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862:, a serial entrepreneur in colonial schemes, wrote a "memoir on the advantages to be gained for the Spanish crown by the settlement of Van Diemen's Land". After receiving no response from the Spanish government, Peyroux proposed it to the French government, as "MΓ©moire sur les avantages qui rΓ©sulteraient d'une colonie puissante Γ la terre de DiΓ©men" but nothing came of his scheme.
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960:(known simply as "transportation"), Van Diemen's Land was the primary penal colony in Australia. Following the suspension of transportation to New South Wales, all transported convicts were sent to Van Diemen's Land. In total, some 73,000 convicts were transported to Van Diemen's Land or about 40% of all convicts sent to Australia.
1600:(1995), "... subtracting till my fingers dropped; into Van Diemen's Land." This is a quote from Emily Dickinson's Poem "If You Were Coming in the Fall". Two of the main characters in Cortenay's novel are transported Van Diemen's Land as convicts and another travels there, where around half of the novel takes place.
1657:(2000), which tells the story of three eccentric Englishmen who in 1857 set sail for the island in search of the Garden of Eden. The story runs parallel with the narrative of a young Tasmanian who tells the struggle of the indigenous population and the desperate battle against the invading British colonists.
1058:, 24.3%, which was an increase since the 1848 Census. Of the males who were not a part of the Military, or convicts on public works, 71% were free and 28.57% were bond. Of the females who were not part of the Military, or convicts on public works, 84.15% were free and 15.84% were bond.
597:
The name was changed to
Tasmania in 1856 to disassociate the island from its convict past and to honor its discoverer, Abel Tasman. The old name had become a byword for horror in England because of the severity of its convict settlements such as
2239:
102:
1640:. The ships left England in May 1846 and were never heard from again, although since then much has been discovered about the fate of the 129 officers and crew. References are made to Van Diemen's Land during the chapters devoted to
1036:
Complaints from
Victorians about recently released convicts from Van Diemen's Land re-offending in Victoria was one of the contributing reasons for the eventual abolition of transportation to Van Diemen's Land in 1853.
1002:, a government-owned vessel used to transport goods, people, and convicts, set sail from Hobart Town for Macquarie Harbour Penal Station on a routine voyage carrying supplies and convicts. While the ship was becalmed in
726:
In 1642, Abel Tasman discovered the western side of the island and named it on behalf of the Dutch. He sailed around the south to the east, landing at
Blackman Bay and assumed it was part of the Australian mainland.
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637:
with its own elected representative and parliament. On 1 January 1856, the colony's name was officially changed from Van Diemen's Land to
Tasmania. The last penal settlement in Tasmania was closed in 1877.
2236:
3963:
1765:
The name "Van Diemen's Land" name was retained when
British settlement began there in 1803. It became a byword for horror in England because of the severity of its convict settlements such as
1745:
1556:, gives an account of the lives of the Irish rebels, the Fitzgerald convict brothers who were sent to help open up the north of Van Diemen's Land in 1805, under the leadership of the explorer
963:
Male convicts served their sentences as assigned labour to free settlers or in gangs assigned to public works. Only the most difficult convicts (mostly re-offenders) were sent to the
4802:
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1473:
recorded the transportation song "Van Diemen's Land," releasing it on the
Riverside Records long-playing album "Scots Streets Songs," and also released the song as a 45-rpm single.
2822:
4797:
690:" connotation). Tasmania was chosen as it honoured the explorer Abel Tasman, the first European to visit the island. Within 21 years the last penal settlement in Tasmania at
62:
1050:
According to the 1851 Census of Van Diemen's Land, there was a total population of 70,130 individuals, with 62.85% being males and 37.14% being females. Non-convicts, i.e.
586:, the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies. The British retained the name when they established a settlement in 1803 before it became a separate colony in 1825. Its
3536:
4211:
1503:'s 1890 poem, "If you were coming in the fall" makes reference to Van Diemen's land with the line "Subtracting, til my fingers dropped, Into Van Dieman's Land.".
1437:" in Australia in 2014. The title track describes the voyage of a convict being transported to Van Diemen's Land and was released with a video shot in Tasmania.
3695:
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1707:(2020) tells the story of "transportation" to Van Dieman's Land and the hardship, oppression, opportunity and hope of three women at the centre of the story.
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1862:
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758:, explored a great part of the south and east coasts of Van Diemen's Land and made the earliest British chart of the island. He discovered the opening to
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1785:(Launceston: Dowling) 1852, vol I:4). But the old name lingered for many yearsβTasmanians were referred to as Vandemonians until the turn of the century.
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1781:. "Tasmania is preferred, because 'Van Diemen's Land' is associated among all nations with bondage and guilt" John West remarked at the opening of his
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Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of
Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
1292:
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took on water and wood in
Tasmania and became cursorily acquainted with some indigenous peoples on his third voyage of discovery. Cook named the
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used the latter term; "They are (the
Vandemonians) united in their declaration that the cessation of the coming of convicts has been their ruin."
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Between 1772 and 1798, recorded
European visits were only to the southeastern portion of the island and it was not known to be an island until
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on his voyage of discovery in the 1640s. In 1642 Tasman became the first known European to land on the shores of Tasmania. After landing at
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Depicting a young girl saying goodbye to her partner as he's being transported to Van Diemen's land for stealing ' Trevelyan's corn'
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Maxwell-Stewart, Hamish. "The state, convicts and longitudinal analysis." Australian Historical Studies 47, no. 3 (2016): 414-429.
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with its representative parliament, and the name of the island and colony was officially changed to Tasmania on 1 January 1856.
930:. On 3 December of 1825, he proclaimed the establishment of the independent colony, of which he became governor for three days.
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through his final confession to fellow Irishman and colonial priest Philip Conolly. The film was nominated for a Rose d'Or, an
606:. When the island became a self-governing colony in 1855, one of the first acts of the new legislature was to change its name.
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is set in Van Diemen's Land in 1825 and depicts a female Irish convict taking revenge for the murder of her family by the
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1978:
Commodore Sir John Hayes His Voyage and Life (1767-1831) with some account of Admiral d'Entrecasteaux's voyage of 1792β3
1740:
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is about an Irish man caught for poaching and transported to Van Diemen's Land and the hardships he has living there.
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Tensions sometimes ran high between the settlers and the "Vandemonians" as they were termed, particularly during the
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1696:(2006) in which Thomas Kydd takes a ship to Van Diemen's Land, at the behest of then governor of New South Wales,
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Tom Russell sets Van Diemen's Land as the ship's destination in his song "Isaac Lewis" on the album "Modern Art".
1349:
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for inhabitants of Van Diemen's Land was "Van Diemonian", though contemporaries used the spelling "Vandemonian".
361:
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he later went to Australia to hunt aborigines, and eventually came to Mexico, where he uses those skills on the
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from French Canada -- mostly from what is now called the New BrunswickβNova Scotia area -- to Louisiana.
2837:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003.
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From 24 September 1804 until 4 February 1813, there were two administrative divisions in Van Diemen's Land,
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follows the story of the infamous Irish convict Alexander Pearce and his escape with seven other convicts.
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1512:(published in 1859 in London and in 1860 in Hobart) was written in the penal colony, under the pen name
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1678:(1870), the story of a gentleman, falsely convicted of murder, who is transported to Van Diemen's Land.
2154:
1423:", the protagonist is found guilty of stealing a watch and is sent to Van Diemen's Land as punishment.
78:
4700:
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4127:; Ascension Island (1922β) and Tristan da Cunha (1938β) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena.
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2025:; Robert J. King, "Henri Peyroux de la Coudrenière and his plan for a colony in Van Diemen's Land",
1467:). In his version, the prostitute and thief Maggie May is transported to "Van Diemen's cruel shore."
1373:, which includes six months of hard labour and subsequent penal transportation to Van Diemen's Land.
578:
in the 19th century. The island was previously discovered and named by the Dutch in 1642. Explorer
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1796:"Vandemonian β definition of Vandemonian by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia"
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686:, removing the unsavoury link the name Van Diemen's Land had with its penal settlements (and the "
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1018:, China, where they scuttled her and claimed to be castaways from another vessel. On the way,
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2018:
Paul Roussier, "Un projet de colonie française dans le Pacifique à la fin du XVIII siecle",
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to forestall any claims to the island arising from the activities of the French explorers.
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88:
1339:, a supposedly extinct animal whose genetic code holds the secret to a dangerous weapon.
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and a period of five weeks was spent in that area, carrying out explorations into both
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815:. A few months later, British East India Company Captain John Hayes, with the ships
804:
2070:
1033:
when a flood of settlers from Van Diemen's Land rushed to the Victorian goldfields.
971:. Female convicts were assigned as servants in free settler households or sent to a
4660:
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3748:
3309:
3303:
3284:
3049:
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1426:
The song "Van Diemen's Land" in the album titled "Parcel of Rogues" with vocals by
975:(women's workhouse prison). There were five female factories in Van Diemen's Land.
839:
763:
716:
587:
2297:
A history of Tasmania. Volume 1. Van Diemen's Land from the earliest times to 1855
1357:
1878:
1816:
quoted by Patsy Adam Smith p.248 of Smith, Patsy Adam and Woodberry, Joan (1977)
711:
1663 map of Van Diemen's Land, showing the parts discovered by Tasman, including
101:
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4444:
4384:
4295:
4157:
3653:
3554:
3365:
2969:
2869:
2584:
2578:
1777:
in 1855, one of the first acts of the new legislature was to change its name to
1619:
1495:'s poem "If you were coming in the fall" makes a reference to Van Diemen's land.
1369:
depicts a judgement imposed on a farmer for theft by a judge in the province of
881:
843:
782:
735:
655:
579:
265:
17:
1795:
926:
was appointed Governor of New South Wales in 1825. In the same year he visited
594:
due to the harsh environment, isolation and reputation for being inescapable.
4715:
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3411:
3154:
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1464:
1362:
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982:
often promptly left Van Diemen's Land. Many settled in the new free colony of
774:
618:
2092:
2005:
1943:
796:, sealers and whalers operated in the surrounding waters and explored parts.
464:
451:
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2929:
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2030:
1951:
1387:
1370:
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987:
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399:
1509:
The Broad Arrow: Being Passages from the History of Maida Gwynnham, a Lifer
707:
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4004:
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2826:
2812:
2808:
2778:
2566:
2312:
A history of Tasmania. Volume II. Colony and state from 1856 to the 1980s
2269:
Centre for Tasmanian Historical Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
1778:
1332:
1309:
865:
Sealers and whalers based themselves on the Tasmanian islands from 1798.
847:
846:. Baudin had been associated, like Peyroux, with the resettlement of the
786:
682:
571:
4189:
1866:. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 362.
827:
and explored and named the Derwent River and many surrounding features.
3913:
3246:
3206:
2799:
2556:
2515:
2345:
Constitution Act 1855, establishing an elected parliament in the colony
2176:
1992:
Liljegren, E. R. (1939). "Jacobinism in Spanish Louisiana, 1792β1797".
1972:
1892:
Sketch of Van Diemen Land, National Library of Australia Map nk-2456-50
1855:
1452:, both about a poacher sentenced to transportation to the penal colony.
1051:
670:
662:
and later raising the Dutch flag at North Bay, Tasman named the island
177:
122:
2212:
3923:
3298:
3063:
2841:
2446:
1880:
Captain Furneaux's Narrative, with some Account of Van Diemen's Land.
1586:
1578:
1023:
927:
524:
115:
1672:
Marcus Clarke used historical events as the basis for his fictional
1409:, with lyrics expressing the plight of a man facing transportation.
3424:
3146:
2618:
1611:, young Tom Tin is sent to Van Diemen's Land on charges of murder.
1582:
1487:
706:
687:
1183:
Religion (excluding of Troops and the Convicts under punishment)
899:
in the south. The border between the counties was defined as the
4460:
2975:
1265:
1026:
on the entry of foreigners, the first Australian ship to do so.
994:
4464:
4193:
4028:
3940:
3677:
3186:
2858:
2533:
2429:
2353:
1348:
is set in Van Diemen's Land and tells the story of bushranger
941:(1792-1841), who was to become the colony's first Archdeacon.
2250:, Department of Premier and Cabinet, Government of Tasmania.
1529:
places much of the novel's beginnings in Van Diemen's Land.
1403:
recorded the song "Van Diemen's Land" for their 1988 album
1400:
2124:. Peabody, Mass, USA: Hendrikson Publishers. p. 587.
799:
In January 1793, a French expedition under the command of
2198:
Fletcher, B. H. (1994). 1770β1850. In S. Bambrick (Ed.),
1773:. The name had acquired such odium that when it became a
1622:(2007). In this novel about the ill-fated exploration by
2213:"U2 > Discography > Lyrics > Van Diemen's Land"
1746:
Apostolic Vicariate of New Holland and Van Diemen's Land
1669:(1999) describes life as a convict in Van Diemen's Land.
582:
discovered the island, working under the sponsorship of
1331:
about a shadowy corporation that sends a mercenary to
986:, to the dismay of the free settlers in towns such as
3162:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the
978:
Convicts completing their sentences or earning their
830:
In 1802 and 1803, the French expedition commanded by
1519:
Australian winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature
666:(Anthony Van Diemen's land) in his patron's honour.
4724:
4578:
4498:
4334:
4285:
4227:
2202:(pp. 86β94). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
2071:"Colonel Collins' Commission 14 January 1803 (NSW)"
551:
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143:
131:
121:
111:
87:
41:
1459:'s version of the classic folk song "Maggie May" (
1008:attacked their guards and took control of the brig
576:European exploration and colonisation of Australia
1455:The album "Fred Holstein: A Collection" includes
1022:visited Japan during the height of the period of
1840:. Australian Government, National Heritage site.
27:1825β1856 British colony, later called Tasmania
2101:. Hobart, Tasmania. 26 January 1938. p. 6
1647:Van Diemen's Land is the setting of the novel
1581:is a "Vandiemenlander" named Bathcat. Born in
956:From the early 1800s to the 1853 abolition of
4803:States and territories disestablished in 1856
4476:
4205:
3689:
2365:
2022:, AnnΓ©e 6, No.1, 15 Janvier 1927, pp.726β733.
937:, sailed to Van Diemen's Land, together with
8:
4124:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
4107:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
3985:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1539:Gould's Book of Fish: A Novel in Twelve Fish
915:while Buckingham County was administered by
407:
4798:States and territories established in 1825
4483:
4469:
4461:
4212:
4198:
4190:
4025:
3937:
3711:
3696:
3682:
3674:
3183:
2855:
2530:
2426:
2372:
2358:
2350:
2147:"Appendix 2 Select chronology of renaming"
2109:– via National Library of Australia.
1924:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
413:
406:
77:
38:
1433:Russell Morris released an album titled "
652:Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
127:Van Diemonian (usually spelt Vandemonian)
3168:Legitimacy of territorial establishment
2153:. Parliament of Tasmania. Archived from
1901:
1463:, which is different from Rod Stewart's
1181:
1112:
1060:
1054:, comprised 75.6% of the population and
2200:The Cambridge encyclopedia of Australia
1758:
1293:The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce
911:). Cornwall County was administered by
680:In 1856, Van Diemen's Land was renamed
570:was the colonial name of the island of
484:68,401 km (26,410 sq mi)
156:
130:
120:
110:
4732:Prevention of Crime (Ireland) Act 1848
4153:Historical flags of the British Empire
4137:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985
880:to establish a small military outpost
781:of islands at the eastern entrance to
590:became notorious destinations for the
328:
324:
306:
293:
289:
258:
243:
239:
229:
213:
201:
189:
185:
175:
163:
142:
138:
93:
7:
2314:Melbourne, Oxford University Press.
2299:Melbourne, Oxford University Press.
2248:Index of Significant Tasmanian Women
2151:Becoming Tasmania Companion Web Site
1532:Van Diemen's Land is the setting of
823:, resupplied with wood and water at
4772:
3964:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands
2807:. British Cameroons is now part of
2122:Dictionary of Evangelical Biography
2823:unilaterally declared independence
2518:1708β1757, 1763β1782 and 1798β1802
2266:The Companion to Tasmanian History
1921:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1748:(Catholic missionary jurisdiction)
646:The island was named in honour of
32:Van Diemen's Land (disambiguation)
25:
4828:1856 disestablishments in Oceania
4030:Antarctica and the South Atlantic
4009:Occupied by Argentina during the
2263:Alexandra, Rieck (editor) (2005)
2051:. Tasmanian Parliamentary Library
611:Australian Constitutions Act 1850
4823:1825 establishments in Australia
4771:
4762:
4761:
4750:
4276:
4173:
4164:
4163:
3576:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
2331:
2093:"150th Anniversary of Australia"
2073:. Museum of Australian Democracy
1675:For the Term of his Natural Life
944:In 1856, the colony was granted
792:From at least the settlement of
738:circumnavigated it in the sloop
694:was permanently closed in 1877.
654:who had sent the Dutch explorer
613:, Van Diemen's Land (along with
379:
354:
99:
61:
1573:, one of the characters in the
1444:includes two different English
1324:The 2011 Australian drama film
1306:Australian Film Institute Award
1302:Irish Film and Television Award
860:Henri Peyroux de la Coudrenière
785:and the group now known as the
574:used by the British during the
4072:Australian Antarctic Territory
2928:since 1965 (before as part of
2925:British Indian Ocean Territory
2811:, while Tanganyika is part of
2445:since 1960 (before as part of
2029:, Issue 31, June 2017, pp.2β6.
1994:Louisiana Historical Quarterly
1926:Australian National University
1916:"Furneaux, Tobias (1735β1781)"
1365:and set in Ireland during the
1:
801:Antoine Bruni d'Entrecasteaux
419:1852 map of Van Diemen's Land
296:β’ Independence from the
4818:Colonial history of Tasmania
4570:Irish Republican Brotherhood
2386:British Overseas Territories
1818:Historic Tasmania Sketchbook
1384:colonial forces of Australia
1024:severe Japanese restrictions
842:and carried out charting of
4099:British Antarctic Territory
3809:Western Pacific Territories
1838:"Port Arthur Historic Site"
1006:, convicts allowed on deck
946:responsible self-government
933:In 1836, the new governor,
635:responsible self-government
492:1,614 m (5295 ft)
4844:
3837:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
3254:British Arctic Territories
1981:. Longmans, Green, and Co.
664:Anthoonij van Diemenslandt
592:transportation of convicts
29:
4745:
4274:
4148:
4117:
4077:Commonwealth of Australia
4035:
4024:
3995:
3947:
3936:
3902:
3709:
3673:
3479:Newfoundland and Labrador
3193:
3182:
3160:League of Nations mandate
3141:
2865:
2854:
2835:Lancaster House Agreement
2805:League of Nations mandate
2794:
2540:
2529:
2436:
2425:
2392:
2284:. Black Inc., Melbourne.
2169:"About Van Diemen's Land"
1741:Van Diemen's Land Company
1352:'s convict-led rebellion.
1143:In Government employment
547:1.03/km (2.67/sq mi)
511:
424:
412:
362:Colony of New South Wales
333:
329:
325:
321:
298:Colony of New South Wales
290:
278:
274:
240:
226:
186:
153:
139:
94:
76:
58:
53:
46:
4228:Lieutenant-Governors of
3607:Turks and Caicos Islands
2914:(protectorate) 1907β1949
2489:(integrated into the UK)
2120:Lewis, Donald M (2004).
1857:"Furneaux, Tobias"
1558:Colonel William Paterson
1296:tells the true story of
609:With the passing of the
4737:Treason Felony Act 1848
4555:Young Ireland rebellion
3890:1919β1942 and 1945β1968
3715:18th and 19th centuries
3531:Queen Charlotte Islands
3491:North-Western Territory
3463:1665β1674 and 1702β1776
3066:1781β1784 and 1795β1819
2731:1923β1965 and 1979β1980
2417:Commonwealth of Nations
2049:"Constitutional Events"
1863:Encyclopædia Britannica
1798:. Thefreedictionary.com
1477:The Fields Of Athenrye:
1345:The Outlaw Michael Howe
1342:The 2013 ABC telemovie
836:D'Entrecasteaux Channel
760:D'Entrecasteaux Channel
309:β’ Name changed to
96:God Save the King/Queen
4656:Thomas Francis Meagher
3640:West Indies Federation
2829:) and continued as an
2415:Current member of the
2237:Caroline Woolmer Leaky
2035:13 August 2021 at the
1496:
1461:Maggie May (folk song)
1446:transportation ballads
1165:In private employment
1154:In private Assignment
993:On 6 August 1829, the
723:
489:Highest elevation
4813:Former penal colonies
4666:William Smith O'Brien
4221:Governors of Tasmania
3562:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2833:state until the 1979
2442:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
2340:at Wikimedia Commons
2280:Boyce, James (2008),
2242:25 March 2012 at the
2020:La Revue du Pacifique
1775:self-governing colony
1736:Governors of Tasmania
1705:Christina Baker Kline
1577:of scalpers in 1850s
1491:
1421:The Black Velvet Band
710:
560:Aboriginal Tasmanians
171:Self-governing colony
4671:Kevin Izod O'Doherty
4560:Penal transportation
4090:Realm of New Zealand
4088:(transferred to the
4075:(transferred to the
3908:Realm of New Zealand
3509:Prince Edward Island
3387:1671β1816, 1833β1960
2502:Malta (Protectorate)
2310:Robson, L.L. (1991)
2295:Robson, L.L. (1983)
1692:, includes the book
1442:Roud Folk Song Index
1101:Have been Prisoners
958:penal transportation
882:on the eastern shore
556:European Australians
48:British Crown Colony
30:For other uses, see
4706:Patrick James Smyth
4696:Thomas Devin Reilly
4641:Thomas D'Arcy McGee
4616:Charles Gavan Duffy
4544:A Nation Once Again
4538:Revolutions of 1848
4528:Irish Confederation
4523:Irish republicanism
4326:Viscount Gormanston
4121:Since 2009 part of
4013:of AprilβJune 1982.
3600:Trinidad and Tobago
3214:Antigua and Barbuda
3114:Straits Settlements
2179:on 26 January 2014.
1914:Sprod, Dan (2005).
1783:History of Tasmania
1415:In the traditional
1184:
1115:
1090:Born in the Colony
1063:
1031:Victorian gold rush
461: /
409:
232:Lieutenant-Governor
4757:Ireland portal
4676:Patrick O'Donoghue
4631:James Fintan Lalor
4506:Repeal Association
3273:Cape Breton Island
3164:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
3006:Unfederated States
2821:Southern Rhodesia
2411:Commonwealth realm
2173:VanDiemensLand.com
2157:on 1 January 2019.
1877:Furneaux, Tobias,
1731:Colony of Tasmania
1721:Cape Grim massacre
1698:Philip Gidley King
1650:English Passengers
1594:The Potato Factory
1554:Victims of Tyranny
1526:A Fringe of Leaves
1497:
1367:Great Irish Famine
1213:Church of Scotland
1182:
1113:
1061:
1046:Population summary
858:Around 1784β1785,
854:Early colonisation
724:
648:Anthony van Diemen
584:Anthony van Diemen
521:Largest settlement
497:Highest point
465:42.000Β°S 147.000Β°E
375:Colony of Tasmania
4808:Van Diemen's Land
4785:
4784:
4606:John Blake Dillon
4565:Van Diemen's Land
4518:Irish nationalism
4458:
4457:
4360:Ellison-Macartney
4230:Van Diemen's Land
4187:
4186:
4144:
4143:
4020:
4019:
3952:Providence Island
3932:
3931:
3897:
3896:
3765:Western Australia
3733:Van Diemen's Land
3669:
3668:
3646:Associated States
3344:Columbia District
3178:
3177:
3032:Manila and Cavite
2850:
2849:
2729:Southern Rhodesia
2723:South-West Africa
2673:Northern Rhodesia
2585:Cape of Good Hope
2525:
2524:
2405:Current territory
2338:Van Diemen's Land
2336:Media related to
2290:978-1-86395-413-6
2282:Van Diemen's Land
1935:978-0-522-84459-7
1771:Macquarie Harbour
1638:Northwest Passage
1450:Van Diemen's Land
1435:Van Diemen's Land
1318:Van Diemen's Land
1277:
1276:
1238:Other Protestant
1200:Church of England
1175:
1174:
1111:
1110:
935:Sir John Franklin
897:Buckingham County
895:in the north and
631:Western Australia
600:Macquarie Harbour
568:Van Diemen's Land
565:
564:
408:Van Diemen's Land
405:
404:
391:
390:
387:
386:
367:
366:
261:β’ 1855β1856
251:Sir George Arthur
246:β’ 1825β1836
216:β’ 1837β1856
204:β’ 1830β1837
192:β’ 1825β1830
166: β’ Type
104:
42:Van Diemen's Land
16:(Redirected from
4835:
4775:
4774:
4765:
4764:
4755:
4754:
4753:
4681:Richard O'Gorman
4646:Terence MacManus
4485:
4478:
4471:
4462:
4280:
4214:
4207:
4200:
4191:
4177:
4167:
4166:
4132:Antarctic Treaty
4093:
4080:
4065:Falkland Islands
4057:Tristan da Cunha
4049:Ascension Island
4026:
3977:Falkland Islands
3938:
3906:Now part of the
3778:Pitcairn Islands
3743:Auckland Islands
3712:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3675:
3660:Windward Islands
3614:Vancouver Island
3391:MassachusettsBay
3260:British Columbia
3184:
3000:Federated States
2856:
2766:Tristan da Cunha
2735:Southern Nigeria
2667:Northern Nigeria
2546:Ascension Island
2531:
2490:
2427:
2401:Former territory
2398:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2351:
2335:
2251:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2209:
2203:
2196:
2190:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2175:. Archived from
2165:
2159:
2158:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2045:
2039:
2016:
2010:
2009:
1989:
1983:
1982:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1859:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1834:
1828:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1792:
1786:
1763:
1703:"The Exiles" by
1686:nautical fiction
1661:Christopher Koch
1636:to discover the
1534:Richard Flanagan
1335:to track down a
1298:Alexander Pearce
1185:
1131:Tickets-of-Leave
1116:
1064:
967:prison known as
965:Tasman Peninsula
939:William Hutchins
913:William Paterson
909:Friendly Beaches
876:sent Lieutenant
868:In August 1803,
817:Duke of Clarence
732:Matthew Flinders
675:Anthony Trollope
476:
475:
473:
472:
471:
470:-42.000; 147.000
466:
462:
459:
458:
457:
454:
417:
410:
383:
382:
371:
370:
358:
357:
351:
350:
335:
334:
167:
106:
105:
81:
65:
39:
21:
18:Van Diemens Land
4843:
4842:
4838:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4832:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4781:
4751:
4749:
4741:
4720:
4574:
4550:Irish tricolour
4494:
4489:
4459:
4454:
4330:
4281:
4272:
4223:
4218:
4188:
4183:
4140:
4113:
4087:
4085:Ross Dependency
4074:
4031:
4016:
3991:
3943:
3928:
3898:
3893:
3849:
3844:Solomon Islands
3791:North Australia
3771:South Australia
3727:New South Wales
3705:
3702:
3665:
3385:Leeward Islands
3189:
3174:
3137:
3044:Muscat and Oman
2861:
2846:
2790:
2536:
2521:
2488:
2432:
2421:
2396:
2388:
2378:
2329:
2260:
2255:
2254:
2244:Wayback Machine
2235:
2231:
2221:
2219:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2197:
2193:
2188:
2184:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2145:Newman, Terry.
2144:
2143:
2139:
2132:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2064:
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2052:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2037:Wayback Machine
2017:
2013:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1936:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1900:
1896:
1891:
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1845:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1815:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1717:
1711:
1690:The Kydd Series
1682:Julian Stockwin
1642:Francis Crozier
1598:Bryce Courtenay
1565:Cormac McCarthy
1550:Brendan Whiting
1501:Emily Dickinson
1493:Emily Dickinson
1486:
1478:
1448:with the title
1428:Barbara Dickson
1417:Irish folk song
1397:
1379:The Nightingale
1287:
1282:
1280:Popular culture
1253:Roman Catholics
1180:
1048:
1043:
980:ticket-of-leave
954:
893:Cornwall County
870:New South Wales
856:
809:natural history
794:New South Wales
787:Low Archipelago
749:Tobias Furneaux
721:Schouten Island
705:
700:
644:
623:South Australia
615:New South Wales
516:
469:
467:
463:
460:
455:
452:
450:
448:
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303:3 December 1825
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266:Sir Henry Young
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4713:
4711:James Stephens
4708:
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4698:
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4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
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4611:Michael Doheny
4608:
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4395:Baron Rowallan
4392:
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4263:Eardley-Wilmot
4260:
4255:
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4216:
4209:
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4022:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4014:
4007:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3989:
3981:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3958:Willoughbyland
3955:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3941:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
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3916:
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3794:
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3774:
3768:
3758:
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3740:
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3723:
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3710:
3707:
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3701:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3678:
3671:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3637:
3631:
3625:
3621:Virgin Islands
3617:
3611:
3603:
3597:
3591:
3588:South Carolina
3585:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3558:
3552:
3546:
3540:
3534:
3524:
3518:
3512:
3506:
3500:
3494:
3488:
3485:North Carolina
3482:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3419:Mosquito Coast
3416:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3388:
3382:
3375:
3369:
3363:
3357:
3351:
3348:Oregon Country
3341:
3337:Cayman Islands
3333:
3327:
3326:
3325:
3319:
3313:
3307:
3295:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3270:
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3210:
3203:
3194:
3191:
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3187:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3166:
3157:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3129:
3126:Trucial States
3123:
3117:
3111:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3085:
3079:
3073:
3067:
3061:
3060:
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2991:
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2967:
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2955:
2949:
2943:
2937:
2921:
2915:
2909:
2903:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2873:
2866:
2863:
2862:
2859:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2838:
2819:Self-governing
2816:
2802:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2782:
2776:
2770:
2762:
2756:
2750:
2744:
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2732:
2726:
2720:
2714:
2708:
2702:
2696:
2688:
2682:
2676:
2670:
2664:
2658:
2652:
2646:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2622:
2612:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2591:Central Africa
2588:
2582:
2576:
2570:
2560:
2550:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2482:
2479:Ionian Islands
2476:
2470:
2462:
2456:
2450:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2413:
2407:
2402:
2399:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2382:British Empire
2379:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2328:
2327:External links
2325:
2324:
2323:
2308:
2293:
2278:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2229:
2204:
2191:
2182:
2160:
2137:
2130:
2112:
2084:
2062:
2040:
2011:
1984:
1964:
1934:
1906:
1894:
1885:
1869:
1854:, ed. (1911).
1852:Chisholm, Hugh
1843:
1829:
1809:
1787:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1716:
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1709:
1708:
1701:
1679:
1670:
1666:Out of Ireland
1658:
1655:Matthew Kneale
1645:
1612:
1601:
1590:
1570:Blood Meridian
1561:
1547:
1530:
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1413:
1410:
1406:Rattle and Hum
1396:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1376:The 2018 film
1374:
1355:The 2018 film
1353:
1340:
1322:
1315:The 2009 film
1313:
1290:The 2008 film
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
973:female factory
953:
950:
922:Major-General
855:
852:
832:Nicolas Baudin
779:Furneaux Group
770:for his ship.
744:in 1798β1799.
704:
701:
699:
696:
643:
640:
633:) was granted
588:penal colonies
563:
562:
553:
549:
548:
545:
541:
540:
537:
533:
532:
528:
527:
522:
518:
517:
512:
509:
508:
507:Administration
504:
503:
498:
494:
493:
490:
486:
485:
482:
478:
477:
445:
441:
440:
438:Southern Ocean
435:
431:
430:
426:
425:
422:
421:
418:
403:
402:
397:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
377:
368:
365:
364:
359:
347:
346:
341:
331:
330:
327:
326:
323:
322:
319:
318:
315:
313:and self-rule
308:
305:
304:
301:
295:
292:
291:
288:
287:
284:
280:
279:
276:
275:
272:
271:
263:
260:
257:
256:
248:
245:
242:
241:
238:
237:
234:
228:
227:
224:
223:
218:
215:
212:
211:
206:
203:
200:
199:
194:
191:
188:
187:
184:
183:
180:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
159:
155:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
125:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
98:
92:
91:
85:
84:
74:
73:
68:
60:
59:
56:
55:
51:
50:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4840:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4778:
4770:
4768:
4760:
4758:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4723:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4691:John O'Mahony
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4636:Maurice Leyne
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4591:Joseph Brenan
4589:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4579:Personalities
4577:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4503:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4492:Young Ireland
4486:
4481:
4479:
4474:
4472:
4467:
4466:
4463:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4338:
4333:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
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4249:
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4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4226:
4222:
4215:
4210:
4208:
4203:
4201:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4180:
4176:
4172:
4170:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4150:
4147:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4120:
4119:
4116:
4109:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4034:
4027:
4023:
4012:
4011:Falklands War
4008:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3987:
3986:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3942:South America
3939:
3935:
3925:
3921:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3909:
3905:
3904:
3901:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3873:
3870:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3845:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3831:Union Islands
3829:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3708:
3699:
3694:
3692:
3687:
3685:
3680:
3679:
3676:
3672:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3543:Rupert's Land
3541:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3503:Paulet affair
3501:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3449:New Hampshire
3447:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3437:New Brunswick
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3192:
3188:North America
3185:
3181:
3171:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3143:
3140:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3108:South Vietnam
3106:
3103:
3100:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2857:
2853:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2793:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2532:
2528:
2517:
2514:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2428:
2424:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2375:
2370:
2368:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2334:
2326:
2321:
2320:0-19-553031-4
2317:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2305:0-19-554364-5
2302:
2298:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2276:
2275:1-86295-223-X
2272:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2233:
2230:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2201:
2195:
2192:
2186:
2183:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2164:
2161:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2141:
2138:
2133:
2127:
2123:
2116:
2113:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2085:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1988:
1985:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1902:Chisholm 1911
1898:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1873:
1870:
1865:
1864:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1826:0-7270-0286-4
1823:
1819:
1813:
1810:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1762:
1759:
1752:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1726:Cyprus mutiny
1724:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1614:In the novel
1613:
1610:
1609:Iain Lawrence
1606:
1603:In the novel
1602:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1521:Patrick White
1518:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1483:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1457:Fred Holstein
1454:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1177:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1062:Free peoples
1059:
1057:
1053:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1004:Recherche Bay
1001:
1000:
996:
991:
989:
985:
981:
976:
974:
970:
966:
961:
959:
951:
949:
947:
942:
940:
936:
931:
929:
925:
924:Ralph Darling
920:
918:
917:David Collins
914:
910:
906:
905:Trial Harbour
903:(now between
902:
901:42nd parallel
898:
894:
889:
887:
886:Derwent River
883:
879:
875:
871:
866:
863:
861:
853:
851:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
828:
826:
825:Adventure Bay
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
805:Recherche Bay
802:
797:
795:
790:
788:
784:
780:
776:
771:
769:
768:Adventure Bay
765:
761:
757:
756:
750:
745:
743:
742:
737:
733:
728:
722:
718:
714:
709:
702:
697:
695:
693:
689:
685:
684:
678:
676:
672:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
641:
639:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
607:
605:
601:
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
561:
557:
554:
552:Ethnic groups
550:
546:
542:
539:70,130 (1851)
538:
534:
529:
526:
523:
519:
515:
510:
505:
502:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
446:
442:
439:
436:
432:
427:
423:
416:
411:
401:
398:
396:Today part of
394:
378:
376:
373:
372:
369:
363:
360:
353:
352:
349:
348:
345:
342:
340:
337:
336:
332:
320:
316:
312:
302:
299:
285:
281:
277:
273:
270:
267:
264:
255:
252:
249:
235:
233:
225:
222:
219:
210:
207:
198:
195:
181:
179:
172:
169:
160:
152:
148:
134:
126:
124:
117:
114:
97:
90:
86:
80:
75:
71:
64:
57:
52:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4725:British laws
4686:John O'Leary
4661:John Mitchel
4601:Thomas Davis
4586:Joseph Blake
4564:
4542:
4533:Great Hunger
4510:
4229:
4122:
4105:
4097:
4063:
4055:
4047:
4041:Saint Helena
4039:
3983:
3975:
3825:Cook Islands
3776:
3749:New Hebrides
3732:
3718:20th century
3634:West Florida
3619:
3605:
3537:Rhode Island
3515:Pennsylvania
3473:Newfoundland
3410:
3335:
3285:East Florida
3256:16th c.β1880
3245:
3197:
3094:Crown Colony
3082:Pulo Condore
3056:Crown Colony
3050:North Borneo
2923:
2882:Protectorate
2831:unrecognised
2825:in 1965 (as
2764:
2717:South Africa
2705:Sierra Leone
2692:Saint Helena
2690:
2685:Orange River
2563:Bechuanaland
2544:
2464:
2440:
2404:
2384:and Current
2330:
2311:
2296:
2281:
2264:
2247:
2232:
2220:. Retrieved
2216:
2207:
2199:
2194:
2185:
2177:the original
2172:
2163:
2155:the original
2150:
2140:
2121:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2096:
2087:
2075:. Retrieved
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2043:
2026:
2019:
2014:
2000:(1): 47β97.
1997:
1993:
1987:
1977:
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1919:
1909:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1872:
1861:
1846:
1832:
1817:
1812:
1800:. Retrieved
1790:
1782:
1761:
1710:
1693:
1689:
1673:
1664:
1648:
1632:
1625:
1615:
1605:The Convicts
1604:
1593:
1575:Glanton Gang
1568:
1553:
1543:
1537:
1524:
1507:
1404:
1377:
1361:directed by
1356:
1350:Michael Howe
1343:
1325:
1316:
1291:
1194:Percentages
1049:
1041:Demographics
1035:
1028:
1019:
1011:
998:
992:
977:
962:
955:
952:Penal colony
943:
932:
921:
890:
867:
864:
857:
840:Maria Island
829:
820:
816:
803:anchored in
798:
791:
772:
764:Bruny Island
754:
746:
740:
729:
725:
717:Maria Island
681:
679:
668:
663:
660:Blackman Bay
645:
608:
596:
567:
566:
544:Pop. density
531:Demographics
513:
344:Succeeded by
343:
338:
268:
253:
145:β’ 1851
36:
4777:WikiProject
4701:John Savage
4651:John Martin
4626:John Kenyon
4621:Philip Gray
4596:Robert Cane
4158:Anglosphere
3876:New Zealand
3785:New Zealand
3654:West Jersey
3569:Saint Lucia
3555:Saint Kitts
3549:Saint Croix
3529:1763β1791*
3497:Nova Scotia
3443:New England
3399:, 1691β1776
3366:East Jersey
3354:Connecticut
3233:Bay Islands
3120:Transjordan
3038:Mesopotamia
2876:Afghanistan
2870:Aden Colony
2655:Niger Coast
2621:) 1874β1957
2597:East Africa
2579:Cape Colony
2569:) 1884β1966
2559:) 1868β1966
2098:The Mercury
2027:Map Matters
1767:Port Arthur
1620:Dan Simmons
1542:(2002) and
1514:OlinΓ© Keese
1506:The novel,
1471:Ewan McColl
1390:breaks out.
1308:and won an
1052:free people
969:Port Arthur
928:Hobart Town
874:Philip King
844:Bass Strait
783:Bass Strait
736:George Bass
703:Exploration
692:Port Arthur
656:Abel Tasman
604:Port Arthur
580:Abel Tasman
525:Hobart Town
468: /
444:Coordinates
339:Preceded by
4792:Categories
4716:Jane Wilde
4512:The Nation
4350:Strickland
4337:Federation
4288:Federation
4110:since 1908
4102:since 1908
4068:since 1833
4060:since 1816
4052:since 1815
4044:since 1658
4001:department
3988:since 1908
3980:since 1833
3781:since 1838
3761:Swan River
3755:Queensland
3642:1958β1962
3624:since 1666
3610:since 1799
3461:New Jersey
3431:New Albion
3415:since 1632
3412:Montserrat
3393:1629β1691
3340:since 1670
3262:1858β1866
3250:since 1619
3202:since 1650
3155:Bangladesh
3090:1841β1946
3052:1882β1963
3018:Federation
2996:1819β1826
2934:Seychelles
2878:1839β1842
2769:since 1816
2753:Tanganyika
2711:Somaliland
2699:Seychelles
2695:since 1658
2615:Gold Coast
2609:The Gambia
2553:Basutoland
2549:since 1815
2504:1800β1813
2494:Free State
2487:1542β1800
2473:Heligoland
2469:since 1713
2258:References
2131:1565639359
2105:26 January
1802:7 February
1616:The Terror
1536:'s novels
1484:Literature
1465:Maggie May
1363:Lance Daly
1327:The Hunter
1240:Dissenters
878:John Bowen
775:James Cook
619:Queensland
536:Population
501:Mount Ossa
209:William IV
158:Government
132:Population
4440:Underwood
4370:Allardyce
4365:Newdegate
4094:1841β1947
4081:1841β1933
3972:1831β1966
3966:1670β1688
3960:1651β1667
3954:1631β1641
3884:1914β1962
3878:1907β1947
3871:1901β1942
3869:Australia
3864:1900β1974
3858:1900β1970
3846:1893β1978
3839:1892β1979
3833:1889β1948
3827:1888β1901
3821:Rarotonga
3817:1884β1902
3811:1877β1976
3805:1874β1970
3799:1851β1901
3793:1846β1847
3787:1841β1907
3773:1836β1901
3767:1829β1901
3757:1824β1901
3751:1824β1980
3745:1807β1863
3739:1803β1901
3729:1788β1901
3662:1833β1960
3656:1674β1702
3648:1967β1983
3636:1763β1783
3630:1607β1776
3616:1849β1866
3602:1889β1962
3596:1862β1863
3590:1712β1776
3584:1635β1644
3578:1627β1979
3571:1605β1979
3564:1882β1983
3557:1623β1983
3551:1625β1650
3545:1670β1870
3539:1636β1776
3533:1853β1863
3523:1620β1691
3517:1681β1776
3511:1763β1873
3499:1713β1867
3493:1859β1870
3487:1712β1776
3481:1583β1907
3475:1907β1949
3469:1664β1776
3457:1637β1662
3455:New Haven
3451:1680β1776
3445:1686β1689
3439:1784β1867
3427:1628β1983
3421:1655β1860
3407:1632β1776
3381:1655β1962
3374:1733β1776
3368:1674β1702
3362:1701β1776
3356:1636β1776
3350:1818β1846
3332:1663β1712
3324:1867β1931
3318:1841β1867
3312:1791β1841
3306:1791β1841
3294:1762β1974
3287:1763β1783
3281:1763β1978
3275:1754β1820
3266:1866β1871
3242:1871β1981
3235:1643β1860
3229:1624β1966
3223:1670β1973
3216:1860β1981
3209:1632β1860
3134:1898β1930
3128:1892β1971
3122:1921β1946
3116:1826β1946
3110:1945β1946
3104:1946β1963
3102:Singapore
3096:1946β1963
3084:1702β1705
3078:1786β1946
3072:1923β1948
3070:Palestine
3058:1946β1963
3046:1891β1971
3040:1920β1932
3034:1762β1764
3028:1796β1965
3020:1948β1957
3014:1946β1948
3008:1885β1946
3002:1895β1946
2990:1848β1946
2984:1918β1961
2978:1811β1816
2972:1858β1947
2966:1841β1997
2964:Hong Kong
2960:1878β1960
2954:1795β1948
2948:1888β1984
2942:1824β1948
2930:Mauritius
2920:1874β1963
2908:1757β1947
2902:1812β1824
2892:1685β1824
2890:Bencoolen
2884:1879β1919
2872:1839β1967
2787:1887β1897
2781:1890β1963
2775:1890β1962
2761:1900β1910
2759:Transvaal
2755:1922β1961
2749:1899β1956
2743:1893β1968
2741:Swaziland
2737:1900β1914
2725:1915β1931
2719:1910β1931
2713:1884β1960
2707:1792β1961
2701:1903β1976
2687:1900β1910
2681:1891β1964
2679:Nyasaland
2675:1924β1964
2669:1900β1914
2663:1914β1960
2657:1884β1900
2651:1856β1910
2645:1810β1968
2643:Mauritius
2639:1807β1808
2633:1862β1906
2627:1920β1963
2611:1816β1965
2605:1882β1922
2599:1895β1920
2593:1891β1907
2587:1806β1910
2581:1795β1803
2575:1919β1961
2573:Cameroons
2510:1813β1964
2496:1921β1931
2481:1809β1864
2475:1807β1890
2466:Gibraltar
2461:1878β1960
2455:1794β1796
2409:*Current
2006:0095-5949
1944:1833-7538
1663:'s novel
1631:HMS
1624:HMS
1567:'s novel
1523:'s novel
1388:Black War
1371:Connemara
1358:Black '47
1337:thylacine
1226:Wesleyans
1188:Religion
1078:Emigrants
988:Melbourne
872:Governor
834:explored
813:geography
773:In 1777,
755:Adventure
753:HMS
747:In 1773,
713:Storm Bay
514:Australia
429:Geography
400:Australia
197:George IV
54:1825β1856
4767:Category
4415:Plimsoll
4400:Gairdner
4345:Havelock
4321:Hamilton
4258:Franklin
4169:Category
4005:Colombia
3920:Kiribati
3797:Victoria
3737:Tasmania
3628:Virginia
3594:Stickeen
3582:Saybrook
3521:Plymouth
3467:New York
3405:Maryland
3397:Province
3360:Delaware
3330:Carolina
3322:Dominion
3316:Province
3279:Dominica
3227:Barbados
3199:Anguilla
3170:disputed
3151:Pakistan
3026:Maldives
2900:Billiton
2827:Rhodesia
2813:Tanzania
2809:Cameroon
2785:Zululand
2779:Zanzibar
2567:Botswana
2240:Archived
2033:Archived
1975:(1912).
1973:Lee, Ida
1952:70677943
1779:Tasmania
1715:See also
1688:series,
1552:'s book
1333:Tasmania
1312:in 2009.
1310:IF Award
1191:Persons
1178:Religion
1129:Holding
1124:Females
1072:Females
1056:convicts
984:Victoria
848:Acadians
766:, named
762:and, at
683:Tasmania
627:Victoria
572:Tasmania
456:147Β°00β²E
434:Location
311:Tasmania
221:Victoria
83:1828 map
4499:General
4420:Bennett
4410:Burbury
4405:Bastyan
4375:O'Grady
4316:Strahan
4306:Du Cane
4286:Before
4268:Denison
4238:Collins
4160:culture
3914:Vanuatu
3704:Oceania
3379:Jamaica
3372:Georgia
3292:Grenada
3247:Bermuda
3221:Bahamas
3207:Antigua
3088:Sarawak
2800:Namibia
2661:Nigeria
2637:Madeira
2557:Lesotho
2516:Minorca
2485:Ireland
2453:Corsica
2380:Former
2222:16 July
2077:11 June
2055:11 June
1694:Command
1587:Apaches
1546:(2008).
1544:Wanting
1386:as the
1260:18.10%
1257:12,693
1207:65.69%
1204:46,068
1168:13.28%
884:of the
821:Duchess
741:Norfolk
698:History
671:demonym
642:Toponym
453:42Β°00β²S
283:History
178:Monarch
123:Demonym
112:Capital
4445:Warner
4430:Butler
4385:Binney
4355:Barron
4335:After
4301:Browne
4253:Arthur
4248:Sorell
4179:Portal
3999:Now a
3970:Guiana
3924:Tuvalu
3527:Quebec
3299:Canada
3240:Belize
3132:Weihai
3076:Penang
3064:Padang
2994:Malaya
2988:Labuan
2982:Kuwait
2958:Cyprus
2952:Ceylon
2946:Brunei
2918:Borneo
2912:Bhutan
2906:Bengal
2842:Zambia
2773:Uganda
2535:Africa
2508:Colony
2459:Cyprus
2447:Cyprus
2431:Europe
2397:Legend
2318:
2303:
2288:
2273:
2217:U2.com
2128:
2004:
1950:
1942:
1932:
1824:
1820:Rigby
1633:Terror
1626:Erebus
1579:Mexico
1273:0.63%
1247:3.46%
1244:2,426
1233:5.49%
1230:3,850
1220:6.52%
1217:4,572
1171:21.5%
1160:14.9%
1157:14.5%
1149:32.5%
1146:13.7%
1121:Males
1107:16.5%
1104:40.3%
1093:34.7%
1085:32.5%
1082:24.8%
1069:Males
1020:Cyprus
1016:Canton
1012:Cyprus
999:Cyprus
719:, and
629:, and
286:
236:
182:
149:70,130
135:
116:Hobart
89:Anthem
4450:Baker
4425:Green
4390:Cross
4380:Clark
4296:Young
4243:Davey
3922:and *
3888:Nauru
3882:Samoa
3856:Tonga
3815:Papua
3425:Nevis
3310:Upper
3304:Lower
3147:India
3012:Union
2970:India
2940:Burma
2896:Banka
2747:Sudan
2649:Natal
2631:Lagos
2625:Kenya
2619:Ghana
2603:Egypt
1957:5 May
1753:Notes
1592:From
1583:Wales
1395:Music
1304:, an
1114:Bond
688:demon
254:first
4311:Weld
3918:Now
3912:Now
3862:Niue
3803:Fiji
3505:1843
3433:1579
3153:and
3145:Now
2976:Java
2932:and
2898:and
2860:Asia
2840:Now
2798:Now
2316:ISBN
2301:ISBN
2286:ISBN
2271:ISBN
2224:2022
2126:ISBN
2107:2012
2079:2019
2057:2019
2002:ISSN
1959:2008
1948:OCLC
1940:ISSN
1930:ISBN
1822:ISBN
1804:2013
1769:and
1629:and
1440:The
1285:Film
1270:441
1266:Jews
1138:31%
1135:58%
1096:51%
995:brig
907:and
838:and
819:and
811:and
734:and
669:The
602:and
481:Area
317:1856
269:last
70:Flag
4435:Cox
4003:of
1684:'s
1653:by
1618:by
1607:by
1596:by
1563:In
1014:to
751:in
4794::
3149:,
2246:,
2215:.
2171:.
2149:.
2095:.
1998:22
1996:.
1946:.
1938:.
1928:.
1918:.
1860:.
1401:U2
990:.
919:.
789:.
715:,
650:,
625:,
621:,
617:,
558:,
4484:e
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4470:v
4213:e
4206:t
4199:v
4134:.
4092:)
4079:)
3874:*
3867:*
3842:*
3823:/
3763:/
3735:/
3697:e
3690:t
3683:v
3574:*
3567:*
3560:*
3377:*
3346:/
3297:*
3290:*
3238:*
3219:*
3212:*
3205:*
2936:)
2815:.
2617:(
2565:(
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2322:.
2307:.
2292:.
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2226:.
2134:.
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2059:.
2008:.
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1904:.
1806:.
1644:.
1589:.
1560:.
1516:.
1419:"
1329:,
34:.
20:)
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