Knowledge (XXG)

Varnado Simpson

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373:"This lady got up and she had her back turned to me," he said. And my platoon leader...told me to shoot her and I said, 'Well, you shoot her. I don't want to shoot no lady.' So he said, I'm giving you a direct order to shoot and if you don't shoot her then you can be shot yourself. So, as she was putting her foot in the door, I shot her about five or six times, and I went there and turned her over and there was a little three‐month‐old baby in her arms... and this kind of cracked me up." "Well, after that, we had collected about five prisoners... and there come one of the guys in my squad and said, 'Well, let's kill 'em.' So the platoon leader said, 'Well, I'm turning my back so I don't see what you're doing,’ and this guy ...he grabbed my rifle and went to the heads of everyone and put it to their eyes and just pulled the trigger.... It just grew on.... My platoon leader told me—my officer, Lieutenant Brooks, said—'Kill everyone....' He was always near me ... so I think killed about 18 or 20 people that time." 273: 248: 452:, everything… I just killed… That day in My Lai, I was personally responsible for killing about 25 people. Personally. Men, women. From shooting them, to cutting their throats, scalping them, to...cutting off their hands and cutting out their tongues. I did it. A lot of people were doing it, and I just followed." Simpson said something had snapped at him after the initial murder of the woman and his discovery that he had also killed a child. At this point, Simpson was heavily 228: 348:
magazine quotes him as stating: "I shot them, the lady and the little boy. He was about two years old." His official statement on the event was succinct: "I killed about eight people that day. I shot a couple of old men who were running away. I also shot some women and children. I would shoot them as
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At the time, Simpson said he thought he was only following orders, but had since changed his mind about the massacre. "I don't think all that should have happened—all those people," he said. "Then again, you got to realize, you got your life out there on the stake, too. I think something is going to
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that he had killed a child with his mother. During the interview, when Simpson was asked if he had seen any children killed at My Lai, he said he did not want to answer that question, telling the interview that it was painful for him. Simpson then ended the interview abruptly by leaving early.
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In 1977, Simpson's 10-year-old son was accidentally killed by a random shot fired by some neighborhood teenagers. Simpson recalled the day later by stating, "He died in my arms. And when I looked at him, his face was like the same face of the child that I had killed. And I said: This is the
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Under Captain Medina's command, who said "kill anything in sight," Simpson participated in the massacre at the village of My Lai, where he reportedly killed approximately 20-25 unarmed villagers, including a mother and her baby.
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after recounting his actions in the village, as well as his recurring fears that the dead villagers would come back to wreak vengeance upon him. For years, he lived with all of his doors and windows locked and shuttered.
463:"Once you kill, it becomes easy to kill the next one and the next one and the next one," he said. He said he had endless nightmares about the children killed by him and others, and suffered from constant tremors. 839: 814: 804: 349:
they ran out of huts or tried to hide." Simpson's words from this interview were later reinterpreted by Robert Lowell in his poem "Women, Children, Babies, Cows, Cats."
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After three unsuccessful attempts, Simpson took his own life in his home on Sunday, May 4, 1997, at the age of 48, with a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.
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Simpson said his rampage started after he was ordered to kill a woman by his lieutenant, Stephen Brooks. He also gave context to the aftermath:
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to his description of events. "The baby’s face was half gone, my mind just went…and I just started killing. Old men, women, children,
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In a 1970 interview, when Simpson was asked what he thought was a war crime, he considered the entire Vietnam War to be a war crime.
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the following year. Simpson was assigned to Second Platoon, Charlie Company, under the command of Captain
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After being discharged later in 1968, Simpson got a job at a bank before returning to college.
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happen to me. I dream about it a lot. Sometimes I just want to get away from people."
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to join the U.S. Army as a draftee so he could "get it over with." He was posted to
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to avoid implicating himself. He was never charged for his role in the massacre.
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punishment for killing the people that I killed." Simpson's daughter died of
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In 1989, in an interview for the British documentary
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Archived from 845:United States Army soldiers 866: 355:In a 1969 interview with 282: 216: 212: 208: 101: 28: 303:civilians. He committed 810:American mass murderers 458:psychological disorders 388:court-martial, Simpson 321:University of Tennessee 315:Simpson graduated from 307:nearly 30 years later. 830:American war criminals 375: 16:American mass murderer 371: 260:Years of service 670:Four Hours in My Lai 437:Four Hours in My Lai 424:Jackson, Mississippi 317:Brinkley High School 74:Jackson, Mississippi 55:Jackson, Mississippi 674:. Penguin. p.  333:Private First Class 277:Private First Class 158:~20–25 (1989 claim) 156:~10 (initial claim) 82:Cause of death 825:American torturers 732:2007-12-23 at the 703:""Being forgiven"" 610:Images, Historic. 562:The New York Times 518:. TIME. 1969-12-05 401:Personal tragedies 396:Post-military life 358:The New York Times 254:United States Army 86:Suicide by gunshot 685:978-0-14-017709-1 537:"My Lai Massacre" 390:pleaded the fifth 286: 285: 857: 774: 773: 771: 770: 756: 750: 743: 737: 724: 718: 717: 715: 714: 705:. 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Index


Jackson, Mississippi
Jackson, Mississippi
Suicide by gunshot
Deceased
Superior orders
Mental break
Rage
Conviction(s)
N/A
N/A
South Vietnam
My Lai
M-16 rifle
M7 bayonet
United States
United States Army

Private First Class
U.S. Army
My Lai Massacre
South Vietnamese
suicide
Brinkley High School
University of Tennessee
South Vietnam
Ernest Medina
Private First Class
The New York Times
NBC

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