140:
245:
420:
29:
404:
372:
453:
388:
305:
155:, corresponding in part to the northern area of the current Latin Valley. In the following centuries, the center and south of the Valley was the heart of Latin colonization in Roman times. Unlike the coastal areas where small Roman colonies were founded, the inland areas saw the creation of diverse and densely populated Latin colonies. The Latins and Romans mixed with the pre-existing
437:
352:, known as the Cavalier d'Arpino. The city retains a perfectly preserved historic center, as well as megalithic walls that rise in the acropolis. It is also an important center for contemporary art thanks to the Umberto Mastroianni Foundation. Further north, in the High Latin Valley, in
267:
on the summit of
Montecassino, on the southern edge of the Latin Valley, which represented a point of reference for the Christian identity of Western Europe. A few years later, in 535, the Greek-Gothic war broke out and ended in 553 with the Byzantine victory. With the subsequent
292:. The hopes of municipal autonomy of the main cities of the Middle Latin Valley, including for example Ferentino and Alatri, as well as others in the neighboring regions, but in any case subject to papal authority, pushed Innocent III to establish the Province of
312:
In the Valley there are numerous small towns of great artistic and cultural importance. A quick and incomplete presentation is given here. In addition to the aforementioned Abbey of Monte
Cassino, the city of Cassino preserves the remains of the ancient
227:
up to
Cassino (Lower Latin Valley), the last city of the Latins and the current Latin Valley, to then enter Campania and end in Capua. With the territorial reorganization of Italy under Augustus, the area was incorporated into the
284:. Anyway, in the southern area of the Latin Valley, autonomous feudal territories were formed that were able to shape their own and separate identity. Particular attention should therefore be paid, in this regard, to the
139:
760:
603:
567:
600:
564:
548:
357:
336:, on the right bank of the Liri, the castle where the saint was imprisoned by his family is preserved in excellent condition. The city of
419:
215:. The Via Latina started from Porta Capena in Rome, passing through the Porta Latina, then continued south-east, crossing the
770:
503:, Atti del Convegno di studio, Tergu 15-17 settembre 2006, Centro Italiano di Studi sull'Alto Medioevo, Spoleto, 2007, p. 472
517:
272:
invasion, the political unity of the Latin Valley was compromised: the Lower Latin Valley was incorporated into the
Lombard
702:
775:
717:, Atti del Convegno di studio, Tergu 15-17 settembre 2006, Centro Italiano di Studi sull'Alto Medioevo, Spoleto, 2007
333:
249:
765:
229:
244:
403:
371:
148:
285:
264:
156:
87:(English: "Latin Valley") is an Italian geographical and historical region that extends from the south of
743:
677:
La terra di S. Benedetto: studio storico giuridico sull'Abbazia di
Montecassino dall’VIII al XIII secolo
341:
62:
37:
543:
452:
293:
233:
321:
dating back to the 1st century AD, a Roman theater (still in use) and a section of the Via Latina.
256:
255:
At the end of the 5th century the Valley, along with the rest of the
Peninsula, became part of the
329:
276:, to then follow the history of southern Italy, while the Upper and Middle Valle remained in the
273:
28:
196:
387:
143:
Richard Wilson – Cicero with his friend
Atticus and brother Quintus, at his villa at Arpinum
711:
I monasteri della Media Valle Latina (Frosinone): aspetti topografici e scelte insediative
607:
571:
552:
521:
497:
I monasteri della Media Valle Latina (Frosinone): aspetti topografici e scelte insediative
349:
220:
208:
378:
224:
33:
754:
436:
410:
353:
289:
115:
72:
147:
According to the tradition, in 496 BC the Romans defeated their Latin rivals in the
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318:
281:
260:
723:, Volume 1, Naval Intelligence Division (of the United Kingdom), 1944, p. 292
693:
514:
482:
443:
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176:
111:
738:
325:
269:
212:
152:
232:, a territorial institution that would remain in force until the fall of the
459:
204:
172:
103:
715:
Committenza, scelte insediative e organizzazione patrimoniale nel
Medioevo
534:
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hernici". Encyclopædia
Britannica (11th ed.).
501:
Committenza, scelte insediative e organizzazione patrimoniale nel
Medioevo
188:
426:
314:
184:
180:
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92:
733:
394:
337:
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123:
119:
96:
703:
La Media Valle Latina: castelli e viabilitĂ in una zona di frontiera
666:, Harvard University Press / Edizioni di storia e letteratura, 1986.
328:, there are the remains of the castle of the Counts of Aquino where
303:
243:
207:. The Latin-Roman colonization coincided with the creation of the
138:
58:
54:
88:
76:
679:, Badia di Montecassino, 1968, rist. anastatica, Isola del Liri
515:
La serie miocenica nella media Valle Latina (Frosinone)
761:
Geographical, historical and cultural regions of Italy
95:, corresponding to the eastern area of ancient Roman
705:, SocietĂ degli Archeologi Medievisti Italiani, 2006
199:. Other important Latin colonies in the region were
694:
Osservazioni geologiche fatte lungo la Valle Latina
483:
Osservazioni geologiche fatte lungo la Valle Latina
68:
50:
45:
21:
340:is particularly known for being the birthplace of
662:On the history of Monte Cassino: Herbert Bloch,
8:
601:L'Italia preromana. I siti laziali: Cassino
565:L'Italia preromana. I siti laziali: Cassino
191:and finally Romans. Within its territory (
18:
16:Italian geographical and historical region
159:-speaking populations, in particular the
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367:
358:Abbey of Santa Maria di Grottaferrata
7:
151:and imposed their dominion over the
195:) the Romans founded the colony of
179:. Further south, the Oscan city of
102:The valley's principal cities are
14:
664:Monte Cassino in the Middle Ages
525:, in "Geologica Romana", V, 1966
451:
435:
418:
402:
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187:) had been conquered by Volsci,
27:
625:The Oxford Classical Dictionary
589:The Oxford Classical Dictionary
223:(Middle Valle Latina) and the
1:
280:and therefore the subsequent
348:, in the sixteenth century,
324:A little further north, in
792:
713:, in Letizia Ermini Pani,
499:, in Letizia Ermini Pani,
334:Monte San Giovanni Campano
250:Monte San Giovanni Campano
240:Middle Ages and Modern era
230:Regio I Latium et Campania
612:Il Mondo dell'Archeologia
576:Il Mondo dell'Archeologia
219:(High Valle Latina), the
26:
555:, Enciclopedia Treccani
259:. Around the year 529,
149:Battle of Lake Regillus
309:
286:Terra Sancti Benedicti
265:Abbey of Monte Cassino
263:of Norcia founded the
252:
144:
771:Province of Frosinone
512:Antonello Angelucci,
342:Marcus Tullius Cicero
317:and in particular an
307:
247:
163:, with their capital
142:
709:Sabrina Pietrobono,
700:Sabrina Pietrobono,
495:Sabrina Pietrobono,
429:, Roman Amphitheatre
296:in the XII century.
294:Campagna e Marittima
234:Western Roman Empire
257:Ostrogothic Kingdom
776:Geography of Lazio
606:2021-05-16 at the
570:2021-05-16 at the
551:2020-10-30 at the
520:2023-10-04 at the
330:St. Thomas Aquinas
310:
274:Duchy of Benevento
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145:
300:Cultural heritage
197:Interamna Lirenas
82:
81:
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766:Valleys of Lazio
691:Giuseppe Ponzi,
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638:De lingua latina
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356:, there is the
350:Giuseppe Cesari
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221:Valle del Sacco
209:Latium adiectum
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40:), Valle Latina
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225:Valle del Liri
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34:Isola del Liri
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354:Grottaferrata
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347:
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332:was born. In
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686:Bibliography
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675:L. Fabiani,
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486:, Roma, 1849
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346:Gaius Marius
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319:amphitheater
311:
282:Church State
261:St. Benedict
254:
193:ager casinas
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157:Osco-Umbrian
153:Latium vetus
146:
101:
85:Valle Latina
84:
83:
22:Valle Latina
651:Geographica
623:"Casinum",
587:"Casinum",
278:Roman Duchy
236:in 476 AD.
217:Alban Hills
177:Liri Valley
175:and in the
755:Categories
739:Via Latina
469:References
326:Roccasecca
248:Castle of
213:Via Latina
167:, and the
653:, V, 3,9.
460:Ferentino
205:Fregellae
173:Frosinone
104:Frosinone
63:Frosinone
46:Geography
728:See also
649:Strabo,
640:, VII,29
604:Archived
568:Archived
549:Archived
518:Archived
288:and the
211:and the
189:Samnites
75: ;
51:Location
636:Varro,
462:, Duomo
427:Cassino
364:Gallery
315:Casinum
270:Lombard
185:Cassino
181:Casinum
161:Hernici
135:Ancient
130:History
108:Cassino
93:Cassino
744:Latins
734:Latium
545:Volsci
395:Arpino
338:Arpino
308:Arpino
169:Volsci
165:Anagni
124:Alatri
120:Anagni
97:Latium
69:Rivers
721:Italy
610:, in
574:, in
73:Sacco
59:Lazio
55:Italy
444:Sora
344:and
203:and
201:Sora
112:Sora
89:Rome
77:Liri
171:in
91:to
757::
360:.
126:.
122:,
118:,
114:,
110:,
106:,
99:.
61:,
57:,
38:FR
183:(
36:(
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