-language culture 741:WP:Neutral point of view 455:Portal:Contents/Outlines 4911:Politics and government 4786:Philosophy and religion 4764:Language and literature 4448:Licensing and copyright 3666:policies and guidelines 3112:VisualEditor user guide 2891:Policies and guidelines 2336:Google News search tool 2146:Theatre and Performance 2094:Media and Communication 2056:; 1 June 2016; 780 pp.) 1907:New Oxford Style Manual 1897:Chicago Manual of Style 1756:Dictionaries of English 1178:Sex, Sin, and Blasphemy 447:WP:WikiProject Outlines 287:"teach the controversy" 269:descriptive linguistics 5074:Stale userspace drafts 4896:Business and economics 3086:Introductions by topic 3081:Why create an account? 2511:(foldoc.org, possibly 2228:(G. Chantrell; 2004), 2086:Reference and Allusion 2026:; 1 May 2016; 540 pp.) 1729:Description of English 1655:English language stubs 1614:English language tests 1235:and cite their sources 1135:Diaphonemes in English 1119:American Sign Language 913:linguistic description 666:user-generated content 285:Use of a descriptive, 34: 4620:Work via WikiProjects 4443:Friendly space policy 4338:Project content  4232:Broad-concept article 3736:Neutral point of view 3543:(Encyclopedia proper) 2862:About Knowledge (XXG) 2662:WP:WikiProject Poetry 2597:Collegiate Dictionary 2394:(Saunders/Elsevier), 2375:(UK, HarperCollins), 2365:TheFreeDictionary.com 2214:Scientific Quotations 2138:Quotations by Subject 2098:Synonyms and Antonyms 1427:English-only movement 1253:Review and assessment 1141:Long and short scales 526:constructed languages 394:South African English 382:International English 276:point-of-view pushing 213:Guide to WikiProjects 53:now or in the future. 33: 4906:Military and warfare 4697:Culture and the arts 4009:Talk page guidelines 3969:Conflict of interest 3910:Ownership of content 3755:Copyright violations 3731:No original research 3664:Knowledge (XXG) key 3241:Citations/references 3199:Titles (of articles) 3144:Biographies (living) 2722:Sister project links 2606:Related WikiProjects 2519:(1979, Gale Group), 2142:Political Quotations 1710:English language nav 409:Early Modern English 4967:Information science 4932:Science, technology 4891:History and society 4883:History and society 4581:WikiProject Council 4559:WikiProject Council 3905:No personal attacks 3827:Don't create hoaxes 3027:Simplified rule-set 2780:for an interactive 2535:โ€“ has entries from 2491:(Columbia U. Pr.), 2359:WP:SAYWHEREYOUGOTIT 2170:Humorous Quotations 2166:Literary Quotations 2114:English Etymolology 2066:A Dictionary of ... 1569:English orthography 1386:Dialects of English 1186:The Tower of Babble 1040:William Shakespeare 703:WP:Featured article 550:William Shakespeare 460:Establishment of a 390:New Zealand English 5048:Classroom projects 4737:Crafts and hobbies 4573:WikiProject guides 4501:List of guidelines 4321:Template namespace 3999:Courtesy vanishing 3974:Disruptive editing 3920:Dispute resolution 3406:WP search protocol 3401:User contributions 3367:Email confirmation 3091:Graphics tutorials 3054:Your first article 3032:"Ignore all rules" 2995:to Knowledge (XXG) 2575:YourDictionary.com 2482:Endangered Phrases 2242:Reverse Dictionary 1813:Major style guides 1777:Germanic languages 1738:History of English 1111:Partially in-scope 996:Partially in-scope 443:Outline of English 358:Australian English 329:Style (literature) 263: 35: 5061: 5060: 4519: 4518: 4461: 4460: 4400: 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4888: 4886: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4827: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4812: 4810: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4766: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4748: 4745: 4744: 4743: 4742:Entertainment 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4707: 4706: 4703: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4669:Popular pages 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4594: 4591: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4560: 4555: 4547: 4542: 4540: 4535: 4533: 4528: 4527: 4524: 4512: 4511: 4507: 4503: 4502: 4497: 4490: 4488: 4487: 4482: 4475: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4468: 4467: 4464: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4426: 4416: 4413: 4403: 4393: 4390: 4388: 4385: 4381: 4378: 4377: 4376: 4373: 4369: 4366: 4365: 4364: 4361: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4346: 4343: 4336: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4265:Accessibility 4263: 4259: 4256: 4255: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4244: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4211: 4210:Summary style 4208: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4184: 4178: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4170: 4160: 4157: 4152:Editing  4150: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4107: 4104: 4097: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4065: 4062: 4061: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4047: 4037: 4034: 4027: 4015: 4012: 4011: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3961: 3959: 3957: 3947: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3863: 3860: 3855:Conduct  3853: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3795:Autobiography 3793: 3791: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3783: 3773: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3756: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3726:Verifiability 3724: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3709: 3706: 3701:Content  3699: 3691: 3690: 3686: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3679: 3678: 3675: 3667: 3659: 3654: 3652: 3647: 3645: 3640: 3639: 3636: 3626: 3619: 3618: 3612: 3611: 3605: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3535:Abbreviations 3533: 3532: 3530: 3524: 3520: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3478:Music symbols 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 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3008: 3005: 3004: 3002: 2996: 2990: 2984: 2983:Viewing media 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2958:Mobile access 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2927: 2923: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2863: 2859: 2853: 2847: 2846: 2842: 2840: 2834: 2833: 2829: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2816: 2814: 2808: 2807: 2803: 2801: 2795: 2794: 2790: 2789: 2785: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2762: 2758: 2751: 2746: 2744: 2739: 2737: 2732: 2731: 2728: 2721: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2698: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2605: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2456: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2329:Forthcoming: 2324: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2293: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2268: 2263: 2259: 2258:Abbreviations 2255: 2251: 2247: 2246:Catch Phrases 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2046:David Crystal 2042: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2007: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1979: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1942: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1817:For now, see 1812: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1778: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1748: 1743: 1739: 1734: 1730: 1725: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1671: 1667: 1656: 1645: 1641: 1630: 1626: 1615: 1611: 1600: 1596: 1585: 1581: 1570: 1566: 1555: 1551: 1540: 1529: 1518: 1514: 1503: 1499: 1491:(12 C, 103 P) 1488: 1484: 1473: 1469: 1458: 1454: 1443: 1439: 1428: 1417: 1413: 1402: 1398: 1390:(19 C, 111 P) 1387: 1383: 1372: 1368: 1357: 1346: 1342: 1331: 1327: 1316: 1312: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1239:Did you know? 1236: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1191: 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4285:Lead section 4205:Article size 4186: 4162: 4109: 4039: 3949: 3925:Sockpuppetry 3915:Edit warring 3865: 3775: 3711: 3687: 3682:Five pillars 3680: 3622: 3616: 3608: 3513:Visual files 3503:Transclusion 3438:Calculations 3300:Find sources 3209:How-to pages 2993:Contributing 2849: 2843: 2836: 2830: 2823: 2819:Noticeboards 2817: 2810: 2804: 2797: 2791: 2775: 2769: 2767: 2596: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2550: 2540: 2536: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2448: 2444: 2436: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2402:(Saunders), 2399: 2395: 2391: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2328: 2325:Online tools 2307: 2294: 2288: 2276: 2270: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2234:Modern Slang 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2154:Modern Slang 2153: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2106:Word Origins 2105: 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