163:
36:
170:
162:
1660:
1436:
1665:
478:
with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures in winter can drop below −20 °C (−4 °F) with wind chill factors below −30 °C (−22 °F).
1934:
229:
90:
740:
1446:
1901:
1730:
1695:
1986:
1393:
1388:
623:
1685:
1589:
1981:
1705:
1555:
20:
1710:
1655:
305:
1690:
1560:
1212:
471:
1154:
1043:
873:
1747:
1740:
1675:
1604:
1500:
1282:
733:
708:
1735:
1700:
1939:
1720:
1715:
1619:
1485:
1103:
222:
83:
76:
1809:
1725:
1609:
1594:
1584:
1133:
302:
35:
1870:
1624:
1579:
1441:
1138:
1123:
1078:
998:
828:
458:
periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the
375:
54:
1670:
1363:
1118:
973:
726:
586:
524:
1929:
1850:
1779:
1629:
1614:
1073:
1068:
813:
591:
529:
1855:
1840:
1018:
933:
888:
808:
401:
1257:
1885:
1769:
1680:
1475:
1161:
1128:
1108:
1038:
868:
662:
923:
913:
893:
1865:
1784:
1774:
1535:
1470:
1358:
1237:
1083:
1063:
1023:
1008:
713:
1921:
1789:
1465:
1413:
898:
612:
329:
215:
581:
519:
1914:
1599:
1525:
1480:
1242:
1113:
1028:
939:
793:
71:
1909:
1550:
1338:
1328:
1207:
978:
687:
475:
1955:
1835:
1814:
1373:
1343:
1013:
823:
773:
749:
677:
459:
447:
325:
268:
1860:
1530:
1505:
1408:
1312:
1143:
1058:
1003:
983:
863:
853:
818:
798:
788:
308:
297:
290:
1830:
1545:
1540:
1520:
1510:
1368:
1348:
1307:
1297:
1197:
1182:
1048:
908:
903:
858:
345:
321:
286:
261:
1975:
1960:
1875:
1353:
1287:
1277:
1262:
1222:
1192:
1148:
1098:
988:
968:
952:
928:
883:
843:
838:
427:
414:
337:
278:
1794:
1495:
1292:
1272:
1247:
1093:
1088:
1053:
1033:
833:
803:
554:
1639:
1333:
1302:
1252:
1232:
1217:
993:
946:
848:
451:
388:
1799:
1515:
1227:
1202:
1177:
778:
768:
763:
682:
341:
282:
691:
244:
231:
105:
92:
1880:
1267:
1187:
878:
783:
495:
455:
1845:
1804:
205:
333:
195:
61:
718:
722:
663:"Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification"
661:
Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007).
16:
Subrange of the Front and Park Ranges in
Alberta, Canada
351:
This range includes the following mountains and peaks:
40:
Mount
Brewster as seen from Sulphur Mountain in 2010
1894:
1823:
1762:
1648:
1569:
1455:
1429:
1422:
1401:
1382:
1321:
1170:
961:
756:
296:
274:
260:
221:
211:
201:
191:
150:
142:
134:
126:
121:
82:
70:
60:
50:
45:
28:
1437:Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site
613:The Story of the Mountains in Banff National Park
622:(Report). Ottawa: Geological Survey of Canada.
734:
8:
649:Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
549:
547:
545:
446:The mountains in Banff Park are composed of
1935:Alberta–British Columbia foothills forests
1426:
741:
727:
719:
353:
25:
1447:Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park
681:
1394:Category:Rivers of the Canadian Rockies
576:
574:
487:
169:
1389:List of rivers of the Canadian Rockies
7:
1556:Sulphur Mountain Cosmic Ray Station
21:Vermilion Range (British Columbia)
14:
146:551 km (213 sq mi)
1561:First Oil Well in Western Canada
168:
161:
34:
629:from the original on 2015-10-02
138:35 km (22 mi) E-W
130:56 km (35 mi) N-S
1987:Ranges of the Canadian Rockies
1501:Jasper Park Information Centre
709:Ranges of the Canadian Rockies
1:
472:Köppen climate classification
1940:North Central Rockies forest
587:Geographical Names Data Base
525:Geographical Names Data Base
66:2,998 m (9,836 ft)
1666:Dune Za Keyih (Frog-Gataga)
1155:Unnamed Alberta–BC mountain
336:. The range is east of the
2003:
1982:Mountain ranges of Alberta
1442:Waterton Biosphere Reserve
474:, the range experiences a
18:
1948:
1423:Parks and protected areas
683:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007
611:Belyea, Helen R. (1960).
361:
358:
155:
33:
1930:Alberta Mountain forests
1731:Northern Rocky Mountains
592:Natural Resources Canada
530:Natural Resources Canada
19:Not to be confused with
1541:Abbot Pass Refuge Cabin
1158:(formerly Mount Pétain)
670:Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci
1895:Ecozone and ecoregions
620:parkscanadahistory.com
500:cdnrockiesdatabases.ca
182:Location in SW Alberta
106:51.26806°N 115.58222°W
1686:Height of the Rockies
450:laid down during the
1536:Twin Falls Tea House
714:Geography of Alberta
111:51.26806; -115.58222
77:Mountains of Alberta
355:
330:Banff National Park
241: /
216:Banff National Park
212:Protected area
102: /
1915:Montane Cordillera
1526:Kicking Horse Pass
940:Continental Ranges
647:Gadd, Ben (2008),
555:"Vermillion Range"
520:"Cascade Mountain"
496:"Cascade Mountain"
354:
245:51.367°N 115.717°W
46:Highest point
1969:
1968:
1910:Boreal Cordillera
1780:Fortress Mountain
1758:
1757:
1711:Mount Assiniboine
1661:Close To The Edge
1656:Akamina-Kishinena
1551:Banff Park Museum
1339:Columbia Icefield
934:Winston Churchill
582:"Vermilion Range"
476:subarctic climate
439:
438:
314:
313:
223:Range coordinates
1994:
1956:Geography portal
1815:Sunshine Village
1751:
1691:Hole-in-the-Wall
1427:
1374:Waputik Icefield
1258:North Kananaskis
750:Canadian Rockies
743:
736:
729:
720:
696:
695:
685:
667:
658:
652:
651:
644:
638:
637:
635:
634:
628:
617:
608:
602:
601:
599:
598:
578:
569:
568:
566:
565:
551:
540:
539:
537:
536:
516:
510:
509:
507:
506:
492:
460:Laramide orogeny
448:sedimentary rock
376:Cascade Mountain
356:
340:and west of the
326:Canadian Rockies
269:Canadian Rockies
264:
256:
255:
253:
252:
251:
250:51.367; -115.717
246:
242:
239:
238:
237:
234:
172:
171:
165:
117:
116:
114:
113:
112:
107:
103:
100:
99:
98:
95:
55:Cascade Mountain
38:
26:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1972:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1944:
1890:
1819:
1770:Castle Mountain
1754:
1745:
1649:Provincial (BC)
1644:
1570:Provincial (AB)
1565:
1531:Skoki Ski Lodge
1506:Yellowhead Pass
1451:
1418:
1409:Mountain Stoney
1397:
1378:
1317:
1166:
957:
914:Tower of London
869:Queen Elizabeth
752:
747:
705:
700:
699:
665:
660:
659:
655:
646:
645:
641:
632:
630:
626:
615:
610:
609:
605:
596:
594:
580:
579:
572:
563:
561:
553:
552:
543:
534:
532:
518:
517:
513:
504:
502:
494:
493:
489:
484:
468:
444:
346:Palliser Ranges
318:Vermilion Range
309:Castle Mountain
291:Fairholme Range
262:
249:
247:
243:
240:
235:
232:
230:
228:
227:
187:
186:
185:
184:
183:
180:
179:
178:
177:
176:Vermilion Range
173:
110:
108:
104:
101:
96:
93:
91:
89:
88:
41:
29:Vermilion Range
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2000:
1998:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1974:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1841:Crowsnest Pass
1838:
1833:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1748:Muskwa-Kechika
1743:
1741:Stone Mountain
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1676:Graham-Laurier
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1636:Historic Sites
1633:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1605:Peter Lougheed
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1546:Cave and Basin
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1521:Kootenae House
1518:
1513:
1511:Athabasca Pass
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1492:Historic Sites
1489:
1488:
1486:Waterton Lakes
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1433:
1431:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1414:Mountain Metis
1411:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
965:
963:
959:
958:
956:
955:
950:
943:
936:
931:
926:
924:Victoria Cross
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
760:
758:
754:
753:
748:
746:
745:
738:
731:
723:
717:
716:
711:
704:
701:
698:
697:
653:
639:
603:
570:
559:Peakbagger.com
541:
511:
486:
485:
483:
480:
467:
464:
443:
440:
437:
436:
433:
430:
424:
423:
420:
417:
411:
410:
407:
404:
402:Mount Brewster
398:
397:
394:
391:
385:
384:
381:
378:
372:
371:
368:
364:
363:
360:
322:mountain range
312:
311:
300:
294:
293:
287:Palliser Range
276:
272:
271:
266:
258:
257:
225:
219:
218:
213:
209:
208:
203:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
181:
175:
174:
167:
166:
160:
159:
158:
157:
156:
153:
152:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
119:
118:
86:
80:
79:
74:
68:
67:
64:
58:
57:
52:
48:
47:
43:
42:
39:
31:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1999:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1962:
1961:Canada portal
1959:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1886:Waterton Park
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1876:Tumbler Ridge
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1800:Mount Norquay
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1736:Pine Le Moray
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1701:Kikomun Creek
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:International
1428:
1425:
1421:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1381:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1243:Kicking Horse
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1134:Three Sisters
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
966:
964:
960:
954:
953:Muskwa Ranges
951:
949:
948:
944:
942:
941:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
759:
755:
751:
744:
739:
737:
732:
730:
725:
724:
721:
715:
712:
710:
707:
706:
702:
693:
689:
684:
679:
676:: 1633–1644.
675:
671:
664:
657:
654:
650:
643:
640:
625:
621:
614:
607:
604:
593:
589:
588:
583:
577:
575:
571:
560:
556:
550:
548:
546:
542:
531:
527:
526:
521:
515:
512:
501:
497:
491:
488:
481:
479:
477:
473:
470:Based on the
465:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
441:
434:
431:
429:
428:Mount Norquay
426:
425:
421:
418:
416:
415:Prow Mountain
413:
412:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
395:
392:
390:
387:
386:
382:
379:
377:
374:
373:
369:
366:
365:
357:
352:
349:
347:
343:
339:
338:Sawback Range
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
310:
307:
304:
301:
299:
295:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:Sawback Range
277:
273:
270:
267:
265:
259:
254:
226:
224:
220:
217:
214:
210:
207:
204:
200:
197:
194:
190:
164:
154:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
120:
115:
87:
85:
81:
78:
75:
73:
69:
65:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
44:
37:
32:
27:
22:
1795:Marmot Basin
1746:
1721:Mount Robson
1716:Mount Fernie
1620:Spray Valley
1496:Jasper House
1392:
1359:Saskatchewan
1153:
1119:Stanley Peak
1104:Saskatchewan
1029:Edith Cavell
945:
938:
918:
899:South Jasper
673:
669:
656:
648:
642:
631:. Retrieved
619:
606:
595:. Retrieved
585:
562:. Retrieved
558:
533:. Retrieved
523:
514:
503:. Retrieved
499:
490:
469:
445:
350:
317:
315:
263:Parent range
1866:Lake Louise
1824:Communities
1810:Powder King
1785:Lake Louise
1763:Ski resorts
1726:Muncho Lake
1640:Frank Slide
1610:Sheep River
1595:Ghost River
1590:Elbow-Sheep
1585:Bragg Creek
1084:Resplendent
1009:Castleguard
979:Assiniboine
947:Hart Ranges
829:Livingstone
452:Precambrian
389:Flints Peak
248: /
109: /
97:115°34′56″W
84:Coordinates
1976:Categories
1924:ecoregions
1790:Little Mac
1625:White Goat
1600:Kananaskis
1580:Bow Valley
1516:Howse Pass
1313:Yellowhead
1238:Kananaskis
1014:Clemenceau
824:Kananaskis
774:Beaverfoot
633:2019-09-13
597:2014-11-09
564:2021-07-30
535:2019-09-17
505:2019-09-17
482:References
362:Elevation
283:Bare Range
275:Borders on
122:Dimensions
94:51°16′05″N
1881:Valemount
1671:Elk Lakes
1329:Athabasca
1308:White Man
1298:Vermilion
1198:Crowsnest
1183:Athabasca
1114:Snow Dome
1059:Kitchener
984:Athabasca
974:Andromeda
962:Mountains
919:Vermilion
864:President
854:Morrissey
819:High Rock
814:Foothills
799:Fairholme
789:Crowsnest
692:1027-5606
151:Geography
62:Elevation
1952:See also
1904:ecozones
1871:Sparwood
1706:Kwadacha
1630:Willmore
1615:Siffleur
1476:Kootenay
1456:National
1344:Crowfoot
1322:Glaciers
1288:Sunwapta
1278:Sinclair
1263:Palliser
1223:Highwood
1213:Fortress
1193:Carcajou
1049:Hungabee
1019:Columbia
909:Terminal
904:Sundance
889:Sentinel
859:Palliser
809:Flathead
703:See also
624:Archived
456:Jurassic
298:Topo map
236:115°43′W
202:Province
1846:Elkford
1836:Canmore
1805:Nakiska
1402:Peoples
1364:Vulture
1293:Tonquin
1273:Simpson
1248:Monkman
1162:Whymper
1149:Ulysses
1139:Trinity
1124:Sulphur
1099:Sarbach
1079:Pyramid
999:Cascade
989:Brazeau
969:Alberta
929:Waputik
884:Sawback
874:Rainbow
844:Massive
839:Maligne
466:Climate
442:Geology
324:of the
233:51°22′N
206:Alberta
192:Country
72:Listing
1861:Jasper
1851:Fernie
1775:Fernie
1681:Hamber
1471:Jasper
1383:Rivers
1349:Hector
1303:Wapiti
1283:Summit
1253:Muncho
1233:Jarvis
1218:Fraser
1171:Passes
1129:Temple
1109:Smythe
1094:Rundle
1089:Robson
1054:Joffre
1044:Hosmer
1039:Hector
1034:Forbes
1004:Castle
834:Lizard
804:Fiddle
757:Ranges
690:
435:8,274
432:2,522
422:9,377
419:2,858
409:9,380
406:2,859
396:9,680
393:2,950
383:9,836
380:2,998
334:Canada
196:Canada
127:Length
1856:Field
1831:Banff
1696:Kakwa
1576:Parks
1466:Banff
1462:Parks
1369:Wapta
1354:Peyto
1228:Howse
1203:Elbow
1178:Abbot
1074:Pilot
1069:Heart
1064:Lyell
994:Bryce
894:Slate
849:Misty
666:(PDF)
627:(PDF)
616:(PDF)
328:, in
320:is a
135:Width
1481:Yoho
1391:and
1387:see
1268:Pine
1188:Bush
1144:Twin
1024:Cory
779:Blue
769:Bare
764:Ball
688:ISSN
359:Name
344:and
342:Bare
316:The
306:82O5
289:and
143:Area
51:Peak
1922:WWF
1902:CEC
1334:Bow
1208:Elk
879:Ram
794:Elk
784:Bow
678:doi
454:to
370:ft
348:.
303:NTS
1978::
686:.
674:11
672:.
668:.
618:.
590:.
584:.
573:^
557:.
544:^
528:.
522:.
498:.
462:.
332:,
285:,
281:,
742:e
735:t
728:v
694:.
680::
636:.
600:.
567:.
538:.
508:.
367:m
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
