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Valentine Gunasekara

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sophisticated processes so that they could in turn expand their capacity. His portfolio consists of a number of domestic buildings that reinterpreted Modernism for the tropical climate and setting, in particular inspired by examples from southern California. These were done mainly for the emergent middle class of the country and they bear witness to the development of his expressionist aesthetics. This latter group, educated in the new universities that were created during political independence were less accepting of traditional architectural forms which they associated with established elites. Gunasekara's career thus documents their search for an alternative architecture expressive of their aspirations for modernity.
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colonial bungalows. The rigid enclosed building envelope and hipped roofs of public works department housing was the most problematic as well as disturbing for him and he wanted these roofs and ceilings to open out to allow the beauty of the surrounding to fill in the space. Valentine considered that the spatial progression of a building at the boundary, where inside meets outside, is something that has to be more fluid, and this was achieved by raising the
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Valentine Gunasekara's architectural contribution can be understood in three ways: He was in constant quest for new spatial concepts that could be created with the innovative technology and material of the time such as glass and reinforced concrete and was keen to familiarize local masons in handling
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Valentine Gunasekara deployed the novel methods of designing that he had picked up from his working stint in the United States, such as design development through models. He disliked the perpetuation of what he interpreted as elite forms and aesthetics in traditional manorial dwellings and in
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Owing to his conflicts with Geoffrey Bawa at ER&B, he withdrew from the practice in 1969 with eight others and commenced to set out on his own. Christopher de Saram joined his practice from 1969 to 1974. They collaborated on an array of projects, including the Tangalle Bay Beach Hotel in
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or the roof edge up to ensure the outward draw. He also contributed greatly to transforming Roman Catholic chapel architecture for new forms of congregation, and away from axial arrangements as advocated for by the Second Vatican Council.
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in Edward, Reid and Begg (ER&B). In 1965, he won a Rockefeller grant and spent the whole of the following year touring the United States and personally meeting famous American architects such as
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He became a teacher in Wentworth College, a small private school in Boston, and later moved away and retired in 2002 in California.
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of the 1920s. He died when Valentine was 2½ years old, and Valentine's mother had to raise a family of eight children on her own.
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predominantly attended by the children of the rich and privileged of the Ceylonese society of the time. He studied at the
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Valentine Gunasekara began his architectural career as a partner in 1959 alongside the Sri Lankan architect
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Valentine Gunasekara married Ranee Jayamanne in 1962, and they had eight children.
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Architectural Modernism in Sri Lanka: Geoffrey Bawa & Valentine Gunasekara
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Valentine Gunasekara was born to an elite Catholic family in colonial
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The architecture of Valentine Gunasekara is often compared with
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Imagining Modernity: The Architecture of Valentine Gunasekara
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The Age of Passion; Architecture of Valentine Gunasekara
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The Archaeologist-architect of Sri Lanka: Roland Silva
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"Valentine Gunasekara"
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Sri Lankan
architect
independent period
Ceylon
landed proprietor
Great Depression
Royal College Colombo
grammar school
Architectural Association
modernist architect
tropical modernism
Maxwell Fry
Geoffrey Bawa
Louis Kahn
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