Knowledge (XXG)

Yajna

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Buddhist theory of generosity". Buddhist ideas went further, criticizing "the Brahmins for their decadence and failure to live in conformity with the Brahmanic legacy of the ancient Brahmins", who claimed the Vedic ancients "lived in self restraint, were ascetics, had no cattle, no gold, and no wealth". The Buddha sought return to more ancient values, states Tadeusz Skorupski, where the Vedic sages "had study as their grain and wealth, guarded the holy life as their treasure, praised morality, austerity and nonviolence; they performed sacrifices consisting of rice, barley and oil, but they did not kill the cows".
4533:), and the yajna fire is considered a witness to the vows they make to each other. In some regions, a piece of clothing or sashes worn by the bride and groom are tied together for this ceremony. Each circuit around the fire is led by either the bride or the groom, varying by community and region. Usually, the bride leads the groom in the first circuit. The first six circuits are led by the bride, and the final one by the groom. With each circuit, the couple makes a specific vow to establish some aspect of a happy relationship and household for each other. The fire altar or the Yajna Kunda is square. 5867: 4104: 3964: 4512:, for example, is the 'holding the hand' ritual as a symbol of their impending marital union, and the groom announcing his acceptance of responsibility to four deities: Bhaga signifying wealth, Aryama signifying heavens/milky way, Savita signifying radiance/new beginning, and Purandhi signifying wisdom. The groom faces west, while the bride sits in front of him with her face to the east, he holds her hand while the Rig vedic mantra is recited in the presence of fire. 4477: 4404: 4359:, wherein wood is placed along with oily seeds and other combustion aids. However, in ancient times, the square principle was incorporated into grids to build large complex shapes for community events. Thus a rectangle, trapezia, rhomboids or "large falcon bird" altars would be built from joining squares. The geometric ratios of these Vedi altar, with mathematical precision and geometric theorems, are described in 7173: 4089: 7183: 7162: 5613: 7193: 3417: 4308: 3828:
over time, substituting the offerings and making it non-violent or symbolic, with the superiority of knowledge and celebration of sound of mantra replacing the physical offerings. Ultimately, the external rituals were reformulated and replaced with "internal oblations performed within the human body". These ideas of substitution, evolution from external actions (
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The nature of Vedic sacrifice and rituals evolved over time, with major changes during the 1st millennium BCE, changes that influenced concepts later adopted by other traditions such as Buddhism. Early Vedic period sacrifices involved animal sacrifice, but the rituals were progressively reinterpreted
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meaning 'to worship, adore, honour, revere' and appears in the early Vedic literature, composed in 2nd millennium BCE. In Rigveda, Yajurveda (itself a derivative of this root) and others, it means "worship, devotion to anything, prayer and praise, an act of worship or devotion, a form of offering or
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The two rake the holy vow in the presence of Agni ... In the first four rounds, the bride leads and the groom follows, and in the final three, the groom leads and the bride follows. While walking around the fire, the bride places her right palm on the groom's right palm and the bride's brother pours
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In the Upanishadic times, or after 500 BCE, states Sikora, the meaning of the term Yajna evolved from "ritual sacrifice" performed around fires by priests, to any "personal attitude and action or knowledge" that required devotion and dedication. The oldest Vedic Upanishads, such as the Chandogya
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Tadeusz Skorupski states that these sacrifices were a part of ritual way of life, and considered to have inherent efficacy, where doing these sacrifices yielded repayment and results without the priests or gods getting involved. These Vedic ideas, adds Skorupski, influenced "the formulation of
4508:. A typical Hindu marriage involves a Yajna, with Agni being considered the witness of the marriage. Various mutual promises between the bride and groom are made in front of the fire, and the marriage is completed by an actual or symbolic walk around the fire. The wedding ritual of 4000:. The duration of a yajna depends on its type, some last only a few minutes whereas others are performed over a period of hours, days or even months. Some yajnas were performed privately, while others were community events. In other cases, yajnas were symbolic, such as in the 3867:, clothing, horses or gold. The oblations recommended are cow milk, ghee (clarified butter), seeds, grains, flowers, water and food cakes (rice cake, for example). Similar recommendations are repeated in other texts, such as in the 3971:
The central element of all Vedic sacrifices is the ritual fire, which is essential regardless of the complexity of the ceremony. Three ritual fires are traditionally used during a Vedic sacrifice. These are the householder's fire
4383:. When multiple priests are involved, they take turns as in a dramatic play, where not only are praises to gods recited or sung, but the dialogues are part of a dramatic representation and discussion of spiritual themes. 4170:: garbhādhānā, pumsavana, sīmanta, jātakarma, nāmakaraṇa, annaprāśana, chudākarma / caula, niskramana, karnavedha, vidyaarambha, upanayana, keshanta, snātaka and vivāha, nisheka, antyeshti. These are specified by the 3893:. Commonly translated as "sacrificer", yajamana doesn't personally perform the sacrifice but rather hires priests for it. The yajamana acts as the patron, and the sacrifice is conducted for his benefit. 3615:
A yajna included major ceremonial devotions, with or without a sacred fire, sometimes with feasts and community events. It has, states Nigal, a threefold meaning of worship of the deities (
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materials to explain the means to see one's soul and God, with inner rituals and without external rituals. It states, "by making one's own body as the lower friction sticks, the syllable
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is the name of a specific religious service, not a class of rituals, and they have "to do with water rather than fire". The Sanskrit word is further related to Ancient Greek
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were chanted. The hymns and songs sung and oblations offered into the fire were a form of hospitality towards the Vedic gods. The offerings were believed to be carried by
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oblation, and sacrifice". In post-Vedic literature, the term meant any form of rite, ceremony or devotion with an actual or symbolic offering or effort.
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is the priest's assistant and is in charge of the physical details of the ritual like measuring the ground, building the altar explained in the
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is the superintendent of the entire performance, and is responsible for correcting mistakes by means of supplementary verses taken from the
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Gyanshruti; Srividyananda. Yajna A Comprehensive Survey. Yoga Publications Trust, Munger, Bihar, India; 1st edition (December 1, 2006).
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Agrawala, Vasudeva Sharana. India as known to Pāṇini: a study of the cultural material in the Ashṭādhyāyī. Prithvi Prakashan, 1963.
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Yajña, sacrifice, is an act by which we surrender something for the sake of the gods. Such an act must rest on a sacred authority (
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ceremonies, Hindu community celebrations, or monastic initiations may also include Vedic Yajna rites, or alternatively be based on
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The blessings offered ranged from long life, gaining friends, health and heaven, more prosperity, to better crops. For example,
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hymn 3.1.6, where "the mind is the Brahmin of sacrifice" and the goal of sacrifice was complete release and liberation (
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Michael Witzel (2003), "Vedas and Upaniṣads", in The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism (Editor: Gavin Flood), Blackwell,
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Krishnananda (Swami). A Short History of Religious and Philosophic Thought in India. Divine Life Society, Rishikesh.
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defines a sacrifice as an act of abandonment of something one holds of value, such as oblations offered to god and
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Hindu Saṁskāras: Socio-religious Study of the Hindu Sacraments, Rajbali Pandey (1969), see Chapter VIII,
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Vedananda (Swami). Aum Hindutvam: (daily Religious Rites of the Hindus). Motilal Banarsidass, 1993.
7165: 7132: 7011: 6902: 6837: 6687: 6546: 6426: 6298: 6126: 6063: 6016: 5761: 5675: 4789:. Studia Missionalia. Vol. 23. Gregorian Press, Universita Gregoriana, Roma. pp. 107–108. 3860: 3841: 3781: 3570: 3497: 3407: 3300: 3136: 2667: 2529: 2273: 2163: 2148: 2054: 1994: 1959: 1859: 1439: 1351: 970: 860: 776: 730: 240: 142: 133: 113: 7182: 6191: 6967: 6926: 6218: 6031: 5976: 5726: 3856: 3692:, and thus the ritual served as a means of spiritual exchange between gods and human beings. The 3475: 3329: 3315: 3034: 2559: 2455: 2283: 2263: 2258: 2253: 1854: 1620: 1491: 1103: 989: 820: 57: 53: 6181: 2921: 2872: 1904: 6647: 5697: 4996:. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p.  1311: 598: 7176: 7056: 7046: 6912: 6847: 6240: 6036: 6026: 5572: 5561: 5550: 5539: 5525: 5514: 5459: 5423: 5402: 5385: 5346: 5299: 5272: 5169: 5152: 5135: 5070: 5050: 5021: 4970: 4943: 4916: 4851: 4810: 4759: 4707: 4683: 4661: 4641: 4624: 4607: 4476: 3869: 3586: 3488: 3433: 3339: 3308: 3264: 2807: 2566: 2552: 2298: 2223: 2044: 2004: 1999: 1989: 1829: 1525: 1459: 1054: 1049: 791: 82: 46: 42: 6101: 4997: 3836:), were highlighted in many rituals-related sutras, as well as specialized texts such as the 2593: 6917: 6827: 6718: 6318: 6313: 6278: 6253: 6139: 6096: 5783: 5643: 4144:, atyajnistoma, uktya, shodasi, vājapeya, atirātra, and aptoryama are the seven soma-yajñās. 3906: 3772: 3763:  for only through the chaste life of a student does he who is a knower find that, 3635: 3562: 3215: 3177: 3157: 3108: 3057: 2956: 2751: 2737: 2688: 2631: 2178: 1834: 1753: 1504: 1424: 475: 329: 226: 7186: 7051: 7004: 6986: 6936: 6870: 6852: 6795: 6745: 6564: 6468: 6341: 6303: 6273: 6111: 6001: 5840: 5833: 5680: 4558: 4432:
priest, which would be played out during the yajna ritual before the attending audience.
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as the upper friction sticks, then practicing the friction of meditation, one may see the
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Frits Staal (2009), Discovering the Vedas: Origins, Mantras, Rituals, Insights, Penguin,
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Laurie Patton (2005), The Hindu World (Editors: Sushil Mittal, Gene Thursby), Routledge,
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The Brahmodya Riddle hymns, for example, in Shatapatha Brahmana's chapter 13.2.6, is a
3863:(fees, gifts) offered during the yajna. For gifts and fees, the text recommends giving 3645: 3334: 3143: 2991: 2642: 2536: 2485: 2288: 2114: 2034: 1984: 1969: 1934: 1889: 1786: 1558: 1419: 1301: 1250: 1235: 1215: 1179: 845: 647: 554: 179: 35: 4379:, but also found in Riddle Hymns (hymns of questions, followed by answers) in various 4065:
Yajnas, where milk products, fruits, flowers, cloth and money are offered, are called
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The bride leads in all the first six pheras but follows the bridegroom on the seventh
4991: 4553: 4505: 4495: 4360: 4260: 4067: 3769:(sacrificial offering) is really the chaste life of the student of sacred knowledge, 2998: 2963: 2900: 2846: 2839: 2800: 2793: 2730: 2723: 2716: 2709: 2681: 2625: 2243: 2188: 2168: 2158: 2138: 2109: 2019: 1979: 1809: 1804: 1794: 1743: 1665: 1579: 1412: 1361: 1260: 1195: 1034: 801: 255: 31: 1149: 642: 6692: 6657: 6554: 6171: 5232: 4573: 4171: 4031: 4027: 3997: 3951: 3714:). The nature of the gift is of less importance. It may be cake (puroḍāśa), pulse ( 3696:, or auxiliary sciences attached to the Vedic literature, define Yajna as follows: 3673: 3566: 2970: 2879: 2786: 2779: 2772: 2758: 2416: 2238: 2074: 2069: 2029: 1939: 1929: 1899: 1869: 1799: 1703: 1625: 1356: 1321: 1245: 1220: 999: 850: 637: 536: 523: 518: 5199: 4088: 1174: 5484: 5453: 5266: 5233:"Is Sacrificial Killing Justified? from the Chapter "The Vedas", in Hindu Dharma" 5044: 5015: 4964: 4937: 4910: 4804: 4784: 4640:
Randall Collins (1998), The Sociology of Philosophies, Harvard University Press,
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some unhusked rice or barley into their hands and they offer it to the fire ...
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ML Varadpande, History of Indian Theatre, Volume 1, Abhinav, ISBN , pages 45–47
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The Vedic yajna ritual is performed in the modern era on a square altar called
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Prasoon, (Prof.) Shrikant. Indian Scriptures. Pustak Mahal (August 11, 2010).
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Monier Monier-Williams, Sanskrit English Dictionary, Oxford University Press,
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Nigal, S.G. Axiological Approach to the Vedas. Northern Book Centre, 1986.
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The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M, James G. Lochtefeld (2001),
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ML Varadpande, History of Indian Theatre, Volume 1, Abhinav, ISBN , page 48
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Pañca-mahā-yajñās: — The "five great yajnas" or mahāsattras. (See below.)
4137: 3989: 3988:). Oblations are offered into the fire. Among the ingredients offered as 3940: 3939:
is the chanter of hymns set to melodies and music (sāman) drawn from the
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This article is about the Vedic ritual. For concurrent Hindu usage, see
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The later Vedic Upanishads expand the idea further by suggesting that
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In Vedic rituals, the sacrifice is offered by a patron known as the
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Mahendra Kulasrestha (2007), The Golden Book of Upanishads, Lotus,
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Homa Variations: The Study of Ritual Change Across the Longue Durée
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Homa Variations: The Study of Ritual Change Across the Longue Durée
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Homa Variations: The Study of Ritual Change Across the Longue Durée
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SG Nigal (1986), Axiological Approach to the Vedas, Northern Book,
3660:(házomai), "to revere", deriving from the Proto-Indo-European root 3549:(ritual works) portion of the Vedic literature, in contrast to the 6890: 6885: 6559: 6493: 6473: 6411: 6391: 6364: 6203: 5905: 5805: 5751: 5707: 5685: 4583: 4447:   The smooth one, doubtless, was the beauty (Sri, 4160: 4041: 3640: 3527: 3459: 3224: 3094: 2859: 2816: 2371: 1909: 1773: 1683: 1530: 1484: 1464: 1144: 1129: 1069: 1059: 1044: 1004: 855: 825: 711: 611: 442: 407: 378: 373: 368: 353: 281: 63: 3688:
to the gods; the gods in return were expected to grant boons and
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Typical sacrificial space used in Vedic yajnas with officiants
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Yajna has been a part of an individual or social ritual since
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Office of the Registrar General, Government of India (1962),
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is really the chaste life of the student of sacred knowledge,
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tradition, described in a layer of Vedic literature called
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Hazen, Walter. Inside Hinduism. Lorenz Educational Press.
5271:. State University of New York Press. pp. 125–127. 3905:) yajnas are typically performed by four priests of the 5260: 5258: 5256: 5254: 5252: 5049:. Oxford University Press. 1998-09-24. pp. 16–18. 4177: 3754: तद्ब्रह्मचर्येण ह्येवेष्ट्वात्मानमनुविन्दते ॥ १ ॥ 5114: 5112: 3739:
Upanishad (~700 BCE) in Chapter 8, for example state,
4333:(offerings) on left, and a Yajna in progress (right). 5046:
The Early Upanishads: Annotated Text and Translation
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Handbuch Der Orientalistik: Indien. Zweite Abteilung
4439:   It is the moon that is born again. 6985: 6950: 6776: 6711: 6618: 6545: 6538: 6437: 6340: 6331: 6239: 6125: 6082: 6049: 5967: 5941: 5904: 5883: 5874: 5866: 5782: 5651: 5642: 4850:Jack Sikora (2002), Religions of India, iUniverse, 4706:Jack Sikora (2002), Religions of India, iUniverse, 4094:Priests performing Vedic yajña at Vishnu Kunda in 3801:in verse 1.5.14, for example, uses the analogy of 3502:'sacrifice, devotion, worship, offering', 4904: 4902: 4900: 3545:Yajna rituals-related texts have been called the 5489:, Manager of Publications, Government of India, 5014:Tadeusz Skorupski (2015). Michael Witzel (ed.). 4963:Tadeusz Skorupski (2015). Michael Witzel (ed.). 4909:Tadeusz Skorupski (2015). Michael Witzel (ed.). 4898: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4375:). The proper methods for the rites are part of 3917:recites invocations and litanies drawn from the 5321: 5319: 5317: 5315: 4434: 4385: 4013: 5588: 5295:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M 4412:bird Athirathram yajna altar built using the 3441: 8: 5335: 5333: 5331: 5200:"What is Havan? – Definition from Yogapedia" 5009: 5007: 52:"Yagnam" redirects here. For the films, see 5440:BBC News article on Hinduism & Weddings 5020:. Oxford University Press. pp. 86–87. 4969:. Oxford University Press. pp. 79–84. 4915:. Oxford University Press. pp. 78–81. 4846: 4844: 4842: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4026:and my kidney-beans and my vetches, and my 3522:done in front of a sacred fire, often with 41:"Yagam" redirects here. For the films, see 6542: 6337: 5910: 5880: 5648: 5595: 5581: 5573: 5486:Census of India, 1961, v. 20, pt. 6, no. 2 5098: 5096: 5094: 5092: 4866: 4864: 4828: 4826: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4696: 4020:plants and my barley, and my beans and my 3752:विन्दतेऽथ यदिष्टमित्याचक्षते ब्रह्मचर्यमेव 3448: 3434: 77: 5106:, Oxford University Press, pages 107- 109 4942:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 645–651. 4656: 4654: 4602: 4600: 4166:Sixteen yajñās performed during one-time 3750: तद्ब्रह्मचर्येण ह्येव यो ज्ञाता तं 4990:Gopal, Madan (1990). K.S. Gautam (ed.). 4786:Hindu Worship: Sacrifices and Sacraments 4403: 3962: 62: 5298:. Rosen Publishing Group. p. 186. 5122:EJ Lazarus, page i–xvi, 87–171, 205–234 4596: 3553:(knowledge) portion found in the Vedic 2325:Sources and classification of scripture 89: 4504:Agni and yajna play a central role in 4494:A Vedic Yajna plays a central role in 5039: 5037: 947:Anupalabdi (non-perception, negation) 942:Arthāpatti (postulation, presumption) 27:Ritual offering sacrifice in Hinduism 7: 4809:. BRILL Academic. pp. 345–346. 3732:Apastamba Yajna Paribhasa-sutras 1.1 3676:. When the ritual fire – the divine 3634:The Sanskrit word is related to the 7192: 5511:Dictionary of Hindu Lore and Legend 5268:A Survey of Hinduism: Third Edition 4874:, Oxford University Press, page 396 4836:, Oxford University Press, page 266 3823:Dhyāna in Hinduism § Agnihotra 4690:(Reprinted in 2011), pages 839–840 3817:Changing nature of Vedic offerings 3710:), and serve for man's salvation ( 25: 5187:The texts of the Shukla Yajurveda 5120:The texts of the Shukla Yajurveda 4461:Shatapatha Brahmana, 13.2.6.10–18 4179:The five great Vedic sacrifices ( 7191: 7181: 7172: 7171: 7160: 5865: 5611: 5603: 5442:, Nawal Prinja (August 24, 2009) 5364:The texts of the white Yajurveda 4484: 4475: 4315: 4306: 4234:Sacrifice to fellow human beings 4127:list the following yajna types: 4102: 4087: 3932:. The adhvaryu offers oblations. 3415: 97: 34:. For the avatar of Vishnu, see 7161: 4872:Shvetashvatara Upanishad 1.5.14 3701:Definition of a Vedic sacrifice 3605:) has its root in the Sanskrit 7086:Relations with other religions 5452:Shivendra Kumar Sinha (2008), 5345:, Princeton University Press, 5265:Klaus K. Klostermaier (2007). 4408:A miniature illustration of a 185:Epic-Puranic royal genealogies 1: 4441:And what is the great vessel? 3984:), and the offertorial fire ( 3246:Other society-related topics: 937:Upamāṇa (comparison, analogy) 5292:James G. Lochtefeld (2002). 5222:Prasoon, Ch.2, Vedang, Kalp. 5104:Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 3.1 4939:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 4453:What is the remedy for cold? 4280:Words (reading of the Vedas) 3813:who is hidden, as it were". 3357:Hinduism and other religions 2154:Chandrashekarendra Saraswati 4193: 4190: 4187: 3797:(devotion, sacrifice). The 3607: 3601: 3509: 3102:Kamba Ramayanam/Ramavataram 3074:Naalayira Divya Prabandham 802:Arishadvargas (six enemies) 746:Antaḥkaraṇa (mental organs) 741:Sūkṣma śarīra (subtle body) 67:A yagna being performed by 7249: 4437:Who is that is born again? 4208:Sacrifice to living beings 3996:, milk, grains, cakes and 3820: 3734:, Translator: M Dhavamony 2978:Naalayira Divya Prabandham 1658:Gurus, sants, philosophers 1594:Akshar Purushottam Darshan 782:Uparati (self-settledness) 51: 40: 29: 7158: 5913: 5863: 5621: 5420:Hindu Social Organization 4834:Chandogya Upanishad 8.5.1 4549:Historical Vedic religion 4118:Different types of yajna. 4040:and my wild rice, and my 3832:) to internal knowledge ( 3748:इत्याचक्षते ब्रह्मचर्यमेव 3590: 3492: 2144:Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati 797:Samadhana (concentration) 661:Three paths to liberation 168:Tribal religions in India 153:Historical Vedic religion 148:Indus Valley Civilisation 6230:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 5366:EJ Lazarus, pages 87–171 4096:Thirumakudalu Narasipura 4060:Shukla Yajurveda 18.12, 4002:Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 3838:Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 3799:Shvetashvatara Upanishad 3765:What is commonly called 3757:What is commonly called 973:, sacrifice, and charity 6309:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam 4445:Who was the smooth one? 3850:Pranagnihotra Upanishad 3151:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam 2364:Timeline of Hindu texts 2269:Siddharameshwar Maharaj 1297:Pumsavana Simantonayana 952:Śabda (word, testimony) 190:Epic-Puranic chronology 158:Dravidian folk religion 6284:Eighteen Greater Texts 4993:India through the ages 4936:Deussen, Paul (1997). 4752:"Give and take spirit" 4464: 4417: 4402: 4251:Sacrifice to ancestors 4210:(animals, birds, etc.) 4063: 4050:prosper by sacrifice ( 3976:), the southern fire ( 3968: 3787: 3736: 3479: 3116:Eighteen Greater Texts 2745:Brahma Vaivarta Purana 2174:Krishnananda Saraswati 1413:Vijayadashami-Dussehra 927:Pratyakṣa (perception) 787:Titiksha (forbearance) 75: 7037:Hindu gurus and sants 6289:Eighteen Lesser Texts 4407: 4387:The Vedic sacrifice ( 3966: 3821:Further information: 3775:(Soul, Self) || 1 || 3741: 3698: 3463: 3232:Varna-related topics: 3123:Eighteen Lesser Texts 2696:Devi Bhagavata Purana 1587:Svabhavika Bhedabheda 1573:Achintya Bheda Abheda 1505:Philosophical schools 807:Ahamkara (attachment) 767:Vairagya (dispassion) 695:Mokṣa-related topics: 66: 7027:Anti-Hindu sentiment 5418:P.H. Prabhu (2011), 5342:Mathematics in India 5339:Kim Plofker (2009), 5189:EJ Lazarus, page 163 4783:M Dhavamony (1974). 4347:in Nepal), set in a 4329:(square altar) with 3846:Kaushitaki Upanishad 3364:Hinduism and Jainism 2294:Vethathiri Maharishi 2199:Nisargadatta Maharaj 762:Viveka (discernment) 137:(500/200 BCE–300 CE) 7133:Hinduism by country 6299:Iraiyanar Akapporul 6259:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai 5509:Dallapiccola Anna. 5430:, see pages 164–165 4741:Boyce, 1975:147–191 4586:, Persian conjugate 4424:dialogue between a 4191:What is sacrificed? 4184: 3959:Offerings and style 3842:Chandogya Upanishad 3782:Chandogya Upanishad 3648:. Unlike the Vedic 3526:. Yajna has been a 3422:Hinduism portal 3301:Hinduism by country 3137:Iraiyanar Akapporul 3081:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai 2164:Dayananda Saraswati 2149:Bhaktivinoda Thakur 2055:Sripada Srivallabha 1995:Raghunatha Siromani 1960:Narasimha Saraswati 1860:Santadas Kathiababa 932:Anumāṇa (inference) 5455:Basics of Hinduism 4418: 4288:(ultimate reality) 4188:Name of sacrifice 4178: 4109:Old Durga Mandir, 3969: 3857:Satapatha Brahmana 3480: 3476:Kumbheshwar Temple 3316:Caribbean Shaktism 3035:Kanakadhara Stotra 2284:U. G. Krishnamurti 2264:Satyadhyana Tirtha 1855:Gangesha Upadhyaya 1513:Six Astika schools 757:Ānanda (happiness) 736:Anātman (non-self) 76: 58:Yagnam (2004 film) 54:Yagnam (1992 film) 7205: 7204: 6981: 6980: 6534: 6533: 6327: 6326: 6241:Sangam literature 6197:Yājñavalkya Smṛti 6045: 6044: 5861: 5860: 5555:978-81-223-1007-8 5465:978-81-7806-155-9 5458:, Unicorn Books, 5305:978-0-8239-3179-8 5278:978-0-7914-7082-4 5056:978-0-19-535242-9 5027:978-0-19-935158-9 4976:978-0-19-935158-9 4949:978-81-208-1467-7 4922:978-0-19-935158-9 4816:978-90-04-06210-8 4295: 4294: 4269:Sacrifice to gods 4150:: — Agniyādhāna, 3992:in the yajna are 3875:Krishna Yajurveda 3870:Taittiriya Shakha 3599: 3501: 3458: 3457: 3309:Balinese Hinduism 2808:Markandeya Purana 2045:Satyanatha Tirtha 2000:Raghuttama Tirtha 1990:Raghavendra Swami 1830:Ramdas Kathiababa 911:Sources of dharma 777:Dama (temperance) 772:Sama (equanimity) 138: 47:Yagam (2010 film) 43:Yagam (1982 film) 16:(Redirected from 7240: 7195: 7194: 7185: 7175: 7174: 7164: 7163: 7074:Pilgrimage sites 6828:Ganesh Chaturthi 6543: 6338: 6319:Vedarthasamgraha 6314:Vinayagar Agaval 6279:Five Great Epics 6254:Divya Prabandham 6167:Minor Upanishads 5911: 5881: 5869: 5868: 5649: 5615: 5607: 5597: 5590: 5583: 5574: 5494: 5493: 5480: 5474: 5473: 5449: 5443: 5437: 5431: 5416: 5410: 5399: 5393: 5382: 5376: 5373: 5367: 5362:Ralph Griffith, 5360: 5354: 5337: 5326: 5323: 5310: 5309: 5289: 5283: 5282: 5262: 5247: 5246: 5244: 5243: 5229: 5223: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5211: 5210: 5196: 5190: 5185:Ralph Griffith, 5183: 5177: 5166: 5160: 5149: 5143: 5129: 5123: 5118:Ralph Griffith, 5116: 5107: 5100: 5087: 5084: 5078: 5067: 5061: 5060: 5041: 5032: 5031: 5011: 5002: 5001: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4933: 4927: 4926: 4906: 4875: 4868: 4859: 4848: 4837: 4830: 4821: 4820: 4797: 4791: 4790: 4780: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4770: 4748: 4742: 4739: 4733: 4730: 4724: 4721: 4715: 4704: 4691: 4680: 4669: 4658: 4649: 4638: 4632: 4621: 4615: 4604: 4523:seven steps/feet 4488: 4479: 4462: 4400: 4319: 4310: 4185: 4106: 4091: 4061: 3907:Vedic priesthood 3664:("to worship"). 3610: 3604: 3594: 3592: 3563:Hindu philosophy 3512: 3496: 3494: 3450: 3443: 3436: 3420: 3419: 3418: 3380:and Christianity 3350:Pilgrimage sites 3280:Reform movements 3158:Vinayagar Agaval 3109:Five Great Epics 3058:Tamil literature 2957:Sushruta Samhita 2752:Bhavishya Purana 2738:Brahmanda Purana 2689:Bhagavata Purana 2617:Other scriptures 2179:Mahavatar Babaji 1754:Satyakama Jabala 1425:Ganesh Chaturthi 1279:Rites of passage 792:Shraddha (faith) 210:Major traditions 136: 101: 78: 21: 7248: 7247: 7243: 7242: 7241: 7239: 7238: 7237: 7218:Puja (Hinduism) 7208: 7207: 7206: 7201: 7168: 7154: 6977: 6946: 6937:Vasant Panchami 6871:Pahela Baishakh 6853:Makar Sankranti 6772: 6707: 6614: 6530: 6433: 6323: 6304:Abhirami Antati 6274:Kamba Ramayanam 6235: 6121: 6078: 6041: 5963: 5937: 5900: 5870: 5857: 5841:Vishishtadvaita 5778: 5638: 5617: 5601: 5571: 5502: 5497: 5482: 5481: 5477: 5466: 5451: 5450: 5446: 5438: 5434: 5417: 5413: 5400: 5396: 5383: 5379: 5374: 5370: 5361: 5357: 5338: 5329: 5324: 5313: 5306: 5291: 5290: 5286: 5279: 5264: 5263: 5250: 5241: 5239: 5231: 5230: 5226: 5221: 5217: 5208: 5206: 5198: 5197: 5193: 5184: 5180: 5176:, pages 127–128 5167: 5163: 5150: 5146: 5130: 5126: 5117: 5110: 5101: 5090: 5085: 5081: 5068: 5064: 5057: 5043: 5042: 5035: 5028: 5013: 5012: 5005: 4989: 4988: 4984: 4977: 4962: 4961: 4957: 4950: 4935: 4934: 4930: 4923: 4908: 4907: 4878: 4869: 4862: 4849: 4840: 4831: 4824: 4817: 4799: 4798: 4794: 4782: 4781: 4777: 4768: 4766: 4750: 4749: 4745: 4740: 4736: 4732:Drower, 1944:78 4731: 4727: 4722: 4718: 4705: 4694: 4681: 4672: 4668:, pages 153–233 4659: 4652: 4639: 4635: 4622: 4618: 4605: 4598: 4594: 4589: 4539: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4499: 4491: 4490: 4489: 4481: 4480: 4469: 4467:During weddings 4463: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4401: 4395: 4337: 4336: 4335: 4334: 4322: 4321: 4320: 4312: 4311: 4300: 4287: 4222: 4218:Manushya-yajna 4209: 4122: 4121: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4114: 4113: 4107: 4099: 4098: 4092: 4081: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4049: 4035: 4025: 3978:anvaharyapacana 3961: 3899: 3887: 3855:The Vedic text 3825: 3819: 3777: 3770: 3764: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3728: 3718:), mixed milk ( 3670: 3652:, however, the 3625:) and charity ( 3579: 3454: 3416: 3414: 3395: 3394: 3388: 3358: 3324: 3303: 3295: 3285: 3284: 3247: 3180: 3172: 3164: 3163: 3060: 3028: 2950:Charaka Samhita 2929:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra 2887:Shilpa Shastras 2866: 2819: 2703:Naradiya Purana 2675: 2670: 2645: 2619: 2578: 2442: 2374: 2358: 2327: 2319: 2309: 2308: 2254:Shirdi Sai Baba 2249:Sathya Sai Baba 2229:Ramana Maharshi 2133: 2100:Vadiraja Tirtha 2095:Vācaspati Miśra 1975:Srinivasacharya 1955:Narahari Tirtha 1935:Matsyendranatha 1920:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa 1885:Jagannatha Dasa 1875:Haridasa Thakur 1789: 1668: 1660: 1650: 1649: 1605: 1566:Vishishtadvaita 1515: 1507: 1497: 1496: 1450:Makar Sankranti 1430:Vasant Panchami 1393:Maha Shivaratri 1377: 1281: 1190: 1124: 1093: 974: 965: 957: 956: 921: 815: 752:Prajña (wisdom) 748: 725: 689: 663: 632: 601: 599:Meaning of life 586:God in Hinduism 575: 539: 537:Supreme reality 514:Subtle elements 503: 484: 478: 468: 467: 323: 292: 266: 258: 248: 247: 244: 211: 205: 195: 194: 139: 134:Hindu synthesis 130: 125: 61: 50: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7246: 7244: 7236: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7210: 7209: 7203: 7202: 7200: 7199: 7189: 7179: 7159: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7152: 7151: 7150: 7145: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7124: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7093: 7083: 7082: 7081: 7071: 7066: 7065: 7064: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7008: 7007: 7002: 6991: 6989: 6983: 6982: 6979: 6978: 6976: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6954: 6952: 6948: 6947: 6945: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6923: 6922: 6921: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6895: 6894: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6824: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6803: 6801:Raksha Bandhan 6798: 6793: 6788: 6782: 6780: 6774: 6773: 6771: 6770: 6769: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6743: 6742: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6715: 6713: 6709: 6708: 6706: 6705: 6700: 6695: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6624: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6613: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6551: 6549: 6540: 6536: 6535: 6532: 6531: 6529: 6528: 6521: 6516: 6511: 6506: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6465: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6443: 6441: 6435: 6434: 6432: 6431: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6368: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6346: 6344: 6335: 6329: 6328: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6245: 6243: 6237: 6236: 6234: 6233: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6201: 6200: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6158: 6157: 6152: 6142: 6137: 6131: 6129: 6123: 6122: 6120: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6088: 6086: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6055: 6053: 6047: 6046: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6012:Shvetashvatara 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5987:Brihadaranyaka 5984: 5979: 5973: 5971: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5945: 5943: 5939: 5938: 5936: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5914: 5908: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5898: 5893: 5887: 5885: 5884:Classification 5878: 5872: 5871: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5856: 5855: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5837: 5830: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5788: 5786: 5780: 5779: 5777: 5776: 5775: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5723: 5722: 5721: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5694: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5657: 5655: 5646: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5628: 5622: 5619: 5618: 5602: 5600: 5599: 5592: 5585: 5577: 5570: 5569: 5558: 5547: 5536: 5533: 5522: 5507: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5495: 5475: 5464: 5444: 5432: 5428:978-8171542062 5411: 5407:978-0823931798 5394: 5377: 5368: 5355: 5351:978-0691120676 5327: 5311: 5304: 5284: 5277: 5248: 5224: 5215: 5191: 5178: 5174:978-0143099864 5161: 5144: 5140:978-0143099864 5124: 5108: 5088: 5079: 5075:978-8183820127 5062: 5055: 5033: 5026: 5003: 4982: 4975: 4955: 4948: 4928: 4921: 4876: 4860: 4856:978-0595247127 4838: 4822: 4815: 4792: 4775: 4758:. 2019-05-31. 4743: 4734: 4725: 4716: 4712:978-0595247127 4692: 4688:978-8120831056 4670: 4666:978-8120803961 4650: 4646:978-0674001879 4633: 4629:978-0415772273 4616: 4612:978-8185119182 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4587: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4521:(Sanskrit for 4506:Hindu weddings 4496:Hindu weddings 4493: 4492: 4483: 4482: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4458: 4435: 4393: 4324: 4323: 4314: 4313: 4305: 4304: 4303: 4302: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4293: 4292: 4291:When possible 4289: 4281: 4278: 4274: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4256: 4255: 4252: 4249: 4243: 4239: 4238: 4235: 4232: 4221:Alms and water 4219: 4215: 4214: 4211: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4176: 4175: 4164: 4158: 4155: 4145: 4135: 4117: 4116: 4108: 4101: 4100: 4093: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4057: 4014: 3960: 3957: 3956: 3955: 3944: 3933: 3922: 3898: 3895: 3886: 3883: 3818: 3815: 3742: 3722:), an animal ( 3704: 3669: 3666: 3646:Zoroastrianism 3578: 3575: 3518:refers to any 3456: 3455: 3453: 3452: 3445: 3438: 3430: 3427: 3426: 3425: 3424: 3411: 3410: 3405: 3397: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3386: 3360: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3299: 3296: 3291: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3283: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3261: 3260: 3253:Discrimination 3249: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3228: 3227: 3221: 3220: 3211: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3189: 3188: 3182: 3181: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3166: 3165: 3162: 3161: 3154: 3147: 3144:Abirami Antati 3140: 3133: 3126: 3119: 3112: 3105: 3098: 3091: 3084: 3077: 3070: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3045: 3038: 3030: 3029: 3020: 3017: 3016: 3009: 3002: 2995: 2992:Ramcharitmanas 2988: 2981: 2974: 2967: 2960: 2953: 2946: 2943:Pramana Sutras 2939: 2932: 2925: 2918: 2915:Mimamsa Sutras 2911: 2908:Samkhya Sutras 2904: 2897: 2890: 2883: 2876: 2873:Dharma Shastra 2868: 2867: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2821: 2820: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2804: 2797: 2790: 2783: 2776: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2748: 2741: 2734: 2727: 2720: 2713: 2706: 2699: 2692: 2685: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2655: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2629: 2621: 2620: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2563: 2556: 2548: 2547: 2541: 2540: 2533: 2525: 2524: 2518: 2517: 2510: 2507:Shvetashvatara 2503: 2496: 2489: 2482: 2479:Brihadaranyaka 2474: 2473: 2467: 2466: 2459: 2451: 2450: 2444: 2443: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2413: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2398: 2391: 2384: 2376: 2375: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2323: 2320: 2315: 2314: 2311: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2289:Upasni Maharaj 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2115:Vedanta Desika 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2035:Samarth Ramdas 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1985:Purandara Dasa 1982: 1977: 1972: 1970:Nimbarkacharya 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1890:Jayanta Bhatta 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1791: 1790: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1661: 1656: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1630: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1511: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1420:Raksha Bandhan 1417: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1302:Simantonnayana 1299: 1294: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1251:Carnatic music 1248: 1243: 1238: 1236:Bhagavata Mela 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180:Kundalini yoga 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 976: 975: 969: 966: 963: 962: 959: 958: 955: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 923: 922: 917: 914: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 817: 816: 813: 810: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 743: 738: 733: 727: 726: 723: 720: 719: 714: 709: 704: 698: 697: 691: 690: 685: 682: 681: 676: 671: 665: 664: 659: 656: 655: 650: 645: 640: 634: 633: 630:Stages of life 628: 625: 624: 619: 614: 609: 603: 602: 597: 594: 593: 591:God and gender 588: 583: 577: 576: 573: 570: 569: 564: 559: 558: 557: 552: 541: 540: 535: 532: 531: 526: 524:Gross elements 521: 516: 511: 505: 504: 501: 498: 497: 492: 486: 485: 482: 479: 474: 473: 470: 469: 466: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 399: 398: 392: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 335: 334: 325: 324: 314: 311: 310: 305: 300: 294: 293: 288: 285: 284: 279: 274: 268: 267: 262: 259: 254: 253: 250: 249: 246: 245: 238: 235: 234: 229: 224: 219: 213: 212: 209: 206: 201: 200: 197: 196: 193: 192: 187: 182: 180:Itihasa-Purana 171: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 145: 140: 126: 123: 122: 119: 118: 117: 116: 111: 103: 102: 94: 93: 87: 86: 36:Yagya (avatar) 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7245: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7223:Hindu rituals 7221: 7219: 7216: 7215: 7213: 7198: 7190: 7188: 7184: 7180: 7178: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7157: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7140: 7139: 7138:Hindu temples 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7088: 7087: 7084: 7080: 7077: 7076: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7063: 7060: 7059: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7042:Hindu studies 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7012:Denominations 7010: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6997: 6996: 6993: 6992: 6990: 6988: 6984: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6949: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6924: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6900: 6899: 6896: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6858: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6822: 6821:Vijayadashami 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6808: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6779: 6775: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6748: 6747: 6744: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6721: 6720: 6717: 6716: 6714: 6710: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6638:Simantonayana 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6625: 6623: 6621: 6617: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6552: 6550: 6548: 6544: 6541: 6537: 6527: 6526: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6449: 6448: 6445: 6444: 6442: 6440: 6436: 6430: 6429: 6425: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6352: 6351: 6348: 6347: 6345: 6343: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6330: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6246: 6244: 6242: 6238: 6232: 6231: 6227: 6225: 6224:Yoga Vasistha 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6147: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6135:Bhagavad Gita 6133: 6132: 6130: 6128: 6124: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6089: 6087: 6085: 6081: 6075: 6074:Sthapatyaveda 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6052: 6048: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5974: 5972: 5970: 5966: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5946: 5944: 5940: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5915: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5903: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5873: 5854: 5850: 5847: 5843: 5842: 5838: 5836: 5835: 5831: 5829: 5828: 5824: 5823: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5793: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5785: 5781: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5728: 5725: 5724: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5700: 5699: 5696: 5695: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5641: 5635: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5623: 5620: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5598: 5593: 5591: 5586: 5584: 5579: 5578: 5575: 5567: 5566:81-20810-81-3 5563: 5559: 5556: 5552: 5548: 5545: 5544:81-85119-18-X 5541: 5537: 5534: 5531: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5519:0-500-51088-1 5516: 5512: 5508: 5505: 5504: 5499: 5492: 5488: 5487: 5479: 5476: 5472: 5467: 5461: 5457: 5456: 5448: 5445: 5441: 5436: 5433: 5429: 5425: 5421: 5415: 5412: 5408: 5404: 5398: 5395: 5391: 5390:9780787705862 5387: 5381: 5378: 5372: 5369: 5365: 5359: 5356: 5353:, pages 16–27 5352: 5348: 5344: 5343: 5336: 5334: 5332: 5328: 5322: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5312: 5307: 5301: 5297: 5296: 5288: 5285: 5280: 5274: 5270: 5269: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5255: 5253: 5249: 5238: 5234: 5228: 5225: 5219: 5216: 5205: 5204:Yogapedia.com 5201: 5195: 5192: 5188: 5182: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5165: 5162: 5159:, pages 76–77 5158: 5154: 5148: 5145: 5141: 5137: 5133: 5128: 5125: 5121: 5115: 5113: 5109: 5105: 5102:Robert Hume, 5099: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5089: 5086:Nigal, p. 79. 5083: 5080: 5076: 5072: 5066: 5063: 5058: 5052: 5048: 5047: 5040: 5038: 5034: 5029: 5023: 5019: 5018: 5010: 5008: 5004: 4999: 4995: 4994: 4986: 4983: 4978: 4972: 4968: 4967: 4959: 4956: 4951: 4945: 4941: 4940: 4932: 4929: 4924: 4918: 4914: 4913: 4905: 4903: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4870:Robert Hume, 4867: 4865: 4861: 4857: 4853: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4832:Robert Hume, 4829: 4827: 4823: 4818: 4812: 4808: 4807: 4802: 4796: 4793: 4788: 4787: 4779: 4776: 4765: 4761: 4757: 4753: 4747: 4744: 4738: 4735: 4729: 4726: 4723:Nigal, p. 81. 4720: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4647: 4643: 4637: 4634: 4631:, pages 38–39 4630: 4626: 4620: 4617: 4614:, pages 80–81 4613: 4609: 4603: 4601: 4597: 4591: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4554:Homa (ritual) 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4519: 4513: 4511: 4507: 4497: 4487: 4478: 4466: 4456: 4450: 4433: 4431: 4428:priest and a 4427: 4423: 4415: 4411: 4406: 4399:, Vedic India 4398: 4392: 4390: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4361:Shulba Sutras 4358: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4332: 4328: 4318: 4309: 4297: 4290: 4286: 4283:Sacrifice to 4282: 4279: 4277:Brahma-yajna 4276: 4275: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4258: 4257: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4240: 4236: 4233: 4230: 4226: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4200: 4196: 4186: 4182: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4126: 4112: 4105: 4097: 4090: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4070: 4069: 4055: 4053: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4033: 4029: 4023: 4019: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3965: 3958: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3920: 3916: 3912: 3911: 3910: 3908: 3904: 3896: 3894: 3892: 3884: 3882: 3878: 3876: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3853: 3851: 3847: 3843: 3839: 3835: 3831: 3824: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3793:is a form of 3792: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3776: 3774: 3768: 3760: 3747: 3740: 3735: 3733: 3727: 3725: 3721: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3630: 3629: 3624: 3623:sangatikarana 3620: 3619: 3613: 3609: 3603: 3597: 3588: 3584: 3576: 3574: 3572: 3568: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3543: 3541: 3537: 3534:, as well as 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3511: 3505: 3499: 3490: 3486: 3485: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3468: 3462: 3451: 3446: 3444: 3439: 3437: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3413: 3412: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3398: 3391: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3365: 3362: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3327: 3323:Hindu culture 3321: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3297: 3294: 3289: 3288: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3275:Organisations 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3254: 3251: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3213: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3168: 3167: 3160: 3159: 3155: 3153: 3152: 3148: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3139: 3138: 3134: 3132: 3131: 3127: 3125: 3124: 3120: 3118: 3117: 3113: 3111: 3110: 3106: 3104: 3103: 3099: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3090: 3089: 3085: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3076: 3075: 3071: 3069: 3068: 3064: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3046: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3031: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3010: 3008: 3007: 3003: 3001: 3000: 2999:Yoga Vasistha 2996: 2994: 2993: 2989: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2980: 2979: 2975: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2966: 2965: 2964:Natya Shastra 2961: 2959: 2958: 2954: 2952: 2951: 2947: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2938: 2937: 2933: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2924: 2923: 2919: 2917: 2916: 2912: 2910: 2909: 2905: 2903: 2902: 2901:Brahma Sutras 2898: 2896: 2895: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2884: 2882: 2881: 2877: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2852: 2849: 2848: 2847:Sthapatyaveda 2844: 2842: 2841: 2840:Gandharvaveda 2837: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2823: 2822: 2818: 2814: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2803: 2802: 2801:Varaha Purana 2798: 2796: 2795: 2794:Skanda Purana 2791: 2789: 2788: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2761: 2760: 2756: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2747: 2746: 2742: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2733: 2732: 2731:Brahma Purana 2728: 2726: 2725: 2724:Garuda Purana 2721: 2719: 2718: 2717:Matsya Purana 2714: 2712: 2711: 2710:Vāmana Purana 2707: 2705: 2704: 2700: 2698: 2697: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2684: 2683: 2682:Vishnu Purana 2679: 2678: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2630: 2628: 2627: 2626:Bhagavad Gita 2623: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2562: 2561: 2557: 2555: 2554: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2519: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2509: 2508: 2504: 2502: 2501: 2497: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2488: 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2244:Samarth 2080:Tukaram 2025:Ravidas 1759:Valmiki 1709:Jaimini 1679:Angiras 1674:Agastya 1666:Ancient 1552:Advaita 1546:Vedanta 1541:Mīmāṃsā 1521:Samkhya 1408:Ramlila 1150:Sādhanā 1040:Tarpana 1025:Kīrtana 1020:Bhajana 971:Worship 896:Shaucha 871:Akrodha 717:Saṃsāra 581:Ishvara 550:Nirguna 545:Brahman 509:Tattvas 433:Krishna 418:Hanuman 413:Ganesha 349:Chandra 344:Ashvins 308:Parvati 303:Lakshmi 290:Tridevi 256:Deities 163:Śramaṇa 143:History 124:Origins 114:History 7187:Portal 7091:Baháʼí 6995:Hindus 6973:Tilaka 6942:Others 6918:Ujjain 6913:Prayag 6908:Nashik 6848:Pongal 6786:Diwali 6739:Shudra 6698:Vivaha 6605:Dhyāna 6580:Bhajan 6570:Bhakti 6555:Temple 6509:Shakti 6417:Varuna 6360:Vishnu 6355:Brahma 6204:Sutras 6140:Agamas 5896:Smriti 5827:Dvaita 5792:Āstika 5737:Asteya 5732:Ahimsa 5718:Moksha 5703:Dharma 5616:topics 5564:  5553:  5542:  5528:  5517:  5462:  5426:  5405:  5388:  5349:  5302:  5275:  5172:  5155:  5138:  5073:  5053:  5024:  4973:  4946:  4919:  4854:  4813:  4762:  4710:  4686:  4664:  4644:  4627:  4610:  4564:Śrauta 4414:square 4410:falcon 4369:Yajāka 4357:kundam 4272:Daily 4254:Daily 4237:Daily 4213:Daily 4022:sesame 4006:moksha 3948:Brahma 3937:Udgata 3746:द्यज्ञ 3658:ἅζομαι 3571:Agamic 3520:ritual 3208:Shudra 3026:stutis 2862:, and 2860:sutras 2514:Maitri 2239:Ramdas 2132:Modern 2065:Surdas 1930:Madhva 1850:Eknath 1820:Basava 1815:Alvars 1749:Raikva 1739:Pāṇini 1724:Kapila 1719:Kanada 1704:Gotama 1611:Shaiva 1559:Dvaita 1460:Pongal 1383:Diwali 1362:Vivaha 1226:Odissi 1201:Kathak 1140:Yogini 1104:Dhyana 1055:Tirtha 1010:Bhakti 1000:Temple 995:Śrauta 876:Arjava 836:Ahimsa 831:Niyama 814:Ethics 622:Moksha 607:Dharma 555:Saguna 453:Shakti 438:Kubera 384:Varuna 364:Pushan 277:Vishnu 272:Brahma 109:Hindus 73:Kerala 7233:Yajna 7101:Islam 7079:India 6968:Bindi 6951:Other 6891:Ugadi 6886:Vishu 6719:Varna 6600:Tapas 6590:Yajna 6560:Murti 6494:Radha 6474:Durga 6469:Bhumi 6412:Surya 6392:Indra 6365:Shiva 6127:Other 6112:Kalpa 6002:Katha 5906:Vedas 5891:Śruti 5876:Texts 5806:Nyaya 5762:Damah 5752:Satya 5708:Artha 5686:Karma 5676:Atman 5630:Index 4584:Yasna 4426:Hotri 4422:yajna 4389:yajna 4373:Istam 4079:Types 4073:havan 4052:Yajna 4042:wheat 3803:Yajna 3795:Yajna 3784:8.5.1 3773:Atman 3767:Istam 3759:Yajna 3708:āgama 3654:Yasna 3650:yajna 3641:yasna 3638:term 3602:yajña 3583:yajna 3528:Vedic 3514:) in 3510:yajña 3484:Yajna 3472:yajna 3225:Dalit 3178:Varna 3095:Kural 2633:Agama 2604:Kalpa 2500:Katha 2372:Vedas 2343:Ācāra 2338:Smṛti 2333:Śruti 2317:Texts 1910:Kabir 1774:Vyasa 1684:Aruni 1531:Nyaya 1485:Vishu 1465:Ugadi 1145:Asana 1130:Sadhu 1099:Tapas 1070:Matha 1060:Yatra 1045:Vrata 1030:Yajna 1005:Murti 886:Tapas 861:Damah 856:Satya 826:Yamas 712:Karma 612:Artha 529:Guṇas 443:Radha 408:Durga 379:Ushas 374:Surya 369:Rudra 354:Indra 330:Vedic 321:Devis 317:Devas 282:Shiva 7143:List 7005:List 6932:Teej 6861:Bihu 6843:Onam 6791:Holi 6595:Homa 6575:Japa 6565:Puja 6525:more 6519:Sita 6504:Sati 6479:Kali 6428:more 6422:Vayu 6407:Rama 6372:Agni 6342:Gods 6022:Kena 5992:Isha 5801:Yoga 5767:Dayā 5757:Dāna 5727:Niti 5713:Kama 5681:Maya 5562:ISBN 5551:ISBN 5540:ISBN 5526:ISBN 5515:ISBN 5460:ISBN 5424:ISBN 5403:ISBN 5386:ISBN 5347:ISBN 5300:ISBN 5273:ISBN 5170:ISBN 5153:ISBN 5136:ISBN 5071:ISBN 5051:ISBN 5022:ISBN 4971:ISBN 4944:ISBN 4917:ISBN 4852:ISBN 4811:ISBN 4760:ISSN 4708:ISBN 4684:ISBN 4662:ISBN 4642:ISBN 4625:ISBN 4608:ISBN 4559:Puja 4531:Agni 4515:The 4367:(or 4345:Bedi 4341:Vedi 4327:Vedi 4266:Ghee 4261:homa 4229:dāna 4225:seva 4140:: — 4068:homa 4018:rice 3998:soma 3994:ghee 3946:The 3935:The 3924:The 3915:Hota 3913:The 3865:cows 3848:and 3811:Deva 3791:Yoga 3744:अथ य 3724:paśu 3716:karu 3686:Agni 3678:Agni 3628:dána 3591:यज्ञ 3540:Agni 3504:IAST 3498:lit. 3493:यज्ञ 3470:for 3239:Jāti 3024:and 2537:Kena 2486:Isha 1694:Atri 1526:Yoga 1475:Bihu 1445:Onam 1388:Holi 1188:Arts 1135:Yogi 1122:Yoga 1085:Sevā 1080:Dāna 1035:Homa 1015:Japa 985:Ārtī 980:Puja 906:Dāna 866:Dayā 724:Mind 707:Maya 617:Kama 458:Sita 448:Rama 423:Kali 389:Vayu 339:Agni 241:List 56:and 45:and 7017:Law 4355:or 4351:or 4071:or 4054:). 4008:). 3980:or 3877:). 3644:of 3631:). 3608:yaj 3542:). 3474:in 574:God 71:of 7214:: 5851:: 5794:: 5666:Om 5468:, 5422:, 5330:^ 5314:^ 5251:^ 5235:. 5202:. 5111:^ 5091:^ 5036:^ 5006:^ 4998:79 4879:^ 4863:^ 4841:^ 4825:^ 4754:. 4695:^ 4673:^ 4653:^ 4599:^ 4451:). 4371:, 4263:) 4227:, 4183:) 4075:. 3852:. 3844:, 3807:Om 3779:— 3730:— 3593:, 3589:: 3506:: 3495:, 3491:: 3464:A 2858:, 562:Om 85:on 5596:e 5589:t 5582:v 5568:. 5557:. 5546:. 5532:. 5521:. 5308:. 5281:. 5245:. 5212:. 5059:. 5030:. 5000:. 4979:. 4952:. 4925:. 4819:. 4772:. 4529:( 4498:. 4343:( 4231:) 4223:( 4174:. 4048:, 4034:, 4024:, 3972:( 3954:. 3585:( 3487:( 3449:e 3442:t 3435:v 3218:: 332:: 60:. 49:. 38:. 20:)

Index

Vajapeya
Homa (ritual)
Yagya (avatar)
Yagam (1982 film)
Yagam (2010 film)
Yagnam (1992 film)
Yagnam (2004 film)

Nambudiris
Kerala
a series
Hinduism

Hindus
History
Hindu synthesis
History
Indus Valley Civilisation
Historical Vedic religion
Dravidian folk religion
Śramaṇa
Tribal religions in India
Itihasa-Purana
Epic-Puranic royal genealogies
Epic-Puranic chronology
Traditions
Shaivism
Shaktism
Smartism
Vaishnavism

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