1762:, depending on the degree of recklessness and whether alcohol was involved, a person could be charged with progressively more serious offenses: vehicular manslaughter, vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated, gross vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated, or second-degree murder. In any of these cases, the prosecution must prove that the driver committed some wrongful act (which could be a felony, a misdemeanor, an infraction, or a lawful act that might cause death) and that the wrongful act caused the collision and the death of the victim. Murder charges are usually reserved for the most egregious cases, such as a convicted DUI offender who drives recklessly while intoxicated and thereby causes a fatal collision.
1682:"Causing death by driving: unlicensed, disqualified or uninsured drivers" - Section 3ZB RTA 88, it is a requirement under UK law for the drivers of motor vehicles to be properly licensed and for them to hold third party insurance for their vehicle. This section was inserted to the RTA 88 to deal with road death cases where there was no provable lapse in driving standards but nevertheless the driver should not in law have been driving.
32:
1693:. This had been difficult to prove in court. C. M. V. Clarkson, an advocate of a vehicular homicide offense, opines that while people's perceptions are that death resulting from a motor vehicle is in a different "family" to other killings, "in terms of fault there can be little distinction between those who kill through the dangerous operation of their cars and those who kill with machines, trains, etc."
603:
1971:
found that those convicted of vehicular homicide are given, on average, shorter sentences than those found guilty of other types of homicide. The study found that the gender of the offender does not statistically affect the length of the sentence, but the race does. The identity of the victim is a
1844:
In addition, KRS 532.036 allows courts to order individuals convicted of operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol or drugs as defined KRS 189A.010 to pay financial support to the minor children of victims if the victim is killed or disabled. Financial support is permitted until the
1822:
that, upon conviction, will result in a sentence of up to 1 year (which may be suspended), a fine of up to US$ 1,000, or both. Second degree homicide by vehicle encompasses all other homicides by vehicle, involving any other violation of the laws governing motor vehicles, that are not classed as
1840:
507.060(1) as (a) causing the death of another and (b) "The death results from the person's operation of a motor vehicle, including but not limited to boats and airplanes, under the influence of alcohol, a controlled substance, or other substance which impairs driving ability as described in KRS
1703:
Originally framed in the era of horse-drawn vehicles this legislation is now applied where offences involving motorised vehicles take place outside the provisions of the Road
Traffic Act (on private land, when driving off-road or in pedestrianised areas) and in the small number of serious cases
1857:, vehicular homicide is defined as the killing of a human being while operating a motor vehicle, or other means of conveyance, under the influence of alcohol and/or controlled substances. The minimum punishment is a fine of at least $ 2,000 (not more than $ 15,000) and 5–30 years in prison.
1657:, there is no offense of "vehicular homicide". Where a vehicle has been used as a weapon as part of a deliberate assault; and the intention was to kill or cause serious injury; and that assault resulted in the death of the victim then the driver may be charged with murder contrary to the
1679:"Causing death by careless, or inconsiderate, driving" - Section 2B RTA 88, deals with cases similar in scope to Section 1 but while the standard of the driving remains reprehensible the lapse(s) alleged are considered to fall short of being actually dangerous.
1951:(2) Vehicular homicide is a class A felony punishable under chapter 9A.20 RCW, except that, for a conviction under subsection (1)(a) of this section, an additional two years shall be added to the sentence for each prior offence as defined in RCW 46.61.5055."
1808:(or between 5 and 20 years for habitual violators), with no parole for at least 1 year. A homicide is first degree homicide by vehicle if the driver "unlawfully met or overtook a school bus; unlawfully failed to stop after a collision; was driving
1915:"(1) When the death of any person ensues within three years as a proximate result of injury proximately caused by the driving of any vehicle by any person, the driver is guilty of vehicular homicide if the driver was operating a motor vehicle:
1883:, and is defined as causing the death of a person, that does not constitute murder or manslaughter, as a result of operating a motor vehicle in a grossly negligent manner, or in a negligent manner while in violation of the
2754:
1812:; was driving while under the influence of alcohol or drugs; failed to stop for, or otherwise was attempting to flee from, a law enforcement officer; or had previously been declared a habitual violator".
1845:
child is eighteen years old unless the child is enrolled in high school. In this case, financial support may be ordered until the child graduates from high school or turns nineteen years old.
3068:
1601:
The victim may be either a person not in the car with the offending motorist (such as a pedestrian, cyclist, or another motorist), or a passenger in the vehicle with the offender.
1641:
The maximum penalty for dangerous driving causing death, absent any of the remaining 5 elements mentioned above, is 14 years' imprisonment. The maximum penalty is otherwise
2869:
1676:" - Section 1 RTA 88, the only points for the prosecution to prove are that death was caused and the driver of the vehicle that caused the death was driving dangerously.
42:
1697:
1972:
more important predictor of sentencing length, with longer sentences given to offenders in cases where the victim was female and/or had no violent criminal record.
2917:
1778:. It is defined, by statute, as the unlawful killing of another person using a vehicle. To be guilty of the offense, the perpetrator does not have to have an
1746:, there is no distinction between vehicular homicide and vehicular homicides that involve negligence; instead, both are included in the overall category of
1689:
The RTA 88 introduced the simple concept of dangerousness by removing the offence of "reckless driving" as the concept of recklessness in UK law requires a
2181:
2177:
2071:
1618:
of Canada does not have a specific offence for vehicular homicide, but has a series of provisions covering driving offences causing death, among them:
2851:
2392:
2152:
C.M.V. Clarkson (2000). "Context and culpability in involuntary manslaughter: Principle or instinct?". In Andrew
Ashworth; Barry Mitchell (eds.).
1704:
involving non-motorised collisions such as the few that involve cyclists and result in severe injury or loss of life, typically of pedestrians.
1564:
2419:
2846:
1887:
law, or where the driver flees the scene in violation of the felony fleeing law. Vehicular homicide in
Minnesota requires, at a minimum, a
2138:
3017:
2907:
2742:
1673:
585:
1841:
189A.010." Vehicular homicide is a Class B felony punishable by 10 to 20 years in prison and a fine of between $ 1,000 and $ 10,000.
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76:
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1668:(RTA 88) governs the disposal of the case. The offenses created by this act relating to road deaths are as follows ...
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1979:, have statutes allowing for a charge of a vehicular homicide if an unborn child is killed or injured by a motorist.
58:
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and "Causing death by careless driving while unfit through alcohol/over prescribed limit", Section 3A RTA 88
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2003:
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20:
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235:
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Vehicular homicide is similar to the offense, in some countries, of "dangerous driving causing death".
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954:
381:
200:
2031:
Sacerdote, Bruce; Glaeser, Edward (2003). "Sentencing in
Homicide Cases and the Role of Vengeance".
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a While under the influence of intoxicating liquor or any drug, as defined by RCW 46.61.502; or
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2008:
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1735:, to allow for easier conviction and more severe penalties; in states without such statutes,
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Unlawful killing of another human by criminally negligent or murderous operation of a vehicle
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2468:
2315:"A Brief Overview of Minnesota's DWI Laws: Minnesota Statutes Chapter 169A and Related Laws"
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The definition and penalties of vehicular manslaughter in the United States vary by state.
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is a crime that involves the death of a person other than the driver as a result of either
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In cases of criminal negligence, the defendant is commonly charged with unintentional
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Mothers
Against Drunk Driving (MADD) Penalties for Drunk Driving Vehicular Homicide
1988:
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Where death is the result of driving that falls short of a deliberate assault, the
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In addition to the above there also exists the option of charging offenders with
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1993:
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that, upon conviction, will result in a sentence of between 3 and 15 years of
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1801:
1739:
can still be charged with manslaughter or murder in some situations.
1716:
1585:
1284:
1110:
944:
877:
705:
104:
2231:
Michael Hooper; M. A. Dupont-Morales & Judy H. Schmidt (2001).
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1085:
1035:
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1236:
994:
2401:
356:
25:
2338:. Office of the Revisor of Statutes, State of Minnesota. 2008
1731:. The laws have the effect of making a vehicle a potentially
2178:"The Facts: Vehicular Homicide and the Impaired Driver"
50:
2090:"Consolidated federal laws of canada, Criminal Code"
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2948:
2893:
2860:
2802:
2723:
2670:
2566:
2527:
2439:
2206:John M. Scheb II & John Malcolm Scheb (2001).
2156:. Oxford University Press. pp. 148–150, 164.
1879:, vehicular homicide is one of the six levels of
2088:Branch, Legislative Services (16 January 2023).
1698:causing bodily harm by wanton or furious driving
3069:Terrorist incidents involving vehicular attacks
2336:"609.21 Criminal Vehicular Homicide and Injury"
1774:, vehicular homicide is more properly known as
2870:Commercial Driver's License Information System
2388:California Vehicular Manslaughter vs. Homicide
2918:Disabled parking permits of the United States
2413:
1793:There are two degrees of vehicular homicide:
1558:
579:
39:The examples and perspective in this article
8:
2308:
2306:
2208:An Introduction to the American Legal System
2066:Quebec: Société de l'assurance automobile,
2357:"RCW 46.61.520: Vehicular homicide—Penalty"
2235:Handbook of Criminal Justice Administration
2026:
2024:
2420:
2406:
2398:
2182:United States Department of Transportation
1938:c With disregard for the safety of others.
1565:
1551:
597:
586:
572:
88:
1906:RCW 46.61.520 Vehicular homicide—Penalty.
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
2852:List of countries by minimum driving age
2324:. Minnesota Department of Public Safety.
2264:
2262:
2260:
2210:. Thomson Delmar Learning. p. 120.
2109:"The Road Traffic Act 1988 (as amended)"
1628:failure to stop for police causing death
2383:California State Vehicular Homicide Law
2378:Washington State Vehicular Homicide Law
2322:Minnesota Impaired Driving Facts Report
2020:
2004:Vehicular assault as a terrorist tactic
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1479:
1384:
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1902:Vehicular homicide in Washington state
1836:, vehicular homicide is defined under
7:
2139:Office of Public Sector Information
2908:Decriminalised parking enforcement
1674:Causing death by dangerous driving
14:
2715:Category: Speed limits by country
2519:Vienna Convention on Road Traffic
1815:Second degree homicide by vehicle
1637:hit and run driving causing death
1625:criminal negligence causing death
1797:First degree homicide by vehicle
1645:. There is no minimum sentence.
1201:Perverting the course of justice
601:
30:
2313:James Cleary & Joseph Cox.
2154:Rethinking English Homicide Law
1622:dangerous driving causing death
1096:Intellectual property violation
2862:Traffic violations reciprocity
1634:impaired driving causing death
1588:operation of a motor vehicle.
1:
2885:Non-Resident Violator Compact
2827:Inter-American Driving Permit
2832:International Driving Permit
2690:Assured clear distance ahead
2504:School bus traffic stop laws
2489:Left- and right-hand traffic
2454:Assured clear distance ahead
1881:criminal vehicular operation
1431:Ignorantia juris non excusat
2847:Driving licences by country
2812:Commercial driver's license
2558:Rules of the Road (Ireland)
2269:Allen M. Trapp Jr. (2004).
1631:street racing causing death
53:, discuss the issue on the
19:For terrorist attacks, see
3125:
2822:Graduated driver licensing
2695:National Maximum Speed Law
1933:b In a reckless manner; or
1121:Possessing stolen property
769:Offense against the person
18:
2755:Mobile phones and driving
2271:"Vehicular Homicide Laws"
2239:. Marcel Dekker. p.
1963:A study by professors at
1885:driving while intoxicated
1415:Diminished responsibility
1209:Crimes against the public
3089:Murders by motor vehicle
3018:"How's my driving?" sign
2875:Driver License Agreement
2817:European driving licence
2547:The Highway Code (Malta)
2033:Journal of Legal Studies
1823:first degree homicides.
1727:have vehicular homicide
1344:Crimes against the state
1264:(such as prohibition of
2913:Disabled parking permit
2710:Speed limits by country
2705:Speed limit enforcement
2094:laws-lois.justice.gc.ca
1028:Crimes against property
718:(also called violation)
403:Avunculicide/Nepoticide
2996:Drivers' working hours
2968:Clunk Click Every Trip
2903:Alternate-side parking
2880:Driver License Compact
2589:Field sobriety testing
2068:Criminal Code Offences
1593:vehicular manslaughter
1480:Other common-law areas
1313:Crimes against animals
1181:Miscarriage of justice
1163:Crimes against justice
323:Voluntary manslaughter
288:Vehicle-ramming attack
21:Vehicle-ramming attack
2760:Texting while driving
2680:85th percentile speed
2494:Bidirectional traffic
2479:New Zealand Road Code
2459:Australian Road Rules
2135:Road Traffic Act 1988
1975:Some states, such as
1893:of gross negligence.
1666:Road Traffic Act 1988
1386:Defenses to liability
1176:Malfeasance in office
341:Non-criminal homicide
236:Murder for body parts
152:Depraved-heart murder
3007:Epilepsy and driving
2685:Advisory speed limit
2610:Road traffic control
1582:criminally negligent
1232:Censorship violation
955:Cybersex trafficking
382:Justifiable homicide
201:Lonely hearts killer
59:create a new article
51:improve this article
41:may not represent a
3074:Terrorism by method
3033:Slow moving vehicle
3023:Old age and driving
2574:Parking enforcement
1784:malice aforethought
1776:homicide by vehicle
1410:Defense of property
1262:Illegal consumption
798:Criminal negligence
698:Severity of offense
137:Consensual homicide
92:Part of a series on
3079:Traffic collisions
2991:Digital tachograph
2963:Click It or Ticket
2789:Vehicular homicide
2750:Distracted driving
2074:2013-11-04 at the
1969:Harvard University
1748:negligent homicide
1715:All states except
1578:Vehicular homicide
1331:Wildlife smuggling
1321:Cruelty to animals
950:Child sexual abuse
902:Negligent homicide
813:False imprisonment
710:Indictable offense
654:Scope of criminal
367:Capital punishment
333:Vehicular homicide
328:Negligent homicide
293:Wrongful execution
231:Misdemeanor murder
157:Felony murder rule
3109:Vehicular rampage
3064:Terrorism tactics
3046:
3045:
2950:Automotive safety
2935:Parking violation
2794:Wrong-way driving
2725:Moving violations
2441:Rules of the road
2009:Vehicular suicide
1965:Dartmouth College
1904:, is governed by
1643:life imprisonment
1575:
1574:
975:Indecent exposure
843:Human trafficking
808:Domestic violence
736:Inchoate offenses
596:
595:
387:"License to kill"
196:Internet homicide
177:Child cannibalism
172:Human cannibalism
87:
86:
79:
61:, as appropriate.
3116:
3104:Killings by type
3012:Hours of service
2837:Learner's permit
2804:Driver licensing
2767:Reckless driving
2733:Impaired driving
2579:Impaired driving
2552:Road Users' Code
2542:The Highway Code
2529:Road user guides
2469:Green Cross Code
2422:
2415:
2408:
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2273:. Archived from
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2222:
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2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2184:. Archived from
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2098:
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1875:In the state of
1853:In the state of
1770:In the state of
1758:In the state of
1744:Model Penal Code
1567:
1560:
1553:
1524:
1395:Actual innocence
1252:Ethnic cleansing
1146:Trespass to land
1041:Arms trafficking
605:
598:
588:
581:
574:
550:Suspicious death
362:Assisted suicide
348:Note: Varies by
147:Crime of passion
142:Contract killing
127:Attempted murder
113:Note: Varies by
89:
82:
75:
71:
68:
62:
34:
33:
26:
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2605:Pretextual stop
2562:
2537:Driver's manual
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2435:
2426:
2374:
2369:
2368:
2361:apps.leg.wa.gov
2355:
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2129:
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2124:
2114:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2076:Wayback Machine
2064:
2060:
2030:
2029:
2022:
2017:
1985:
1961:
1899:
1873:
1851:
1830:
1768:
1756:
1710:
1651:
1612:
1607:
1571:
1512:
1076:False pretenses
1005:Sex trafficking
931:Sexual offenses
890:Preterintention
726:Summary offense
592:
298:Judicial murder
189:Child sacrifice
184:Human sacrifice
83:
72:
66:
63:
48:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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3099:Road transport
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3002:Drowsy driving
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2958:Seat belt laws
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2772:Brake checking
2764:
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2657:Traffic ticket
2654:
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2639:
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2596:Highway patrol
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2464:Boulevard rule
2461:
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2372:External links
2370:
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2277:on 2007-01-01.
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2045:10.1086/374707
2039:(2): 363–382.
2019:
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318:In English law
312:
311:
305:
304:
303:
302:
301:
300:
290:
285:
283:Torture murder
280:
278:Thrill killing
275:
270:
269:
268:
266:Angel of mercy
258:
256:Pseudocommando
253:
248:
243:
241:Murder–suicide
238:
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45:of the subject
43:worldwide view
38:
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29:
15:
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2779:Street racing
2777:
2773:
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2765:
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2743:United States
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2650:
2648:
2647:Traffic guard
2645:
2643:
2642:Traffic court
2640:
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2474:Move over law
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2257:
2252:
2250:0-8247-0418-5
2246:
2242:
2237:
2236:
2227:
2224:
2219:
2217:0-7668-2759-3
2213:
2209:
2202:
2199:
2188:on 2009-04-28
2187:
2183:
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2173:
2170:
2165:
2163:0-19-829915-X
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2014:
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2007:
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1789:
1788:premeditation
1785:
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1777:
1773:
1765:
1763:
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1753:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1733:deadly weapon
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1713:
1708:United States
1707:
1705:
1701:
1699:
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1692:
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1624:
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1619:
1617:
1616:Criminal Code
1609:
1605:Jurisdictions
1604:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1568:
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1483:
1478:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1447:Justification
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1426:
1423:
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1418:
1416:
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1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
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1316:
1311:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1280:Miscegenation
1278:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
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1223:
1220:
1218:
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1214:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
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1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
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1166:
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1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1116:Pickpocketing
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
965:Homosexuality
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
937:
936:
935:
932:
928:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
896:
893:
892:
891:
888:
884:
881:
880:
879:
876:
874:
871:
868:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
828:Home invasion
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
778:Assassination
776:
775:
774:
773:
770:
766:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
742:
741:
740:
737:
733:
727:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
707:
704:
703:
702:
701:
696:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
661:
660:
657:
652:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
636:
632:
630:
629:
625:
624:
623:
622:
619:
615:
612:
608:
604:
600:
599:
589:
584:
582:
577:
575:
570:
569:
567:
566:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
524:
521:
519:
516:
515:
514:
511:
509:
508:Friendly fire
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
490:
489:
488:
483:
478:
475:
471:
468:
466:
463:
462:
461:
458:
454:
451:
449:
446:
445:
444:
441:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
423:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
400:
399:
398:
393:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
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370:
368:
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363:
360:
358:
355:
354:
353:
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351:
345:
344:
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319:
316:
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314:
313:
310:
306:
299:
296:
295:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
267:
264:
263:
262:
261:Serial killer
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
226:Mass stabbing
224:
222:
221:Mass shooting
219:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
190:
187:
186:
185:
182:
178:
175:
174:
173:
170:
168:
167:Honor killing
165:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
122:Assassination
120:
119:
118:
117:
116:
110:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
91:
90:
81:
78:
70:
60:
56:
52:
46:
44:
37:
28:
27:
22:
2842:Point system
2788:
2652:Traffic stop
2600:State police
2584:Breathalyzer
2509:Traffic code
2499:Right-of-way
2449:All-way stop
2360:
2351:
2340:. Retrieved
2330:
2321:
2294:
2283:
2275:the original
2234:
2226:
2207:
2201:
2190:. Retrieved
2186:the original
2172:
2153:
2147:
2134:
2125:
2113:. Retrieved
2102:
2093:
2083:
2067:
2061:
2036:
2032:
1989:Blunt trauma
1974:
1962:
1950:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1914:
1905:
1901:
1900:
1888:
1880:
1874:
1859:
1852:
1843:
1831:
1806:imprisonment
1792:
1775:
1769:
1757:
1741:
1714:
1711:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1663:
1652:
1640:
1613:
1600:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1577:
1576:
1472:Self-defense
1429:
1352:Lèse-majesté
1066:Embezzlement
990:Prostitution
980:Masturbation
863:Manslaughter
848:Intimidation
760:Solicitation
633:
626:
611:Criminal law
350:jurisdiction
347:
346:
332:
309:Manslaughter
273:Spree killer
251:Proxy murder
132:Child murder
115:jurisdiction
112:
111:
73:
64:
40:
3094:Road safety
3084:Traffic law
3038:Vision Zero
2978:Road safety
2940:Wheel clamp
2700:School zone
2672:Speed limit
2630:Enforcement
2567:Enforcement
2554:(Hong Kong)
2514:Turn on red
2429:Traffic law
2299:KRS 532.036
2288:KRS 507.060
1908:as follow:
1860:The law is
1820:misdemeanor
1467:Provocation
1191:Obstruction
1171:Compounding
1136:Tax evasion
960:Fornication
793:Child abuse
722:Misdemeanor
646:Concurrence
555:Tyrannicide
493:Crucifixion
436:Neonaticide
431:Infanticide
216:Mass murder
206:Lust murder
3053:Categories
2986:Tachograph
2784:Tailgating
2620:Textalyzer
2615:Terry stop
2484:Overtaking
2342:2009-02-10
2192:2009-02-10
2015:References
1994:Moral luck
1959:Sentencing
1897:Washington
1865:RS 14:32.1
1818:This is a
1810:recklessly
1800:This is a
1760:California
1754:California
1737:defendants
1659:Common Law
1425:Entrapment
1400:Automatism
1377:Subversion
1336:Bestiality
1305:War crimes
1300:Usurpation
1227:Corruption
1186:Misprision
1061:Cybercrime
853:Kidnapping
833:Hate crime
823:Harassment
803:Defamation
755:Incitement
750:Conspiracy
716:Infraction
675:Complicity
670:Accomplice
628:Actus reus
513:Gendercide
453:Sororicide
448:Fratricide
422:Prolicide
413:Mariticide
408:Familicide
372:Euthanasia
67:April 2012
3059:Car crime
3028:Road rage
2635:Red light
2131:"c.52 §1"
2053:145484985
1999:Road rage
1977:Minnesota
1877:Minnesota
1871:Minnesota
1855:Louisiana
1849:Louisiana
1586:murderous
1488:Contracts
1462:Necessity
1367:Secession
1362:Espionage
1295:Terrorism
1257:Smuggling
1151:Vandalism
1131:Smuggling
1071:Extortion
1046:Blackmail
1020:Voyeurism
1000:Pederasty
985:Obscenity
867:corporate
690:Vicarious
685:Principal
680:Corporate
665:Accessory
656:liability
641:Causation
560:War crime
523:Androcide
470:Patricide
465:Matricide
460:Parricide
443:Siblicide
418:Uxoricide
377:Foeticide
246:Poisoning
162:Foeticide
55:talk page
2998:(Europe)
2115:17 March
2107:UK Gvt.
2072:Archived
1983:See also
1890:mens rea
1834:Kentucky
1828:Kentucky
1729:statutes
1691:mens rea
1503:Property
1498:Evidence
1493:Defenses
1442:Insanity
1372:Sedition
1326:Poaching
1290:Regicide
1242:Genocide
1217:Apostasy
1155:Mischief
1091:Gambling
1056:Burglary
940:Adultery
917:Stabbing
912:Stalking
895:Homicide
858:Menacing
838:Homicide
635:Mens rea
618:Elements
540:Regicide
535:Omnicide
530:Genocide
518:Femicide
503:Democide
477:Senicide
426:Filicide
211:Lynching
98:Homicide
49:You may
2895:Parking
2662:Warning
2141:. 1988.
1772:Georgia
1766:Georgia
1742:In the
1725:Arizona
1721:Montana
1653:In the
1531:Portals
1522:estates
1454: (
1452:Mistake
1437:Infancy
1405:Consent
1357:Treason
1274:smoking
1270:alcohol
1237:Dueling
1222:Begging
1196:Perjury
1126:Robbery
1106:Looting
1101:Larceny
1081:Forgery
1051:Bribery
922:Torture
907:Robbery
865: (
818:Frameup
788:Battery
783:Assault
745:Attempt
545:Stoning
498:Deicide
2738:Canada
2625:Camera
2433:safety
2247:
2214:
2160:
2111:. HMSO
2051:
1802:felony
1723:, and
1717:Alaska
1610:Canada
1518:trusts
1456:of law
1420:Duress
1285:Piracy
1272:, and
1111:Payola
970:Incest
945:Bigamy
883:felony
878:Murder
873:Mayhem
706:Felony
395:Family
105:Murder
2318:(PDF)
2049:S2CID
1786:, or
1514:Wills
1508:Torts
1266:drugs
1141:Theft
1086:Fraud
1036:Arson
485:Other
57:, or
3014:(US)
2431:and
2245:ISBN
2212:ISBN
2158:ISBN
2117:2015
1967:and
1614:The
1520:and
995:Rape
724:(or
708:(or
2241:177
2041:doi
1862:LSA
1838:KRS
1832:In
1584:or
1539:Law
357:War
3055::
2359:.
2320:.
2305:^
2259:^
2243:.
2180:.
2137:.
2133:.
2092:.
2047:.
2037:32
2035:.
2023:^
1867:.
1790:.
1782:,
1750:.
1719:,
1700:.
1661:.
1595:.
1516:,
1268:,
1153:,
2598:/
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2407:v
2363:.
2345:.
2253:.
2220:.
2195:.
2166:.
2119:.
2096:.
2078:.
2055:.
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1458:)
1276:)
869:)
728:)
712:)
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580:t
573:v
80:)
74:(
69:)
65:(
47:.
23:.
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