17:
331:
The
Geography of British History: A Geographical Description of the British Islands at Successive Periods from the Earliest Times to the Present Day: With a Sketch of the Commencement of Colonisation on the Part of the English
111:) erected in this territory during some of the Roman invasions, there is no surviving genuine contemporary source that calls them by the name Vespasiana or that suggests they were organized as a separate province.
242:, Bertram's work included numerous routes through Vespasiana, listing the names of and distances between the various stations. The invented places were derived from names appearing in
219:
The claim in
Bertram's work was that Vespasiana was formed beyond the Antonine Wall from still further conquests, either then or earlier at the time of Agricola. There
394:
387:
47:
793:
685:
558:
380:
415:
135:
700:
259:
197:
798:
76:
205:
648:
623:
582:
235:) constituted a sixth British province, but these are not generally credited by modern historians.
193:
189:
521:
496:
472:
419:
312:
239:
63:
598:
201:
185:
173:
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329:
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213:
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59:
573:
181:
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55:
21:
632:
115:
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84:
43:
16:
787:
434:
407:
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243:
149:
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719:
40:
586:
443:
277:
729:
709:
447:
372:
733:
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505:
453:
36:
176:
in the late 2nd century. Following the suppression of the late-3rd century
713:
607:
530:
299:
131:
51:
723:
247:
79:'s 14th-century retelling of a Roman general's contemporary account of
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661:
509:
457:
224:
100:
32:
15:
611:
534:
376:
336:
Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, & Green (London), 1863.
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646:
621:
596:
571:
548:
519:
494:
471:
432:
414:
196:was formed at the same time or slightly after and
95:Vespasiana was supposedly located north of the
388:
8:
776:Question marks denote uncertain associations
774:Placenames in brackets are present-day names
229:
180:, Roman Britain was again divided, forming
162:
154:
124:
69:
695:
568:
491:
429:
395:
381:
373:
200:was formed from a part of these or beyond
238:In the style of the genuine 3rd-century
270:
7:
368:Fake? The art of Deception (p. 66)
14:
24:showing the "Vespasiana" province
168:) following the suppression of
39:") was a fictional 4th-century
1:
686:
677:
559:
550:
482:
473:
420:
281:
223:genuine sources claiming the
815:
350:Nomina Omnium Provinciarum
144: 43 was divided into
772:
75:), which purported to be
77:"Richard of Westminster"
64:On the State of Britain
230:
212:'s suppression of the
163:
155:
125:
108:
70:
25:
19:
794:Late Roman provinces
748:Apocryphal provinces
649:Maxima Caesariensis
624:Flavia Caesariensis
583:Corinium Dobunnorum
194:Flavia Caesariensis
190:Maxima Caesariensis
99:. While there were
54:) that appeared in
522:Britannia Inferior
497:Britannia Superior
313:Notitia Dignitatum
240:Antonine Itinerary
204:in 369, following
172:'s revolt against
156:Britannia Superior
71:De Situ Britanniae
26:
781:
780:
743:
742:
671:
670:
544:
543:
467:
466:
328:Hughes, William.
174:Septimius Severus
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346:Polemius Silvius
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233:
214:Great Conspiracy
178:Carausian Revolt
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143:
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128:
73:
58:'s 18th-century
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352:. 5th century.
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316:. 5th century.
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170:Clodius Albinus
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130:) formed after
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56:Charles Bertram
22:Charles Bertram
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5:
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633:Lindum Colonia
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362:External links
360:
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321:
304:
302:. 4th century.
292:
269:
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255:
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202:Hadrian's Wall
92:
89:
85:late antiquity
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
811:
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799:Roman Britain
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684: –
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557: –
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480: –
479:
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459:
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449:
445:
442:
441:
439:
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436:
431:
428:
426:
418: –
417:
413:
409:
408:Roman Britain
405:
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347:
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334:, p. 87.
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97:Antonine Wall
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88:
86:
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78:
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72:
66:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
42:
38:
35:for "Land of
34:
30:
23:
18:
761:
755:
754:
720:Deva Victrix
699:
647:
622:
599:Britannia II
597:
572:
520:
495:
433:
349:
341:
330:
324:
311:
307:
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273:
237:
228:
220:
218:
161:
153:
123:
113:
94:
68:
62:
28:
27:
587:Cirencester
574:Britannia I
444:Camulodunum
278:Verona List
114:The single
788:Categories
756:Vespasiana
730:Habitancum
710:Luguvalium
690: 410
681: 369
563: 410
554: 296
486: 296
477: 197
448:Colchester
424: 197
416:AD 43
354:(in Latin)
318:(in Latin)
289:(in Latin)
285: 312
266:References
210:Theodosius
101:fortresses
50:(northern
29:Vespasiana
734:Risingham
658:Londinium
506:Londinium
454:Londinium
435:Britannia
404:Provinces
227:islands (
126:Britannia
48:Caledonia
37:Vespasian
714:Carlisle
701:Valentia
608:Eboracum
531:Eboracum
300:Ammianus
260:Valentia
254:See also
198:Valentia
164:Inferior
152:halves (
136:invasion
132:Claudius
116:province
52:Scotland
44:province
763:Orcades
724:Chester
637:Lincoln
248:Tacitus
231:Orcades
186:Secunda
120:Britain
91:History
81:Britain
60:forgery
20:Map of
662:London
510:London
458:London
332:Nation
244:Caesar
225:Orkney
208:
188:, and
109:castra
206:Count
182:Prima
150:Lower
146:Upper
105:Latin
41:Roman
33:Latin
612:York
535:York
246:and
160:and
148:and
732:? (
722:? (
712:? (
660:? (
635:? (
610:? (
585:? (
406:of
221:are
138:in
134:'s
118:of
83:in
46:in
790::
687:c.
678:c.
560:c.
551:c.
483:c.
474:c.
421:c.
348:.
287:.
282:c.
280:.
250:.
216:.
192:.
184:,
141:AD
107::
87:.
736:)
726:)
716:)
664:)
639:)
614:)
589:)
537:)
533:(
512:)
508:(
460:)
456:(
450:)
446:(
396:e
389:t
382:v
122:(
103:(
67:(
31:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
