Knowledge (XXG)

Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing

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1438: 1390: 1277: 1148: 970: 799: 572: 540: 473: 440: 403: 84: 73: 62: 344:, under the direction of engine builder Larry Slutter and dyno engineer Takeo "Chickie" Hirashima. The car debuted at the Speedway in 1975 in a modified Indy version of the Formula One Parnelli chassis, although it was not run regularly until late in 1976. This private project was quickly adopted by Cosworth itself, and the Parnelli engine evolved into the equally legendary 305:
design. It appeared for the North American races at the end of the 1974 season and was gradually developed through 1975. However, Firestone's decision to quit racing at the end of 1974 meant that a major partner was lost. Jones was unable to find a replacement title sponsor and despite improvements
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race in 1970, driving a VPJ Colt, after leading 190 of the 200 racing laps. Unser went on to win the USAC championship. Unser repeated the Indy 500 win in 1971 with a new Colt built without the left side chassis offset that had been made illegal by 1971 rules, ending the season in fourth place in
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Although World Championship races held in 1952 and 1953 were run to Formula Two regulations, constructors who only participated during this period are included herein to maintain Championship continuity.
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for the remainder of the season. In total, Vel's Parnelli Jones participated in 16 Grands Prix and scored 6 championship points.
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Formula One engine, building on their experience from the previous two years. It was developed at their facility in
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season. Andretti only learned of the Formula One team's future from journalist
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Constructors whose only participation in the World Championship was in the
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for USAC racing in the early 1970s, and in 1974 decided to move into
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Concurrent with the Formula One venture, VPJ was developing a
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made to the car the team folded only three races into the
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season, Vel's Parnelli Jones mounted a full campaign in
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racing, with financial support from tire manufacturer
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LXXXIII/1 (January 2007), 52-59 228:, commonly referred to simply as 1436: 1388: 1275: 1146: 968: 797: 570: 538: 471: 438: 401: 82: 71: 60: 3773:Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing 1: 3847:American racecar constructors 1352:VPJ Racing Collection Website 196:1974 United States Grand Prix 592:Complete Formula One results 301:car owed much to Philippe's 3730:Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing 226:Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing 39:Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing 18:Vel’s Parnelli Jones Racing 3868: 3842:American auto racing teams 1885:Force India (Racing Point) 1273: 1144: 966: 794: 498:Indianapolis 500 victories 194:(best grid position: 3rd, 2473: 1403: 1335:Keeping up with the Jones 1242: 1237: 1232: 1139: 1136: 1045: 1034: 1029: 1024: 961: 958: 865: 854: 849: 844: 789: 786: 698: 687: 682: 677: 244:and his business partner 98:World Championship career 3832:Formula One constructors 3806:Player's Forsythe Racing 1503:Formula One constructors 1196:Non-Championship results 107:1974 Canadian Grand Prix 171:1975 Swedish Grand Prix 3734:Lindsey Hopkins Racing 3720:A. J. Foyt Enterprises 3716:Ansted-Thompson Racing 261:won the championship. 3700:Dean Van Lines Racing 316:Long Beach Grand Prix 31:Parnelli Jones Racing 3837:Formula One entrants 3691:Championship-winning 342:Torrance, California 246:Velko "Vel" Miletich 140:(best finish: 10th, 3786:Chip Ganassi Racing 3781:Bradley Motorsports 3738:All American Racers 1315:Formula One Results 169:(best finish: 4th, 32: 3811:Andretti Autosport 3758:Newman/Haas Racing 3708:Leader Card Racing 3693:Teams & Owners 3396:Sébastien Bourdais 3386:Sébastien Bourdais 3376:Sébastien Bourdais 3367:Sébastien Bourdais 3349:Cristiano da Matta 3321:Juan Pablo Montoya 3284:Jacques Villeneuve 3228:Emerson Fittipaldi 1810:Derrington-Francis 3819: 3818: 3141:Johnny Rutherford 2906:Tony Bettenhausen 2827:Tony Bettenhausen 2488: 2487: 2060:Lotus (2012–2015) 2055:Lotus (2010–2011) 2045:Lotus (1958–1994) 2040:Lola (MasterCard) 1670:Aston-Butterworth 1469: 1468: 1294: 1293: 1192: 1191: 589: 588: 495: 494: 356:IndyCar champions 223: 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1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1690:Behra-Porsche 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1680:ATS (Germany) 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1497: 1492: 1490: 1485: 1483: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1391: 1382: 1377: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1316: 1312: 1306: 1303: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1278: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1240: 1239:Parnelli VPJ4 1235: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1195: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1149: 1143: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1051: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 976: 971: 965: 956: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 880: 879: 872: 871: 863: 860: 857: 852: 851:Parnelli VPJ4 847: 843: 840: 837: 834: 832: 830: 828: 826: 824: 822: 820: 818: 816: 814: 812: 810: 808: 805: 800: 793: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 705: 704: 696: 693: 690: 685: 684:Parnelli VPJ4 680: 676: 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 605: 602: 600: 591: 584: 581: 578: 576:Al Unser (2) 573: 568: 566: 563: 562: 559: 556: 554: 551: 548: 546: 541: 536: 534: 531: 530: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 503: 497: 490: 488: 485: 482: 479: 474: 469: 467: 464: 463: 459: 456: 451: 448: 446: 441: 436: 434: 431: 430: 427: 424: 422: 419: 414: 411: 409: 404: 399: 397: 394: 393: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 361: 355: 353: 351: 347: 343: 339: 336: 333:'s legendary 332: 328: 323: 321: 317: 313: 309: 304: 300: 299:Parnelli VPJ4 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 264: 262: 260: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 219: 216: 212: 208: 206: 202: 197: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 172: 166: 164: 160: 156: 154: 153:Championships 148: 143: 137: 135: 134:Championships 132:Constructors' 129: 126: 123: 119: 115: 113:Races entered 111: 108: 105: 101: 97: 93: 90: 85: 79: 74: 68: 63: 58: 56:Noted drivers 54: 49: 46: 42: 38: 34: 19: 3729: 3461:Buddy Lazier 3434:Tony Stewart 3421:Buzz Calkins 3311:Alex Zanardi 3302:Alex Zanardi 3293:Jimmy Vasser 3274:Al Unser Jr. 3237:Al Unser Jr. 2863:Bob Sweikert 2664:Billy Arnold 2635:Pete DePaolo 2617:Pete DePaolo 2607:Jimmy Murphy 2598:Eddie Hearne 2589:Jimmy Murphy 2580:Tommy Milton 2205:Racing Point 2169: 2015:Leyton House 1990:Kurtis Kraft 1524:Aston Martin 1394: 1338: 1334: 1318:. Retrieved 1314: 1305: 1247:Cosworth DFV 1199: 1046: 1039:Cosworth DFV 874: 866: 859:Cosworth DFV 699: 692:Cosworth DFV 596: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 346:Cosworth DFX 327:turbocharged 324: 268: 233: 229: 225: 224: 205:Fastest laps 3791:Team Menard 3748:Team Penske 3651:Scott Dixon 3631:Scott Dixon 3603:Scott Dixon 3584:Scott Dixon 3535:Scott Dixon 3507:Dan Wheldon 3498:Tony Kanaan 3489:Scott Dixon 3443:Kenny Bräck 3425:Scott Sharp 3255:Bobby Rahal 3209:Bobby Rahal 3200:Bobby Rahal 3121:(1979–2007) 3059:Bobby Unser 3040:Joe Leonard 3031:Joe Leonard 3003:Bobby Unser 2944:Rodger Ward 2916:Rodger Ward 2896:Jimmy Bryan 2886:Jimmy Bryan 2875:(1956–1979) 2854:Jimmy Bryan 2818:Henry Banks 2746:Wilbur Shaw 2728:Wilbur Shaw 2691:Louis Meyer 2654:Louis Meyer 2645:Louis Meyer 2626:Harry Hartz 2557:Dario Resta 2532:(1905–1955) 2305:Talbot-Lago 2290:Super Aguri 2035:Lola (Haas) 1900:Frazer Nash 1875:Force India 1675:ATS (Italy) 1645:Andrea Moda 1511:2024 season 1450:Formula One 1339:Motor Sport 487:Offenhauser 445:Joe Leonard 329:version of 283:Formula One 277:and driver 259:Joe Leonard 214:Final entry 103:First entry 96:Formula One 89:Joe Leonard 3826:Categories 3777:Team Green 3763:Truesports 3680:Álex Palou 3670:Will Power 3661:Álex Palou 3594:Will Power 3358:Paul Tracy 3160:Rick Mears 3150:Rick Mears 3132:Rick Mears 3107:A. J. Foyt 3069:A. J. Foyt 2993:A. J. Foyt 2964:A. J. Foyt 2954:A. J. Foyt 2934:A. J. Foyt 2925:A. J. Foyt 2719:Mauri Rose 2325:Toro Rosso 1860:Fittipaldi 1630:AlphaTauri 1620:Alfa Romeo 1320:1 February 1297:References 585:Firestone 491:Firestone 460:Firestone 271:Team Lotus 44:Founder(s) 3118:CART/CCWS 3097:Tom Sneva 3088:Tom Sneva 2845:Sam Hanks 2771:1942–1945 2682:Bob Carey 2562:1917–1919 2548:1906–1915 2445:Hitech GP 2000:Larrousse 1865:Fondmetal 1820:Eifelland 1805:De Tomaso 1780:Connaught 1770:Cisitalia 558:Firestone 426:Firestone 287:Firestone 273:designer 36:Full name 3452:Greg Ray 3190:Al Unser 3170:Al Unser 3022:Al Unser 2799:Ted Horn 2789:Ted Horn 2780:Ted Horn 2765:Rex Mays 2756:Rex Mays 2455:Prodrive 2420:Bravo F1 2410:Cadillac 2406:Andretti 2399:Proposed 2390:Zakspeed 2320:Theodore 2250:Scirocco 2170:Parnelli 2120:Merzario 2095:Maserati 2090:Marussia 1870:Footwork 1855:Ferguson 1850:EuroBrun 1825:Emeryson 1765:Caterham 1700:Benetton 1589:Williams 1569:Red Bull 1554:Mercedes 1407:Founders 1213:Chassis 619:Drivers 610:Chassis 579:Colt 71 549:Colt 70 545:Al Unser 511:Champion 454:Colt 71 452:Colt 70, 408:Al Unser 369:Champion 331:Cosworth 303:Lotus 72 297:. Their 252:won the 250:Al Unser 230:Parnelli 151:Drivers' 125:Cosworth 78:Al Unser 3430:1996–97 2450:Phoenix 2430:Direxiv 2370:Veritas 2365:Vanwall 2359:results 2355:Tyrrell 2340:Toleman 2329:results 2310:Tec-Mec 2295:Surtees 2285:Stewart 2260:Shannon 2235:Reynard 2229:results 2225:Renault 2220:Rebaque 2215:Realpha 2189:results 2185:Porsche 2179:results 2165:Pacific 2135:Minardi 2125:Midland 2115:McGuire 2099:results 2085:Martini 2079:results 2049:results 1975:Kauhsen 1969:results 1939:results 1925:Hesketh 1920:Greifzu 1915:Gordini 1894:results 1879:results 1800:Dallara 1794:results 1759:results 1755:Bugatti 1744:results 1729:results 1725:Brabham 1714:results 1704:results 1695:Bellasi 1659:results 1650:Apollon 1624:results 1593:results 1583:results 1573:results 1558:results 1548:results 1544:McLaren 1533:results 1529:Ferrari 1219:Driver 1216:Engine 670:Points 613:Engine 516:Chassis 379:Chassis 121:Engines 2460:Stefan 2375:Virgin 2350:Trojan 2345:Toyota 2280:Stebro 2275:Spyker 2270:Spirit 2265:Simtek 2255:Shadow 2245:Scarab 2200:Protos 2175:Penske 2160:Osella 2140:Modena 2130:Milano 2065:Lyncar 2025:Ligier 1995:Lancia 1985:Kojima 1965:Jordan 1955:Jaguar 1840:Ensign 1790:Cooper 1785:Connew 1775:Coloni 1655:Arrows 1603:Former 1579:Sauber 1519:Alpine 616:Tires 521:Engine 384:Engine 265:Racing 240:racer 179:Points 2465:US F1 2440:FIRST 2335:Token 2315:Tecno 2195:Prost 2105:Matra 2075:March 1980:Klenk 1935:Honda 1910:Gilby 1890:Forti 1815:Eagle 1735:Brawn 1461:VPJ4B 1210:Year 1140:13th 962:10th 607:Year 582:Ford 526:Tires 457:Ford 417:King 415:Colt, 389:Tires 320:Lotus 3676:2023 3666:2022 3657:2021 3647:2020 3637:2019 3627:2018 3618:2017 3609:2016 3599:2015 3590:2014 3580:2013 3571:2012 3561:2011 3551:2010 3541:2009 3531:2008 3522:2007 3512:2006 3503:2005 3494:2004 3485:2003 3475:2002 3466:2001 3457:2000 3448:1999 3439:1998 3417:1996 3392:2007 3382:2006 3372:2005 3363:2004 3354:2003 3345:2002 3335:2001 3326:2000 3317:1999 3307:1998 3298:1997 3289:1996 3280:1995 3270:1994 3261:1993 3251:1992 3242:1991 3233:1990 3224:1989 3215:1988 3205:1987 3196:1986 3186:1985 3176:1984 3166:1983 3156:1982 3146:1981 3137:1980 3128:1979 3103:1979 3093:1978 3084:1977 3075:1976 3065:1975 3055:1974 3046:1973 3036:1972 3027:1971 3018:1970 3008:1969 2999:1968 2989:1967 2979:1966 2970:1965 2960:1964 2950:1963 2940:1962 2930:1961 2921:1960 2912:1959 2902:1958 2892:1957 2882:1956 2873:USAC 2859:1955 2850:1954 2841:1953 2832:1952 2823:1951 2814:1950 2805:1949 2795:1948 2785:1947 2776:1946 2761:1941 2752:1940 2742:1939 2733:1938 2724:1937 2715:1936 2706:1935 2697:1934 2687:1933 2678:1932 2669:1931 2660:1930 2650:1929 2641:1928 2631:1927 2622:1926 2613:1925 2603:1924 2594:1923 2585:1922 2576:1921 2567:1920 2553:1916 2539:1905 2435:Dome 2425:DAMS 2415:Audi 2385:Wolf 2240:Rial 2155:OSCA 2150:Onyx 2070:Maki 2030:Lola 2020:Life 1930:Hill 1720:Boro 1640:Amon 1635:Alta 1539:Haas 1456:VPJ4 1452:cars 1322:2012 1249:3.0 1244:Ford 1234:1975 1162:Ret 1036:Ford 1026:1976 1016:Ret 1013:Ret 1010:Ret 991:Ret 988:Ret 979:Ret 856:Ford 846:1975 838:DSQ 689:Ford 679:1974 673:WCC 565:1971 553:Ford 533:1970 506:Year 466:1972 433:1971 421:Ford 396:1970 374:Wins 364:Year 350:CART 308:1976 295:1975 291:1974 238:USAC 142:1975 3682:(2) 3672:(2) 3653:(6) 3643:(2) 3633:(5) 3605:(4) 3586:(3) 3567:(4) 3557:(3) 3547:(2) 3537:(2) 3518:(3) 3481:(2) 3398:(4) 3388:(3) 3378:(2) 3341:(2) 3313:(2) 3276:(2) 3257:(3) 3211:(2) 3192:(3) 3182:(4) 3172:(2) 3162:(3) 3152:(2) 3109:(7) 3099:(2) 3071:(6) 3061:(2) 3042:(2) 3014:(3) 2995:(5) 2985:(2) 2966:(4) 2956:(3) 2946:(2) 2936:(2) 2908:(2) 2898:(3) 2888:(2) 2801:(3) 2791:(2) 2767:(2) 2748:(2) 2693:(3) 2656:(2) 2637:(2) 2609:(2) 2530:AAA 2300:SVA 2210:RAM 2145:MRT 2110:MBM 2010:LEC 2005:LDS 1960:JBW 1950:HWM 1945:HRT 1905:Fry 1845:ERA 1835:ENB 1830:EMW 1750:BRP 1740:BRM 1710:BMW 1685:BAR 1615:AGS 1610:AFM 1268:SUI 1263:INT 1258:ROC 1202:key 1133:JPN 1128:USA 1123:CAN 1118:ITA 1113:NED 1108:AUT 1103:GER 1098:GBR 1093:FRA 1088:SWE 1083:MON 1078:BEL 1073:ESP 1068:USW 1063:RSA 1058:BRA 1007:10 1004:12 985:17 951:USA 946:ITA 941:AUT 936:GER 931:GBR 926:FRA 921:NED 916:SWE 911:BEL 906:MON 901:ESP 896:RSA 891:BRA 886:ARG 790:NC 781:USA 776:CAN 771:ITA 766:AUT 761:GER 756:GBR 751:FRA 746:NED 741:SWE 736:MON 731:BEL 726:ESP 721:RSA 716:BRA 711:ARG 667:16 664:15 661:14 658:13 655:12 652:11 649:10 599:key 412:10 335:DFV 234:VPJ 232:or 3828:: 3678:: 3668:: 3659:: 3649:: 3639:: 3629:: 3620:: 3611:: 3601:: 3592:: 3582:: 3573:: 3563:: 3553:: 3543:: 3533:: 3524:: 3514:: 3505:: 3496:: 3487:: 3477:: 3468:: 3459:: 3450:: 3441:: 3432:: 3419:: 3394:: 3384:: 3374:: 3365:: 3356:: 3347:: 3337:: 3328:: 3319:: 3309:: 3300:: 3291:: 3282:: 3272:: 3263:: 3253:: 3244:: 3235:: 3226:: 3217:: 3207:: 3198:: 3188:: 3178:: 3168:: 3158:: 3148:: 3139:: 3130:: 3105:: 3095:: 3086:: 3077:: 3067:: 3057:: 3048:: 3038:: 3029:: 3020:: 3010:: 3001:: 2991:: 2981:: 2972:: 2962:: 2952:: 2942:: 2932:: 2923:: 2914:: 2904:: 2894:: 2884:: 2861:: 2852:: 2843:: 2834:: 2825:: 2816:: 2807:: 2797:: 2787:: 2778:: 2763:: 2754:: 2744:: 2735:: 2726:: 2717:: 2708:: 2699:: 2689:: 2680:: 2671:: 2662:: 2652:: 2643:: 2633:: 2624:: 2615:: 2605:: 2596:: 2587:: 2578:: 2569:: 2555:: 2541:: 1564:RB 1337:. 1313:. 1288:3 1251:V8 1228:3 1225:2 1222:1 1204:) 1159:6 1137:1 1042:V8 1001:5 996:4 982:7 959:5 862:V8 835:7 787:0 695:V8 646:9 643:8 640:7 637:6 634:5 631:4 628:3 625:2 622:1 601:) 480:3 449:1 338:V8 192:0 167:0 138:0 116:16 3423:/ 2514:e 2507:t 2500:v 2408:- 2361:) 2357:( 2331:) 2327:( 2231:) 2227:( 2191:) 2187:( 2181:) 2177:( 2101:) 2097:( 2081:) 2077:( 2051:) 2047:( 1971:) 1967:( 1941:) 1937:( 1896:) 1892:( 1881:) 1877:( 1796:) 1792:( 1761:) 1757:( 1746:) 1742:( 1731:) 1727:( 1716:) 1712:( 1706:) 1702:( 1661:) 1657:( 1626:) 1622:( 1595:) 1591:( 1585:) 1581:( 1575:) 1571:( 1560:) 1556:( 1550:) 1546:( 1535:) 1531:( 1495:e 1488:t 1481:v 1380:e 1373:t 1366:v 1324:. 1200:( 1049:G 877:G 869:F 702:F 597:( 209:1 198:) 182:6 173:) 157:0 144:) 20:)

Index

Vel’s Parnelli Jones Racing
Parnelli Jones
United States
Mario Andretti
United States
Al Unser
United States
Joe Leonard
Formula One
1974 Canadian Grand Prix
Cosworth
Constructors'
Championships

1975
Drivers'
Championships

Race victories
1975 Swedish Grand Prix
Pole positions
1974 United States Grand Prix
Fastest laps
1976 United States Grand Prix West
USAC
Parnelli Jones
Velko "Vel" Miletich
Al Unser
Indianapolis 500
Joe Leonard
Team Lotus
Maurice Philippe
Mario Andretti
Formula One

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