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Leatherjackets have a hard, sandpaper-like exterior which they use as a defense mechanism, which causes the fish to swim slowly. Because of this, the diet of leatherjackets is atypical, focusing on slow-moving species such as sponges, sea squirts and barnacles.
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The fish developed a poor reputation among early
European fishermen in New Zealand, as the fish would often eat bait without being caught due to their small mouths. The fish were difficult to sell, with many
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removing the heads and skin of fish. Over time, the name cream fish was adopted as a more palatable name for the fish, which boosted sales.
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areas. Its length is between 25 and 31 cm (10 and 12 in). In New
Zealand it is simply known as
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338:. The fish was one of the most commonly found in middens from the archaic period of
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Secrets of the Sea: The Story of New
Zealand's Native Sea Creatures
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as it is the only fish of this family commonly found there, by the
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Australian Marine Life: The plants and animals of temperate waters
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546:, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982)
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The velvet leatherjacket is known for its sandpaper-like skin
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to depths of about 100 m (330 ft), on rocky weedy
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Leatherjackets developed a reputation for being bold among
342:. Yellowfish liver was known as a delicacy among Māori.
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466:. HarperCollins Publishers Ltd. pp. 132–137.
379:Matsuura, K.; Motomura, H. & Khan, M. (2019).
404:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T79800670A79800680.en
544:Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand
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330:in New Zealand, who named the fish kōkiri, a
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499:(Second ed.). Sydney: New Holland.
529:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
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334:word used to describe species such as
318:Smooth leatherjackets are monogamous.
884:Taxa named by Johann Reinhold Forster
7:
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839:IUCN Red List least concern species
390:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
792:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
462:Vennell, Robert (5 October 2022).
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864:Marine fish of Southern Australia
874:Marine fish of Western Australia
854:Marine fish of Eastern Australia
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542:Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox,
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256:, or by its commercial name
294:, and around the waters of
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859:Marine fish of New Zealand
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290:, New South Wales, around
282:The species is found from
495:Edgar, Graham J. (2008).
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81:Scientific classification
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428:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
397:: e.T79800670A79800680.
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275:in a kelp forest in the
889:Tetraodontiformes stubs
869:Marine fish of Tasmania
442:. January 2006 version.
849:Fish described in 1801
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35:Smooth leatherjacket
232:, found off eastern
213:velvet leatherjacket
209:smooth leatherjacket
18:Velvet Leatherjacket
879:New Zealand seafood
525:"Meuschenia scaber"
51:Conservation status
322:In a human context
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786:Tetraodontiformes
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738:Open Tree of Life
571:Meuschenia scaber
563:Taxon identifiers
473:978-1-77554-179-0
432:Meuschenia scaber
383:Meuschenia scaber
273:Meuschenia scaber
218:Meuschenia scaber
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190:Meuschenia scaber
138:Tetraodontiformes
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16:(Redirected from
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794:expanding it
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532:. Retrieved
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408:. Retrieved
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360:Leather jack
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264:Distribution
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647:iNaturalist
348:fishmongers
336:triggerfish
296:New Zealand
238:New Zealand
833:Categories
482:Q114871191
366:References
332:Polynesian
258:cream fish
159:Meuschenia
302:Behaviour
234:Australia
166:Species:
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
691:79800670
665:10146462
621:FishBase
586:Q1901712
580:Wikidata
534:19 March
478:Wikidata
439:FishBase
410:19 April
354:See also
292:Tasmania
223:filefish
144:Family:
118:Chordata
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
71:IUCN 3.1
639:2406850
225:of the
221:) is a
200:, 1801)
154:Genus:
134:Order:
124:Class:
69: (
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730:277614
717:906546
704:548163
678:646154
652:502711
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288:Sydney
254:kōkiri
227:family
784:This
751:WoRMS
660:IRMNG
626:13139
613:42KM3
600:72617
328:Māori
252:name
790:stub
725:OBIS
699:NCBI
686:IUCN
673:ITIS
634:GBIF
595:BOLD
548:ISBN
536:2006
501:ISBN
468:ISBN
412:2024
395:2019
242:reef
207:The
608:CoL
399:doi
211:or
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448:^
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215:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.