1552:
1449:
1481:
49:
1567:
1496:
217:
63:
1513:
1464:
1163:
1535:
1400:
or, failing that, through plurality in a second round between the two candidates that received most votes in the first round. The second vote needs only a simple majority (i.e., more «yes» than «no» votes). Each deputy is free to write the name they want on his ballot, even if the deputies of the
1322:
The first model has been called the "continental
European model" since it has been adopted by most European parliaments including Spain. The bureau manages the house's work and the speaker chairs the bureau. In addition the Speaker chairs the chamber and guarantees the opposition's rights but does
1551:
1392:
The first step is to establish a temporary body composed by the oldest member of each House which acts as Acting
Speaker and two secretaries which are the youngest members of the House. This body oversees the electoral process of the Speaker.
1338:). The United States House of Representatives represents a variation of this model with the Speaker being also the leader of the majority in the chamber, in contrast to the Speaker at Westminster who rejects all political affiliation.
1419:
Deputy speakers deputise for the
Speaker in cases of vacancy, absence or impossibility to exercise. They may also be delegated functions by the Speaker. A deputy speaker must also be present at meetings of the
829:
1823:
1380:
613:
31:
1404:
The
Speaker's term ends in case of death, resignation, loss of the status of deputy or after the dissolution of the Congress of Deputies, prior to the holding of general elections.
1326:
The second model is an individual speakership in which the holder of the office is the sole guarantor of the chamber’s independence and privileges, of which the archetype is the
1304:
1327:
695:
981:
251:
1412:
The
Congress' Standing Orders establish that there are four deputy speakers (or vice presidents) of the Congress. All deputy speakers are elected using the
1203:
708:
955:
950:
945:
1130:
656:
580:
1273:
leader of the legislative branch. This position is also reinforced by the asymmetric bicameralism that gives greater prominence to the lower house.
941:
976:
691:
439:
1828:
1618:
1454:
1103:
971:
898:
167:
916:
819:
459:
1486:
1019:
1014:
824:
511:
469:
1385:
The speaker or president of the
Congress of Deputies is elected during the constitutive session which is the first sitting following the
1300:
1056:
893:
526:
368:
1089:
1066:
1047:
878:
1786:
1061:
1256:
1079:
676:
420:
386:
363:
1448:
1364:
1354:
1335:
1316:
1196:
1074:
930:
925:
920:
836:
814:
638:
576:
501:
278:
1026:
730:
491:
449:
434:
273:
1523:
1315:
There are traditionally two models for the presidency of a parliamentary assembly, the collective presidency composed of a
1126:
903:
773:
496:
245:
105:
1413:
1277:
1176:
1136:
807:
596:
478:
374:
230:
1557:
1518:
713:
1280:
of 1978, however, the position has a tradition of more than 200 years, since its creation in 1810 as
President of the
628:
506:
308:
1540:
1189:
1004:
997:
313:
1572:
1501:
1051:
779:
735:
602:
516:
484:
1480:
445:
521:
349:
335:
256:
1331:
1264:
1245:
1145:
851:
415:
303:
88:
1757:
48:
1421:
1368:
1141:
857:
685:
643:
17:
1593:
1288:
760:
553:
283:
238:
1240:(the Spanish parliament). The president is elected among the members of the Congress and is, after the
1233:
1118:
740:
633:
569:
381:
139:
119:
81:
1350:
directs and maintains order during debates to ensure progress of
Congress business without hindrance
1260:
1113:
794:
406:
399:
100:
1386:
1229:
1108:
1084:
1009:
871:
841:
724:
669:
648:
93:
1292:
1281:
1594:"Las presidentas del Congreso y del Senado cobran más del doble que el presidente del Gobierno"
1255:
Although the president (or speaker) shares the representation of the Cortes
Generales with the
1782:
1397:
1296:
1094:
846:
701:
619:
344:
328:
298:
288:
207:
70:
1416:
method which ensures plurality, i.e. representation of the largest parties in the
Congress.
1249:
1237:
1221:
889:
546:
539:
426:
1330:. In this model, supervising the House's work is performed by others (for example, in many
563:
586:
455:
1619:"Francina Armengol, elegida nueva presidenta del Congreso con los votos de ERC y Junts"
126:
62:
216:
1817:
1241:
764:
465:
1512:
1167:
293:
1566:
1495:
1463:
1808:
1701:
1699:
355:
1259:, the constitutional functions that are granted to the office in terms of
1269:
1776:
1323:
not give up their political affiliation and may participate in debates.
1534:
1389:
or during the next session following the resignation of the Speaker.
109:
1363:
interprets the standing orders but subject to agreement with the
1469:
753:
1401:
majority group vote for a candidate predefined by their party.
195:
1778:
Presiding Officers of National Parliamentary Assemblies
1381:
List of Presidents of the Congress of Deputies of Spain
32:
List of presidents of the Congress of Deputies of Spain
27:
Presiding officer of the Spanish Congress of Deputies
1741:
1729:
1717:
1705:
1690:
1678:
191:
183:
173:
163:
145:
135:
125:
115:
99:
87:
39:
1824:Presidents of the Congress of Deputies (Spain)
30:For a list of presidents of the Congress, see
1758:"Standing Orders of the Congress of Deputies"
1303:who represents the electoral district of the
1197:
8:
1666:
1654:
1642:
1276:The current office was established by the
1267:, makes the president of the Congress the
1204:
1190:
202:
61:
18:Vice President of the Congress of Deputies
1809:The President of the Congress of Deputies
657:Solemn Opening of the Parliament of Spain
1426:
1226:Presidente del Congreso de los Diputados
1131:Spanish constitutional crisis of 2017–18
53:Coat of Arms of the Congress of Deputies
1585:
205:
1617:Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel (2023-08-17).
1104:Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain
36:
1781:. Geneva: Inter-Parliamentary Union.
1218:president of the Congress of Deputies
786:Deputy Governor of the Bank of Spain
7:
512:Spanish prime-ministerial transition
177:
1090:Liberalism and radicalism in Spain
25:
1519:Esther Gil de Reboleno Lastortres
1565:
1550:
1533:
1511:
1494:
1479:
1462:
1447:
1387:General Elections of the Kingdom
1301:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
1263:and the election process of the
1161:
1080:Dictatorship of Francisco Franco
677:General Council of the Judiciary
387:Succession to the Spanish throne
215:
168:Ramón Lázaro de Dou y de Bassols
47:
1487:José Antonio Bermúdez de Castro
1248:, the highest authority in the
1075:Spanish transition to democracy
639:Bureaus of the Cortes Generales
502:Government Delegated Committees
279:Spanish transition to democracy
1319:, and individual speakership.
1027:Politics of the European Union
1:
1829:Legislative speakers in Spain
1775:Bergougnous, Georges (1997).
1127:Catalan independence movement
774:Governor of the Bank of Spain
1414:single non-transferable vote
1353:directs and coordinates the
1287:The current Speaker, of the
1137:Disputed status of Gibraltar
375:Leonor, Princess of Asturias
266:Inmaculada Montalbán Huertas
808:Administrative subdivisions
527:Economic and Social Council
507:Interministerial Committees
1845:
1396:The Speaker is elected by
1378:
29:
1438:
1432:
1236:, the lower house of the
517:List of agencies in Spain
80:
75:since 17 August 2023
58:
46:
1742:Congress Standing Orders
1730:Congress Standing Orders
1718:Congress Standing Orders
1706:Congress Standing Orders
1691:Congress Standing Orders
1679:Congress Standing Orders
789:Margarita Delgado Tejero
407:Government of the Nation
1257:president of the Senate
1146:Second Spanish Republic
151:; 214 years ago
136:Constituting instrument
1763:. Congress of Deputies
1558:Marta González Vázquez
1422:Board of Spokespersons
1369:Board of Spokespersons
1328:Speaker at Westminster
1225:
1142:Republicanism in Spain
815:Autonomous communities
780:Pablo Hernández de Cos
731:High courts of justice
714:Francisco Marín Castán
644:Board of Spokespersons
497:Government Delegations
485:Sánchez III Government
274:Constitutional history
149:24 September 1810
1311:Collective Presidency
1289:15th Cortes Generales
761:European Central Bank
554:15th Cortes Generales
435:Deputy Prime Minister
257:Cándido Conde-Pumpido
131:Four years, renewable
106:Palacio de las Cortes
1360:represents the House
1332:British Commonwealth
1278:Spanish Constitution
1261:royal countersigning
1234:Congress of Deputies
741:Prosecution Ministry
634:Permanent Deputation
629:Parliamentary groups
597:Congress of Deputies
479:Council of Ministers
246:Constitutional Court
187:€230,926.48 annually
140:Spanish Constitution
120:Congress of Deputies
82:Congress of Deputies
42:Congress of Deputies
1720:, Section 30(2),33.
1336:Leader of the House
1010:Diplomatic missions
858:Plazas de soberanía
795:Royal Mint of Spain
446:María Jesús Montero
1299:, a member of the
1085:Anarchism in Spain
725:Audiencia Nacional
649:People's Defender
309:Capital punishment
94:The Most Excellent
1657:, p. 49,108.
1578:
1577:
1455:Alfonso Rodríguez
1398:absolute majority
1297:Francina Armengol
1291:(102nd since the
1214:
1213:
1095:Spanish Civil War
1048:Political parties
1005:Foreign relations
998:Foreign relations
883:Recent elections
879:Political parties
837:Autonomous cities
736:Court of Auditors
620:Francina Armengol
314:Life imprisonment
208:Politics of Spain
201:
200:
71:Francina Armengol
40:President of the
16:(Redirected from
1836:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1762:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1709:
1703:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1681:, Section 30,32.
1676:
1670:
1667:Bergougnous 1997
1664:
1658:
1655:Bergougnous 1997
1652:
1646:
1643:Bergougnous 1997
1640:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1590:
1569:
1554:
1537:
1527:
1515:
1498:
1483:
1466:
1459:3 December 2019
1451:
1427:
1305:Balearic Islands
1250:Kingdom of Spain
1238:Cortes Generales
1206:
1199:
1192:
1170:
1168:Spain portal
1166:
1165:
1164:
652:
606:
573:
557:
547:Cortes Generales
522:Council of State
364:Heir presumptive
219:
203:
159:
157:
152:
65:
51:
37:
21:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1814:
1813:
1805:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1774:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1748:
1740:
1736:
1728:
1724:
1716:
1712:
1704:
1697:
1693:, Sections 1-3.
1689:
1685:
1677:
1673:
1665:
1661:
1653:
1649:
1641:
1637:
1628:
1626:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1602:
1600:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1562:17 August 2023
1530:17 August 2023
1521:
1491:17 August 2023
1410:
1408:Vice presidents
1383:
1377:
1344:
1334:countries, the
1313:
1293:Cortes of Cádiz
1282:Cortes of Cádiz
1210:
1181:
1177:Other countries
1162:
1160:
1159:
1152:
1151:
1123:
1071:
1040:
1032:
1031:
1000:
990:
989:
986:
962:
935:
910:
874:
864:
863:
810:
800:
799:
769:
768:
763:
756:
746:
745:
681:
680:
672:
662:
661:
650:
600:
567:
559:
558:
551:
550:
542:
532:
531:
411:
410:
402:
392:
391:
340:
339:
336:Royal Household
331:
321:
320:
263:Vice President
233:
210:
196:www.congreso.es
178:Vice Presidents
155:
153:
150:
76:
74:
73:
69:
66:
54:
41:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1842:
1840:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1804:
1803:External links
1801:
1800:
1799:
1787:
1772:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1734:
1722:
1710:
1695:
1683:
1671:
1659:
1647:
1635:
1609:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1563:
1560:
1555:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1531:
1528:
1516:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1460:
1457:
1452:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1409:
1406:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1361:
1358:
1351:
1343:
1340:
1312:
1309:
1265:Prime Minister
1246:prime minister
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1201:
1194:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1139:
1134:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1099:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1044:
1041:
1039:Related topics
1038:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1007:
1001:
996:
995:
992:
991:
988:
987:
985:
984:
979:
974:
967:
965:
964:
963:
961:
960:
953:
948:
938:
936:
934:
933:
928:
923:
913:
911:
909:
908:
901:
896:
886:
881:
875:
870:
869:
866:
865:
862:
861:
854:
852:Municipalities
849:
844:
839:
834:
833:
832:
827:
822:
811:
806:
805:
802:
801:
798:
797:
792:
791:
790:
784:
783:
782:
758:
757:
752:
751:
748:
747:
744:
743:
738:
733:
728:
721:
720:
719:
718:
717:
709:Vice President
706:
705:
704:
702:Isabel Perelló
674:
673:
668:
667:
664:
663:
660:
659:
654:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
625:
624:
623:
622:
593:
592:
591:
590:
589:
544:
543:
538:
537:
534:
533:
530:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
488:
487:
475:
474:
473:
463:
453:
431:
430:
429:
416:Prime Minister
404:
403:
398:
397:
394:
393:
390:
389:
384:
379:
378:
377:
360:
359:
358:
333:
332:
327:
326:
323:
322:
319:
318:
317:
316:
311:
306:
301:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
270:
269:
268:
267:
261:
260:
259:
242:
234:
229:
228:
225:
224:
221:
220:
212:
211:
206:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
129:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
103:
97:
96:
91:
85:
84:
78:
77:
67:
60:
59:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1841:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1790:
1788:92-9142-028-X
1784:
1780:
1779:
1773:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1744:, Section 39.
1743:
1738:
1735:
1732:, Section 33.
1731:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1714:
1711:
1708:, Section 37.
1707:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1669:, p. 93.
1668:
1663:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1639:
1636:
1624:
1620:
1613:
1610:
1599:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1417:
1415:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1394:
1390:
1388:
1382:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1324:
1320:
1318:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1207:
1202:
1200:
1195:
1193:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1158:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
999:
994:
993:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:Referendums:
969:
968:
966:
959:
958:
954:
952:
949:
947:
943:
940:
939:
937:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
918:
915:
914:
912:
907:
906:
902:
900:
897:
895:
891:
888:
887:
885:
884:
882:
880:
877:
876:
873:
868:
867:
860:
859:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
817:
816:
813:
812:
809:
804:
803:
796:
793:
788:
787:
785:
781:
778:
777:
776:
775:
771:
770:
767:
766:
765:Bank of Spain
762:
755:
750:
749:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
726:
722:
715:
712:
711:
710:
707:
703:
700:
699:
697:
693:
690:
689:
688:
687:
686:Supreme Court
683:
682:
679:
678:
671:
666:
665:
658:
655:
653:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
621:
618:
617:
615:
611:
608:
607:
604:
603:15th Congress
599:
598:
594:
588:
585:
584:
582:
578:
575:
574:
571:
566:
565:
561:
560:
555:
549:
548:
541:
536:
535:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
486:
483:
482:
481:
480:
476:
471:
467:
466:Teresa Ribera
464:
461:
457:
454:
451:
447:
444:
443:
441:
437:
436:
432:
428:
427:Pedro Sánchez
425:
424:
422:
418:
417:
413:
412:
409:
408:
401:
396:
395:
388:
385:
383:
380:
376:
373:
372:
370:
366:
365:
361:
357:
354:
353:
351:
347:
346:
342:
341:
338:
337:
330:
325:
324:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
296:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
265:
264:
262:
258:
255:
254:
253:
250:
249:
248:
247:
243:
241:
240:
236:
235:
232:
227:
226:
223:
222:
218:
214:
213:
209:
204:
197:
194:
190:
186:
182:
179:
176:
172:
169:
166:
162:
148:
144:
141:
138:
134:
130:
128:
124:
121:
118:
114:
111:
107:
104:
102:
98:
95:
92:
90:
86:
83:
79:
72:
64:
57:
50:
45:
38:
33:
19:
1792:. Retrieved
1777:
1765:. Retrieved
1751:Bibliography
1737:
1725:
1713:
1686:
1674:
1662:
1650:
1645:, p. 3.
1638:
1627:. Retrieved
1625:(in Spanish)
1622:
1612:
1601:. Retrieved
1597:
1588:
1418:
1411:
1403:
1395:
1391:
1384:
1346:The Speaker
1345:
1325:
1321:
1314:
1286:
1275:
1268:
1254:
1217:
1215:
1102:
956:
904:
856:
820:Legislatures
772:
759:
723:
684:
675:
609:
595:
587:Pedro Rollán
562:
545:
477:
456:Yolanda Díaz
433:
414:
405:
382:Royal family
362:
343:
334:
284:Human rights
244:
239:Constitution
237:
231:Constitution
164:First holder
1623:elperiodico
1522: [
1436:Term start
825:Governments
651:(ombudsman)
570:15th Senate
540:Legislature
345:The Monarch
304:Nationality
127:Term length
1818:Categories
1794:2023-09-21
1767:2023-09-12
1629:2023-08-17
1603:2021-10-24
1598:larazon.es
1581:References
1379:See also:
899:2019 (Nov)
894:2019 (Apr)
830:Presidents
492:Ministries
156:1810-09-24
1357:'s action
1342:Functions
1228:) is the
872:Elections
842:Provinces
692:President
670:Judiciary
400:Executive
356:Felipe VI
329:The Crown
252:President
146:Formation
116:Appointer
68:Incumbent
1375:Election
1270:de facto
1244:and the
1119:Galician
1020:in Spain
1015:of Spain
942:European
917:Regional
847:Comarcas
716:(acting)
299:Abortion
289:Taxation
1232:of the
1230:speaker
1222:Spanish
1114:Catalan
1062:Podemos
890:General
610:Speaker
577:Speaker
192:Website
154: (
1785:
1439:Party
1430:Order
1365:Bureau
1355:Bureau
1317:Bureau
1295:), is
1109:Basque
564:Senate
460:second
184:Salary
174:Deputy
110:Madrid
1761:(PDF)
1541:Sumar
1526:]
1433:Name
470:third
450:first
89:Style
1783:ISBN
1547:4th
1508:3rd
1476:2nd
1470:PSOE
1444:1st
1367:and
1242:king
1216:The
1057:PSOE
982:2005
977:1986
972:1978
957:2024
951:2019
946:2014
931:2023
926:2019
921:2015
905:2023
754:Euro
696:list
614:list
581:list
440:list
421:list
369:list
350:list
101:Seat
1067:C's
294:Law
1820::
1698:^
1621:.
1596:.
1573:PP
1524:es
1502:PP
1424:.
1307:.
1284:.
1252:.
1224::
1107::
1052:PP
1050::
944::
919::
892::
698:)
616:)
583:)
442:)
423:)
371:)
352:)
108:,
1797:.
1770:.
1632:.
1606:.
1220:(
1205:e
1198:t
1191:v
1148:)
1144:(
1133:)
1129:(
694:(
612:(
605:)
601:(
579:(
572:)
568:(
556:)
552:(
472:)
468:(
462:)
458:(
452:)
448:(
438:(
419:(
367:(
348:(
158:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.