304:
229:
24:
146:
428:
1498:
Santos-Cruz, Luis Felipe; Ăvila-Acevedo, JosĂŠ Guillermo; Ortega-Capitaine, Diego; Ojeda-Duplancher, JesĂşs
Clemente; PerdigĂłn-Moya, Juana Laura; HernĂĄndez-Portilla, Luis Barbo; LĂłpez-Dionicio, HĂŠctor; DurĂĄn-DĂaz, Ăngel; DueĂąas-GarcĂa, Irma Elena; CastaĂąeda-Partida, Laura; GarcĂa-Bores, Ana MarĂa;
1462:
Santoro, Antonietta; Bianco, Giuseppe; Picerno, Patrizia; Aquino, Rita
Patrizia; Autore, Giuseppina; Marzocco, Stefania; Gazzerro, Patrizia; Lioi, Maria Brigida; Bifulco, Maurizio (2008). "Verminoside- and verbascoside-induced genotoxicity on human lymphocytes: Involvement of PARP-1 and p53
327:
InChI=1S/C29H36O15/c1-13-22(36)23(37)24(38)29(41-13)44-27-25(39)28(40-9-8-15-3-6-17(32)19(34)11-15)42-20(12-30)26(27)43-21(35)7-4-14-2-5-16(31)18(33)10-14/h2-7,10-11,13,20,22-34,36-39H,8-9,12H2,1H3/b7-4+/t13-,20+,22-,23+,24+,25+,26+,27+,28+,29-/m0/s1
337:
InChI=1/C29H36O15/c1-13-22(36)23(37)24(38)29(41-13)44-27-25(39)28(40-9-8-15-3-6-17(32)19(34)11-15)42-20(12-30)26(27)43-21(35)7-4-14-2-5-16(31)18(33)10-14/h2-7,10-11,13,20,22-34,36-39H,8-9,12H2,1H3/b7-4+/t13-,20+,22-,23+,24+,25+,26+,27+,28+,29-/m0/s1
1298:
Cardinali, Angela; Pati, Sandra; Minervini, Fiorenza; d'Antuono, Isabella; Linsalata, Vito; Lattanzio, Vincenzo (2012). "Verbascoside, Isoverbascoside, and Their
Derivatives Recovered from Olive Mill Wastewater as Possible Food Antioxidants".
940:
Grevenstuk, TomĂĄs; Van Der Hooft, Justin J.J; Vervoort, Jacques; De Waard, Pieter; Romano, Anabela (2009). "Iridoid and caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycosides of the endangered carnivorous plant
Pinguicula lusitanica L. (Lentibulariaceae)".
1134:
Guillermo Avila, JosĂŠ; De
Liverant, Juliana G; MartÄąĚNez, AndrĂŠs; MartÄąĚNez, Gabriel; MuĂąoz, JosĂŠ Luis; Arciniegas, Amira; Romo De Vivar, Alfonso (1999). "Mode of action of Buddleja cordata verbascoside against Staphylococcus aureus".
1499:
Heres-Pulido, MarĂa
Eugenia (2012). "Verbascoside is not genotoxic in the ST and HB crosses of the Drosophila wing spot test, and its constituent, caffeic acid, decreases the spontaneous mutation rate in the ST cross".
1065:
Speranza, L.; Franceschelli, S.; Pesce, M.; Menghini, L.; Patruno, A.; Vinciguerra, I.; De Lutiis, M. A.; Felaco, M.; Felaco, P.; Grilli, A. (2009). "Anti-inflammatory properties of the plant
Verbascum mallophorum".
441:
866:
Andary, C; Wylde, R; Laffite, C; Privat, G; Winternitz, F (1982). "Structures of verbascoside and orobanchoside, caffeic acid sugar esters from
Orobanche rapum-genistae".
1263:
Herbert, J. M; Maffrand, J. P; Taoubi, K; Augereau, J. M; Fouraste, I; Gleye, J (1991). "Verbascoside
Isolated from Lantana camara, an Inhibitor of Protein Kinase C".
1552:
353:
976:
Sarkhail, Parisa; Nikan, Marjan; Sarkheil, Pantea; Gohari, Ahmad R; Ajani, Yousef; Hosseini, Rohollah; Hadjiakhoondi, Abbass; Saeidnia, Soodabeh (2014).
820:
Taskova, Rilka
Mladenova; Gotfredsen, Charlotte Held; Jensen, Søren Rosendal (2005). "Chemotaxonomic markers in Digitalideae (Plantaginaceae)".
1217:
Deepak, Mundkinajeddu; Handa, Sukhdev Swami (2000). "Antiinflammatory activity and chemical composition of extracts of Verbena officinalis".
1096:
Pardo, F; Perich, F; Villarroel, L; Torres, R (1993). "Isolation of verbascoside, an antimicrobial constituent of Buddleja globosa leaves".
2245:
906:"Acteoside and related phenylethanoid glycosides in Byblis liniflora Salisb. Plants propagated in vitro and its systematic significance"
1545:
1392:
Inagaki, Nobuyuki; Nishimura, Hiroaki; Okada, Minoru; Mitsuhashi, Hiroshi (1991). "Verbascoside production by plant cell cultures".
318:
1435:
WysokiiĹska, H; RĂłzga, M (1998). "Establishment of transformed root cultures of Paulownia tomentosa for verbascoside production".
2169:
1334:
Magiatis, P; Mitaku, S; Tsitsa, E; Skaltsounis, A. L; Harvala, C (1998). "Verbascoside Derivatives and Iridoid Glycosides from
1230:
493:
part of a disaccharide, namely β-(3â˛,4â˛-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl-O-Îą-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1â3)-β-D-(4-O-caffeoyl)-glucopyranoside.
1676:
1538:
448:
1962:
261:
282:
1681:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1872:
23:
2250:
2129:
2093:
1822:
1817:
594:
2149:
2125:
1867:
1791:
544:
224:
2137:
1928:
1880:
1630:
577:
668:
186:
2145:
1705:
749:
648:
58:
36:
2189:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
2260:
2089:
2070:
1562:
950:
875:
829:
538:
299:
2075:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2013:
2009:
1801:
727:
614:
604:
112:
2214:
2080:
2065:
2055:
1947:
1417:
1242:
1199:
1044:
696:
2060:
978:"Quantification of verbascoside in medicinal species of Phlomis and their genetic relationships"
2141:
1516:
1480:
1409:
1374:
1316:
1280:
1234:
1191:
1152:
1113:
1075:
1009:
845:
754:
620:
1365:
Klimek, B (1996). "6'-0-apiosyl-verbascoside in the flowers of mullein (Verbascum species)".
206:
2265:
1842:
1785:
1508:
1472:
1444:
1401:
1347:
1308:
1272:
1226:
1183:
1170:
Murai, Michiko; Tamayama, Yasuhiko; Nishibe, Sansei (2007). "Phenylethanoids in the Herb of
1144:
1105:
1036:
999:
989:
958:
917:
883:
837:
788:
654:
643:
560:
554:
533:
376:
270:
122:
2255:
2165:
2121:
1968:
1957:
1710:
1617:
1609:
1601:
468:
510:(syn. Scrophulariales). Only two examples are known from outside the order, in the clade
166:
954:
879:
833:
303:
228:
1952:
1715:
1004:
977:
626:
599:
570:
478:
475:
419:
1448:
1148:
904:
Schlauer, Jan; Budzianowski, Jaromir; KukuĹczanka, Krystyna; Ratajczak, Lidia (2011).
887:
2239:
2224:
2219:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1907:
1898:
1834:
1644:
1583:
1203:
1109:
744:
732:
701:
582:
217:
1421:
1246:
1048:
841:
250:
1987:
1700:
1638:
800:
766:
565:
549:
471:
1530:
1476:
1027:
Gvazava, L. N; Kikoladze, V. S (2007). "Verbascoside from Verbascum phlomoides".
1777:
778:
609:
1174:
lanceolataand Inhibitory Effect on Arachidonic Acid-Induced Mouse Ear Edema1".
2205:
1736:
1731:
1512:
1351:
1040:
962:
770:
722:
464:
404:
197:
994:
787:
tests reported no genotoxicity for high dosage oral administration. It is a
707:
678:
587:
523:
361:
C1((((O1)O2((O(2OC(=O)/C=C/C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O
1520:
1484:
1413:
1320:
1238:
1156:
1079:
1013:
849:
1378:
1284:
1195:
1187:
1117:
922:
905:
1811:
762:
718:
673:
631:
511:
507:
490:
1276:
1405:
783:
712:
528:
237:
1312:
506:
Verbascoside can be found in species in all the families of the order
774:
177:
1231:
10.1002/1099-1573(200009)14:6<463::AID-PTR611>3.0.CO;2-G
418:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
639:
486:
482:
157:
145:
135:
1534:
287:
1068:
Journal of Biological Regulators and Homeostatic Agents
526:, it can be found in the medicinal plants in the genus
436:
83:)-6--5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{oxy}oxan-3-yl (2
2202:
2182:
2158:
2114:
2107:
1978:
1938:
1897:
1860:
1831:
1774:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1724:
1690:
1669:
1629:
1592:
1576:
1569:
861:
859:
249:
121:
1258:
1256:
1129:
1127:
1060:
1058:
1546:
1091:
1089:
666:Verbascoside derivatives can be found in the
8:
935:
933:
1971:(ester with 3,4-dihydroxyphenyllactic acid)
1931:(caftaric acid conjugated with glutathione)
769:of verbascoside has been reported on human
2111:
1771:
1760:
1753:
1573:
1553:
1539:
1531:
1301:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
899:
897:
302:
227:
205:
15:
1003:
993:
921:
269:
982:DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
812:
358:
323:
298:
218:
87:)-3-(3,4-dihydroxymethyl)prop-2-enoate
330:Key: FBSKJMQYURKNSU-ZLSOWSIRSA-N
185:
165:
7:
910:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
943:Biochemical Systematics and Ecology
340:Key: FBSKJMQYURKNSU-ZLSOWSIRBQ
240:
14:
426:
388:
22:
842:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.04.020
422:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
40:2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl Îą-
1029:Chemistry of Natural Compounds
721:). It can also be produced in
652:, and, in the Byblidaceae, in
394:
382:
1:
1682:3,4,5-Trihydroxycinnamic acid
1677:2,4,5-Trihydroxycinnamic acid
1449:10.1016/S0176-1617(98)80105-3
1149:10.1016/S0378-8741(98)00203-7
888:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82429-2
1963:Caffeic acid phenethyl ester
1647:(2,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid)
1641:(3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid)
1501:Food and Chemical Toxicology
1477:10.1016/j.toxlet.2008.02.006
1137:Journal of Ethnopharmacology
1110:10.1016/0378-8741(93)90041-3
1098:Journal of Ethnopharmacology
1814:(1,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid)
1437:Journal of Plant Physiology
1367:Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica
1265:Journal of Natural Products
695:It can also be produced in
646:, in the carnivorous plant
2282:
2246:Phenylpropanoid glycosides
1661:3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid
1656:2,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid
1651:2,3-Dihydroxycinnamic acid
747:activity, notably against
489:bond respectively, to the
44:-rhamnopyranosyl-(1â4)-{5-
1915:(dicaffeoyltartaric acid)
1823:3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid
1818:3,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid
1593:Monohydroxycinnamic acids
1513:10.1016/j.fct.2011.12.006
1352:10.1080/10575639808048278
1041:10.1007/s10600-007-0240-9
963:10.1016/j.bse.2009.05.003
416:
369:
349:
314:
105:
93:
57:
35:
30:
21:
1876:-Coumaric acid glucoside
1670:Trihydroxycinnamic acids
595:Orobanche rapum-genistae
1979:Caffeoyl phenylethanoid
1849:-caffeoylshikimic acid)
1788:(3-caffeoylquinic acid)
1631:Dihydroxycinnamic acids
1340:Natural Product Letters
995:10.1186/2008-2231-22-32
773:with an involvement of
467:glycoside in which the
1929:Grape reaction product
1868:Ferulic acid glucoside
1792:Cryptochlorogenic acid
2094:2â˛-Acetylverbascoside
1808:-Caffeoylquinic acid)
1798:-caffeoylquinic acid)
1706:5-Hydroxyferulic acid
1563:hydroxycinnamic acids
1219:Phytotherapy Research
1188:10.1055/s-2006-958143
923:10.5586/asbp.2004.002
750:Staphylococcus aureus
649:Pinguicula lusitanica
545:Verbascum mallophorum
59:Systematic IUPAC name
743:Verbascoside has an
624:(lemon verbena) and
578:Tynanthus panurensis
548:, or, in the family
539:Verbascum phlomoides
2174:-4âł-Triferulic acid
2150:8,8â˛-Diferulic acid
2138:8,5â˛-Diferulic acid
2126:5,5â˛-Diferulic acid
1802:Neochlorogenic acid
1277:10.1021/np50078a016
955:2009BioSE..37..285G
880:1982PChem..21.1123A
834:2005PChem..66.1440T
753:. It can also have
739:Biological activity
728:Paulownia tomentosa
697:plant cell cultures
669:Verbascum undulatum
615:Verbena officinalis
605:Plantago lanceolata
502:Natural occurrences
412: g¡mol
18:
2190:Tetraferulic acids
2134:-4â˛-Diferulic acid
1948:Caffeoylmalic acid
1465:Toxicology Letters
1406:10.1007/BF00232101
1394:Plant Cell Reports
618:(common vervain),
449:Infobox references
16:
2233:
2232:
2198:
2197:
2103:
2102:
1993:Calceolarioside A
1941:with caffeic acid
1893:
1892:
1884:
1856:
1855:
1745:
1744:
1694:-methylated forms
1313:10.1021/jf204001p
755:anti-inflammatory
621:Aloysia citrodora
457:Chemical compound
455:
454:
283:CompTox Dashboard
147:Interactive image
52:-glucopyranoside}
2273:
2166:Triferulic acids
2112:
2108:Oligomeric forms
1882:
1843:Dactylifric acid
1786:Chlorogenic acid
1772:
1761:
1754:
1595:(Coumaric acids)
1574:
1555:
1548:
1541:
1532:
1525:
1524:
1507:(3â4): 1082â90.
1495:
1489:
1488:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1260:
1251:
1250:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1131:
1122:
1121:
1093:
1084:
1083:
1062:
1053:
1052:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1007:
997:
973:
967:
966:
937:
928:
927:
925:
901:
892:
891:
863:
854:
853:
817:
789:protein kinase C
655:Byblis liniflora
644:Lentibulariaceae
581:, in the family
564:, in the family
561:Buddleja cordata
555:Buddleja globosa
534:Scrophulariaceae
439:
433:
430:
429:
411:
396:
390:
384:
377:Chemical formula
307:
306:
291:
289:
273:
253:
242:
231:
220:
209:
189:
169:
149:
125:
51:
43:
26:
19:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2251:Phenylethanoids
2236:
2235:
2234:
2229:
2204:
2203:Conjugates with
2194:
2178:
2154:
2122:Diferulic acids
2099:
2090:Isoverbascoside
2071:Plantainoside A
1981:glycoside (CPG)
1980:
1974:
1969:Rosmarinic acid
1958:Methyl caffeate
1940:
1934:
1889:
1852:
1833:
1827:
1776:
1767:
1765:
1757:glycoside-likes
1741:
1720:
1711:Isoferulic acid
1686:
1665:
1625:
1594:
1588:
1565:
1559:
1529:
1528:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1461:
1460:
1456:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1271:(6): 1595â600.
1262:
1261:
1254:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1133:
1132:
1125:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1026:
1025:
1021:
975:
974:
970:
939:
938:
931:
903:
902:
895:
865:
864:
857:
819:
818:
814:
809:
797:
741:
731:(empress tree,
693:
664:
518:in the Lamiales
504:
499:
469:phenylpropanoid
458:
451:
446:
445:
444: ?)
435:
431:
427:
423:
409:
399:
393:
387:
379:
365:
362:
357:
356:
345:
342:
341:
338:
332:
331:
328:
322:
321:
310:
300:DTXSID701021953
292:
285:
276:
256:
243:
212:
192:
172:
152:
139:
128:
115:
101:
99:
97:
89:
88:
53:
49:
41:
12:
11:
5:
2279:
2277:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2238:
2237:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2211:
2209:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2146:8,5â˛-DiFA (BF)
2142:8,5â˛-DiFA (DC)
2124:(DiFA) :
2118:
2116:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2083:
2078:
2076:Plantamajoside
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2020:
2007:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1955:
1953:Ethyl caffeate
1950:
1944:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1902:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1878:
1870:
1864:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1839:
1837:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1799:
1789:
1782:
1780:
1769:
1768:with cyclitols
1758:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1716:Sinapinic acid
1713:
1708:
1703:
1697:
1695:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1642:
1635:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1623:
1621:-Coumaric acid
1615:
1613:-Coumaric acid
1607:
1605:-Coumaric acid
1598:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1580:
1578:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1550:
1543:
1535:
1527:
1526:
1490:
1454:
1427:
1400:(9): 484â487.
1384:
1357:
1326:
1290:
1252:
1209:
1162:
1123:
1085:
1054:
1019:
968:
929:
893:
868:Phytochemistry
855:
828:(12): 1440â7.
822:Phytochemistry
811:
810:
808:
805:
804:
803:
796:
793:
760:Although some
740:
737:
692:
685:
663:
660:
627:Lantana camara
600:Plantaginaceae
571:Pithecoctenium
522:In the family
520:
519:
503:
500:
498:
495:
479:hydroxytyrosol
476:phenylethanoid
456:
453:
452:
447:
425:
424:
420:standard state
417:
414:
413:
407:
401:
400:
397:
391:
385:
380:
375:
372:
371:
367:
366:
364:
363:
360:
352:
351:
350:
347:
346:
344:
343:
339:
336:
335:
333:
329:
326:
325:
317:
316:
315:
312:
311:
309:
308:
295:
293:
281:
278:
277:
275:
274:
266:
264:
258:
257:
255:
254:
246:
244:
236:
233:
232:
222:
214:
213:
211:
210:
202:
200:
194:
193:
191:
190:
182:
180:
174:
173:
171:
170:
162:
160:
154:
153:
151:
150:
142:
140:
133:
130:
129:
127:
126:
118:
116:
111:
108:
107:
103:
102:
95:
91:
90:
62:
61:
55:
54:
39:
33:
32:
28:
27:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2278:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2226:
2225:Coumaroyl-CoA
2223:
2221:
2220:Cinnamoyl-CoA
2218:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2201:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2175:
2173:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2133:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2023:Cistanoside A
2021:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2010:Chiritoside A
2008:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1977:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1937:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1924:Fertaric acid
1922:
1920:
1919:Coutaric acid
1917:
1914:
1913:Chicoric acid
1911:
1909:
1908:Caftaric acid
1906:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1899:Tartaric acid
1896:
1886:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1835:shikimic acid
1830:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1689:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1645:Umbellic acid
1643:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1584:Cinnamic acid
1582:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1431:
1428:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1388:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1373:(2): 137â40.
1372:
1368:
1361:
1358:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1330:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1307:(7): 1822â9.
1306:
1302:
1294:
1291:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1213:
1210:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1182:(5): 479â80.
1181:
1177:
1176:Planta Medica
1173:
1166:
1163:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1074:(3): 189â95.
1073:
1069:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
987:
983:
979:
972:
969:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
936:
934:
930:
924:
919:
915:
911:
907:
900:
898:
894:
889:
885:
881:
877:
874:(5): 1123â7.
873:
869:
862:
860:
856:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
816:
813:
806:
802:
799:
798:
794:
792:
790:
786:
785:
781:, subsequent
780:
776:
772:
768:
765:
764:
758:
756:
752:
751:
746:
745:antimicrobial
738:
736:
734:
733:Paulowniaceae
730:
729:
724:
720:
716:
714:
709:
705:
703:
702:Leucosceptrum
698:
690:
686:
684:
682:
680:
675:
671:
670:
661:
659:
657:
656:
651:
650:
645:
641:
637:
636:Olea europaea
633:
629:
628:
623:
622:
617:
616:
611:
607:
606:
601:
597:
596:
591:
589:
584:
583:Orobanchaceae
580:
579:
574:
572:
567:
563:
562:
557:
556:
551:
547:
546:
541:
540:
535:
531:
530:
525:
517:
516:
515:
513:
509:
501:
496:
494:
492:
488:
484:
480:
477:
473:
470:
466:
462:
450:
443:
438:
421:
415:
408:
406:
403:
402:
381:
378:
374:
373:
368:
359:
355:
348:
334:
324:
320:
313:
305:
301:
297:
296:
294:
284:
280:
279:
272:
268:
267:
265:
263:
260:
259:
252:
248:
247:
245:
239:
235:
234:
230:
226:
223:
221:
219:ECHA InfoCard
216:
215:
208:
204:
203:
201:
199:
196:
195:
188:
184:
183:
181:
179:
176:
175:
168:
164:
163:
161:
159:
156:
155:
148:
144:
143:
141:
137:
132:
131:
124:
120:
119:
117:
114:
110:
109:
104:
92:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
60:
56:
47:
38:
34:
29:
25:
20:
17:Verbascoside
2215:Caffeoyl-CoA
2171:
2131:
2086:Verbascoside
2085:
2081:Tubuloside B
2066:Pauoifloside
2056:Conandroside
1988:Echinacoside
1939:Other esters
1873:
1846:
1805:
1795:
1766:caffeic acid
1701:Ferulic acid
1691:
1639:Caffeic acid
1618:
1610:
1602:
1504:
1500:
1493:
1468:
1464:
1457:
1443:(1): 78â83.
1440:
1436:
1430:
1397:
1393:
1387:
1370:
1366:
1360:
1346:(2): 111â5.
1343:
1339:
1338:Undulatum".
1335:
1329:
1304:
1300:
1293:
1268:
1264:
1225:(6): 463â5.
1222:
1218:
1212:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1140:
1136:
1104:(3): 221â2.
1101:
1097:
1071:
1067:
1035:(6): 710â1.
1032:
1028:
1022:
985:
981:
971:
949:(4): 285â9.
946:
942:
913:
909:
871:
867:
825:
821:
815:
801:Echinacoside
782:
779:p53 proteins
767:genotoxicity
761:
759:
757:properties.
748:
742:
726:
725:cultures of
711:
700:
694:
688:
677:
672:and notably
667:
665:
653:
647:
635:
625:
619:
613:
603:
593:
586:
576:
569:
566:Bignoniaceae
559:
553:
550:Buddlejaceae
543:
537:
527:
521:
505:
472:caffeic acid
461:Verbascoside
460:
459:
187:ChEMBL231853
167:CHEBI:132853
106:Identifiers
94:Other names
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
45:
2261:Rhamnosides
1881:1-Sinapoyl-
1778:quinic acid
1471:(2): 71â6.
1463:proteins".
1143:(1): 75â8.
916:(1): 9â15.
791:inhibitor.
771:lymphocytes
723:hairy roots
662:Derivatives
610:Verbenaceae
497:Occurrences
370:Properties
225:100.112.547
2240:Categories
2206:coenzyme A
2061:Myconoside
1861:Glycosides
1737:Plicatin B
1732:Plicatin A
807:References
642:), in the
465:polyphenol
405:Molar mass
271:3TGX09BD5B
198:ChemSpider
134:3D model (
123:61276-17-3
113:CAS Number
100:Orobanchin
37:IUPAC name
2183:Tetramers
1832:esters of
1775:esters of
1764:Esters of
1577:Precursor
1570:Aglycones
1561:Types of
1336:Verbascum
1204:260249396
988:(1): 32.
708:Lamiaceae
679:Verbascum
674:apiosides
630:, in the
598:, in the
588:Cistanche
532:, in the
524:Lamiaceae
98:Kusaginin
96:Acteoside
2170:5-5â˛,8â˛-
2168: :
1885:-glucose
1812:Cynarine
1521:22197714
1485:18395372
1422:32914451
1414:24213785
1321:22268549
1247:24506417
1239:10960904
1172:Plantago
1157:10432210
1080:19828096
1049:37043342
1014:24650578
850:15907957
795:See also
763:in vitro
719:Oleaceae
691:cultures
689:in vitro
632:Oleaceae
512:Asterids
508:Lamiales
491:rhamnose
481:form an
474:and the
2266:Polyols
2159:Trimers
1379:8960288
1285:1812212
1196:7480214
1118:8258981
1005:3998186
951:Bibcode
876:Bibcode
830:Bibcode
784:in vivo
713:Syringa
529:Phlomis
485:and an
442:what is
440: (
410:624.592
251:5281800
238:PubChem
207:4445112
2256:Esters
2115:Dimers
1965:(CAPE)
1901:esters
1750:Esters
1725:others
1519:
1483:
1420:
1412:
1377:
1319:
1283:
1245:
1237:
1202:
1194:
1155:
1116:
1078:
1047:
1012:
1002:
848:
775:PARP-1
710:) and
437:verify
434:
354:SMILES
178:ChEMBL
31:Names
2208:(CoA)
1418:S2CID
1243:S2CID
1200:S2CID
1045:S2CID
640:olive
634:, in
612:, in
608:, in
602:, in
585:, in
568:, in
552:, in
536:, in
487:ether
483:ester
463:is a
319:InChI
158:ChEBI
136:JSmol
1517:PMID
1481:PMID
1410:PMID
1375:PMID
1317:PMID
1281:PMID
1235:PMID
1192:PMID
1153:PMID
1114:PMID
1076:PMID
1010:PMID
846:PMID
777:and
592:and
575:and
262:UNII
48:--β-
2140:,
1845:(3-
1804:(5-
1794:(4-
1509:doi
1473:doi
1469:178
1445:doi
1441:152
1402:doi
1348:doi
1309:doi
1273:doi
1227:doi
1184:doi
1145:doi
1106:doi
1037:doi
1000:PMC
990:doi
959:doi
918:doi
884:doi
838:doi
735:).
699:of
687:In
676:in
558:or
288:EPA
241:CID
2242::
2148:,
2144:,
2136:,
2130:8-
2128:,
2092:,
2049:,
2045:,
2041:,
2037:,
2033:,
2029:,
2025:,
2016:,
2012:,
2003:,
1999:,
1995:,
1515:.
1505:50
1503:.
1479:.
1467:.
1439:.
1416:.
1408:.
1396:.
1371:53
1369:.
1344:12
1342:.
1315:.
1305:60
1303:.
1279:.
1269:54
1267:.
1255:^
1241:.
1233:.
1223:14
1221:.
1198:.
1190:.
1180:61
1178:.
1151:.
1141:66
1139:.
1126:^
1112:.
1102:39
1100:.
1088:^
1072:23
1070:.
1057:^
1043:.
1033:43
1031:.
1008:.
998:.
986:22
984:.
980:.
957:.
947:37
945:.
932:^
914:73
912:.
908:.
896:^
882:.
872:21
870:.
858:^
844:.
836:.
826:66
824:.
715:sp
704:sp
683:.
681:sp
658:.
590:sp
573:sp
542:,
514:.
398:15
392:36
386:29
79:,6
75:,5
71:,4
67:,3
63:(2
2172:O
2132:O
2096:)
2088:(
2051:H
2047:G
2043:F
2039:E
2035:D
2031:C
2027:B
2018:C
2014:B
2005:F
2001:C
1997:B
1883:D
1874:p
1847:O
1806:O
1796:O
1692:O
1619:m
1611:o
1603:p
1554:e
1547:t
1540:v
1523:.
1511::
1487:.
1475::
1451:.
1447::
1424:.
1404::
1398:9
1381:.
1354:.
1350::
1323:.
1311::
1287:.
1275::
1249:.
1229::
1206:.
1186::
1159:.
1147::
1120:.
1108::
1082:.
1051:.
1039::
1016:.
992::
965:.
961::
953::
926:.
920::
890:.
886::
878::
852:.
840::
832::
717:(
706:(
638:(
432:N
395:O
389:H
383:C
290:)
286:(
138:)
85:E
81:R
77:R
73:R
69:R
65:R
50:D
46:O
42:L
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