Knowledge (XXG)

Vera Ellis-Crowther

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Ellis-Crowther opened the Waitemata Obstetric Hospital on her land at Glen Eden in 1945. The hospital building was not ready at the time of opening, so Ellis-Crowther operated out of disused railway carriages. She sold the hospital in 1954, and after living in England for a period, returned to
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and Carolyn Young to leave hospitals and take over from her, to continue providing home birth services. When Ellis-Crowther retired as a midwife in 1974, at age 79, she had delivered over 1,000 home birth babies. Ellis-Crowther died on 6 July 1983 in Auckland.
186:, arguing that the use of pain relief during childbirth was a human right. She believed that access to universal pain relief and maternity services were a class issue. Ellis-Crowther's views on anaesthetics were opposed by 218:
Ellis-Crowther married Harry Linton Crowther in England in 1923. Their only daughter Joan was born on 2 May 1929 at Te Aroha. She married her second husband, David Ellis, in December 1941. She joined the
147:, England, on 27 August 1897. In 1924, Ellis-Crowther immigrated to New Zealand with her husband. Her husband had trained as a chemist, but when they arrived in New Zealand they worked on farms in 556: 541: 123:-born New Zealand nurse and midwife. An early advocate for the use of anaesthetic during childbirth, Ellis-Crowther operated the Waitemata Obstetric Hospital in 205:
movement. In the 1970s, she was the only midwive who offered home-birth services. When she began to retire in the 1970s, Ellis-Crowther convinced midwives
521: 531: 432: 341:(2013). "'What Women Want': Childbirth Services and Women's Activism in New Zealand, 1900–1960". In Greenlees, Janet; Bryder, Linda (eds.). 536: 492: 469: 362: 164: 561: 551: 546: 220: 526: 128: 251: 480: 156: 124: 312: 39: 304: 516: 511: 191: 488: 465: 358: 187: 424: 350: 155:. Her husband died in a truck accident in 1932, leading Ellis-Crowther to buy an orchard in 85: 505: 172: 457: 420: 338: 167:. While working at Huia Obstetric Hospital, Ellis-Crowther was inspired to move to 32: 206: 176: 202: 132: 111: 346: 152: 144: 120: 66: 354: 160: 148: 89: 131:
from 1945 to 1954. Later in life, Ellis-Crowther became an advocate for
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and other male doctors, who were advocating for anaesthesia-free
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In 1938, Ellis-Crowther wrote an article in feminist magazine
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The Rise and Fall of National Women's Hospital: A History
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Later in life, Ellis-Crowther became a convert to the
171:, to work with a doctor who gave a talk on the use of 254:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. NZMS-2452 333: 331: 151:, and later bought a 300 acre sharemilking farm at 96: 74: 48: 23: 479:Reidy, Jade (2009). "Looking After Ourselves". In 143:Ellis-Crowther was born as Vera Jane Hodgson in 8: 298: 296: 294: 305:"I've enjoyed my Life...hard as it's been" 163:. She retrained as a nurse and midwife at 31: 20: 343:Western Maternity and Medicine, 1880–1990 557:Women's rights activists from Liverpool 433:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 252:"Vera Ellis (formerly Crowther) Papers" 232: 407: 392: 377: 246: 244: 242: 240: 238: 236: 119:; 27 August 1897 – 6 July 1983) was a 285: 110: 7: 542:New Zealand women's rights activists 429:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 487:. Random House. pp. 157–178. 14: 316:. No. 42. pp. 16–17, 24 522:English emigrants to New Zealand 37:Ellis-Crowther photographed for 532:New Zealand socialist feminists 303:Guy, Camille (September 1967). 198:Auckland to work as a midwife. 485:West: The History of Waitakere 221:Communist Party of New Zealand 1: 464:. Auckland University Press. 578: 30: 537:New Zealand women nurses 107:Vera Jane Ellis-Crowther 25:Vera Jane Ellis-Crowther 562:New Zealand communists 552:People from Liverpool 547:Nurses from Liverpool 483:; Kerr, Ruth (eds.). 380:, pp. 18, 60–61. 355:10.4324/9781315654409 527:New Zealand midwives 179:used in childbirth. 425:"Donley, Joan Elsa" 410:, pp. 193–194. 16:New Zealand midwife 192:natural childbirth 165:St Helens Hospital 481:Macdonald, Finlay 188:Grantly Dick-Read 104: 103: 53:Vera Jane Hodgson 569: 498: 475: 444: 443: 441: 439: 417: 411: 405: 396: 390: 381: 375: 369: 368: 335: 326: 325: 323: 321: 309: 300: 289: 283: 264: 263: 261: 259: 248: 118: 81: 62: 60: 35: 21: 577: 576: 572: 571: 570: 568: 567: 566: 502: 501: 495: 478: 472: 456: 453: 448: 447: 437: 435: 419: 418: 414: 406: 399: 391: 384: 376: 372: 365: 337: 336: 329: 319: 317: 307: 302: 301: 292: 288:, pp. 160. 284: 267: 257: 255: 250: 249: 234: 229: 216: 141: 92: 86:Point Chevalier 83: 79: 70: 64: 58: 56: 55: 54: 44: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 575: 573: 565: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 504: 503: 500: 499: 493: 476: 470: 452: 449: 446: 445: 412: 397: 395:, pp. 18. 382: 370: 363: 327: 290: 265: 231: 230: 228: 225: 223:in the 1920s. 215: 212: 140: 137: 102: 101: 100:Midwife, nurse 98: 94: 93: 84: 82:(aged 85) 76: 72: 71: 65: 63:27 August 1897 52: 50: 46: 45: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 574: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 509: 507: 496: 494:9781869790080 490: 486: 482: 477: 473: 471:9781869408091 467: 463: 459: 458:Bryder, Linda 455: 454: 450: 434: 430: 426: 422: 421:Bryder, Linda 416: 413: 409: 404: 402: 398: 394: 389: 387: 383: 379: 374: 371: 366: 364:9781315654409 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 339:Bryder, Linda 334: 332: 328: 315: 314: 306: 299: 297: 295: 291: 287: 282: 280: 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 266: 253: 247: 245: 243: 241: 239: 237: 233: 226: 224: 222: 214:Personal life 213: 211: 208: 204: 199: 195: 193: 189: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 138: 136: 134: 133:home birthing 130: 129:West Auckland 126: 122: 117: 113: 108: 99: 97:Occupation(s) 95: 91: 87: 77: 73: 68: 51: 47: 42: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 484: 461: 451:Bibliography 436:. Retrieved 428: 415: 373: 342: 318:. Retrieved 311: 256:. Retrieved 217: 200: 196: 184:Woman To-day 183: 181: 142: 115: 106: 105: 80:(1983-07-06) 38: 18: 517:1983 deaths 512:1897 births 408:Bryder 2014 393:Bryder 2014 378:Bryder 2014 207:Joan Donley 177:anaesthetic 78:6 July 1983 506:Categories 313:Broadsheet 286:Reidy 2009 227:References 203:home birth 59:1897-08-27 40:Broadsheet 347:Routledge 157:Glen Eden 153:Maramarua 145:Liverpool 139:Biography 125:Glen Eden 121:Liverpool 69:, England 67:Liverpool 460:(2014). 423:(2018). 173:Nembutal 161:Auckland 149:Te Aroha 90:Auckland 438:12 July 320:12 July 258:12 July 159:, West 116:Hodgson 43:in 1967 491:  468:  361:  169:Rawene 114:  308:(PDF) 175:, an 489:ISBN 466:ISBN 440:2022 359:ISBN 322:2022 260:2022 75:Died 49:Born 351:doi 112:nÊe 508:: 431:. 427:. 400:^ 385:^ 357:. 349:. 345:. 330:^ 310:. 293:^ 268:^ 235:^ 194:. 127:, 88:, 497:. 474:. 442:. 367:. 353:: 324:. 262:. 109:( 61:) 57:(

Index


Broadsheet
Liverpool
Point Chevalier
Auckland
nÊe
Liverpool
Glen Eden
West Auckland
home birthing
Liverpool
Te Aroha
Maramarua
Glen Eden
Auckland
St Helens Hospital
Rawene
Nembutal
anaesthetic
Grantly Dick-Read
natural childbirth
home birth
Joan Donley
Communist Party of New Zealand





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