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settlements were commonly large, communal, and multipurpose buildings. These buildings were not particularly durable; they were supported by posts in the ground that rotted in the course of a few decades. Roofs were thatched or covered with birch bark and turf, and walls were built of turf, palisades
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Over time, the buildings became more elaborate, notably with internal pillars and increasingly sophisticated structural practices. Large farms took the form of small communities, with several buildings, including a hall of assembly. These houses eventually could be as much as 90 meters long and 7
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The method of wood stave construction evolved over several hundred years in Norway, reaching their apex with the
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covers about 4,000 years of archeological, literary, and preserved structures. Within the history of
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Stave construction lent itself well to building the earlier large, multipurpose houses.
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meters wide. These had central open hearths with vents in the roof above.
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in the 13th century in Norway and into the 14th century in
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