Knowledge (XXG)

Fitchburg Railroad

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42: 573:. It opened in 1851 and was soon the main passenger line between Boston and Waltham and one of the few branch lines to be double tracked. Passenger service on the line ended in 1938. The middle section of the line in the Watertown Square area was abandoned in 1960. This split the branch in two. The west side of the branch was mostly abandoned in 2000. The east side of the branch contained only one customer, Newly Weds Foods. The last delivery made was in early 2007, with the last move occurring on the line in early 2008. The entire branch is now either abandoned or out of service, and the east side of the right-of-way was converted to a rail trail - the Watertown-Cambridge Greenway. 342: 181: 601:. It was leased by the Fitchburg in 1853 and bought outright in 1863. This branch made South Acton a major junction and service point on the Fitchburg Route. A turntable and engine house existed in South Acton to service trains well into the 20th century. Passenger service from Marlborough ceased in 1932, and the section between Maynard and Hudson was abandoned in 1943. The section between Hudson saw its last passenger traffic via the 1635: 641:
The Squannacook River Rail Trail is a 3.7-mile (6.0 km) rail trail between Townsend and the Bertoxxi Wildlife Management Area. The trail opened in 2020 after the completion of tree clearing, though rails and ties were still in place. In July 2020, the state awarded $ 100,000 for removing tracks
413:
Service was cut back from Troy to Williamstown on January 19, 1958. Cheshire Branch and Maynard–South Acton service ended on May 18 amid systemwide cuts. Service west of Greenfield ended on December 30, 1958; stops dropped at that time were Williamstown, North Adams, Hoosac Tunnel, Zoar, Charlemont,
361:
was replaced with the Lowell elevated onto "Red Bridge" in 1857. Washington Street and Prospect Street were raised onto bridges in the 19th century; Sacramento Street and Kane Street were cut (with pedestrian "subways" under the tracks) in the 1890s. Planning to eliminate the eleven remaining grade
318:. Although Thoreau often resented the noisy trains, he found the railroad line itself fascinating: he frequently studied the vegetation growing along the tracks, as well as the soil layers visible in a railroad cut. He often walked along the tracks to reach Concord from Walden Pond. 365:
In 1906, the city engineer proposed to raise 1.8 miles (2.9 km) of the line between Beacon Street and Somerville Avenue to eliminate the five level crossings, but that scheme was not adopted. The Somerville Avenue crossing of the Fitchburg Route and the parallel
835:
The Cheshire Railroad was merged into the Fitchburg in 1890, becoming the Cheshire Branch. Passenger service ended in 1958, and the line was abandoned in sections, Winchendon north in 1970 (after the bankruptcy of the Rutland RR) and in 1984 for the rest.
250:
December 30, 1844, and Fitchburg March 5, 1845. The new track next to the Charlestown Branch opened in August 1844; the Fitchburg Railroad leased the Charlestown Branch itself on September 1, 1845, and outright bought the branch on January 31, 1846.
544:
in 1870. The connection to the Fitchburg was cut (but reopened in 1927). Passenger service ceased in January 1977 due to a blizzard, never to resume. Freight operation ended in 1981, and the line was formally abandoned in 1991 to make way for the
860:, running south from Winchendon, leased the Monadnock in 1874, but transferred the lease to the Cheshire Railroad in 1880 to keep it out of the hands of the Boston and Albany. The Fitchburg took control of the Monadnock in 1890. 605:
in 1939, but it was not abandoned until 1980. Passenger service to Maynard via the Fitchburg mainline in South Acton ceased in 1958. The line was formally abandoned in 1979. It has been converted into the
2753: 1004:
The Hoosac Tunnel and Saratoga Railway and the Saratoga Lake Railway were both chartered in 1880 and was leased by the BHT&W in 1882. In 1886 they were consolidated to form the
397:
in Littleton in 1932, and Leominster–Shirley Road in Lunenburg around 1936. In 1935, the city requested that the Park Street grade crossing be replaced with a bridge as part of a
993:
in 1884. The Fitchburg obtained stock control of the BHT&W in 1887 and purchased it in 1892. Surveys for a planned extension of the line west to Buffalo, with a branch to
2429: 1028:
This list shows all stations and junctions that have existed on the original Fitchburg Railroad between Boston and Fitchburg. Minor relocations of stations are not noted. A
297:
to a downtown Boston terminal on the north side of Causeway Street between Haverhill Street and Beverly Street; the original Charlestown Branch remained in use for freight.
2758: 2633: 418:. On June 14, 1959, seven stops between Greenfield and Fitchburg (Montague, Lake Pleasant, Erving, Royalston, Baldwinville, East Gardner, and South Ashburnham) plus 2728: 1306: 419: 386: 2763: 2723: 445:
bought the line from Boston to Fitchburg, along with many other lines, from the B&M on December 27, 1976. Service was restored to Fitchburg and beyond to
422:
were dropped as part of another round of systemwide cuts. The four daily round trips west of Fitchburg were discontinued on April 23, 1960, ending service to
2542: 2743: 891:
The BB&G leased the Monadnock Railroad in 1874, but reassigned the lease to the Cheshire in 1880. The BB&G was merged into the Fitchburg in 1885.
1612: 2677: 978: 765: 367: 453:
took over the MBTA contract, due to a dispute between Amtrak and Guilford; the MBTA only owned the trackage to Fitchburg. Service was re-extended to
2738: 2733: 2458: 1541: 2422: 1129: 375: 642:
and paving the western third of the trail. State funding was awarded in 2022 for construction of a 0.6-mile (0.97 km) segment in Groton.
2702: 1170: 675: 521: 2002: 41: 401:-funded grade crossing elimination program. It was not, and the location has continued to see collisions. The tracks were lowered through 341: 561:
was incorporated 1847, first as an independent short line RR, but was quickly taken over by the Fitchburg. It ran from the main line in
2748: 2628: 2609: 2415: 857: 801: 2582: 2482: 2315: 2184: 2034: 1545: 1116: 619: 381:
Numerous grade crossings were eliminated throughout the state in the 1930s; those on the Fitchburg Route included Boston Post Road (
371: 2535: 1618: 537: 234:
to Fitchburg, and bought land next to the Charlestown Branch in May 1843. Construction began on May 20, and the first section to
2474: 374:
in 1911. A road bridge carrying Dane Street and an underpass carrying Medford Street were completed in early 1913, leaving only
1406: 805: 749: 1716: 1424: 1174: 966: 602: 529: 415: 382: 2498: 1236: 1005: 873: 398: 1659: 732:
In 1874 the Fitchburg Railroad leased the rest of the V&M, extending its line west to Greenfield (and beyond via the
2681: 2670: 2438: 2274: 900: 869: 773: 733: 726: 707: 699: 691: 627: 423: 90: 2402: 1275: 872:
was chartered in 1847 and reorganized in 1857 as the Boston, Barre and Gardner Railroad. It opened in 1871 between the
265: 2528: 1677:
A new & complete map of the city of Boston, with part of Charlestown, Cambridge & Roxbury (Dearborn map, 1841)
1500: 1488: 908: 853: 683: 434: 2200: 582: 2587: 651: 180: 2490: 2466: 1440: 1013: 990: 920: 598: 586: 541: 358: 208: 2665: 950: 2577: 2572: 2279: 1590: 1466: 1453: 1166: 1100: 1072: 916: 809: 753: 703: 635: 594: 558: 525: 505: 330: 156: 2660: 2655: 2597: 2564: 1607: 1595: 1573: 1483: 1288: 1142: 939: 931: 924: 881: 825: 722: 718: 607: 566: 562: 533: 326: 255: 197: 64: 962: 238:
opened on December 20, 1843, operated by the Charlestown Branch until May 1, 1844. Further sections opened to
2242: 585:
was incorporated in 1846 and immediately merged with the Fitchburg Railroad. It was built from a junction at
2697: 1332: 1219: 1017: 982: 769: 501: 484: 460: 402: 877: 1561: 1556: 1388: 1376: 1363: 1358: 1231: 1206: 1190: 1185: 1160: 1008:. The combined line was built in 1886 and 1887, with a main line from Mechanicville (never built south to 986: 885: 849: 821: 663: 655: 570: 536:. The Fitchburg operated it from opening, leasing it from 1847 to 1859. In 1868 it was reorganized as the 446: 394: 247: 239: 235: 2613: 1660:"A Reminder of the Olden Time: A Scheme for a Horse Railroad from Boston to Brattleboro Way Back in 1828" 793: 745: 1301: 856:
in 1871, from which the Peterborough and Hillsborough Railroad continued the line north after 1878. The
634:, in 1849 or 1850. The Fitchburg Railroad leased it in 1847 and bought it in 1860, with an extension to 590: 224: 1578: 954: 2090: 1524: 1435: 1418: 1319: 1249: 817: 695: 687: 686:, opened in 1847 and was operated by the Fitchburg Railroad until 1849. Further extensions opened to 659: 631: 468: 390: 243: 193: 1676: 1513: 1345: 998: 958: 813: 623: 480: 472: 438: 305: 298: 220: 1751: 17: 2623: 2386: 2228: 2214: 1732: 942:, but in 1860 the T&G bought it. The Fitchburg bought the Southern Vermont directly in 1891. 845: 2144: 2618: 2311: 2180: 2176: 2169: 2030: 1712: 1689: 785: 546: 454: 216: 184:
Fitchburg depot, Boston, sometime between 1870 and 1889. One of these towers later became the
2370: 2126: 2108: 2076: 2068: 2050: 1983: 1965: 1947: 1929: 1911: 1893: 1875: 1857: 1839: 1821: 1803: 1785: 1767: 524:
was chartered in 1845 and opened in 1846 as a branch from the Fitchburg near the present-day
2450: 2247: 1196: 994: 935: 714: 512:. It was never leased or owned by the Fitchburg, and was never successful, closing in 1855. 362:
crossings in Somerville, five of which were on the Fitchburg Route mainline, began in 1900.
354: 185: 72: 2346: 934:
was chartered in 1848 to connect the T&G across the southwest corner of Vermont to the
2643: 2601: 1639: 1518: 1471: 1262: 829: 729:, built south from Miller's Falls in 1867 and also leased to the Vermont Central in 1871. 476: 427: 322: 212: 164: 2407: 674:
The Vermont and Massachusetts Railroad was chartered in 1844 and immediately merged the
46:
A locomotive of the Fitchburg railroad in Keene, New Hampshire, in the mid to late 1800s
2292: 2260: 1147: 1029: 1009: 946: 824:, opened in 1848 and 1849, forming a connection between the Fitchburg Railroad and the 509: 464: 350: 160: 130: 927:
leased the T&G. The T&G was consolidated into the Fitchburg Railroad in 1887.
597:
was incorporated in 1852 and opened in 1855, continuing the line from Hudson south to
2717: 1060: 912: 797: 789: 294: 259: 223:
waterfront, ending at Swett's Wharf (Sweet's Wharf in some sources) right before the
152: 148: 2375:. New England Railway Publishing Company. 1858. p. 16 – via Google Books. 1241:
Junction with the Central Massachusetts Railroad (after 1952); closed in June 1978.
1535: 1393: 945:
The Troy and Boston Railroad was chartered in 1849 to continue the line west to
919:. The first section opened from the state line to the west end of the tunnel at 333:
leased the Fitchburg for 99 years from July 1, 1900, as its Fitchburg Division.
315: 102: 2520: 280: 267: 2647: 1089: 159:
in 1900. The main line from Boston to Fitchburg is now operated as the MBTA
965:(leased by the Troy and Boston from 1857 until it was reorganized into the 144: 654:
was incorporated and built in 1892 from the Peterborough and Shirley at
449:
on January 13, 1980. Gardner service was ended on January 1, 1987, when
441:
on June 28, 1965. On March 1, 1975, it was cut back to South Acton. The
904: 888:. An extension in 1874 took it to the Cheshire Railroad at Winchendon. 679: 68: 622:
was incorporated in 1845 and opened as a branch from the Fitchburg in
2560: 1055: 903:
was incorporated and chartered in 1848, with a planned line from the
800:(chartered 1845) in 1845. The first section opened in 1847, from the 504:
was incorporated and opened in 1849, splitting from the Fitchburg in
450: 310: 231: 60: 953:
was organized in 1851 to build a branch from the Troy and Boston at
301:
replaced that terminal in 1893; it remained extant until the 1920s.
713:
The original main line north from Miller's Falls was leased to the
230:
The Fitchburg Railroad was incorporated March 3, 1842, to run from
340: 179: 442: 2524: 2411: 345:
Medford Street grade crossing elimination work in December 1912
293:). In 1848, the line was rerouted over a new bridge across the 2109:"Open Hearings Start On B.&M. Petition To Curtail Service" 848:
was incorporated in 1848, but did not open from Winchendon to
1077:
Flag stop after original Charlestown terminal closed in 1848
748:
was chartered in 1871 and opened in 1874 from the V&M at
1876:"Two Somerville Grade Crossing Improvements Nearly Complete" 1756:. Somerville, Mass. p. 40 – via Internet Archive. 923:
in 1859. The tunnel itself opened in 1875, before which the
2057:. September 2, 1958. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com. 1948:"Opening of Bridge Eliminates Dangerous Littleton Crossing" 1882:. December 16, 1912. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com. 1792:. December 27, 1903. p. 35 – via Newspapers.com. 1774:. September 15, 1894. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com. 207:
was incorporated April 4, 1835, as a short branch from the
2203:. City of Cambridge, Massachusetts. March 2022. p. 3. 2151:. December 3, 1959. p. 21 – via Newspapers.com. 1918:. December 4, 1930. p. 25 – via Newspapers.com. 1864:. December 6, 1911. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com. 1810:. January 28, 1906. p. 26 – via Newspapers.com. 2003:"Man fatally struck by commuter rail train in Somerville" 1936:. October 21, 1935. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com. 1828:. November 9, 1908. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com. 1690:"Aug. 9, 1854: Thoreau Warns, 'The Railroad Rides on Us'" 349:
The railroad was originally constructed with a number of
2115:. October 8, 1959. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com. 985:. Its route closely paralleled the Troy and Boston from 981:
opened in 1879 between the Massachusetts state line and
2393:. April 27, 1886. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com. 1990:. June 11, 1935. p. 13 – via Newspapers.com. 1954:. August 9, 1932. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com. 2231:. Commonwealth of Massachusetts. June 2022. p. 4. 2217:. Commonwealth of Massachusetts. July 2020. p. 3. 2133:. July 7, 1959. p. 16 – via Newspapers.com. 1972:. June 6, 1936. p. 23 – via Newspapers.com. 1900:. May 27, 1930. p. 28 – via Newspapers.com. 1846:. July 12, 1909. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com. 1739:. July 17, 1886. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com. 949:. It was consolidated into the Fitchburg in 1887. The 405:
in 1952 to eliminate a pair of grade crossings there.
370:
was replaced by a road bridge in 1908–09, followed by
2097:. May 14, 1959. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com. 2029:. Boston Street Railway Association. pp. 87–90. 227:. It opened in January 1840 with horse-drawn trains. 147:
company, which built a railroad line across northern
938:
state line. It opened in 1859 and was leased by the
314:
about his skepticism of the Fitchburg Railroad near
2690: 2642: 2596: 2559: 1398:Served an amusement park in the late 19th century. 254:The original Charlestown terminal was southwest of 101: 96: 86: 78: 56: 51: 2168: 682:into itself. The first section, from Fitchburg to 1666:. April 11, 1890 – via Brattleboro History. 989:eastward. The line was further extended west to 2069:"B. & M. Seeks to Drop 78 Trains, 27 Stops" 1548:; junction with Stony Brook Branch until 1946. 463:took over the former B&M in June 1983. The 2025:Humphrey, Thomas J.; Clark, Norton D. (1985). 2754:Predecessors of the Boston and Maine Railroad 2536: 2423: 832:over the V&M east of South Ashburnham). 433:On January 18, 1965, service was cut back to 167:runs freight service on some other portions. 8: 2365: 2363: 1020:. The Fitchburg Railroad leased it in 1887. 666:. It was merged into the Fitchburg in 1895. 151:, United States, leading to and through the 30: 2027:Boston's Commuter Rail: The First 150 Years 2020: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2012: 1711:. Yale University Press. pp. 140–141. 1177:from 1927 to 1952. Originally Brick Yards. 2543: 2529: 2521: 2430: 2416: 2408: 40: 2678:Boston, Hoosac Tunnel and Western Railway 2275:"The Boston, Hoosac Tunnel & Western" 979:Boston, Hoosac Tunnel and Western Railway 2759:Railway companies disestablished in 1919 2127:"B.&M. Seeks to End Greenfield Runs" 1542:Worcester, Nashua and Rochester Railroad 1034: 884:via trackage rights) and the V&M in 725:in 1872. This was a continuation of the 698:, in 1850. Later in 1850, a branch from 2335:. Creative Age Press. pp. 253–258. 2162: 2160: 2158: 1858:"Great Task Will Be Completed Saturday" 1804:"To Abolish Somerville Grade Crossings" 1651: 1152:Formerly North Cambridge and Cambridge 961:. It opened in 1852, continuing as the 2729:American companies established in 1842 2308:The Rail Lines of Southern New England 2229:"2022 MassTrails Awards (81 Projects)" 471:, which now junctions east of the old 192:A horse-drawn railroad from Boston to 29: 2764:Railway companies established in 1842 2001:DeCosta-Klipa, Nik (March 20, 2017). 816:, also opened in 1847. Extensions to 676:Brattleborough and Fitchburg Railroad 522:Lexington and West Cambridge Railroad 7: 2724:1842 establishments in Massachusetts 1006:Troy, Saratoga and Northern Railroad 717:in 1870, which leased itself to the 426:, Millers Falls, Athol, Orange, and 1930:"Waltham Project Begins Next Month" 756:. The Fitchburg bought it in 1885. 2744:Defunct New York (state) railroads 2610:Vermont and Massachusetts Railroad 2349:. The Boston History Company. 1899 1445:Junction with Marlborough Branch. 957:to the Vermont state line towards 858:Boston, Barre and Gardner Railroad 802:Vermont and Massachusetts Railroad 670:Vermont and Massachusetts Railroad 155:. The Fitchburg was leased to the 25: 18:Vermont and Massachusetts Railroad 2347:"History of Saratoga Springs, NY" 2310:(2 ed.). Branch Line Press. 1546:Peterborough and Shirley Railroad 973:Boston, Hoosac Tunnel and Western 620:Peterborough and Shirley Railroad 2075:. December 5, 1958. pp. 1, 1688:Alfred, Randy (August 9, 2010). 1633: 1619:Fitchburg and Worcester Railroad 1267:Junction with Watertown Branch. 1108:Closed by the late 19th century 792:in 1844, consolidating with the 538:Lexington and Arlington Railroad 321:A third track was added between 2739:Defunct New Hampshire railroads 2734:Defunct Massachusetts railroads 1750:Elliot, Charles Darwin (1894). 583:Lancaster and Sterling Railroad 2682:Saratoga Springs/Schuylerville 2459:Worcester, Nashua and Portland 2215:"2020 MassTrails Grant Awards" 2201:"Watertown-Cambridge Greenway" 1822:"Somerville-Av Grade Crossing" 1611: 1594: 1560: 1534: 1487: 1439: 1425:Framingham and Lowell Railroad 1417: 1405: 1362: 1318: 1287: 1261: 1218: 1205: 1175:Central Massachusetts Railroad 1146: 1059: 967:Bennington and Rutland Railway 652:Brookline and Milford Railroad 603:Central Massachusetts Railroad 1: 2171:Lost Railroads of New England 1350:Closed on December 14, 2020. 1337:Closed on December 14, 2020. 874:Worcester and Nashua Railroad 852:, until December 1870 and to 547:Minuteman Commuter Bike Trail 528:area (now considered part of 399:Works Progress Administration 2372:ABC Pathfinder Railway Guide 1786:"To Abolish Grade Crossings" 1211:Originally Wellington Hill. 1092:for railroad employees only 1024:Station and junction listing 951:Troy and Bennington Railroad 901:Troy and Greenfield Railroad 870:Barre and Worcester Railroad 734:Troy and Greenfield Railroad 727:New London Northern Railroad 2079:– via Newspapers.com. 1527:after 1946; closed in 1961 1280:Closed on January 17, 1965 997:, were instead used by the 768:connected the main line at 595:Marlborough Branch Railroad 337:Grade crossing eliminations 205:Charlestown Branch Railroad 2780: 2331:Harlow, Alvin Fay (1946). 2306:Karr, Ronald Dale (2017). 2167:Dale Karr, Ronald (1989). 1505:Closed on April 30, 1975. 1458:Closed on April 30, 1975. 721:in 1871, which became the 706:opened. A short branch to 542:Boston and Lowell Railroad 359:Boston and Lowell Railroad 209:Boston and Lowell Railroad 2749:Defunct Vermont railroads 2629:Boston, Barre and Gardner 2446: 2439:Boston and Maine Railroad 2403:Railroad History Database 2280:Boston Evening Transcript 1840:"Work on Overhead Bridge" 1707:Stilgoe, John R. (1983). 1512: 1482: 1434: 1387: 1368:originally South Lincoln 1357: 1300: 1230: 1184: 1141: 1099: 1054: 932:Southern Vermont Railroad 864:Boston, Barre and Gardner 559:Watertown Branch Railroad 526:Alewife Brook Reservation 331:Boston and Maine Railroad 215:in Cambridge, across the 157:Boston and Maine Railroad 39: 35: 27:American railroad company 2333:Steelways of New England 2091:"Train Cuts Due June 12" 1030:list of current stations 963:Western Vermont Railroad 940:Troy and Boston Railroad 925:Troy and Boston Railroad 826:Vermont Central Railroad 723:Central Vermont Railroad 719:Vermont Central Railroad 710:opened in 1870 or 1871. 614:Peterborough and Shirley 608:Assabet River Rail Trail 475:, now serves as part of 65:Fitchburg, Massachusetts 2283:. 1883-12-27. p. 8 2251:. 1879-12-23. p. 2 1085:Boston Engine Terminal 1016:, and a branch east to 983:Mechanicville, New York 630:in 1848, continuing to 593:, opening in 1850. The 502:Harvard Branch Railroad 485:Mechanicville, New York 461:Guilford Transportation 1733:"Currents of Commerce" 1047:Connections and notes 880:(from which it ran to 850:Jaffrey, New Hampshire 822:Bellows Falls, Vermont 770:Turners Falls Junction 664:Milford, New Hampshire 437:, but was restored to 346: 200:was proposed in 1828. 189: 1709:Metropolitan Corridor 1254:Closed in June 1978. 776:. It opened in 1871. 589:roughly southwest to 368:Grand Junction Branch 344: 225:Charlestown Navy Yard 183: 2499:Concord and Montreal 2095:Brattleboro Reformer 1768:"They Want a Subway" 1753:Somerville's History 1012:) north and west to 818:Keene, New Hampshire 766:Turners Falls Branch 696:Brattleboro, Vermont 656:Squannacook Junction 632:Mason, New Hampshire 479:' main line between 469:Stony Brook Railroad 194:Brattleboro, Vermont 2145:"Continued Hearing" 1640:Railways portal 1489:Littleton/Route 495 1324:Originally Weston. 1293:Originally Roberts 1032:is also available. 999:West Shore Railroad 895:Troy and Greenfield 814:Troy, New Hampshire 794:Winchendon Railroad 746:Ashburnham Railroad 481:Mattawamkeag, Maine 353:in Somerville. The 306:Henry David Thoreau 299:North Union Station 277: /  32: 2691:Temporary branches 2552:Fitchburg Railroad 1525:Stony Brook Branch 991:Rotterdam Junction 846:Monadnock Railroad 812:; an extension to 540:and bought by the 347: 308:wrote in his work 190: 141:Fitchburg Railroad 79:Dates of operation 31:Fitchburg Railroad 2711: 2710: 2518: 2517: 2491:Connecticut River 2467:Boston and Lowell 2387:"Railroad Racket" 2177:Branch Line Press 1624: 1623: 911:east through the 788:was chartered in 786:Cheshire Railroad 638:opening by 1876. 455:Wachusett station 281:42.370°N 71.063°W 246:October 1, 1844, 137: 136: 16:(Redirected from 2771: 2656:Southern Vermont 2545: 2538: 2531: 2522: 2511: 2503: 2495: 2487: 2479: 2471: 2463: 2455: 2432: 2425: 2418: 2409: 2395: 2394: 2391:The Boston Globe 2383: 2377: 2376: 2367: 2358: 2357: 2355: 2354: 2343: 2337: 2336: 2328: 2322: 2321: 2303: 2297: 2296: 2290: 2288: 2271: 2265: 2264: 2258: 2256: 2248:The Boston Globe 2239: 2233: 2232: 2225: 2219: 2218: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2174: 2164: 2153: 2152: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2065: 2059: 2058: 2047: 2041: 2040: 2022: 2007: 2006: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1980: 1974: 1973: 1962: 1956: 1955: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1926: 1920: 1919: 1908: 1902: 1901: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1872: 1866: 1865: 1854: 1848: 1847: 1836: 1830: 1829: 1818: 1812: 1811: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1782: 1776: 1775: 1764: 1758: 1757: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1737:The Boston Globe 1729: 1723: 1722: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1685: 1679: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1656: 1638: 1637: 1636: 1596:North Leominster 1311:Closed in 1959. 1289:Brandeis/Roberts 1197:Fitchburg Cutoff 1173:. Junction with 1171:Lexington Branch 1167:Watertown Branch 1035: 1014:Saratoga Springs 955:Hoosick Junction 806:South Ashburnham 750:South Ashburnham 715:Rutland Railroad 694:in 1848, and to 467:west of the old 355:diamond crossing 292: 291: 289: 288: 287: 282: 278: 275: 274: 273: 270: 186:Jenny Lind Tower 133: 127: 123: 121: 120: 116: 113: 91:Boston and Maine 67:and beyond into 44: 33: 21: 2779: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2772: 2770: 2769: 2768: 2714: 2713: 2712: 2707: 2686: 2661:Troy and Boston 2638: 2592: 2555: 2549: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2501: 2493: 2485: 2477: 2469: 2461: 2453: 2442: 2436: 2399: 2398: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2369: 2368: 2361: 2352: 2350: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2330: 2329: 2325: 2318: 2305: 2304: 2300: 2286: 2284: 2273: 2272: 2268: 2254: 2252: 2241: 2240: 2236: 2227: 2226: 2222: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2187: 2166: 2165: 2156: 2149:Berkshire Eagle 2143: 2142: 2138: 2125: 2124: 2120: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2067: 2066: 2062: 2049: 2048: 2044: 2037: 2024: 2023: 2010: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1982: 1981: 1977: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1910: 1909: 1905: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1874: 1873: 1869: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1802: 1801: 1797: 1784: 1783: 1779: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1749: 1748: 1744: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1719: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1675: 1671: 1664:Vermont Phoenix 1658: 1657: 1653: 1648: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1134:Closed in 1938 1121:Closed in 1938 1105:East Cambridge 1026: 975: 897: 866: 842: 830:trackage rights 782: 762: 742: 672: 660:Wilton Railroad 648: 616: 579: 555: 530:North Cambridge 518: 508:and running to 498: 493: 477:Pan Am Railways 416:Shelburne Falls 411: 403:Waverley Square 389:in 1930 and at 351:level crossings 339: 286:42.370; -71.063 285: 283: 279: 276: 271: 268: 266: 264: 263: 242:June 17, 1844, 213:Lechemere Point 178: 173: 165:Pan Am Railways 129: 125: 118: 114: 111: 109: 108:4 ft  107: 82:1840–1919 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2777: 2775: 2767: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2716: 2715: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2694: 2692: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2684: 2674: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2652: 2650: 2640: 2639: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2606: 2604: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2569: 2567: 2557: 2556: 2550: 2548: 2547: 2540: 2533: 2525: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2512: 2504: 2496: 2488: 2480: 2472: 2464: 2456: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2437: 2435: 2434: 2427: 2420: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2397: 2396: 2378: 2359: 2338: 2323: 2316: 2298: 2293:Newspapers.com 2266: 2261:Newspapers.com 2234: 2220: 2206: 2192: 2185: 2154: 2136: 2118: 2100: 2082: 2060: 2042: 2035: 2008: 1993: 1975: 1957: 1939: 1921: 1903: 1885: 1867: 1849: 1831: 1813: 1795: 1777: 1759: 1742: 1724: 1717: 1699: 1680: 1669: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1617:Junction with 1615: 1610: 1605: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1540:Junction with 1538: 1533: 1529: 1528: 1523:Junction with 1521: 1516: 1511: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1423:Junction with 1421: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1351: 1348: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1335: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1291: 1286: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1260: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1237:Clematis Brook 1234: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1209: 1207:Belmont Center 1204: 1200: 1199: 1195:Junction with 1193: 1191:Hills Crossing 1188: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1165:Junction with 1163: 1161:West Cambridge 1158: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1025: 1022: 974: 971: 947:Troy, New York 896: 893: 865: 862: 841: 838: 781: 778: 761: 758: 741: 738: 736:- see below). 708:Turner's Falls 700:Grout's Corner 692:Miller's Falls 671: 668: 647: 644: 615: 612: 578: 575: 554: 551: 517: 514: 510:Harvard Square 497: 494: 492: 489: 465:Fitchburg Line 410: 407: 372:Webster Street 338: 335: 258:, west of the 217:Miller's River 177: 174: 172: 169: 161:Fitchburg Line 135: 134: 131:standard gauge 105: 99: 98: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 58: 54: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2776: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2721: 2719: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2689: 2683: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2635: 2634:Turners Falls 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2553: 2546: 2541: 2539: 2534: 2532: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2508: 2505: 2500: 2497: 2492: 2489: 2484: 2481: 2476: 2473: 2468: 2465: 2460: 2457: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2445: 2440: 2433: 2428: 2426: 2421: 2419: 2414: 2413: 2410: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2392: 2388: 2382: 2379: 2374: 2373: 2366: 2364: 2360: 2348: 2342: 2339: 2334: 2327: 2324: 2319: 2317:9780942147124 2313: 2309: 2302: 2299: 2294: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2270: 2267: 2262: 2250: 2249: 2244: 2243:"A New Route" 2238: 2235: 2230: 2224: 2221: 2216: 2210: 2207: 2202: 2196: 2193: 2188: 2186:0-942147-04-9 2182: 2178: 2173: 2172: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2150: 2146: 2140: 2137: 2132: 2128: 2122: 2119: 2114: 2110: 2104: 2101: 2096: 2092: 2086: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2052: 2046: 2043: 2038: 2036:9780685412947 2032: 2028: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2009: 2004: 1997: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1979: 1976: 1971: 1967: 1961: 1958: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1935: 1931: 1925: 1922: 1917: 1913: 1907: 1904: 1899: 1895: 1889: 1886: 1881: 1877: 1871: 1868: 1863: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1845: 1841: 1835: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1814: 1809: 1805: 1799: 1796: 1791: 1787: 1781: 1778: 1773: 1769: 1763: 1760: 1755: 1754: 1746: 1743: 1738: 1734: 1728: 1725: 1720: 1714: 1710: 1703: 1700: 1695: 1691: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1673: 1670: 1665: 1661: 1655: 1652: 1645: 1641: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1616: 1614: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1537: 1531: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1444: 1442: 1437: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1365: 1360: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1292: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1210: 1208: 1202: 1201: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1149: 1144: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1061:North Station 1057: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1023: 1021: 1019: 1018:Schuylerville 1015: 1011: 1007: 1002: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 972: 970: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 943: 941: 937: 933: 928: 926: 922: 918: 914: 913:Hoosac Tunnel 910: 906: 902: 894: 892: 889: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 863: 861: 859: 855: 851: 847: 839: 837: 833: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 798:Massachusetts 795: 791: 790:New Hampshire 787: 779: 777: 775: 774:Turners Falls 771: 767: 760:Turners Falls 759: 757: 755: 751: 747: 739: 737: 735: 730: 728: 724: 720: 716: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 669: 667: 665: 661: 658:north to the 657: 653: 645: 643: 639: 637: 633: 629: 628:West Townsend 625: 621: 613: 611: 609: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 576: 574: 572: 568: 564: 560: 552: 550: 548: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 515: 513: 511: 507: 503: 495: 490: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 473:Ayer Junction 470: 466: 462: 458: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 408: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 379: 377: 373: 369: 363: 360: 356: 352: 343: 336: 334: 332: 329:in 1886. The 328: 324: 319: 317: 313: 312: 307: 302: 300: 296: 295:Charles River 290: 261: 260:Warren Bridge 257: 252: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 187: 182: 176:Early history 175: 170: 168: 166: 162: 158: 154: 153:Hoosac Tunnel 150: 149:Massachusetts 146: 142: 132: 126:1,435 mm 106: 104: 100: 95: 92: 89: 85: 81: 77: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59: 55: 50: 43: 38: 34: 19: 2551: 2506: 2441:subsidiaries 2390: 2381: 2371: 2351:. Retrieved 2341: 2332: 2326: 2307: 2301: 2291:– via 2285:. Retrieved 2278: 2269: 2259:– via 2253:. Retrieved 2246: 2237: 2223: 2209: 2195: 2170: 2148: 2139: 2131:Boston Globe 2130: 2121: 2113:Boston Globe 2112: 2103: 2094: 2085: 2073:Boston Globe 2072: 2063: 2055:Boston Globe 2054: 2045: 2026: 1996: 1988:Boston Globe 1987: 1984:"Somerville" 1978: 1970:Boston Globe 1969: 1960: 1952:Boston Globe 1951: 1942: 1934:Boston Globe 1933: 1924: 1916:Boston Globe 1915: 1906: 1898:Boston Globe 1897: 1888: 1880:Boston Globe 1879: 1870: 1862:Boston Globe 1861: 1852: 1844:Boston Globe 1843: 1834: 1826:Boston Globe 1825: 1816: 1808:Boston Globe 1807: 1798: 1790:Boston Globe 1789: 1780: 1772:Boston Globe 1771: 1762: 1752: 1745: 1736: 1727: 1708: 1702: 1693: 1683: 1672: 1663: 1654: 1419:West Concord 1377:Baker Bridge 1320:Kendal Green 1250:Beaver Brook 1117:Union Square 1027: 1003: 987:Johnsonville 976: 944: 929: 909:Williamstown 898: 890: 867: 854:Peterborough 843: 834: 783: 763: 743: 731: 712: 684:Baldwinville 673: 649: 640: 617: 580: 556: 519: 499: 459: 435:West Concord 432: 412: 395:Mohawk Trail 391:Beaver Brook 380: 364: 348: 320: 309: 303: 253: 229: 204: 202: 191: 143:is a former 140: 138: 1966:"Proposals" 1441:South Acton 1394:Lake Walden 1346:Silver Hill 1307:Stony Brook 1073:Charlestown 921:North Adams 599:Marlborough 587:South Acton 577:Marlborough 420:Stony Brook 387:Stony Brook 376:Park Street 316:Walden Pond 284: / 256:City Square 221:Charlestown 103:Track gauge 2718:Categories 2671:Greenfield 2666:Bennington 2644:Greenfield 2614:Ashburnham 2602:Greenfield 2583:Greenville 2475:Passumpsic 2353:2008-03-14 2051:"Hearings" 1718:0300030428 1646:References 1591:Leominster 1467:Boxborough 1454:West Acton 1130:Somerville 1101:Somerville 969:in 1865). 959:Bennington 917:Greenfield 907:border in 810:Winchendon 754:Ashburnham 740:Ashburnham 704:Greenfield 636:Greenville 506:Somerville 424:Greenfield 272:71°03′47″W 269:42°22′12″N 2703:Lexington 2624:Peterboro 2598:Fitchburg 2573:Watertown 2565:Fitchburg 2507:Fitchburg 1912:"Waltham" 1894:"Waltham" 1613:Fitchburg 1608:Fitchburg 1579:Lunenburg 1574:Lunenburg 1501:Littleton 1484:Littleton 1276:Riverview 1143:Cambridge 1090:flag stop 882:Worcester 840:Monadnock 567:Watertown 563:Cambridge 553:Watertown 534:Lexington 516:Lexington 457:in 2016. 393:in 1936, 304:In 1854, 198:Fitchburg 97:Technical 87:Successor 2619:Cheshire 2578:Marlboro 2554:branches 2483:Northern 1627:See also 1333:Hastings 1220:Waverley 1044:Station 936:New York 780:Cheshire 702:west to 565:through 491:Branches 383:Route 20 145:railroad 122: in 73:New York 52:Overview 2698:Harvard 2588:Milford 2451:Eastern 2287:May 14, 2255:May 14, 1562:Shirley 1557:Shirley 1519:Willows 1472:Boxboro 1407:Concord 1389:Concord 1364:Lincoln 1359:Lincoln 1263:Waltham 1232:Waltham 1186:Belmont 905:Vermont 886:Gardner 680:Vermont 646:Milford 571:Waltham 496:Harvard 447:Gardner 428:Gardner 357:of the 327:Roberts 323:Waltham 248:Shirley 240:Concord 236:Waltham 219:to the 171:History 117:⁄ 69:Vermont 2561:Boston 2510:(1900) 2502:(1895) 2494:(1893) 2486:(1890) 2478:(1887) 2470:(1887) 2462:(1886) 2454:(1883) 2314:  2183:  2033:  1715:  1302:Weston 1148:Porter 1056:Boston 1038:Miles 995:Oswego 878:Barber 820:, and 591:Hudson 483:, and 451:Amtrak 311:Walden 232:Boston 196:, via 61:Boston 57:Locale 1694:Wired 1604:49.5 1587:45.2 1570:42.1 1553:39.2 1532:36.1 1510:33.5 1497:31.5 1480:30.1 1463:28.9 1450:26.8 1436:Acton 1432:25.3 1415:21.9 1403:20.1 1385:18.7 1373:17.8 1355:16.7 1342:14.7 1329:13.7 1316:13.2 1298:12.2 1285:11.5 1272:10.6 1041:City 828:(via 688:Athol 532:) to 385:) at 244:Acton 211:near 2648:Troy 2312:ISBN 2289:2023 2257:2023 2181:ISBN 2031:ISBN 1713:ISBN 1544:and 1536:Ayer 1514:Ayer 1259:9.9 1246:9.3 1228:8.3 1216:7.3 1203:6.4 1182:5.5 1169:and 1157:4.1 1139:3.4 1126:2.6 1113:2.0 1097:1.4 1082:0.7 1069:0.6 1052:0.0 1010:Troy 977:The 930:The 899:The 868:The 844:The 784:The 764:The 744:The 690:and 650:The 624:Ayer 618:The 581:The 557:The 520:The 500:The 443:MBTA 439:Ayer 414:and 409:Cuts 325:and 203:The 139:The 71:and 915:to 876:at 808:to 804:at 796:of 772:to 752:to 678:of 662:in 626:to 569:to 63:to 2720:: 2680:: 2612:: 2389:. 2362:^ 2277:. 2245:. 2179:. 2175:. 2157:^ 2147:. 2129:. 2111:. 2093:. 2071:. 2053:. 2011:^ 1986:. 1968:. 1950:. 1932:. 1914:. 1896:. 1878:. 1860:. 1842:. 1824:. 1806:. 1788:. 1770:. 1735:. 1692:. 1662:. 1427:. 1088:A 1001:. 610:. 549:. 487:. 430:. 378:. 163:; 128:) 2646:- 2600:– 2563:– 2544:e 2537:t 2530:v 2431:e 2424:t 2417:v 2356:. 2320:. 2295:. 2263:. 2189:. 2077:7 2039:. 2005:. 1721:. 1696:. 262:( 188:. 124:( 119:2 115:1 112:+ 110:8 20:)

Index

Vermont and Massachusetts Railroad

Boston
Fitchburg, Massachusetts
Vermont
New York
Boston and Maine
Track gauge
standard gauge
railroad
Massachusetts
Hoosac Tunnel
Boston and Maine Railroad
Fitchburg Line
Pan Am Railways

Jenny Lind Tower
Brattleboro, Vermont
Fitchburg
Boston and Lowell Railroad
Lechemere Point
Miller's River
Charlestown
Charlestown Navy Yard
Boston
Waltham
Concord
Acton
Shirley
City Square

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