Knowledge (XXG)

Västerbron

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This is the section most Stockholmers would call "Västerbron proper". It consists of two arches together encompassing slightly more than 600 m, including the viaducts in either side. The southern arch next to Långholmen has a span of 204 m and, stretching over the navigable passage underneath, a
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A sunken rock north of the navigable course in Riddarfjärden, appropriate for a bridge foundation, finally convinced the city council to commission the port authorities to launch an international competition for a bridge passing over the rock. The competition produced no less than 72 different
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and while the bridge was being built many people were wondering who was supposed to use it, believing its peripheral situation would prevent it from attracting any users. However, after only a year more than 12,000 cars used the bridge daily and before 1955 that number had increased fourfold,
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on Långholmen only a few meters from the bridge after a low altitude, low speed manoeuvre during an air show. The pilot ejected safely and only one person on the ground was injured, despite tens of thousands of people standing by watching. Today a small, sculpture on the site of the crash, a
318:, the old town. Its inauguration on 20 November 1935 made it the second stationary connection between the southern and northern parts of the city, saving the citizens the effort of a ferry ride, which had previously been required, or the congested detour through Gamla stan. 550:, the motorway running parallel to Västerbron about 1.5 km to the west. Today, Västerbron is occasionally still acting as a reserve when Essingeleden is being closed off for repair and other reasons. From its opening Västerbron was an important passageway of 411:. It was built at the same time as Västerbron over Riddarfjärden and forms a continuous structure with it, both bridges having the same width and being made entirely in steel. It was the first major bridge in Sweden with a welded steel superstructure. 387:
vertical clearance of 26 m. The northern arch is smaller, with a span of 168 m. This section is 24 m wide with a 19-metre-wide (62 ft) roadway flanked by 2.5-metre-wide (8.2 ft) pavements, dimensions applying to the other sections as well.
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The first proposal for a bridge connecting Kungsholmen with Långholmen was made in 1903 when plans to relocate the main northern railway passing through Stockholm to the west of the central city were discussed. The proposal mainly focused on a
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The relocation of the railway was finally brought up again and in 1925 three alternative designs for a road-rail bridge were produced, with a street bridge passing alternatively to the east, to the west, or above the railway.
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The increasing traffic following WWII continued to strain the capacity of Västerbron. Much of the north-southern traffic flow through the old city centre remained confined to the bridge until the inauguration in 1966 of
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area have been transformed into a popular recreational area. The space under the bridge is being used for parked trailers in summer, while acting as winter quarters for boats during the dark season.
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with its nose drilled into the soil, is commemorating the event. As a result of the accident, today air shows are forbidden over Riddarfjärden and no aircraft are allowed to pass under the bridge.
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was probably meant to emphasize the technical feasibility of such a bridge. The project was included in a proposal in 1905 but was not mentioned again before the 1920s.
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effectively using up all the capacity the bridge could offer. In 1955–56 the bridge was broadened 2 m, giving space for new bicycle lanes.
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Steel beam for Västerbron in Stockholm, manufactured by Ekensberg's shipyard in 1933. Engineers Pirra and Jacoby examining the machinery.
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below. Because of the poor carrying capacity of the soil, the embankment plans were substituted by the present concrete structure, a
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however and, as the traffic in Stockholm at the time hardly could motivate a bridge of such dimensions, proposing a
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As of 2006 a dozen workers have been working for several years to treat the bridge against corrosive attacks.
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The view over Riddarfjärden makes the bridge a very popular spot for watching the New Year's Eve fireworks.
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Västerbron viewed from the Old town with Långholmen to the left and Kungsholmen to the right.
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Two much smaller bridges allow cars and pedestrians to reach Långholmen, where the former
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on Västerbron in 1996. In 2007, Västerbron was pictured on the cover of their album
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With its west-eastern direction, this section stretches some 243 m over the parc
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crossed over Västerbron, was closed in September 1967 simultaneously with
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Västerbron was built simultaneously to the then modern traffic centre at
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Northern section of the bridge passing over the park Rålambhovsparken.
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lament a lost love on the bridge in their 2007 song bearing its name.
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While most agreed the southern part of the bridge should connect with
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På Västerbron, i den himmelska ron, en spårvagn går ensam och tom.
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Stockholms tekniska historia: Trafik, broar, tunnelbanor, gator
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filmed parts of the music video for their breakthrough single
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until the last four lines of the network, one of them line
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Published simultaneously to the inauguration, the novel
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Dufwa, Arne (1985). "Broar och viadukter: Västerbron".
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Västerbron can be said to consist of three sections:
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A woman was hospitalized for three weeks for burns.
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Nilsson 165: 1: 981:1935 establishments in Sweden 636:passes lonely and vacant."). 595:Västerbron in Swedish culture 382:Västerbron over Riddarfjärden 361:construction stretching from 331:Västerbron over Riddarfjärden 199:Successful competition design 783:List of bridges in Stockholm 689:Kräm (så nära får ingen gå) 651:Stockholm-based indie-band 16:Bridge in Stockholm, Sweden 997: 711:A tram on the bridge, 1940 474:on Södermalm passing over 257:20 November 1935 152:602 m (1,975 ft) 976:Bridges completed in 1935 642:composed the piano piece 621:Walking My Baby Back Home 446:slab carried by pillars. 391:Västerbron over Pålsundet 345:Västerbron over Pålsundet 273: 28: 552:Stockholm’s tram network 160:204 m (669 ft) 610:The singer and actress 430:from the roundabout at 693:Tillbaka till samtiden 616:Sakta vi gå genom stan 601:Människor kring en bro 570: 542: 526: 508:Otto Rudolf Salvisberg 281: 203:Otto Rudolf Salvisberg 181:26 m (85 ft) 942:59.32444°N 18.02722°E 833:Stockholm City Museum 568: 540: 524: 971:Bridges in Stockholm 490:much further north. 395:Previously known as 371:Drottningsholmsvägen 938: /  494:designs, including 436:Drottningholmsvägen 61:59.3244°N 18.0272°E 57: /  947:59.32444; 18.02722 901:2013-05-21 at the 825:Samfundet S:t Erik 660:Stockholm Marathon 658:During the annual 618:(Swedish cover of 571: 543: 527: 297:the western bridge 238:Construction start 230:Dortmunder Union, 612:Monica Zetterlund 573:In August 1993 a 428:Rålambshovsparken 416:Långholmen prison 367:Rålambshovsparken 277: 276: 988: 953: 952: 950: 949: 948: 943: 939: 936: 935: 934: 931: 918:Stockholmskällan 906: 892: 886: 885: 867: 844: 843: 841: 839: 821: 768: 756: 744: 732: 720: 708: 681:Alternative Rock 578:fighter aircraft 488:Sankt Eriksgatan 461:road-rail bridge 440:Rålambshovsleden 359:girderless floor 337:stretching over 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 284: 264: 262: 246:Construction end 219: 167: 72: 71: 69: 68: 67: 66:59.3244; 18.0272 62: 58: 55: 54: 53: 50: 33: 19: 996: 995: 991: 990: 989: 987: 986: 985: 956: 955: 946: 944: 940: 937: 932: 929: 927: 925: 924: 914: 909: 903:Wayback Machine 893: 889: 882: 869: 868: 847: 837: 835: 823: 822: 815: 811: 779: 772: 769: 760: 757: 748: 745: 736: 733: 724: 721: 712: 709: 700: 670:Anders Göthberg 668:In March 2008, 605:Josef Kjellgren 597: 516:Wilhelm Maelzer 452: 424: 393: 384: 324: 299: 296: 293: 290: 260: 258: 232:Motala Verkstad 217: 211:Wilhelm Maelzer 177:Clearance below 126:Characteristics 65: 63: 59: 56: 51: 48: 46: 44: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 994: 992: 984: 983: 978: 973: 968: 958: 957: 922: 921: 913: 912:External links 910: 908: 907: 887: 880: 845: 831:(in Swedish). 812: 810: 807: 806: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 778: 775: 774: 773: 770: 763: 761: 758: 751: 749: 746: 739: 737: 734: 727: 725: 722: 715: 713: 710: 703: 699: 696: 596: 593: 512:Wilhelm Büning 500:girder bridges 472:Långholmsgatan 457:railway bridge 451: 448: 423: 420: 392: 389: 383: 380: 379: 378: 352: 342: 323: 320: 275: 274: 271: 270: 266: 265: 255: 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 239: 235: 234: 228: 227:Fabrication by 224: 223: 220: 218:Constructed by 214: 213: 207:Wilhelm Büning 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 173: 172: 169: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 41: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 993: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 963: 961: 954: 951: 919: 916: 915: 911: 904: 900: 897: 891: 888: 883: 881:91-38-08725-1 877: 873: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 856: 854: 852: 850: 846: 834: 830: 826: 820: 818: 814: 808: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 788:Långholmsbron 786: 784: 781: 780: 776: 767: 762: 755: 750: 743: 738: 731: 726: 719: 714: 707: 702: 697: 695: 694: 690: 686: 682: 677: 675: 674:Broder Daniel 671: 666: 663: 661: 656: 654: 649: 647: 645: 641: 637: 635: 631: 627: 626:Beppe Wolgers 623: 622: 617: 613: 608: 606: 602: 594: 592: 589: 587: 582: 579: 576: 575:JAS 39 Gripen 567: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 539: 535: 532: 523: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 504:cable bridges 501: 497: 491: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 468: 464: 462: 458: 449: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 432:Västerbroplan 429: 421: 419: 417: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 390: 388: 381: 376: 372: 368: 364: 363:Västerbroplan 360: 356: 353: 350: 346: 343: 340: 339:Riddarfjärden 336: 332: 329: 328: 327: 321: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 285: 283: 272: 267: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 233: 229: 225: 221: 215: 212: 208: 204: 201: 197: 193: 189: 184: 180: 178: 174: 170: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 133: 129: 124: 121: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: 89:Riddarfjärden 87: 83: 79: 75: 70: 42: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 966:Arch bridges 923: 890: 871: 836:. Retrieved 829:"Västerbron" 803:Reimersholme 793:Pålsundsbron 679:The Swedish 678: 667: 664: 657: 650: 643: 640:Johan Dufour 638: 629: 619: 615: 609: 600: 598: 590: 572: 555: 548:Essingeleden 544: 528: 496:arch bridges 492: 469: 465: 453: 425: 413: 397:Pålsundsbron 394: 385: 375:Fridhemsplan 354: 344: 330: 325: 279: 278: 157:Longest span 149:Total length 945: / 586:paper plane 333:– with two 306:in central 304:arch bridge 254:Inaugurated 135:Arch bridge 110:Kungsholmen 64: / 39:Coordinates 960:Categories 933:18°01′38″E 930:59°19′28″N 809:References 644:Västerbron 484:Smedsudden 480:Rålambshov 476:Långholmen 444:girderless 409:Långholmen 316:Gamla stan 282:Västerbron 261:1935-11-20 52:18°01′38″E 49:59°19′28″N 23:Västerbron 798:Hornstull 405:Södermalm 401:Pålsundet 349:Pålsundet 308:Stockholm 191:Architect 120:Södermalm 99:Stockholm 899:Archived 777:See also 322:Sections 302:) is an 269:Location 168:of spans 141:Material 101:, Sweden 838:6 March 698:Gallery 581:crashed 531:Slussen 450:History 291:  259: ( 186:History 85:Crosses 77:Carries 878:  653:Laakso 502:, and 312:Sweden 131:Design 106:Begins 95:Locale 683:band 403:from 373:near 365:over 335:spans 144:Steel 876:ISBN 840:2021 685:Kent 634:tram 514:and 357:– a 288:lit. 249:1935 241:1931 116:Ends 434:to 407:to 369:to 166:No. 962:: 848:^ 827:. 816:^ 628:: 510:, 498:, 310:, 209:, 205:, 884:. 842:. 562:. 556:4 377:. 351:. 341:. 300:' 294:' 286:( 263:) 171:2

Index


Coordinates
59°19′28″N 18°01′38″E / 59.3244°N 18.0272°E / 59.3244; 18.0272
Riddarfjärden
Stockholm
Kungsholmen
Södermalm
Arch bridge
Clearance below
Otto Rudolf Salvisberg
Wilhelm Büning
Wilhelm Maelzer
Motala Verkstad
arch bridge
Stockholm
Sweden
Gamla stan
spans
Riddarfjärden
Pålsundet
girderless floor
Västerbroplan
Rålambshovsparken
Drottningsholmsvägen
Fridhemsplan
Pålsundsbron
Pålsundet
Södermalm
Långholmen
Långholmen prison

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