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After noticing a large number of young unemployed people, Lewis took a $ 50 loan and opened the Lewis
Business College in 1928 in Indianapolis. Lewis started her own radio program, "The Negro Melody Hour", with a hope of boosting enrollment to the college. The program made her the first black radio
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and fireworks. She started an additional school in
Detroit, Michigan in 1939, which opened the following February. Lewis eventually closed the Indiana college once the college's success in Detroit became apparent.
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392:"A "Body of Business Makers": The Detroit Housewives League, Black Women Entrepreneurs, and the Rise of Detroit's African American Business Community"
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She married Thomas
Garfield Lewis in 1920 and had two children before their divorce in 1943. Lewis died on March 23, 1968, at the age of 70.
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202:. She was the second of the six children of William and Eva Harrison. She graduated from Lima High School in 1915. She attended
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171:(May 27, 1897 – March 23, 1968) was an American businesswoman and educator who founded the
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Lewis owned multiple small businesses in
Indianapolis, including an ice cream shop and a store selling
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222:. She also taught secretarial classes in its business department. She later moved to
495:"THE RELIGION CORNER: Michigan's Only HBCU Founder Honored with Highway Designation"
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1983:
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302:"Violet T. Lewis, educational trailblazer and founder of Lewis College of Business"
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337:"THE RELIGION CORNER: A Black History Tribute to Violet Temple Lewis"
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from
Wilberforce University. In 1992, she was inducted into the
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1021:
622:
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420:"How Violet T. Lewis Started A College With Just A $ 50 Loan"
272:
in
Detroit was named the Violet T. Lewis Memorial Highway.
198:
Lewis was born Violet Temple
Harrison on May 27, 1897, in
447:
The Great
Migration and Black Entrepreneurship in Detroit
214:
Lewis' first job was as secretary to the president of
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363:"Book chronicles life of business college founder"
2339:Les Meres et Debutantes Club of Greater Lansing
27:American businesswoman and educator (1897-1968)
596:
8:
2952:20th-century African-American businesspeople
576:Dr. Violet T. Lewis (Pensole Lewis College)
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1617:
1606:
1029:
1018:
630:
619:
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545:"Founder of Business College Dies at Home"
42:
31:
289:
7:
2947:20th-century American businesspeople
413:
411:
330:
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295:
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2942:20th-century American businesswomen
2102:Sister Mary Francilene Van de Vyver
390:Boyd, Kendra (September 18, 2020).
335:Grant, Lyndia (February 17, 2021).
520:"Violet Lewis, Businesswoman born"
466:"Business School Pleases Students"
361:Jokinen, Beth (October 18, 2003).
25:
2619:American Legion NUWARINE Post 535
493:Grant, Lyndia (August 11, 2021).
418:Schanz, Jenn (February 3, 2022).
2913:Traverse City Ladies Association
148:
2977:University and college founders
2237:Dorean Marguerite Hurley Koenig
144:
1:
2957:Wilberforce University alumni
1121:Virginia Cecile Blomer Nordby
651:Mamie Geraldine Neale Bledsoe
612:Michigan Women's Hall of Fame
474:. February 3, 1940. p. 4
266:Michigan Women's Hall of Fame
191:Lewis College of Business in
2785:Elizabeth Jackson (Michigan)
2055:Woman's Hospital Association
1279:Marie-Therese Guyon Cadillac
910:Louise (Sally) Langdon Brown
553:. March 25, 1968. p. 20
268:. In 2021, a portion of the
260:Lewis received a posthumous
2716:Margaret Kirchner Stevenson
1386:Carrie Frazier Rogers-Brown
656:Elizabeth Margaret Chandler
561:– via Newspapers.com.
482:– via Newspapers.com.
379:– via Newspapers.com.
300:Boyd, Herb (June 2, 2017).
2998:
2400:Marina von Neumann Whitman
1663:Katharine Dexter McCormick
1643:Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy
1396:Waunetta McClellan Dominic
1218:Catherine Carter Blackwell
177:historically black college
2972:College sorority founders
2768:
2757:
2195:
2184:
2092:Jane Johnston Schoolcraft
1887:Constance Mayfield Rourke
1867:Jennifer Mulhern Granholm
1616:
1605:
1028:
1017:
843:Mary Chase Perry Stratton
629:
618:
524:African American Registry
444:Boyd, Kendra (May 2017).
173:Lewis College of Business
119:Lewis College of Business
41:
1913:Georgia A. Lewis Johnson
1765:Lucille Hanna McCollough
1709:Francie Kraker Goodridge
1638:Dauris Gwendolyn Jackson
1299:Genora Johnson Dollinger
1167:Luise Ruth Leismer Mahon
981:Bernadine Newsom Denning
397:Enterprise & Society
226:, where she worked as a
2481:Lucille Farrier Stickel
1994:Martha Strickland Clark
1938:Margaret Sellers Walker
1513:Dorrie Ellen Rosenblatt
1447:Four Sisters of Charity
1442:Marion Corwell-Shertzer
1370:Jacquelin E. Washington
1335:Yolanda Alvarado-Ortega
1228:Katherine Hill Campbell
1080:Delia Villegas Vorhauer
1065:Emelia Christine Schaub
1040:Emily Helen Butterfield
966:Anna Sutherland Bissell
838:Marjorie Peebles-Meyers
833:Marjorie Swank Matthews
762:Emma Genevieve Gillette
752:Caroline Bartlett Crane
641:Harriette Simpson Arnow
499:The Washington Informer
341:The Washington Informer
306:New York Amsterdam News
109:Educator, businesswoman
2982:People from Lima, Ohio
2908:Kelly Rossman McKinney
2903:Denise Langford Morris
2882:Danielle Camille Woods
2872:Mary Kramer (Michigan)
2558:Elizabeth Sparks Adams
2466:Marylou Olivarez Mason
2456:Mary Carmelita Manning
2431:Elizabeth Lehman Belen
1862:Geraldine Bledsoe Ford
1745:Julia Wheelock Freeman
1740:Hortense Golden Canady
1724:Joesphine Stern Weiner
1699:Theresa Maxis Duchemin
1689:Cora Reynolds Anderson
1564:Margaret Drake Elliott
1401:Margaret Muth Laurence
1309:Sarah Van Hoosen Jones
1126:Dorothy Comstock Riley
864:Marion Isabel Barnhart
772:Magdelaine Laframboise
721:Lucinda Hinsdale Stone
661:Mary Stallings Coleman
245:She later founded the
234:announcer in Indiana.
204:Wilberforce University
195:
100:Wilberforce University
55:Violet Temple Harrison
2736:Vernice Davis Anthony
2634:Lisette Denison Forth
2598:Lou Anna Kimsey Simon
2461:Barbara Roberts Mason
2410:Elizabeth Eaglesfield
1999:Helen Hornbeck Tanner
1750:Lillian Mellen Genser
1633:Katherine G. Heideman
1523:Martha Jean Steinberg
1498:Hilda Patricia Curran
1350:Lucia Voorhees Grimes
1319:Helen Walker McAndrew
1213:Edith Vosburgh Alvord
925:Frances Alvord Harris
869:Patricia Hill Burnett
224:Indianapolis, Indiana
190:
134:Thomas Garfield Lewis
2877:Mary Locke Petermann
2862:Esther Gordy Edwards
2800:Atlas Ruth Westbrook
2390:Joan Jackson Johnson
2232:Sherrill Freeborough
2222:Sandra Laser Draggoo
1964:Mary Esther Daddazio
1821:Eliza Seaman Leggett
1816:Joyce Lewis Kornbluh
1714:Marian Bayoff Ilitch
1658:Marilyn Fisher Lundy
1628:Loney Clinton Gordon
1584:Emily Burton Ketcham
1477:Matilda Dodge Wilson
1452:Della McGraw Goodwin
1411:Betsy Graves Reyneau
1406:Claudia House Morcom
1294:Bertha A. Daubendiek
1233:Lenna Frances Cooper
1197:Charleszetta Waddles
1177:Martha Romayne Seger
1050:Dorothy Leonard Judd
757:Marguerite de Angeli
691:Laura Smith Haviland
550:Muncie Evening Press
206:from 1915 to 1917.
147: 1920;
2841:Sarah Elizabeth Ray
2690:Clara Stanton Jones
2588:Mary Free Bed Guild
2380:Judith Levin Cantor
2354:Eva McCall Hamilton
2217:Augusta Jane Chapin
2212:Laura Carter Callow
1918:Lida Holmes Mattman
1811:Alice Scanlan Kocel
1780:Muriel Dorothy Ross
1775:Martha Louise Rayne
1755:May Stocking Knaggs
1648:Marjorie J. Lansing
1518:Ella Merriman Sharp
1462:Nancy Harkness Love
1421:Joan Luedders Wolfe
1416:Shirley E. Schwartz
1365:Laura Freele Osborn
1263:Irene Clark Woodman
1238:Roberta A. Griffith
1162:Violet Temple Lewis
945:Sarah Goddard Power
920:Marcia J. Federbush
818:Elizabeth C. Crosby
787:Jessie Pharr Slaton
681:Martha W. Griffiths
18:Violet Temple Lewis
2685:Mona Hanna-Attisha
2517:Mabel White Holmes
2446:Dorothy A. Johnson
2375:Elizabeth W. Bauer
2329:Mary Jane Dockeray
2298:Rose Mary Robinson
2283:Valeria Lipczynski
2153:Elizabeth Phillips
2148:Kay Givens McGowan
1989:Dora Hall Stockman
1831:Marion Weyant Ruth
1760:Naomi Long Madgett
1719:Mary Ellen Riordan
1668:Kathleen N. Straus
1579:Ella Eaton Kellogg
1187:Sylvia M. Stoesser
1157:Sarah Emma Edmonds
1131:Edith Mays Swanson
1060:Fannie M. Richards
935:Agnes Mary Mansour
930:M. Jane Kay Nugent
471:Michigan Chronicle
452:Rutgers University
262:honorary doctorate
196:
175:in 1928, the only
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2924:
2921:
2920:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2659:Rosemary C. Sarri
2654:Rosie the Riveter
2644:Verna Grahek Mize
2629:Clara Bryant Ford
2527:Esther K. Shapiro
2476:Mary Ellen Sheets
2334:Judith Karandjeff
2180:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2128:Margaret Chandler
2057:(charter members)
1673:Clarissa M. Young
1601:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1248:Jeanne Omelenchuk
1013:
1012:
1009:
1008:
991:Jean Ledwith King
915:Ethelene Crockett
797:Bertha Van Hoosen
777:Martha Longstreet
767:Icie Macy Hoobler
706:Helen W. Milliken
646:N. Lorraine Beebe
256:Honors and awards
193:Detroit, Michigan
166:
165:
88:Detroit, Michigan
16:(Redirected from
2989:
2898:Gretchen Whitmer
2826:Debra White-Hunt
2770:
2759:
2695:Angela K. Wilson
2664:Elizabeth Wetzel
2603:Charlotte Wilson
2441:Jeanne Findlater
2385:Paula Cunningham
2252:Cynthia J. Pasky
2197:
2186:
2040:Jane Briggs Hart
1943:Elizabeth Weaver
1928:Deborah Stabenow
1882:Cathy McClelland
1836:Bernice Steadman
1796:Mary Agnes Blair
1618:
1607:
1508:Eleanor Josaitis
1472:Sharon E. Sutton
1467:Maryann Mahaffey
1355:R. Louise Grooms
1258:Edna Noble White
1243:Bina West Miller
1223:Jean W. Campbell
1152:Mary Lou Butcher
1070:Mary P. Sinclair
1030:
1019:
1001:Mary Anne Bryant
889:Rosa Slade Gragg
782:Elly M. Peterson
747:Helen J. Claytor
716:Anna Howard Shaw
666:Wilma T. Donahue
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216:Selma University
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2821:Rosalind Brewer
2809:
2805:Dorothy Zehnder
2795:Martha Teichner
2764:
2745:
2741:Terry Blackhawk
2731:Gilda Z. Jacobs
2721:Lucile A. Watts
2704:
2668:
2624:Ella Mae Backus
2607:
2546:
2512:Janet C. Cooper
2485:
2419:
2395:Gladys McKenney
2363:
2349:L. Anna Ballard
2344:Serena Williams
2324:Patricia Caruso
2319:Gladys Beckwith
2307:
2303:Tricia Saunders
2256:
2227:Annie Etheridge
2191:
2172:
2158:Jessica Rickert
2123:Grace Lee Boggs
2106:
2060:
2050:Kathleen Wilbur
2003:
1969:Margery Feliksa
1947:
1903:Margaret Chiara
1891:
1850:
1801:Verne Burbridge
1784:
1728:
1704:Aretha Franklin
1694:Lucile E. Belen
1677:
1612:
1593:
1574:Eleonore Hutzel
1569:Elizabeth Homer
1559:Doris DeDeckere
1549:Patricia Beeman
1537:
1493:Connie Binsfeld
1481:
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1374:
1323:
1267:
1201:
1135:
1096:Rachel Andresen
1084:
1055:Elba Lila Morse
1024:
1005:
976:Anne R. Davidow
949:
940:Helen M. Martin
898:
852:
828:Elmina R. Lucke
801:
792:Mary C. Spencer
730:
726:Sojourner Truth
696:Mildred Jeffrey
676:Josephine Gomon
625:
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247:Gamma Phi Delta
239:Christmas trees
212:
185:
169:Violet T. Lewis
154:
151: 1943)
142:
138:
135:
123:Gamma Phi Delta
96:Alma mater
91:
85:
81:
72:
66:
60:
58:
57:
56:
37:
36:Violet T. Lewis
28:
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22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2910:
2905:
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2888:
2887:
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2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2867:Carol Hutchins
2864:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2836:Fannie B. Peck
2833:
2831:Lila Neuenfelt
2828:
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2810:
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2755:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2726:Martha Baldwin
2723:
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2712:
2710:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2649:Bernice Morton
2646:
2641:
2639:Mary Kay Henry
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
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2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
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2560:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2542:Linda M. Woods
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2522:Candice Miller
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2497:Jocelyn Benson
2493:
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2433:
2427:
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2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2415:Harriet Quimby
2412:
2407:
2405:Con-Con Eleven
2402:
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2382:
2377:
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2300:
2295:
2290:
2288:Edelmira Lopez
2285:
2280:
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2270:
2264:
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2258:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2242:Terry McMillan
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2189:
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106:Occupation(s)
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2790:Glenda Price
2583:Olivia Letts
2573:Faith Fowler
2273:Jumana Judeh
2247:Edith Munger
2168:Marlo Thomas
2118:Carol Atkins
2072:Carol Atkins
1984:Marge Piercy
1979:Viola Liuzzo
1877:Florine Mark
1770:Lana Pollack
1653:Chuan-Pu Lee
1391:Anna Clemenc
1360:Odessa Komer
1304:Flora Hommel
1284:Ruth Carlton
1192:Lucy Thurman
1172:Gilda Radner
971:Alexa Canady
961:Clara Arthur
848:Helen Thomas
823:Gwen Frostic
555:. Retrieved
548:
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527:. Retrieved
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371:. p. 12
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309:. Retrieved
305:
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270:M-10 highway
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82:(1968-03-23)
65:May 27, 1897
29:
2967:1968 deaths
2962:1897 births
2780:Najah Bazzy
2532:Maggie Walz
2451:Julie Krone
2138:Edna Ferber
1959:Cynthia Yao
1826:Ida Lippman
1533:Lily Tomlin
894:Clara Raven
557:December 4,
529:December 4,
504:December 4,
478:December 4,
429:December 4,
375:December 4,
346:December 4,
311:December 4,
2936:Categories
2593:Diana Ross
2563:Anan Ameri
2507:Sue Carter
2207:Mary Aikey
2133:Ruth Ellis
2082:Carol King
2015:Mary Brown
1147:Cora Brown
1106:Jan BenDor
1075:Merze Tate
996:Olga Madar
884:Betty Ford
711:Rosa Parks
284:References
228:bookkeeper
200:Lima, Ohio
183:Early life
117:Founding
69:Lima, Ohio
61:1897-05-27
2293:Kary Moss
2097:Leta Snow
2025:Emma Cole
1503:Marie Dye
1116:Jo Jacobs
1101:Mary Beck
404:(1): 195.
250:sorority
159:Children
450:(PhD).
220:Alabama
153:
141:
137:
210:Career
129:Spouse
90:, U.S.
71:, U.S.
2763:2020s
2190:2010s
1611:2000s
1023:1990s
624:1980s
424:Newsy
143:(
139:
2891:2023
2855:2022
2814:2021
2773:2020
2709:2019
2673:2018
2612:2017
2551:2016
2490:2015
2424:2014
2368:2013
2312:2012
2261:2011
2200:2010
2111:2009
2065:2008
2008:2007
1952:2006
1896:2005
1855:2004
1789:2003
1733:2002
1682:2001
1621:2000
1542:1999
1486:1998
1430:1997
1379:1996
1328:1995
1272:1994
1206:1993
1140:1992
1089:1991
1033:1990
954:1989
903:1988
857:1987
806:1986
735:1984
634:1983
559:2022
531:2022
506:2022
480:2022
431:2022
377:2022
348:2022
313:2022
149:div.
121:and
77:Died
51:Born
230:.
218:in
2938::
547:.
522:.
497:.
468:.
422:.
410:^
402:23
400:.
394:.
365:.
339:.
321:^
304:.
292:^
252:.
145:m.
604:e
597:t
590:v
533:.
508:.
433:.
350:.
315:.
162:2
63:)
59:(
20:)
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