31:
203:
267:. In females it is a relatively small ridge-like structure, and located above the centre of each eye, from where it connects to a central ridge behind the nose-leaf. In adult males, it is much larger, reaching four times the size in females, and stretches all the way to the lateral corners of the eyes. Another unusual feature of male visored bats is the presence of a large fold of skin on the neck, which can be pulled up over the face as a mask while sleeping; the fold is much smaller and apparently non-functional in females.
75:
488:
50:
255:
Visored bats range from 52 to 63 millimetres (2.0 to 2.5 in) in head-body length. They have greyish-brown fur becoming paler towards the front of the body, grey or brownish-white underparts, and white spots on each shoulder and just below the ears. They have a rounded head, with a short,
30:
3893:
3958:
4012:
260:. Their most distinctive feature, however, is the presence of the "visor" for which they are named - a structure not found in any other bat species.
3867:
515:
3906:
323:
Relatively little is known of the biology of visored bats, because they seem to be rare, and only a few specimens have been collected. They are
3366:
4062:
440:"Phylogeny of phyllostomid bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera): data from diverse morphological systems, sex chromosomes, and restriction sites"
4057:
3525:
3495:
3534:
1222:
3932:
3664:
3655:
3543:
3477:
3468:
3450:
315:. Although their natural habitat appears to be dense forest, they have also been captured in man-made pastures and urban areas.
3391:
3382:
2947:
2311:
1282:
4022:
3950:
3806:
3441:
2141:
3911:
2877:
2293:
1863:
689:
74:
4052:
3646:
3459:
2904:
2191:
2096:
1822:
1107:
785:
4037:
3486:
3432:
3125:
2965:
2132:
1717:
1297:
1258:
1240:
743:
508:
4042:
4032:
3945:
3828:
3407:
3198:
2725:
2555:
1951:
1647:
240:
3706:
3673:
3637:
3166:
3143:
2026:
1969:
1906:
1138:
3963:
3697:
2671:
2405:
2284:
2114:
2105:
1960:
1897:
1400:
1098:
1089:
734:
725:
633:
202:
3153:
2689:
1924:
1854:
1789:
1560:
1536:
1358:
1071:
707:
455:
4047:
3715:
3214:
3116:
3013:
2662:
2302:
1798:
1622:
1249:
1180:
887:
863:
2828:
1978:
1585:
1046:
327:, and either solitary or found in pairs; some have been found roosting in underground cavities, and others in
3160:
4027:
4017:
3255:
3246:
3100:
2956:
2913:
2895:
2819:
2603:
2501:
2492:
2396:
2320:
2182:
2123:
1603:
1391:
1316:
1203:
1156:
1147:
501:
3224:
331:
trees. They feed solely on fruit, and breed twice each year, at the beginning and end of the rainy season.
3768:
3739:
3237:
3231:
3176:
3110:
3094:
2931:
2922:
2886:
2810:
2754:
2707:
2680:
2653:
2644:
2483:
2150:
1669:
1654:
1628:
1499:
1325:
1080:
794:
776:
698:
642:
3833:
2638:
239:. Although visored bats have some unique characteristics, they are thought to be most closely related to
3605:
3423:
3182:
3134:
2716:
2087:
1569:
1367:
1334:
1231:
752:
716:
176:
3592:
1056:
905:
600:
3854:
3815:
3599:
3576:
3417:
3192:
3069:
2474:
2423:
2387:
2335:
2063:
1942:
1933:
1579:
1448:
256:
hairless, snout, a wide mouth, and bulging golden-brown eyes. The ears are triangular, with a narrow
3820:
1761:
3401:
3037:
2856:
2837:
2257:
2002:
1915:
1637:
1493:
1486:
1062:
957:
377:
304:
39:
3505:
2989:
2980:
2846:
2734:
2698:
1612:
839:
467:
69:
3898:
2748:
3984:
3841:
3512:
3208:
2778:
2215:
1660:
1594:
1040:
244:
3989:
1693:
966:
933:
924:
459:
451:
418:
372:
3924:
3971:
3582:
3376:
3360:
3294:
2533:
2344:
614:
585:
493:
230:
439:
3519:
2941:
2769:
2442:
1813:
1771:
1749:
1517:
1439:
1195:
1171:
1117:
998:
948:
561:
525:
192:
153:
136:
4006:
3919:
3327:
1878:
1780:
1349:
1010:
363:
354:
311:, and from sea level to 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) along the eastern slopes of the
226:
59:
54:
471:
3846:
3084:
3004:
2457:
2239:
2054:
1708:
1551:
1466:
1415:
1273:
1129:
624:
308:
284:
257:
3937:
3880:
3800:
3688:
3279:
2433:
2267:
2017:
1993:
1527:
1476:
1382:
1213:
812:
767:
660:
595:
590:
3730:
3620:
3318:
3028:
2793:
2378:
2078:
1424:
567:
263:
The visor consists of a horny outgrowth above and behind the horseshoe-shaped
3791:
3270:
2868:
2044:
1684:
915:
324:
303:. No subspecies are known. They inhabit a range of forest environments from
276:
264:
86:
3976:
3785:
3558:
3342:
3052:
2618:
2579:
2546:
2230:
2206:
1837:
878:
830:
670:
555:
549:
543:
537:
280:
106:
3872:
2594:
2165:
854:
300:
288:
3885:
2570:
1020:
463:
296:
116:
96:
3762:
2359:
423:
402:
328:
312:
3859:
292:
3766:
2530:
1746:
995:
580:
497:
222:
126:
456:
10.1206/0003-0090(2000)248<0001:POPBMC>2.0.CO;2
3775:
3728:
3686:
3618:
3556:
3340:
3316:
3292:
3268:
3082:
3050:
3026:
3002:
2978:
2866:
2791:
2767:
2616:
2592:
2568:
2544:
2455:
2431:
2422:
2357:
2333:
2265:
2256:
2228:
2204:
2163:
2076:
2052:
2043:
2015:
1991:
1876:
1835:
1811:
1769:
1760:
1706:
1682:
1549:
1525:
1516:
1474:
1465:
1437:
1413:
1380:
1347:
1295:
1271:
1211:
1193:
1169:
1127:
1018:
1009:
946:
913:
904:
876:
852:
828:
811:
765:
668:
659:
622:
613:
444:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
378:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T20599A22078791.en
509:
8:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
3763:
2541:
2527:
2428:
2262:
2049:
1766:
1757:
1743:
1522:
1471:
1015:
1006:
992:
910:
825:
665:
619:
610:
577:
516:
502:
494:
287:and neighbouring areas, including eastern
201:
48:
29:
20:
422:
376:
340:
348:
346:
344:
3367:Aratathomas's yellow-shouldered bat (
401:Rubi Angulo, S.; et al. (2008).
7:
438:Wetterer, A.L.; et al. (2000).
4013:IUCN Red List least concern species
364:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
3665:Northern little yellow-eared bat (
3656:Southern little yellow-eared bat (
3478:Talamancan yellow-shouldered bat (
3469:Mistratoan yellow-shouldered bat (
275:Visored bats are found throughout
14:
3526:Soriano's yellow-shouldered bat (
3496:Tschudi's yellow-shouldered bat (
3383:Bidentate yellow-shouldered bat (
3535:Thomas's yellow-shouldered bat (
3442:Highland yellow-shouldered bat (
2142:White-throated round-eared bat (
1223:Commissaris's long-tongued bat (
73:
3544:Tilda's yellow-shouldered bat (
3460:Greater yellow-shouldered bat (
3451:Louis's yellow-shouldered bat (
2192:Stripe-headed round-eared bat (
1823:Yellow-throated big-eared bat (
3487:Lesser yellow-shouldered bat (
3433:Little yellow-shouldered bat (
3392:Bogotá yellow-shouldered bat (
3126:Short-headed broad-nosed bat (
2948:Rosenberg's fruit-eating bat (
2312:Marinkelle's sword-nosed bat (
1283:Underwood's long-tongued bat (
1:
3424:Choco yellow-shouldered bat (
3408:Hairy yellow-shouldered bat (
3199:White-lined broad-nosed bat (
2878:Andersen's fruit-eating bat (
2735:Schwartz's fruit-eating bat (
2726:Flat-faced fruit-eating bat (
2645:Anderson's fruit-eating bat (
2556:Little white-shouldered bat (
2294:Fernandez's sword-nosed bat (
1952:White-bellied big-eared bat (
1864:Waterhouse's leaf-nosed bat (
690:Benkeith's short-tailed bat (
407:(Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae)"
4063:Taxa named by Wilhelm Peters
3698:Bidentate yellow-eared bat (
3647:Melissa's yellow-eared bat (
2905:Gervais's fruit-eating bat (
2672:Fraternal fruit-eating bat (
2097:Carriker's round-eared bat (
1108:Luis Manuel's tailless bat (
1099:Broad-toothed tailless bat (
786:Fischer's little fruit bat (
634:Antillean fruit-eating bat (
241:little white-shouldered bats
3821:Sphaeronycteris_toxophyllum
3807:Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum
3777:Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum
2966:Thomas's fruit-eating bat (
2699:Jamaican fruit-eating bat (
2690:Honduran fruit-eating bat (
2406:Koepcke's spear-nosed bat (
2133:Schultz's round-eared bat (
1855:California leaf-nosed bat (
1718:Vieira's long-tongued bat (
1537:Chestnut long-tongued bat (
1359:Pale brown long-nosed bat (
1259:Pallas's long-tongued bat (
1241:Miller's long-tongued bat (
744:Sowell's short-tailed bat (
708:Chestnut short-tailed bat (
405:Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum
357:Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum
218:Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum
186:Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum
4079:
3716:Striped yellow-eared bat (
3707:Brock's yellow-eared bat (
3674:Villa's yellow-eared bat (
3638:Kalko's yellow-eared bat (
3215:Matapalo broad-nosed bat (
3167:Heller's broad-nosed bat (
3144:Thomas's broad-nosed bat (
3117:Eldorado broad-nosed bat (
3014:Velvety fruit-eating bat (
2663:Fringed fruit-eating bat (
2303:Northern sword-nosed bat (
2027:Niceforo's big-eared bat (
1970:Schmidts's big-eared bat (
1907:Giovanni's big-eared bat (
1799:Tricolored big-eared bat (
1638:Orcés's long-tongued bat (
1570:Chocoan long-tongued bat (
1250:Western long-tongued bat (
1181:Mexican long-tongued bat (
1139:Godman's long-tailed bat (
888:Hairy-legged vampire bat (
864:White-winged vampire bat (
4058:Mammals described in 1882
3256:Greater broad-nosed bat (
3247:Shadowy broad-nosed bat (
3101:Slender broad-nosed bat (
2957:Toltec fruit-eating bat (
2914:Silver fruit-eating bat (
2896:Bogotá fruit-eating bat (
2820:Guadeloupe big-eyed bat (
2604:Jamaican fig-eating bat (
2540:
2526:
2502:Guianan spear-nosed bat (
2493:Greater spear-nosed bat (
2397:Striped hairy-nosed bat (
2321:Orinoco sword-nosed bat (
2285:Tomes's sword-nosed bat (
2183:Greater round-eared bat (
2124:Western round-eared bat (
2115:Kalko's round-eared bat (
2106:Davis's round-eared bat (
1961:Sanborn's big-eared bat (
1898:Brosset's big-eared bat (
1756:
1742:
1401:Leach's single leaf bat (
1392:Insular single leaf bat (
1317:Southern long-nosed bat (
1157:Greater long-tailed bat (
1148:Lesser long-tongued bat (
1090:Geoffroy's tailless bat (
1005:
991:
735:Seba's short-tailed bat (
726:Mono's short-tailed bat (
609:
576:
532:
524:Extant species of family
283:, and across the eastern
200:
182:
175:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
3740:Great stripe-faced bat (
3350:(yellow-shouldered bats)
3238:Recife broad-nosed bat (
2932:Pygmy fruit-eating bat (
2923:Gnome fruit-eating bat (
2887:Aztec fruit-eating bat (
2811:Brazilian big-eyed bat (
2755:Brown fruit-eating bat (
2708:Great fruit-eating bat (
2681:Hairy fruit-eating bat (
2654:Large fruit-eating bat (
2626:(Neotropical fruit bats)
2484:Lesser spear-nosed bat (
2151:Yasuni round-eared bat (
1925:Matses's big-eared bat (
1790:Davies's big-eared bat (
1561:Bokermann's nectar bat (
1326:Greater long-nosed bat (
1081:Tube-lipped nectar bat (
1072:Handley's tailless bat (
795:Dwarf little fruit bat (
777:Hairy little fruit bat (
699:Silky short-tailed bat (
643:Cuban fruit-eating bat (
271:Distribution and habitat
3606:Brown tent-making bat (
3183:Buffy broad-nosed bat (
3135:Choco broad-nosed bat (
2829:Salvin's big-eyed bat (
2717:Dark fruit-eating bat (
2088:Pygmy round-eared bat (
1979:Yates's big-eared bat (
1586:Dekeyser's nectar bat (
1368:Dark long-tongued bat (
1335:Lesser long-nosed bat (
1232:Gray long-tongued bat (
1047:Cadena's tailless bat (
753:Gray short-tailed bat (
717:Manu short-tailed bat (
3070:Cuban fig-eating bat (
2475:Pale spear-nosed bat (
2388:Cozumelan golden bat (
2064:Big-eared woolly bat (
1943:Common big-eared bat (
1934:Little big-eared bat (
1604:Handley's nectar bat (
1449:Ega long-tongued bat (
225:species from tropical
4023:Bats of South America
3060:(Falcate-winged bats)
2838:Little big-eyed bat (
2003:Least big-eared bat (
1916:Hairy big-eared bat (
1670:Thomas's nectar bat (
1629:Godman's nectar bat (
1500:Thomas's nectar bat (
1063:Tailed tailless bat (
958:Jamaican flower bat (
371:: e.T20599A22078791.
4053:Mammals of Venezuela
3566:(Tent-building bats)
2990:Honduran white bat (
2847:Hairy big-eyed bat (
1613:Western nectar bat (
840:Common vampire bat (
4038:Mammals of Colombia
3628:(yellow-eared bats)
2779:Wrinkle-faced bat (
2367:(Gray's Spear-nosed
2216:Fringe-lipped bat (
1661:Orange nectar bat (
1595:Arched nectar bat (
353:Solari, S. (2018).
305:tropical rainforest
168:S. toxophyllum
40:Conservation status
4043:Mammals of Ecuador
4033:Mammals of Bolivia
3038:MacConnell's bat (
2465:(spear-nosed bats)
2275:(sword-nosed bats)
2173:(round-eared bats)
1694:Long-snouted bat (
967:Cuban flower bat (
934:Buffy flower bat (
925:Brown flower bat (
245:wrinkle-faced bats
4000:
3999:
3985:Open Tree of Life
3769:Taxon identifiers
3760:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3631:
3583:Tent-making bat (
3569:
3353:
3128:P. brachycephalus
3103:P. angustirostris
3063:
2804:
2629:
2522:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2468:
2418:
2417:
2372:
2345:Long-legged bat (
2278:
2252:
2251:
2176:
2039:
2038:
1891:
1886:(Little Big-eared
1848:
1738:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1648:L. orienticollina
1512:
1511:
1461:
1460:
1310:
1033:
987:
986:
983:
982:
979:
978:
900:
899:
822:
807:
806:
728:C. monohernandezi
683:
655:
654:
411:Mammalian Species
209:
208:
157:
63:
4070:
3993:
3992:
3980:
3979:
3967:
3966:
3954:
3953:
3941:
3940:
3928:
3927:
3915:
3914:
3902:
3901:
3889:
3888:
3876:
3875:
3863:
3862:
3850:
3849:
3837:
3836:
3824:
3823:
3811:
3810:
3809:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3764:
3630:
3629:
3625:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3062:
3061:
3057:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2647:A. aequatorialis
2628:
2627:
2623:
2542:
2528:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2443:Pale-faced bat (
2429:
2371:
2370:
2364:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2263:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2050:
1890:
1889:
1883:
1847:
1846:
1845:(big-eared bats)
1842:
1767:
1758:
1744:
1523:
1472:
1309:
1308:
1307:long-nosed bats)
1302:
1032:
1031:
1030:long-nosed bats)
1025:
1016:
1007:
993:
911:
906:Phyllonycterinae
826:
821:
820:
816:
737:C. perspicillata
682:
681:
680:leaf-nosed bats)
675:
666:
620:
611:
601:Phyllonycterinae
578:
518:
511:
504:
495:
476:
475:
435:
429:
428:
426:
398:
383:
382:
380:
350:
205:
188:
152:
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
4078:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4048:Mammals of Peru
4003:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3988:
3983:
3975:
3972:Observation.org
3970:
3962:
3957:
3949:
3944:
3936:
3931:
3923:
3918:
3910:
3905:
3897:
3892:
3884:
3879:
3871:
3866:
3858:
3853:
3845:
3840:
3832:
3827:
3819:
3814:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3771:
3761:
3748:
3724:
3682:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3614:
3608:U. magnirostrum
3565:
3564:
3562:
3552:
3471:S. mistratensis
3426:S. koopmanhilli
3369:S. aratathomasi
3349:
3348:
3346:
3336:
3328:Red fruit bat (
3312:
3295:Sphaeronycteris
3288:
3264:
3217:P. matapalensis
3154:P. fusciventris
3078:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3046:
3022:
2998:
2974:
2862:
2801:(big-eyed bats)
2800:
2799:
2797:
2787:
2763:
2728:A. planirostris
2625:
2624:
2622:
2612:
2588:
2564:
2536:
2534:Stenodermatinae
2510:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2451:
2424:Phyllostomatini
2414:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2353:
2347:M. macrophyllum
2329:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2248:
2224:
2200:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2159:
2126:L. occidentalis
2072:
2035:
2011:
1987:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1872:
1857:M. californicus
1844:
1843:
1841:
1831:
1807:
1752:
1726:
1702:
1678:
1545:
1508:
1457:
1433:
1409:
1376:
1343:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1291:
1267:
1243:G. longirostris
1225:G. commissarisi
1207:
1189:
1165:
1123:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1001:
975:
942:
896:
872:
848:
818:
817:
815:
803:
761:
679:
677:
676:
674:
651:
615:Brachyphyllinae
605:
586:Brachyphyllinae
572:
528:
522:
485:
480:
479:
437:
436:
432:
400:
399:
386:
352:
351:
342:
337:
321:
273:
253:
236:Sphaeronycteris
196:
190:
184:
171:
151:
148:Sphaeronycteris
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4076:
4074:
4066:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4028:Bats of Brazil
4025:
4020:
4018:Phyllostomidae
4015:
4005:
4004:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3994:
3981:
3968:
3955:
3942:
3929:
3916:
3903:
3890:
3877:
3864:
3851:
3838:
3825:
3812:
3797:
3781:
3779:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3758:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3736:
3734:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3713:
3704:
3694:
3692:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3671:
3662:
3653:
3644:
3640:V. elisabethae
3634:
3632:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3603:
3596:
3589:
3580:
3572:
3570:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3541:
3532:
3523:
3516:
3509:
3502:
3498:S. oporaphilum
3493:
3484:
3475:
3466:
3457:
3448:
3439:
3430:
3421:
3418:S. hondurensis
3414:
3405:
3398:
3389:
3380:
3373:
3364:
3356:
3354:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3324:
3322:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3310:
3306:S. toxophyllum
3300:
3298:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3286:
3276:
3274:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3253:
3244:
3235:
3228:
3221:
3212:
3205:
3196:
3189:
3180:
3173:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3141:
3132:
3123:
3114:
3107:
3098:
3090:
3088:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3066:
3064:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3040:M. macconnelli
3034:
3032:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3010:
3008:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2996:
2986:
2984:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2963:
2954:
2945:
2938:
2929:
2920:
2911:
2902:
2893:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2853:
2844:
2835:
2826:
2817:
2807:
2805:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2775:
2773:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2742:
2741:
2732:
2723:
2714:
2705:
2701:A. jamaicensis
2696:
2687:
2678:
2674:A. fraterculus
2669:
2660:
2651:
2632:
2630:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2600:
2598:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2576:
2574:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2538:
2537:
2531:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2499:
2490:
2481:
2471:
2469:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2439:
2437:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2403:
2394:
2385:
2375:
2373:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2351:
2341:
2339:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2323:L. orinocensis
2318:
2314:L. marinkellei
2309:
2300:
2291:
2281:
2279:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2240:Spectral bat (
2236:
2234:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2212:
2210:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2198:
2189:
2179:
2177:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2148:
2139:
2130:
2121:
2112:
2103:
2094:
2090:L. brasiliense
2084:
2082:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2060:
2058:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2009:
1999:
1997:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1976:
1972:M. schmidtorum
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1922:
1913:
1904:
1894:
1892:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1866:M. waterhousii
1861:
1851:
1849:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1819:
1817:
1814:Lampronycteris
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1796:
1787:
1777:
1775:
1772:Glyphonycteris
1764:
1762:Micronycterini
1754:
1753:
1750:Phyllostominae
1747:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1724:
1714:
1712:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1696:P. genovensium
1690:
1688:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1635:
1626:
1623:L. inexpectata
1619:
1610:
1601:
1592:
1583:
1576:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1520:
1518:Lonchophyllini
1514:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1497:
1490:
1482:
1480:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1440:Scleronycteris
1435:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1365:
1355:
1353:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1341:
1337:L. yerbabuenae
1332:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1279:
1277:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1256:
1247:
1238:
1229:
1219:
1217:
1209:
1208:
1201:
1199:
1196:Dryadonycteris
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1172:Choeronycteris
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1154:
1145:
1135:
1133:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1110:A. luismanueli
1105:
1096:
1087:
1078:
1069:
1060:
1053:
1044:
1036:
1034:
1013:
1003:
1002:
999:Glossophaginae
996:
989:
988:
985:
984:
981:
980:
977:
976:
974:
973:
964:
954:
952:
949:Phyllonycteris
944:
943:
941:
940:
931:
921:
919:
908:
902:
901:
898:
897:
895:
894:
884:
882:
874:
873:
871:
870:
860:
858:
850:
849:
847:
846:
836:
834:
823:
819:(vampire bats)
809:
808:
805:
804:
802:
801:
792:
783:
773:
771:
763:
762:
760:
759:
750:
741:
732:
723:
714:
705:
696:
686:
684:
663:
657:
656:
653:
652:
650:
649:
640:
630:
628:
617:
607:
606:
604:
603:
598:
593:
588:
581:
574:
573:
571:
570:
564:
562:Laurasiatheria
558:
552:
546:
540:
533:
530:
529:
526:Phyllostomidae
523:
521:
520:
513:
506:
498:
492:
491:
484:
483:External links
481:
478:
477:
430:
384:
339:
338:
336:
333:
320:
317:
272:
269:
252:
249:
207:
206:
198:
197:
191:
180:
179:
173:
172:
165:
163:
159:
158:
144:
140:
139:
137:Phyllostomidae
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
16:Species of bat
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4075:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
3991:
3986:
3982:
3978:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3921:
3917:
3913:
3908:
3904:
3900:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3843:
3839:
3835:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3817:
3813:
3808:
3802:
3798:
3793:
3787:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3774:
3770:
3765:
3745:
3743:
3742:V. caraccioli
3738:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3721:
3719:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3685:
3679:
3677:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3623:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3604:
3602:
3601:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3561:
3560:
3555:
3549:
3547:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3524:
3522:
3521:
3517:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3508:
3507:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3485:
3483:
3481:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3410:S. erythromos
3406:
3404:
3403:
3402:S. burtonlimi
3399:
3397:
3395:
3394:S. bogotensis
3390:
3388:
3386:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3372:
3370:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3345:
3344:
3339:
3333:
3331:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3307:
3304:Visored bat (
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3285:
3283:
3282:P. bilabiatum
3280:Ipanema bat (
3278:
3277:
3275:
3273:
3272:
3267:
3261:
3259:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3161:P. guianensis
3158:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3137:P. chocoensis
3133:
3131:
3129:
3124:
3122:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3075:
3073:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3055:
3054:
3049:
3043:
3041:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3025:
3019:
3017:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3001:
2995:
2993:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2982:
2977:
2971:
2969:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2950:D. rosenbergi
2946:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2898:D. bogotensis
2894:
2892:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2840:C. trinitatum
2836:
2834:
2832:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2822:C. improvisum
2818:
2816:
2814:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2796:
2795:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2760:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2692:A. inopinatus
2688:
2686:
2684:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2665:A. fimbriatus
2661:
2659:
2657:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2609:
2607:
2606:A. flavescens
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2585:
2583:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2561:
2559:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2529:
2525:
2507:
2505:
2504:P. latifolius
2500:
2498:
2496:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2421:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2399:M. crenulatum
2395:
2393:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2350:
2348:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2324:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2296:L. fernandezi
2292:
2290:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2258:Lonchorhinini
2255:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2197:
2195:
2194:T. saurophila
2190:
2188:
2186:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2144:L. silvicolum
2140:
2138:
2136:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2069:
2067:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2032:
2030:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1909:M. giovanniae
1905:
1903:
1901:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1881:
1880:
1879:Micronycteris
1875:
1869:
1867:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1828:
1826:
1825:L. brachyotis
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1801:G. sylvestris
1797:
1795:
1793:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1745:
1741:
1723:
1721:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1699:
1697:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1675:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1563:L. bokermanni
1559:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1505:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1454:
1452:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1430:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1406:
1404:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1350:Lichonycteris
1346:
1340:
1338:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1300:
1299:
1298:Leptonycteris
1294:
1288:
1286:
1285:H. underwoodi
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1041:A. aequatoris
1038:
1037:
1035:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1011:Glossophagini
1008:
1004:
1000:
994:
990:
972:
970:
965:
963:
961:
956:
955:
953:
951:
950:
945:
939:
937:
932:
930:
928:
927:E. bombifrons
923:
922:
920:
918:
917:
912:
909:
907:
903:
893:
891:
886:
885:
883:
881:
880:
875:
869:
867:
862:
861:
859:
857:
856:
851:
845:
843:
838:
837:
835:
833:
832:
827:
824:
814:
813:Desmodontinae
810:
800:
798:
793:
791:
789:
784:
782:
780:
775:
774:
772:
770:
769:
764:
758:
756:
751:
749:
747:
742:
740:
738:
733:
731:
729:
724:
722:
720:
715:
713:
711:
706:
704:
702:
701:C. brevicauda
697:
695:
693:
688:
687:
685:
678:(Short-tailed
673:
672:
667:
664:
662:
658:
648:
646:
641:
639:
637:
636:B. cavernarum
632:
631:
629:
627:
626:
621:
618:
616:
612:
608:
602:
599:
597:
596:Desmodontinae
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:Subfamilies:
583:
582:
579:
575:
569:
565:
563:
559:
557:
553:
551:
547:
545:
541:
539:
535:
534:
531:
527:
519:
514:
512:
507:
505:
500:
499:
496:
490:
487:
486:
482:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
434:
431:
425:
424:10.1644/814.1
420:
416:
412:
408:
406:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
385:
379:
374:
370:
366:
365:
360:
358:
349:
347:
345:
341:
334:
332:
330:
326:
318:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
299:and northern
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
279:, in eastern
278:
270:
268:
266:
261:
259:
250:
248:
246:
242:
238:
237:
233:in the genus
232:
228:
227:South America
224:
220:
219:
214:
204:
199:
194:
189:
187:
181:
178:
177:Binomial name
174:
170:
169:
164:
161:
160:
155:
150:
149:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
55:Least Concern
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3776:
3741:
3729:
3717:
3708:
3699:
3687:
3675:
3666:
3657:
3648:
3639:
3619:
3607:
3598:
3591:
3585:U. bilobatum
3584:
3575:
3557:
3545:
3536:
3527:
3518:
3511:
3506:S. parvidens
3504:
3497:
3488:
3479:
3470:
3461:
3452:
3443:
3434:
3425:
3416:
3409:
3400:
3393:
3384:
3375:
3368:
3359:
3341:
3329:
3317:
3305:
3303:
3293:
3281:
3269:
3257:
3248:
3240:P. recifinus
3239:
3232:P. nitelinea
3230:
3223:
3216:
3207:
3200:
3191:
3184:
3175:
3168:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3136:
3127:
3118:
3109:
3102:
3095:P. albericoi
3093:
3085:Platyrrhinus
3083:
3071:
3051:
3039:
3027:
3015:
3005:Enchisthenes
3003:
2991:
2979:
2967:
2958:
2949:
2940:
2933:
2924:
2915:
2906:
2897:
2888:
2880:D. anderseni
2879:
2867:
2855:
2848:
2839:
2830:
2821:
2812:
2792:
2780:
2768:
2756:
2747:
2745:
2737:A. schwartzi
2736:
2727:
2718:
2710:A. lituratus
2709:
2700:
2691:
2682:
2673:
2664:
2655:
2646:
2637:
2635:
2617:
2605:
2593:
2582:A. nichollsi
2581:
2569:
2557:
2545:
2503:
2494:
2486:P. elongatus
2485:
2476:
2458:Phyllostomus
2456:
2444:
2432:
2408:M. koepckeae
2407:
2398:
2390:M. cozumelae
2389:
2381:M. bennettii
2380:
2379:Golden bat (
2358:
2346:
2336:Macrophyllum
2334:
2322:
2313:
2305:L. inusitata
2304:
2295:
2286:
2266:
2241:
2229:
2218:T. cirrhosus
2217:
2205:
2193:
2184:
2164:
2152:
2143:
2134:
2125:
2116:
2107:
2099:L. carrikeri
2098:
2089:
2077:
2065:
2055:Chrotopterus
2053:
2028:
2016:
2004:
1992:
1980:
1971:
1962:
1953:
1944:
1936:M. megalotis
1935:
1926:
1917:
1908:
1899:
1877:
1865:
1856:
1836:
1824:
1812:
1800:
1791:
1782:
1781:Behn's bat (
1770:
1719:
1709:Xeronycteris
1707:
1695:
1683:
1671:
1662:
1655:L. peracchii
1653:
1646:
1639:
1630:
1621:
1614:
1605:
1597:L. fornicata
1596:
1588:L. dekeyseri
1587:
1578:
1571:
1562:
1552:Lonchophylla
1550:
1539:L. spurrelli
1538:
1526:
1501:
1492:
1485:
1475:
1467:Hsunycterini
1450:
1438:
1427:M. harrisoni
1426:
1425:Banana bat (
1416:Musonycteris
1414:
1402:
1394:M. plethodon
1393:
1381:
1369:
1360:
1348:
1336:
1327:
1318:
1296:
1284:
1274:Hylonycteris
1272:
1260:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1224:
1212:
1202:
1194:
1182:
1170:
1158:
1149:
1140:
1130:Choeroniscus
1128:
1116:
1109:
1100:
1092:A. geoffroyi
1091:
1083:A. fistulata
1082:
1073:
1064:
1057:A. carishina
1055:
1048:
1039:
1019:
968:
959:
947:
936:E. sezekorni
935:
926:
914:
889:
877:
865:
853:
841:
829:
796:
788:R. fischerae
787:
778:
766:
754:
745:
736:
727:
718:
709:
700:
692:C. benkeithi
691:
669:
644:
635:
625:Brachyphylla
623:
560:Superorder:
554:Infraclass:
447:
443:
433:
414:
410:
404:
368:
362:
356:
322:
309:cloud forest
285:Amazon basin
274:
262:
254:
235:
234:
231:only species
229:. It is the
217:
216:
212:
210:
185:
183:
167:
166:
147:
146:
24:Visored bat
18:
3881:iNaturalist
3801:Wikispecies
3718:V. nymphaea
3689:Vampyriscus
3593:U. convexum
3528:S. sorianoi
3513:S. paulsoni
3444:S. ludovici
3258:P. vittatus
3249:P. umbratus
3225:P. nigellus
3201:P. lineatus
3185:P. infuscus
3146:P. dorsalis
3119:P. aurarius
3072:P. falcatus
2934:D. phaeotis
2857:C. vizottoi
2849:C. villosum
2757:A. concolor
2719:A. obscurus
2683:A. hirsutus
2558:A. centurio
2495:P. hastatus
2477:P. discolor
2434:Phylloderma
2268:Lonchorhina
2242:V. spectrum
2029:T. nicefori
2018:Trinycteris
1994:Neonycteris
1963:M. sanborni
1945:M. microtis
1900:M. brosseti
1615:L. hesperia
1606:L. handleyi
1572:L. chocoana
1528:Lionycteris
1477:Hsunycteris
1383:Monophyllus
1319:L. curasoae
1305:(Saussure's
1261:G. soricina
1214:Glossophaga
1204:D. capixaba
1183:C. mexicana
1159:C. periosus
1101:A. latidens
1074:A. cultrata
1065:A. caudifer
1028:(Geoffroy's
890:D. ecaudata
842:D. rotundus
779:R. alethina
768:Rhinophylla
710:C. castanea
661:Carolliinae
591:Carolliinae
307:to montane
251:Description
213:visored bat
4007:Categories
3731:Vampyrodes
3658:V. pusilla
3649:V. melissa
3621:Vampyressa
3537:S. thomasi
3319:Stenoderma
3193:P. ismaeli
3177:P. incarum
3169:P. helleri
3111:P. aquilus
3029:Mesophylla
2981:Ectophylla
2968:D. watsoni
2959:D. tolteca
2907:D. cinerea
2889:D. aztecus
2831:C. salvini
2794:Chiroderma
2580:Tree bat (
2532:Subfamily
2445:P. stenops
2135:L. schulzi
2117:L. kalkoae
2079:Lophostoma
2066:C. auritus
2005:N. pusilla
1918:M. hirsuta
1792:G. daviesi
1748:Subfamily
1720:X. vieirai
1672:L. thomasi
1663:L. robusta
1580:L. concava
1502:H. thomasi
1494:H. pattoni
1487:H. cadenai
1403:M. redmani
1370:L. obscura
1361:L. degener
1328:L. nivalis
1252:G. morenoi
1234:G. leachii
1141:C. godmani
1118:A. peruana
1049:A. cadenai
997:Subfamily
960:P. aphylla
797:R. pumilio
755:C. subrufa
746:C. sowelli
568:Chiroptera
489:Infonatura
335:References
295:, western
127:Chiroptera
3709:V. brocki
3700:V. bidens
3676:V. villai
3667:V. thyone
3600:U. davisi
3577:U. bakeri
3546:S. tildae
3480:S. mordax
3435:S. lilium
3385:S. bidens
3377:S. bakeri
3361:S. angeli
3271:Pygoderma
3016:E. hartii
2916:D. glauca
2869:Dermanura
2813:C. doriae
2749:Koopmania
2746:Subgenus
2656:A. amplus
2636:Subgenus
2287:L. aurita
2185:T. bidens
2153:L. yasuni
2108:L. evotis
2045:Vampyrini
1981:M. yatesi
1954:M. minuta
1927:M. matses
1783:G. behnii
1685:Platalina
1640:L. orcesi
1631:L. mordax
916:Erophylla
866:D. youngi
536:Kingdom:
464:2246/1595
450:: 1–200.
325:nocturnal
277:Venezuela
265:nose-leaf
162:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
3951:13801445
3899:11353526
3786:Wikidata
3559:Uroderma
3520:S. perla
3462:S. magna
3453:S. luisi
3343:Sturnira
3330:S. rufum
3053:Phyllops
2925:D. gnoma
2781:C. senex
2770:Centurio
2639:Artibeus
2619:Artibeus
2547:Ametrida
2231:Vampyrum
2207:Trachops
1838:Macrotus
1150:C. minor
969:P. poeyi
879:Diphylla
831:Desmodus
671:Carollia
556:Eutheria
550:Mammalia
544:Chordata
542:Phylum:
538:Animalia
472:83617355
281:Colombia
221:), is a
133:Family:
117:Mammalia
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
3938:1005053
3873:2433302
3860:1010985
3792:Q332153
3489:S. nana
3209:P. masu
2992:E. alba
2942:D. rava
2595:Ariteus
2166:Tonatia
855:Diaemus
719:C. manu
645:B. nana
566:Order:
548:Class:
417:: 1–6.
319:Biology
301:Bolivia
289:Ecuador
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
3990:690455
3964:148038
3912:631855
3834:160506
2571:Ardops
1451:S. ega
1021:Anoura
470:
297:Brazil
258:tragus
195:, 1882
193:Peters
156:, 1882
154:Peters
3977:87763
3925:20599
3894:IRMNG
3886:41055
3847:4YR6Y
2369:Bats)
2360:Mimon
1888:Bats)
468:S2CID
313:Andes
3959:NCBI
3920:IUCN
3907:ITIS
3868:GBIF
3829:BOLD
369:2018
293:Peru
291:and
243:and
211:The
3946:MSW
3933:MDD
3855:EoL
3842:CoL
3816:ADW
460:hdl
452:doi
448:248
419:doi
415:814
373:doi
329:fig
223:bat
215:, (
4009::
3987::
3974::
3961::
3948::
3935::
3922::
3909::
3896::
3883::
3870::
3857::
3844::
3831::
3818::
3803::
3788::
2753::
2643::
466:.
458:.
446:.
442:.
413:.
409:.
387:^
367:.
361:.
343:^
247:.
3744:)
3720:)
3711:)
3702:)
3678:)
3669:)
3660:)
3651:)
3642:)
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3105:)
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2900:)
2891:)
2882:)
2851:)
2842:)
2833:)
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2783:)
2759:)
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2703:)
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2110:)
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2068:)
2031:)
2007:)
1983:)
1974:)
1965:)
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1947:)
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1453:)
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694:)
647:)
638:)
517:e
510:t
503:v
474:.
462::
454::
427:.
421::
403:"
381:.
375::
359:"
355:"
62:)
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