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of the leaves, which run down the stem and form raised ridges or "wings" along it. The plant grows 3-8 feet tall with an unbranched stem until reaching the inflorescence at the very top. Its yellow flower heads, which bloom in late summer through early fall, are 1-2 inches wide and consist of up to
301:
This plant grows in fertile, moist low-lying areas, such as near creeks and in open bottomland woods, usually not far from a body of water or woodland. The tubular disk florets in the center of every flower head attract long-tongued bees such as
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10 bright yellow ray florets that are angled downward, each bearing a notch at the end, as well as a spherical cluster of tubular yellow disk florets in the center.
859:
934:
1259:
588:
Carter, Richard; Morris, M. Wayne; Bryson, Charles T. (1990). "Some Rare or
Otherwise Interesting Vascular Plants from the Delta Region of Mississippi".
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The seeds are attractive food for birds. The foliage is not preferred food by deer and other herbivores.
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Gardening for
Butterflies: How You Can Attract and Protect Beautiful, Beneficial Insects
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NatureServe
Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer
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is sometimes considered weedy. It thrives and competes well in both
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and less disturbed habitats, and often forms colonies by spreading
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310:, while being less attractive to shorter-tongued insects like
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467:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
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650:. Arkansas Native Plant Society. 13 November 2015.
577:. Arkansas Native Plant Society. 13 November 2015.
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8:
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535:
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516:"Us Wildflower- Wingstem, Yellow Ironweed"
55:
31:
20:
1299:Flora of the North-Central United States
1294:Flora of the Southeastern United States
1289:Flora of the Northeastern United States
410:
361:
447:
445:
347:It is a larval host to the gold moth (
465:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
225:
7:
1214:
1212:
644:"Know Your Natives- Yellow wingstem"
571:"Know Your Natives- Yellow wingstem"
1232:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
430:. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe
288:The name "wingstem" refers to the
14:
285:. It is native to North America.
1216:
1005:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:263427-2
418:NatureServe (1 September 2023).
392:
380:
364:
78:
1157:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:65754-2
494:www.missouribotanicalgarden.org
353:) and the silvery checkerspot (
1:
399:Detail of immature seed head
660:The Xerces Society (2016),
630:missouribotanicalgarden.org
612:missouribotanicalgarden.org
496:. Missouri Botanical Garden
1332:
1279:NatureServe secure species
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277:. It is commonly known as
16:Species of flowering plant
224:
217:
202:
195:
75:Scientific classification
73:
53:
44:
39:
30:
23:
626:"Verbesina alternifolia"
608:"Verbesina alternifolia"
236:Actinomeris alternifolia
40:Wingstem in cultivation
212:Britton ex Kearney (L.)
1063:Coreopsis alternifolia
727:Verbesina alternifolia
697:Verbesina alternifolia
680:
677:Verbesina alternifolia
544:Verbesina alternifolia
488:Verbesina alternifolia
459:Verbesina alternifolia
422:Verbesina alternifolia
373:Verbesina alternifolia
322:Verbesina alternifolia
266:Verbesina alternifolia
228:Coreopsis alternifolia
206:Verbesina alternifolia
25:Verbesina alternifolia
674:
550:Illinois Wildflowers
540:Hilty, John (2020).
188:V. alternifolia
675:Close-up of mature
387:Mature flower heads
47:Conservation status
681:
375:stem showing wings
252:Ridan alternifolia
1314:Heliantheae stubs
1241:
1240:
1206:
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961:Open Tree of Life
689:Taxon identifiers
520:uswildflowers.com
262:
261:
256:
248:
244:Coreopsis procera
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1309:Flora of Ontario
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350:Basilodes pepita
269:is a species of
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490:- Plant Finder"
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283:yellow ironweed
271:flowering plant
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273:in the family
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255:(L.) Britton
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197:Binomial name
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1234:expanding it
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555:21 September
553:. Retrieved
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498:. Retrieved
493:
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469:. Retrieved
464:
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434:20 September
432:. Retrieved
427:
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372:
371:Close-up of
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348:
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330:vegetatively
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24:
18:
1226:Heliantheae
922:NatureServe
834:iNaturalist
721:Wikispecies
542:"Wingstem (
308:butterflies
118:Angiosperms
65:NatureServe
1273:Categories
1035:WisFlora:
979:gcc-111241
974:Plant List
500:18 January
471:2018-04-07
453:USDA, NRCS
405:References
304:bumblebees
275:Asteraceae
164:Asteraceae
1284:Verbesina
1078:Q21872835
800:242417423
712:Q11933237
326:disturbed
182:Species:
175:Verbesina
154:Asterales
88:Kingdom:
1165:Tropicos
1072:Wikidata
1025:VASCAN:
1013:Tropicos
927:2.159242
865:10589871
852:263427-2
706:Wikidata
648:anps.org
596:(1): 43.
590:Castanea
575:anps.org
455:(n.d.).
334:rhizomes
290:petioles
279:wingstem
219:Synonyms
160:Family:
144:Asterids
131:Eudicots
1196:1179669
1170:2733004
1131:65754-2
1105:3147860
1018:2703400
966:7051599
940:2010367
909:MoBotPF
813:3147815
297:Ecology
239:(L.) DC
170:Genus:
150:Order:
92:Plantae
63: (
61:Secure
1144:113457
987:PLANTS
953:157331
914:277373
878:117799
839:117442
774:819658
735:AoFP:
1224:This
1191:WoRMS
1118:11517
891:38597
860:IRMNG
826:41175
787:VEEAT
761:5B32W
745:APA:
332:from
316:flies
312:wasps
138:Clade
125:Clade
112:Clade
99:Clade
1230:stub
1152:POWO
1126:IPNI
1113:GRIN
1100:GBIF
1092:YDLZ
1038:5346
1028:3645
1000:POWO
992:VEAL
935:NCBI
886:ITIS
847:IPNI
821:GRIN
808:GBIF
782:EPPO
748:1038
738:3603
557:2023
502:2019
436:2023
314:and
306:and
1178:WFO
1139:ISC
1087:CoL
1046:WFO
901:513
873:ISC
795:FNA
769:EoL
756:CoL
359:).
281:or
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646:.
628:.
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594:55
592:.
573:.
548:.
546:)"
528:^
518:.
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444:^
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231:L.
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67:)
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