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Varunakulattan

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started a third revolt on 5 December 1620 with the aid of two thousand soldiers of Thanjavur Nayak kingdom under the command of Varunakulattan, again resulting in another defeat.
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chieftains from 1620-1621. After the failure of the first revolt in March 1620, the second failed revolt was led by Migapulle Arachchi with the aid of Prince of
333:"Ethnohistory Through Intracultural Perspectives: A Study of Embedded History of Karaiyar of Jaffna Peninsula (Sri Lanka) and Coromandel Coast (India)" 45: 425: 430: 384: 291: 264: 410: 405: 150:, the son of Periye Pillai Arachchi, with the aid of the Portuguese, raised a revolt against Cankili II and drove him to 420: 415: 159: 41: 162:. Raghunatha Nayak sent a troop of 5000 men under the command of Varunakulattan who put down the uprising. 191: 147: 380: 287: 260: 123: 155: 97: 83: 57: 320:. University of London: School of Oriental and African Studies. pp. 73, 109, 111, 113. 343:(1–2). Department of Anthropology, Puducherry Institute of Linguistics and Culture: 31–48. 37: 399: 332: 259:. Annamalai University: Annamalai University Historical Series. pp. 80, 81, 91. 374: 357: 315: 281: 254: 230: 86:
and Rev. Gnananaparakasar. The name "Varuna Kulattan" means "he of the clan of
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and conquered the Jaffna Kingdom in 1619. Six revolts were led by
151: 102: 362:. International Institute of Tamil Studies. 1981. pp. 44–45. 68:
Varunakulattan is known in various letters under names such as
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killed the other two triggering a local uprising against him.
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Varunakulattan led the fourth revolt. His new army landed in
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and one thousand Thanjavur Nayak soldiers who came with 12
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in August-September 1618. Cankili II sought help from
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and was ambushed and destroyed by Portuguese admiral
46:Portuguese in their conquest of the Jaffna kingdom 40:. He led a rebellion as the military commander of 232:Tamil culture in Ceylon: a general introduction 52:, Varunakulattan was described as the king of 8: 218: 48:in 1619. Although the nominal king was 379:. Lake House Investments. p. 12. 82:" as pointed out by scholars such as 36:lord and military commander from the 7: 352: 350: 309: 307: 305: 303: 248: 246: 244: 242: 224: 222: 317:The Portuguese in Ceylon, 1617-1638 235:. Kalai Nilayam. pp. 137, 140. 210:and his force on 11 February 1621. 56:, and wield the real power in the 18:17th c. lord in the Jaffna Kingdom 14: 314:DeSilva, Chandra Richard (1972). 286:. P.B. Rambukwelle. p. 96. 126:, three men claimed the throne; 122:After the death of Jaffna king 426:17th-century Sri Lankan people 1: 373:Abeyasinghe, Tikiri (1986). 376:Jaffna under the Portuguese 331:Shanmugarajah, Srikanthan. 280:Rambukwelle, P. B. (1996). 253:Vriddhagirisan, V. (1942). 447: 109:(maritime martial caste). 283:The Period of Eight Kings 431:Sri Lankan Tamil royalty 359:Journal of Tamil Studies 229:Raghavan, M. D. (1971). 142:the nephew of the king. 411:Sri Lankan Tamil people 406:Sri Lankan Tamil rebels 170:The Portuguese hanged 132:Periya Pillai Arachchi 94:is the sea god of the 256:The Nayaks of Tanjore 208:Antao da Motta Galvao 32:) was a 17th-century 130:the king's brother, 24:(also identified as 192:Migapulle Arachchi 148:Migapulle Arachchi 421:Sri Lankan rebels 166:Second appearance 124:Ethirimana Cinkam 76:and "the King of 438: 391: 390: 370: 364: 363: 354: 345: 344: 328: 322: 321: 311: 298: 297: 277: 271: 270: 250: 237: 236: 226: 198:Third appearance 156:Raghunatha Nayak 118:First appearance 98:Sangam landscape 84:Chandra de Silva 58:Jaffna Peninsula 446: 445: 441: 440: 439: 437: 436: 435: 396: 395: 394: 387: 372: 371: 367: 356: 355: 348: 330: 329: 325: 313: 312: 301: 294: 279: 278: 274: 267: 252: 251: 240: 228: 227: 220: 216: 200: 168: 160:Thanjavur Nayak 120: 115: 66: 64:Origin theories 42:Thanjavur Nayak 19: 12: 11: 5: 444: 442: 434: 433: 428: 423: 418: 416:Jaffna kingdom 413: 408: 398: 397: 393: 392: 385: 365: 346: 323: 299: 292: 272: 265: 238: 217: 215: 212: 199: 196: 167: 164: 158:, the king of 119: 116: 114: 111: 70:Varunakulattan 65: 62: 38:Jaffna Kingdom 22:Varunakulattan 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 443: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 403: 401: 388: 386:9789555520003 382: 378: 377: 369: 366: 361: 360: 353: 351: 347: 342: 338: 334: 327: 324: 319: 318: 310: 308: 306: 304: 300: 295: 293:9789559556527 289: 285: 284: 276: 273: 268: 266:9788120609969 262: 258: 257: 249: 247: 245: 243: 239: 234: 233: 225: 223: 219: 213: 211: 209: 205: 197: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 165: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 117: 112: 110: 108: 104: 100: 99: 93: 89: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 63: 61: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 16: 375: 368: 358: 340: 337:Man in India 336: 326: 316: 282: 275: 255: 231: 207: 201: 169: 131: 127: 121: 95: 87: 77: 73: 69: 67: 44:against the 29: 25: 21: 20: 15: 134:a powerful 128:Arasakesari 400:Categories 214:References 204:Achchuveli 184:Rameswaram 172:Cankili II 144:Cankili II 140:Cankili II 138:chief and 74:Chem Nayak 50:Cankili II 30:Chem Nayak 26:Khem Nayak 107:Karaiyars 54:Karaiyars 180:Karaiyar 136:Karaiyar 101:and the 188:dhonies 105:of the 96:Neydal 383:  290:  263:  92:Varuna 88:Varuna 79:Careas 34:feudal 152:Kayts 103:totem 381:ISBN 288:ISBN 261:ISBN 113:Life 176:Goa 174:in 90:". 28:or 402:: 349:^ 341:94 339:. 335:. 302:^ 241:^ 221:^ 190:. 72:, 60:. 389:. 296:. 269:.

Index

feudal
Jaffna Kingdom
Thanjavur Nayak
Portuguese in their conquest of the Jaffna kingdom
Cankili II
Karaiyars
Jaffna Peninsula
Careas
Chandra de Silva
Varuna
Sangam landscape
totem
Karaiyars
Ethirimana Cinkam
Karaiyar
Cankili II
Cankili II
Migapulle Arachchi
Kayts
Raghunatha Nayak
Thanjavur Nayak
Cankili II
Goa
Karaiyar
Rameswaram
dhonies
Migapulle Arachchi
Achchuveli

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